Megaskepasma erythrochlamys

Lindau (1897)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Acanthaceae Genus: Megaskepasma

brazilian bower plant, brazilian cloak, brazilian red cloak

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Semi-woody shrub up to 2 m tall.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Maui Potentially naturalizing
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Wind

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 666 (1897)

Other References

Staples & Herbst 2005:81 (KEY), 88 (DESCR); Frohlich & Lau 2010:3 (NEWNAT/O, DESCR); Frohlich & Lau 2012:27 (K); Parker & Parsons 2012a:55 (H)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Lawai Valley, National Tropical Botanical Garden. Big Valley. South side of stream, West of crossover between road and stream (across stream from Luau area). Semi-cultivated area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7463 Kauai PTBG 7/10/2009
2 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Makiki Arboretum, Makiki Heights Dr Dry mesic, disturbed roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. J. Ray 19 NY 6/4/1997
3 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau makiki arboretum, makiki heights dr Dry mesic, disturbed roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. j. ray 19 NY 6/4/1997
4 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Waimea Arboretum & Botanical Garden, 59-864 Kamehameha Hwy, Hawaiian section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3520 NY 5/16/1997
5 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Big Valley, McBryde Garden Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ruth Albert-Lyons RAL3 Kauai PTBG 1/9/2019
6 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau waimea arboretum & botanical garden, 59-864 kamehameha hwy, hawaiian section PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3520 MO 5/16/1997
7 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Makiki Hts. Drive dry roadside; with Sansevieria, Callisia fragrans PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ray, G. Gibney, E. Collector Number: 19 Oahu BISH 6/4/1997
8 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau West of Puhi at halfway bridge, growing along road to mine. Not cultivated. About five mature plants visible along the edge of alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kelsey Brock 1048 Kauai PTBG 7/5/2017
9 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Nuuanu, Puiwa Road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 41 Oahu PTBG 6/7/1974
10 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Species is planted as an ornamental and sparingly naturalized in the area. Coastal residential setting. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu Early Detection 2010030904 Kauai PTBG 3/9/2010
11 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Lawai Valley, National Tropical Botanical Garden. Big Valley. South side of stream, west of crossover between road and stream (across stream from Luau area). Semi-cultivated area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7463 Kauai PTBG 7/10/2009
12 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden. Bamboo Bridge area , southwest of Hale Ohe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 407 Kauai PTBG 5/17/1983
13 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Schofield Barracks, in gulch on side of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau and Danielle Frohlich 2008042901 Oahu PTBG 4/29/2008
14 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Foster Botanic Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1735 Oahu US 12/11/1985
15 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Waimea Arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rauch, F.; Crivellone, C. F. s.n. Kauai US 6/4/1986
16 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau foster botanic garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau 1735 Oahu US 12/11/1985
17 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Hanalei District, Kilauea Town, Kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Ishikawa, S. 5697 Kauai US 2/26/1976
18 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau hanalei district, kilauea town, kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5697 Kauai US 2/26/1976
19 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau East Maui, Wailuaiki Ornamental, planted along Hana Hwy., persisting for at least 30 years. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 3881 Maui BISH 10/9/1995
20 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau schofield, south range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN costello, v. collector number: usarmy 32a Oahu BISH 2/27/2006
21 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Nawiliwili, near the end of Kahumoku road. Forming dominant understory under java plum overstory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kelsey Brock 737 Kauai PTBG 10/13/2015
22 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27364 Oahu BISH 4/20/1961
23 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau honolulu, foster botanic garden In partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1735 Oahu BISH 12/11/1985
24 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau hanalei district, land of kilauea, kilauea town, along kilauea stream Growing in heavy shade along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5697 Kauai BISH 2/26/1976
25 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Foster Botanic Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/1/1940
26 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Foster Botanic Garden In partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1735 Oahu BISH 12/11/1985
27 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Aiea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Walters, H. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/18/1964
28 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Hanalei District, land of Kilauea, Kilauea town, along Kilauea Stream Growing in heavy shade along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5697 Kauai BISH 2/26/1976
29 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau 2423 Halelea Place, Honolulu Cultivated in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kuykendall, J.R. 105 Oahu BISH 5/10/1943
30 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau aiea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN walters, h. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 6/18/1964
31 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Schofield, South Range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Costello, V. USARMY 032a Oahu BISH 2/27/2006
32 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau South Kona, Hwy 11, mile 104 spreading away from hwy. on both sides of road; Spathodea campanulata, Persea americana, Coffea arabica PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Parker, J. BIED 040 Hawaii BISH 9/29/2008
33 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau honolulu, nuuanu valley, luakaha PRESERVED_SPECIMEN richards, p. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/31/1941
34 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau east maui, wailuaiki Ornamental, planted along Hana Hwy., persisting for at least 30 years. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 3881 Maui BISH 10/9/1995
35 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Haena, in neighborhood makai of hwy, near Tunnels beach Coastal residential setting. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2010030904 Kauai BISH 3/9/2010
36 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Hanalei District, land of Kilauea, Kilauea Town; along Kilauea Stream Growing in heavy shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5697 Kauai BISH 2/26/1976
37 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Makiki Hts. Drive Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3520 Oahu HAPI 5/16/1997
38 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Haena, in neighborhood makai of hwy, near Tunnels beach Dry mesic, disturbed roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. J. Ray 19 Kauai HAPI 6/4/1997
39 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. dahlberg, o. collector number: 27364 Oahu BISH 4/20/1961
40 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Schofield Barracks, in gulch on side of road Growing among Justicia, Spathodea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2008042901 Oahu BISH 4/29/2008
41 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Haena, in neighborhood makai of hwy, near Tunnels beach Coastal residential setting. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED Frohlich, D.; Lau, A. Collector Number: 2010030904 Kauai BISH 3/9/2010
42 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau 2423 halelea place, honolulu Cultivated in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kuykendall, j.r. collector number: 105 Oahu BISH 5/10/1943
43 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau honolulu, foster botanic garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 3/1/1940
44 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau honolulu, makiki hts. drive dry roadside; with Sansevieria, Callisia fragrans PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ray, g. gibney, e. collector number: 19 Oahu BISH 6/4/1997
45 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Makiki Hts. Drive dry roadside; with Sansevieria, Callisia fragrans PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ray, G. 19 Oahu BISH 6/4/1997
46 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Nuuanu Valley, Luakaha PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Richards, P. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/31/1941
47 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau haena, in neighborhood makai of hwy, near tunnels beach In `a`a lava far from ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2010030904 Maui BISH 3/9/2010
48 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau tantalus Landscaped. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN robinson, k.d. collector number: 6 Oahu BISH 3/27/1971
49 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Kona District, Manoa Lyon Arboretum:Aroid Valley-naturalizing along the main Jeep Trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. LOA_570 Oahu BISH 2/25/2015
50 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau south kona, hwy 11, mile 104 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN parker, j. parsons, r. collector number: bied 40 Oahu BISH 9/29/2008
51 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau schofield barracks, in gulch on side of road Growing among Justicia, Spathodea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2008042901 Oahu BISH 4/29/2008
52 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau hanalei district, land of kilauea, kilauea town; along kilauea stream Growing in heavy shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5697 Kauai BISH 2/26/1976
53 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Lawai Valley, National Tropical Botanical Garden. Big Valley. South side of stream, West of crossover between road and stream (across stream from Luau area). Semi-cultivated area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7463 Kauai PTBG 7/10/2009
54 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Makiki Arboretum, Makiki Heights Dr Dry mesic, disturbed roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. J. Ray 19 NY 6/4/1997
55 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau makiki arboretum, makiki heights dr Dry mesic, disturbed roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. j. ray 19 NY 6/4/1997
56 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Waimea Arboretum & Botanical Garden, 59-864 Kamehameha Hwy, Hawaiian section Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3520 NY 5/16/1997
57 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Big Valley, McBryde Garden Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ruth Albert-Lyons RAL3 Kauai PTBG 1/9/2019
58 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau waimea arboretum & botanical garden, 59-864 kamehameha hwy, hawaiian section PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3520 MO 5/16/1997
59 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Makiki Hts. Drive dry roadside; with Sansevieria, Callisia fragrans PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ray, G. Gibney, E. Collector Number: 19 Oahu BISH 6/4/1997
60 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau West of Puhi at halfway bridge, growing along road to mine. Not cultivated. About five mature plants visible along the edge of alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kelsey Brock 1048 Kauai PTBG 7/5/2017
61 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Nuuanu, Puiwa Road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 41 Oahu PTBG 6/7/1974
62 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Species is planted as an ornamental and sparingly naturalized in the area. Coastal residential setting. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu Early Detection 2010030904 Kauai PTBG 3/9/2010
63 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Lawai Valley, National Tropical Botanical Garden. Big Valley. South side of stream, west of crossover between road and stream (across stream from Luau area). Semi-cultivated area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7463 Kauai PTBG 7/10/2009
64 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden. Bamboo Bridge area , southwest of Hale Ohe. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 407 Kauai PTBG 5/17/1983
65 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Schofield Barracks, in gulch on side of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau and Danielle Frohlich 2008042901 Oahu PTBG 4/29/2008
66 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Foster Botanic Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1735 Oahu US 12/11/1985
67 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Waimea Arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rauch, F.; Crivellone, C. F. s.n. Kauai US 6/4/1986
68 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau foster botanic garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau 1735 Oahu US 12/11/1985
69 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Hanalei District, Kilauea Town, Kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Ishikawa, S. 5697 Kauai US 2/26/1976
70 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau hanalei district, kilauea town, kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5697 Kauai US 2/26/1976
71 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau East Maui, Wailuaiki Ornamental, planted along Hana Hwy., persisting for at least 30 years. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 3881 Maui BISH 10/9/1995
72 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau schofield, south range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN costello, v. collector number: usarmy 32a Oahu BISH 2/27/2006
73 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Nawiliwili, near the end of Kahumoku road. Forming dominant understory under java plum overstory PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kelsey Brock 737 Kauai PTBG 10/13/2015
74 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27364 Oahu BISH 4/20/1961
75 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau honolulu, foster botanic garden In partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1735 Oahu BISH 12/11/1985
76 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau hanalei district, land of kilauea, kilauea town, along kilauea stream Growing in heavy shade along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5697 Kauai BISH 2/26/1976
77 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Foster Botanic Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/1/1940
78 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Foster Botanic Garden In partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1735 Oahu BISH 12/11/1985
79 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Aiea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Walters, H. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/18/1964
80 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Hanalei District, land of Kilauea, Kilauea town, along Kilauea Stream Growing in heavy shade along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5697 Kauai BISH 2/26/1976
81 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau 2423 Halelea Place, Honolulu Cultivated in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kuykendall, J.R. 105 Oahu BISH 5/10/1943
82 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau aiea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN walters, h. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 6/18/1964
83 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Schofield, South Range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Costello, V. USARMY 032a Oahu BISH 2/27/2006
84 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau South Kona, Hwy 11, mile 104 spreading away from hwy. on both sides of road; Spathodea campanulata, Persea americana, Coffea arabica PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Parker, J. BIED 040 Hawaii BISH 9/29/2008
85 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau honolulu, nuuanu valley, luakaha PRESERVED_SPECIMEN richards, p. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/31/1941
86 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau east maui, wailuaiki Ornamental, planted along Hana Hwy., persisting for at least 30 years. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 3881 Maui BISH 10/9/1995
87 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Haena, in neighborhood makai of hwy, near Tunnels beach Coastal residential setting. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2010030904 Kauai BISH 3/9/2010
88 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Hanalei District, land of Kilauea, Kilauea Town; along Kilauea Stream Growing in heavy shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5697 Kauai BISH 2/26/1976
89 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Makiki Hts. Drive Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3520 Oahu HAPI 5/16/1997
90 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Haena, in neighborhood makai of hwy, near Tunnels beach Dry mesic, disturbed roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN G. J. Ray 19 Kauai HAPI 6/4/1997
91 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau waialua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. dahlberg, o. collector number: 27364 Oahu BISH 4/20/1961
92 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Schofield Barracks, in gulch on side of road Growing among Justicia, Spathodea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2008042901 Oahu BISH 4/29/2008
93 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Haena, in neighborhood makai of hwy, near Tunnels beach Coastal residential setting. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED Frohlich, D.; Lau, A. Collector Number: 2010030904 Kauai BISH 3/9/2010
94 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau 2423 halelea place, honolulu Cultivated in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kuykendall, j.r. collector number: 105 Oahu BISH 5/10/1943
95 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau honolulu, foster botanic garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 3/1/1940
96 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau honolulu, makiki hts. drive dry roadside; with Sansevieria, Callisia fragrans PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ray, g. gibney, e. collector number: 19 Oahu BISH 6/4/1997
97 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Makiki Hts. Drive dry roadside; with Sansevieria, Callisia fragrans PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ray, G. 19 Oahu BISH 6/4/1997
98 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Honolulu, Nuuanu Valley, Luakaha PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Richards, P. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/31/1941
99 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau haena, in neighborhood makai of hwy, near tunnels beach In `a`a lava far from ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2010030904 Maui BISH 3/9/2010
100 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau tantalus Landscaped. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN robinson, k.d. collector number: 6 Oahu BISH 3/27/1971
101 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau Kona District, Manoa Lyon Arboretum:Aroid Valley-naturalizing along the main Jeep Trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. LOA_570 Oahu BISH 2/25/2015
102 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau south kona, hwy 11, mile 104 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN parker, j. parsons, r. collector number: bied 40 Oahu BISH 9/29/2008
103 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau schofield barracks, in gulch on side of road Growing among Justicia, Spathodea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2008042901 Oahu BISH 4/29/2008
104 Megaskepasma erythrochlamys Lindau hanalei district, land of kilauea, kilauea town; along kilauea stream Growing in heavy shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5697 Kauai BISH 2/26/1976