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Veronica arvensis

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Plantaginaceae Genus: Veronica

corn speedwell

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Annual herbs.

Stems: Stems erect or decumbent at base, 0.5–2(–3) dm long, unbranched to branched, moderately to sparsely hirtellous and ± puberulent.

Roots: Taprooted.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite, inflorescence Alternate. Blades ovate to broadly ovate, 5–15(–20) mm long, 3–13 mm wide. Apex rounded. Base truncate to subcordate. Surfaces sparsely to moderately hirtellous. Margins crenate–serrate. Petioles 0–3 mm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers solitary in the upper leaf axils, forming a terminal raceme. Flowers bisexual (perfect); Pedicels 0.5–1(–2) mm long, bracts narrowly elliptic to linear–elliptic, gradually becoming reduced. Calyx 3–5 mm long, the lobes lanceolate, the upper pair longer than lower ones. Corolla inconspicuous, blue to violet, 1–1.5 mm long. Stamens 2. Ovary superior, 2-carpellate, with as many cells; ovule placentation axile; stigma capitate.

Fruit: Capsules obcordate; strongly compressed; 2.5–3.5 mm long; 3–4 mm wide; the notch 0.5–0.8 mm deep; glandular puberulent along the margins. Seeds 8–12 per cell; 0.7–1 mm long.

Ploidy: 2n = 14; 16; 18

Habitat: Seasonally wet to wet; disturbed areas.

Elevation Range: 430–2,520 m.

Historical Distribution

Synonyms (42)

Agerella arvensis (L.) Fourr. (1869)
Cardia arvensis (L.) Dulac (1867)
Veronica acinifolia F.W.Schmidt (1793)
Veronica acinifolia var. brevipedunculata Pau (1896)
Veronica arvensis balearica Sennen (1930)
Veronica arvensis f. congesta Caball. (1946)
Veronica arvensis f. glandulosa Legrand (1883)
Veronica arvensis f. microcarpa Pau (1924)
Veronica arvensis f. pilosissima P.Monts. (1957)
Veronica arvensis subsp. pennellii Elenevsky (1974)
Veronica arvensis subsp. pseudoarvensis (Tineo) H.Lindb. (1932)
Veronica arvensis subsp. rubricaulis Marcet (1951)
Veronica arvensis var. atlantica Batt. (1881)
Veronica arvensis var. canescens Merino (1914)
Veronica arvensis var. demissa (Samp.) Cout. (1913)
Veronica arvensis var. erecta Klett & Richt. (1830)
Veronica arvensis var. microphylla Merino (1914)
Veronica arvensis var. nana DC. (1805)
Veronica arvensis var. polyanthos (Thuill.) Mérat (1812)
Veronica arvensis var. procumbens Schltdl. (1823)
Veronica arvensis var. pseudoarvensis (Tineo) Fiori (1908)
Veronica arvensis var. ramosa Wimm. & Grab. (1827)
Veronica arvensis var. reniformis (Raf.) Alph.Wood (1861)
Veronica arvensis var. rigida Vayr. (1902)
Veronica arvensis var. silvicola Lipsky (1894)
Veronica arvensis var. simplex Wimm. & Grab. (1827)
Veronica arvensis var. subsessilis Klett & Richt. (1830)
Veronica brevipedunculata Gilib. (1782)
Veronica demissa Samp. (1900)
Veronica depressa Kit. ex Schult. (1814)
Veronica hawaiensis H.Lév. (1911)
Veronica hirsuta Colenso (1892)
Veronica koeleri Roem. & Schult. (1817)
Veronica longiracemosa Colenso (1888)
Veronica nova Koeld. ex Roem. (1810)
Veronica polyanthos Thuill. (1799)
Veronica polygonoides Lam. (1791)
Veronica praecox var. macrocalyx Willk. (1876)
Veronica pseudoarvensis Tineo (1846)
Veronica racemifoliata Pérez Lara (1882)
Veronica reniformis Raf. (1808)
Veronica verna var. polygonoides (Lam.) Rouy (1908)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Potentially Naturalizing
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Specimens

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Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 13 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1248 (Mo, M, H); Lau & Frohlich 2015:38 (O)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1735 Lanai BISH 1/23/1937
2 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Polipoli, below hunter check-in station On side of rd. Associated vegetation: Acacia mearnsii, Pennisetum clandestinum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Martz, K. Collector Number: 010415-2 Maui BISH 4/15/2001
3 Veronica arvensis L. Koloa District; Kalaheo, Kukuiolona golf course, near tee to 4th hole OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Kauai HAPI 3/25/2007
4 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Polipoli, below hunter check-in station OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/25/2007
5 Veronica arvensis L. north kona distr., keauhou 2 ahupuaa; tr 58(27); northwest slope of mauna loa, 0.5-4 km. s of puu lehua Dry exotic grassland with scattered mamane trees. Growing on `a`a/ash substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 1800 Hawaii BISH 6/14/1978
6 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, upper e end of auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; hobdy, r.; lowry, p.; lowry, h. collector number: 5475 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
7 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala National Park, Paliku Growing in hollow of olapa (Cheirodendron gaudichaudii) tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Olson, G.E. 98 Maui BISH 8/20/1937
8 Veronica arvensis L. kalaupapa; waikolu, near 1st pump, road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
9 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Waikamoi Growing as a weed in damp soil by the lean-to in the parking area at the end of the flume. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2383 Maui BISH 4/27/1985
10 Veronica arvensis L. Mauna Kea; Moano Hill, Parker Ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3296 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1905
11 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, polipoli, below hunter check-in station On side of rd. Associated vegetation: Acacia mearnsii, Pennisetum clandestinum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010415-2 Maui BISH 4/15/2001
12 Veronica arvensis L. waikolu On pumping station road near first pump; Waikolu transect 1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
13 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, slope of haleakala, puu ouli PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 2164.m Maui BISH 4/6/1920
14 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, upper Auwahi Growing in disturbed soil in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2491 Maui BISH 2/2/1986
15 Veronica arvensis L. Kaalapuuwale [Kealapuali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 230.H Hawaii BISH 6/21/1911
16 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, haleakala national park, paliku Lowland Ohia Mixed Mesic Shrubland at 3200 ft in a gulch NW of Lihau peak with Metrosideros, Dodonaea, Nestegis, Psychotria, Coprosma, Antidesma, Charpentiera, Xylosma, Myrsine, Ilex, Myoporum, Wikstroemia, Dubautia, Lysimachia, Liparis, Bidens micrantha and a diversity of native ferns PRESERVED_SPECIMEN olson, g.e. collector number: 98 Maui BISH 8/20/1937
17 Veronica arvensis L. North Kona Distr., Keauhou 2 ahupuaa; Tr 58(27); northwest slope of Mauna Loa, 0.5-4 km. S of Puu Lehua Dry exotic grassland with scattered mamane trees. Growing on `a`a/ash substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1800 Hawaii BISH 6/14/1978
18 Veronica arvensis L. Kalaupapa; Waikolu, near 1st pump, road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
19 Veronica arvensis L. maintenance baseyard at haleakala national park, maui Under rock piles. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN welton, p. haus, b. collector number: 2224 Maui BISH 2/17/2006
20 Veronica arvensis L. Maintenance Baseyard at Haleakala National Park, Maui Under rock piles. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Welton, P. 2224 Maui BISH 2/17/2006
21 Veronica arvensis L. Kokee State Park, parking area from restaurant, past Museum until pavillion. Ruderal vegetation of Veronica spp., Plantago, Galinsoga, Medicago, Polycarpon, Poa, and Coronopus. Elev. ca 3670 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 6161 Kauai PTBG 5/22/1997
22 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Polipoli, below hunter check-in station On side of rd. Associated vegetation: Acacia mearnsii, Pennisetum clandestinum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010415-2 Maui BISH 4/15/2001
23 Veronica arvensis L. HAWAII: District of South Kohala; Upper Hamakua Ditch Trail. Elev 3600-3900ft. Metrosideros dominated wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3963 Hawaii PTBG 5/28/1990
24 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui. Kalialinui, Haleakala National Park baseyard. Disturbed subalpine shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H61802 Maui PTBG 6/14/2018
25 Veronica arvensis L. Kokee State Park. Puu O Kila lookout. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3101 Kauai PTBG 8/9/1988
26 Veronica arvensis L. mauna kea; moano hill, parker ranch Submerged, limp plants forming mats on bottom of ponds with organic musk. Water brackish. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3296 UHM
27 Veronica arvensis L. Maunahui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 17135 Molokai US 5/2/2028
28 Veronica arvensis L. Hanalei District, Kokee State Park, parking area from restaurant, past Museum until pavillion PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Kawakami, G. 6161 Kauai US 5/22/1997
29 Veronica arvensis L. maunahui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17135 Kauai US 5/2/1928
30 Veronica arvensis L. Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14354 Kauai US 8/25/2016
31 Veronica arvensis L. Puu Ouli, S. slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 2164.M Maui US 4/6/2020
32 Veronica arvensis L. waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14354 Kauai US 8/25/1916
33 Veronica arvensis L. puu ouli, s. slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 2164.m Maui US 4/6/1920
34 Veronica arvensis L. kalae Rare in pasture. With Bromus rubens L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1853a Molokai BISH 4/17/1937
35 Veronica arvensis L. kaalapuuwale [kealapuali rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 230.h Kauai BISH 6/21/1911
36 Veronica arvensis L. hanalei district, kokee state park, parking area from restaurant, past museum until pavillion PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & g. kawakami 6161 Oahu US 5/22/1997
37 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Slope of Haleakala, Puu Ouli PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 2164.M Maui BISH 4/6/1920
38 Veronica arvensis L. mauna kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 892 Hawaii BISH 8/8/1909
39 Veronica arvensis L. ulupalakua, makawao dry slope, side of gulch, almost smothered by Lantana and Canavalia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1803 Oahu BISH 4/13/1937
40 Veronica arvensis L. Ulupalakua, Makawao Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1803 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
41 Veronica arvensis L. Parker Ranch, Makahalau Pasture; medium rainfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ewart III, G.R. 330 Hawaii BISH 2/26/1934
42 Veronica arvensis L. Kokee State Park, Puu O Kila lookout Weed all around lookout with Epilobium, Plantago, Hypochoeris, and Taraxacum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3101 Kauai BISH 8/9/1988
43 Veronica arvensis L. parker ranch, makahalau Pasture; medium rainfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ewart iii, g.r. collector number: 330 Hawaii BISH 2/26/1934
44 Veronica arvensis L. Kalae Rare in pasture. With Bromus rubens L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1853a Molokai BISH 4/17/1937
45 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, upper E end of Auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5475 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
46 Veronica arvensis L. Makahalau paddock, Makahalau, Waimea, Hamakua In moist situations. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2192 Hawaii BISH 6/2/1938
47 Veronica arvensis L. OANRP west base, Schofield Barracks. Area X. Building #1131 on O‘ahu St. Mesic disturbed area, growing in gravel. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beachy, J. USARMY 336 Oahu BISH 1/28/2014
48 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, Auwahi In open kipuka in moist place. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1735 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
49 Veronica arvensis L. kokee state park, puu o kila lookout Weed all around lookout with Epilobium, Plantago, Hypochoeris, and Taraxacum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 3101 Kauai BISH 8/9/1988
50 Veronica arvensis L. Mauna Kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 892 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1905
51 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, waikamoi Growing as a weed in damp soil by the lean-to in the parking area at the end of the flume. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2383 Maui BISH 4/27/1985
52 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, upper auwahi Growing in disturbed soil in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2491 Maui BISH 2/2/1986
53 Veronica arvensis L. makahalau paddock, makahalau, waimea, hamakua In moist situations. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2192 Hawaii BISH 6/2/1938
54 Veronica arvensis L. kula forest preserve, along plum trail Damp soil in shady forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2923 Maui BISH 10/22/1987
55 Veronica arvensis L. Kula Forest Preserve, along Plum trail Damp soil in shady forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2923 Maui BISH 10/22/1987
56 Veronica arvensis L. oanrp west base, schofield barracks. area x. building #1131 on o‘ahu st. open sun PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beachy, j. collector number: us army 336 Oahu BISH
57 Veronica arvensis L. Waikolu On pumping station road near first pump; Waikolu transect 1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
58 Veronica arvensis L. 96740, Kailua Kona, HI, US OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/25/2007
59 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1735 Lanai BISH 1/23/1937
60 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Polipoli, below hunter check-in station On side of rd. Associated vegetation: Acacia mearnsii, Pennisetum clandestinum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Martz, K. Collector Number: 010415-2 Maui BISH 4/15/2001
61 Veronica arvensis L. Koloa District; Kalaheo, Kukuiolona golf course, near tee to 4th hole OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Kauai HAPI 3/25/2007
62 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Polipoli, below hunter check-in station OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/25/2007
63 Veronica arvensis L. north kona distr., keauhou 2 ahupuaa; tr 58(27); northwest slope of mauna loa, 0.5-4 km. s of puu lehua Dry exotic grassland with scattered mamane trees. Growing on `a`a/ash substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 1800 Hawaii BISH 6/14/1978
64 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, upper e end of auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; hobdy, r.; lowry, p.; lowry, h. collector number: 5475 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
65 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala National Park, Paliku Growing in hollow of olapa (Cheirodendron gaudichaudii) tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Olson, G.E. 98 Maui BISH 8/20/1937
66 Veronica arvensis L. kalaupapa; waikolu, near 1st pump, road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
67 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Waikamoi Growing as a weed in damp soil by the lean-to in the parking area at the end of the flume. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2383 Maui BISH 4/27/1985
68 Veronica arvensis L. Mauna Kea; Moano Hill, Parker Ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3296 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1905
69 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, polipoli, below hunter check-in station On side of rd. Associated vegetation: Acacia mearnsii, Pennisetum clandestinum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010415-2 Maui BISH 4/15/2001
70 Veronica arvensis L. waikolu On pumping station road near first pump; Waikolu transect 1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
71 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, slope of haleakala, puu ouli PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 2164.m Maui BISH 4/6/1920
72 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, upper Auwahi Growing in disturbed soil in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2491 Maui BISH 2/2/1986
73 Veronica arvensis L. Kaalapuuwale [Kealapuali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 230.H Hawaii BISH 6/21/1911
74 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, haleakala national park, paliku Lowland Ohia Mixed Mesic Shrubland at 3200 ft in a gulch NW of Lihau peak with Metrosideros, Dodonaea, Nestegis, Psychotria, Coprosma, Antidesma, Charpentiera, Xylosma, Myrsine, Ilex, Myoporum, Wikstroemia, Dubautia, Lysimachia, Liparis, Bidens micrantha and a diversity of native ferns PRESERVED_SPECIMEN olson, g.e. collector number: 98 Maui BISH 8/20/1937
75 Veronica arvensis L. North Kona Distr., Keauhou 2 ahupuaa; Tr 58(27); northwest slope of Mauna Loa, 0.5-4 km. S of Puu Lehua Dry exotic grassland with scattered mamane trees. Growing on `a`a/ash substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1800 Hawaii BISH 6/14/1978
76 Veronica arvensis L. Kalaupapa; Waikolu, near 1st pump, road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
77 Veronica arvensis L. maintenance baseyard at haleakala national park, maui Under rock piles. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN welton, p. haus, b. collector number: 2224 Maui BISH 2/17/2006
78 Veronica arvensis L. Maintenance Baseyard at Haleakala National Park, Maui Under rock piles. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Welton, P. 2224 Maui BISH 2/17/2006
79 Veronica arvensis L. Kokee State Park, parking area from restaurant, past Museum until pavillion. Ruderal vegetation of Veronica spp., Plantago, Galinsoga, Medicago, Polycarpon, Poa, and Coronopus. Elev. ca 3670 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 6161 Kauai PTBG 5/22/1997
80 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Polipoli, below hunter check-in station On side of rd. Associated vegetation: Acacia mearnsii, Pennisetum clandestinum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010415-2 Maui BISH 4/15/2001
81 Veronica arvensis L. HAWAII: District of South Kohala; Upper Hamakua Ditch Trail. Elev 3600-3900ft. Metrosideros dominated wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3963 Hawaii PTBG 5/28/1990
82 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui. Kalialinui, Haleakala National Park baseyard. Disturbed subalpine shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H61802 Maui PTBG 6/14/2018
83 Veronica arvensis L. Kokee State Park. Puu O Kila lookout. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3101 Kauai PTBG 8/9/1988
84 Veronica arvensis L. mauna kea; moano hill, parker ranch Submerged, limp plants forming mats on bottom of ponds with organic musk. Water brackish. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3296 UHM
85 Veronica arvensis L. Maunahui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 17135 Molokai US 5/2/2028
86 Veronica arvensis L. Hanalei District, Kokee State Park, parking area from restaurant, past Museum until pavillion PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Kawakami, G. 6161 Kauai US 5/22/1997
87 Veronica arvensis L. maunahui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17135 Kauai US 5/2/1928
88 Veronica arvensis L. Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14354 Kauai US 8/25/2016
89 Veronica arvensis L. Puu Ouli, S. slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 2164.M Maui US 4/6/2020
90 Veronica arvensis L. waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14354 Kauai US 8/25/1916
91 Veronica arvensis L. puu ouli, s. slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 2164.m Maui US 4/6/1920
92 Veronica arvensis L. kalae Rare in pasture. With Bromus rubens L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1853a Molokai BISH 4/17/1937
93 Veronica arvensis L. kaalapuuwale [kealapuali rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 230.h Kauai BISH 6/21/1911
94 Veronica arvensis L. hanalei district, kokee state park, parking area from restaurant, past museum until pavillion PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & g. kawakami 6161 Oahu US 5/22/1997
95 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Slope of Haleakala, Puu Ouli PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 2164.M Maui BISH 4/6/1920
96 Veronica arvensis L. mauna kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 892 Hawaii BISH 8/8/1909
97 Veronica arvensis L. ulupalakua, makawao dry slope, side of gulch, almost smothered by Lantana and Canavalia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1803 Oahu BISH 4/13/1937
98 Veronica arvensis L. Ulupalakua, Makawao Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1803 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
99 Veronica arvensis L. Parker Ranch, Makahalau Pasture; medium rainfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ewart III, G.R. 330 Hawaii BISH 2/26/1934
100 Veronica arvensis L. Kokee State Park, Puu O Kila lookout Weed all around lookout with Epilobium, Plantago, Hypochoeris, and Taraxacum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3101 Kauai BISH 8/9/1988
101 Veronica arvensis L. parker ranch, makahalau Pasture; medium rainfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ewart iii, g.r. collector number: 330 Hawaii BISH 2/26/1934
102 Veronica arvensis L. Kalae Rare in pasture. With Bromus rubens L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1853a Molokai BISH 4/17/1937
103 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, upper E end of Auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5475 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
104 Veronica arvensis L. Makahalau paddock, Makahalau, Waimea, Hamakua In moist situations. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2192 Hawaii BISH 6/2/1938
105 Veronica arvensis L. OANRP west base, Schofield Barracks. Area X. Building #1131 on O‘ahu St. Mesic disturbed area, growing in gravel. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beachy, J. USARMY 336 Oahu BISH 1/28/2014
106 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, Auwahi In open kipuka in moist place. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1735 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
107 Veronica arvensis L. kokee state park, puu o kila lookout Weed all around lookout with Epilobium, Plantago, Hypochoeris, and Taraxacum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 3101 Kauai BISH 8/9/1988
108 Veronica arvensis L. Mauna Kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 892 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1905
109 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, waikamoi Growing as a weed in damp soil by the lean-to in the parking area at the end of the flume. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2383 Maui BISH 4/27/1985
110 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, upper auwahi Growing in disturbed soil in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2491 Maui BISH 2/2/1986
111 Veronica arvensis L. makahalau paddock, makahalau, waimea, hamakua In moist situations. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2192 Hawaii BISH 6/2/1938
112 Veronica arvensis L. kula forest preserve, along plum trail Damp soil in shady forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2923 Maui BISH 10/22/1987
113 Veronica arvensis L. Kula Forest Preserve, along Plum trail Damp soil in shady forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2923 Maui BISH 10/22/1987
114 Veronica arvensis L. oanrp west base, schofield barracks. area x. building #1131 on o‘ahu st. open sun PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beachy, j. collector number: us army 336 Oahu BISH
115 Veronica arvensis L. Waikolu On pumping station road near first pump; Waikolu transect 1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
116 Veronica arvensis L. 96740, Kailua Kona, HI, US OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/25/2007
117 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1735 Lanai BISH 1/23/1937
118 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Polipoli, below hunter check-in station On side of rd. Associated vegetation: Acacia mearnsii, Pennisetum clandestinum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Martz, K. Collector Number: 010415-2 Maui BISH 4/15/2001
119 Veronica arvensis L. Koloa District; Kalaheo, Kukuiolona golf course, near tee to 4th hole OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Kauai HAPI 3/25/2007
120 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Polipoli, below hunter check-in station OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/25/2007
121 Veronica arvensis L. north kona distr., keauhou 2 ahupuaa; tr 58(27); northwest slope of mauna loa, 0.5-4 km. s of puu lehua Dry exotic grassland with scattered mamane trees. Growing on `a`a/ash substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 1800 Hawaii BISH 6/14/1978
122 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, upper e end of auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; hobdy, r.; lowry, p.; lowry, h. collector number: 5475 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
123 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala National Park, Paliku Growing in hollow of olapa (Cheirodendron gaudichaudii) tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Olson, G.E. 98 Maui BISH 8/20/1937
124 Veronica arvensis L. kalaupapa; waikolu, near 1st pump, road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
125 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Waikamoi Growing as a weed in damp soil by the lean-to in the parking area at the end of the flume. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2383 Maui BISH 4/27/1985
126 Veronica arvensis L. Mauna Kea; Moano Hill, Parker Ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3296 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1905
127 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, polipoli, below hunter check-in station On side of rd. Associated vegetation: Acacia mearnsii, Pennisetum clandestinum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010415-2 Maui BISH 4/15/2001
128 Veronica arvensis L. waikolu On pumping station road near first pump; Waikolu transect 1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
129 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, slope of haleakala, puu ouli PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 2164.m Maui BISH 4/6/1920
130 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, upper Auwahi Growing in disturbed soil in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2491 Maui BISH 2/2/1986
131 Veronica arvensis L. Kaalapuuwale [Kealapuali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 230.H Hawaii BISH 6/21/1911
132 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, haleakala national park, paliku Lowland Ohia Mixed Mesic Shrubland at 3200 ft in a gulch NW of Lihau peak with Metrosideros, Dodonaea, Nestegis, Psychotria, Coprosma, Antidesma, Charpentiera, Xylosma, Myrsine, Ilex, Myoporum, Wikstroemia, Dubautia, Lysimachia, Liparis, Bidens micrantha and a diversity of native ferns PRESERVED_SPECIMEN olson, g.e. collector number: 98 Maui BISH 8/20/1937
133 Veronica arvensis L. North Kona Distr., Keauhou 2 ahupuaa; Tr 58(27); northwest slope of Mauna Loa, 0.5-4 km. S of Puu Lehua Dry exotic grassland with scattered mamane trees. Growing on `a`a/ash substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1800 Hawaii BISH 6/14/1978
134 Veronica arvensis L. Kalaupapa; Waikolu, near 1st pump, road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
135 Veronica arvensis L. maintenance baseyard at haleakala national park, maui Under rock piles. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN welton, p. haus, b. collector number: 2224 Maui BISH 2/17/2006
136 Veronica arvensis L. Maintenance Baseyard at Haleakala National Park, Maui Under rock piles. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Welton, P. 2224 Maui BISH 2/17/2006
137 Veronica arvensis L. Kokee State Park, parking area from restaurant, past Museum until pavillion. Ruderal vegetation of Veronica spp., Plantago, Galinsoga, Medicago, Polycarpon, Poa, and Coronopus. Elev. ca 3670 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 6161 Kauai PTBG 5/22/1997
138 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Polipoli, below hunter check-in station On side of rd. Associated vegetation: Acacia mearnsii, Pennisetum clandestinum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010415-2 Maui BISH 4/15/2001
139 Veronica arvensis L. HAWAII: District of South Kohala; Upper Hamakua Ditch Trail. Elev 3600-3900ft. Metrosideros dominated wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3963 Hawaii PTBG 5/28/1990
140 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui. Kalialinui, Haleakala National Park baseyard. Disturbed subalpine shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H61802 Maui PTBG 6/14/2018
141 Veronica arvensis L. Kokee State Park. Puu O Kila lookout. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3101 Kauai PTBG 8/9/1988
142 Veronica arvensis L. mauna kea; moano hill, parker ranch Submerged, limp plants forming mats on bottom of ponds with organic musk. Water brackish. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3296 UHM
143 Veronica arvensis L. Maunahui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 17135 Molokai US 5/2/2028
144 Veronica arvensis L. Hanalei District, Kokee State Park, parking area from restaurant, past Museum until pavillion PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Kawakami, G. 6161 Kauai US 5/22/1997
145 Veronica arvensis L. maunahui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17135 Kauai US 5/2/1928
146 Veronica arvensis L. Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14354 Kauai US 8/25/2016
147 Veronica arvensis L. Puu Ouli, S. slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 2164.M Maui US 4/6/2020
148 Veronica arvensis L. waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14354 Kauai US 8/25/1916
149 Veronica arvensis L. puu ouli, s. slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 2164.m Maui US 4/6/1920
150 Veronica arvensis L. kalae Rare in pasture. With Bromus rubens L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1853a Molokai BISH 4/17/1937
151 Veronica arvensis L. kaalapuuwale [kealapuali rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 230.h Kauai BISH 6/21/1911
152 Veronica arvensis L. hanalei district, kokee state park, parking area from restaurant, past museum until pavillion PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & g. kawakami 6161 Oahu US 5/22/1997
153 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Slope of Haleakala, Puu Ouli PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 2164.M Maui BISH 4/6/1920
154 Veronica arvensis L. mauna kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 892 Hawaii BISH 8/8/1909
155 Veronica arvensis L. ulupalakua, makawao dry slope, side of gulch, almost smothered by Lantana and Canavalia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1803 Oahu BISH 4/13/1937
156 Veronica arvensis L. Ulupalakua, Makawao Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1803 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
157 Veronica arvensis L. Parker Ranch, Makahalau Pasture; medium rainfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ewart III, G.R. 330 Hawaii BISH 2/26/1934
158 Veronica arvensis L. Kokee State Park, Puu O Kila lookout Weed all around lookout with Epilobium, Plantago, Hypochoeris, and Taraxacum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3101 Kauai BISH 8/9/1988
159 Veronica arvensis L. parker ranch, makahalau Pasture; medium rainfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ewart iii, g.r. collector number: 330 Hawaii BISH 2/26/1934
160 Veronica arvensis L. Kalae Rare in pasture. With Bromus rubens L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1853a Molokai BISH 4/17/1937
161 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, upper E end of Auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5475 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
162 Veronica arvensis L. Makahalau paddock, Makahalau, Waimea, Hamakua In moist situations. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2192 Hawaii BISH 6/2/1938
163 Veronica arvensis L. OANRP west base, Schofield Barracks. Area X. Building #1131 on O‘ahu St. Mesic disturbed area, growing in gravel. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beachy, J. USARMY 336 Oahu BISH 1/28/2014
164 Veronica arvensis L. East Maui, Hana District, Auwahi In open kipuka in moist place. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1735 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
165 Veronica arvensis L. kokee state park, puu o kila lookout Weed all around lookout with Epilobium, Plantago, Hypochoeris, and Taraxacum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 3101 Kauai BISH 8/9/1988
166 Veronica arvensis L. Mauna Kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 892 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1905
167 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, waikamoi Growing as a weed in damp soil by the lean-to in the parking area at the end of the flume. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2383 Maui BISH 4/27/1985
168 Veronica arvensis L. east maui, hana district, upper auwahi Growing in disturbed soil in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2491 Maui BISH 2/2/1986
169 Veronica arvensis L. makahalau paddock, makahalau, waimea, hamakua In moist situations. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2192 Hawaii BISH 6/2/1938
170 Veronica arvensis L. kula forest preserve, along plum trail Damp soil in shady forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2923 Maui BISH 10/22/1987
171 Veronica arvensis L. Kula Forest Preserve, along Plum trail Damp soil in shady forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2923 Maui BISH 10/22/1987
172 Veronica arvensis L. oanrp west base, schofield barracks. area x. building #1131 on o‘ahu st. open sun PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beachy, j. collector number: us army 336 Oahu BISH
173 Veronica arvensis L. Waikolu On pumping station road near first pump; Waikolu transect 1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 726 Molokai BISH 3/29/2005
174 Veronica arvensis L. 96740, Kailua Kona, HI, US OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/25/2007
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