img

Rivina humilis

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-CoreEudicot Order: Caryophyllales Family: Petiveriaceae Genus: Rivina

coral berry, rouge plant

img

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Erect, slender herbs, 4–10 dm tall, rarely taller.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate, usually widely spaced. Blades 4–12 cm long, 1.5–4 cm wide. Surfaces glabrous or puberulent especially along veins. Margins entire. Petioles 1–3.5 cm long, usually puberulent along upper surface. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in racemes 7–15 cm long, pedicels 2–3 mm long in anthesis, elongating up to ca. 4 mm long and recurved in fruit, each flower subtended by a single bract, and 2 bracteoles; bract ca.1–2 mm long, ± caducous, bracteoles ca. 0.2–0.3 mm long. Flowers bisexual (perfect), actinomorphic, nodding. Calyx of 4 sepals, white or pink, subequal, oblong, ca. 2–3 mm long. Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens 4, alternate with the sepals; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 1-carpellate, placentation basal; ovule 1 per carpel, campylotropous; style short; stigma capitate.

Fruit: Drupes orange; red; or purple; subglobose; ca. 4 mm in diameter. Seeds 1 per fruit; lenticular; ca. 2.5–3.5 mm in diameter; puberulent; embryo curved around perisperm; true endosperm absent.

Ploidy: 2n = 108

Habitat: Dry to mesic; shaded; disturbed areas.

Elevation Range: 10–130 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

img
img
img

Synonyms (47)

Piercea acuminata Raf. (1838)
Piercea glabra Mill. (1768)
Piercea obliquata Raf. (1838)
Piercea tomentosa Mill. (1768)
Rivina acuminata Raf. (1838)
Rivina andamanensis L.J.Singh & M.C.Naik (2020)
Rivina aurantiaca Warsz. ex Schenk (1862)
Rivina bengalensis S.C.Srivast. & T.K.Paul (2003)
Rivina brasiliensis Nocca (1793)
Rivina brasiliensis var. viridis (F.W.Schmidt) Moq. (1849)
Rivina canescens D.Don ex Steud. (1841)
Rivina glabrata Kunth (1817)
Rivina gracilis Salisb. (1796)
Rivina herbacea C.Huber (1871)
Rivina humilis var. bracteata D.Maity, Sonia Mitra, Manasi Mandal & Maiti (2014)
Rivina humilis var. canescens L. (1753)
Rivina humilis var. glabra L. (1753)
Rivina humilis var. laevis (L.) Millsp. (1900)
Rivina humilis var. orientalis (Moq.) H.Walter (1909)
Rivina humilis var. plumbaginifolia Moq. (1849)
Rivina humilis var. puberula (Kunth) Moq. (1849)
Rivina laevis L. (1767)
Rivina laevis f. brasiliensis (Nocca) Voss (1895)
Rivina laevis f. humilis (L.) Voss (1895)
Rivina laevis f. viridiflora (Bello) Voss (1895)
Rivina laevis var. pubescens Griseb. (1859)
Rivina lanceolata Willd. (1814)
Rivina mexicana Moc. & Sessé ex Moq. (1849)
Rivina obliquata Raf. (1838)
Rivina orientalis Moq. (1849)
Rivina pallida Salisb. (1796)
Rivina paraguayensis D.Parodi (1878)
Rivina plumbaginifolia Willd. ex Moq. (1849)
Rivina portulaccoides Nutt. (1835)
Rivina procumbens Ruiz ex Moq. (1849)
Rivina puberula Kunth (1817)
Rivina purpurascens Schrad. (1797)
Rivina purpurascens var. mollis Moq. (1849)
Rivina tetrandra Desf. (1815)
Rivina tinctaria Buch.-Ham. ex G.Don (1832)
Rivina vernalis Terán & Berland. (1832)
Rivina viridiflora Bello (1883)
Rivina viridis F.W.Schmidt (1791)
Solanoides laevis (L.) Moench (1794)
Solanoides pubescens Moench (1794)
Solanoides undulata Moench (1802)
Tithonia humilis (L.) Kuntze (1891)

Uses and Culture

USES

  • Yes

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Pollinators

Specimens

img
img
img
img

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 121 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1016 (K, O, H); Meidell et al. 1997:17 (WM); Oppenheimer 2003:18 (Mo); Staples & Herbst 2005:452 (DESCR); Oppenheimer 2007:28 (EM)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Rivina humilis L. 23 mi S of jct Saddle Rd along Hwy 190 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5294 Hawaii BISH 2/28/1984
2 Rivina humilis L. Punahou, Frear home PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McGuire, T. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/5/1952
3 Rivina humilis L. Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot C3. Coastal Mesic Schinus Forest W/ Schinus, Lantana, Syzygium cumini, Psidium cattleianum, P. guajava, Casuarina, Leucaena, Chrysophyllum, Setaria, Chamaecrista nictitans, Rivina, Canavalia cathartica, Solanum seaforthianum, Senna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 3419 Kauai BISH 1/21/2013
4 Rivina humilis L. UH Manoa, behind East West Center moist shaded banks of Manoa Stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5278 Oahu BISH 4/14/1975
5 Rivina humilis L. Maui In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus Dry Forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H50608 Maui BISH 5/7/2006
6 Rivina humilis L. nokukano development site makai of the belt road in capt. cook, hawaii This shrubby weed is common under the monkeypod and kukui trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/1/1991
7 Rivina humilis L. Maui In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus Dry Forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H50608 Maui BISH 5/7/2006
8 Rivina humilis L. PTBG, Lawai Valley moist, shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2248 Kauai BISH 12/21/1971
9 Rivina humilis L. Puuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park Collected along coastal and inland trail. Predominantly exotic vegetation. Area highly modified by ancient Polynesians. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 10247 Hawaii BISH 4/7/1984
10 Rivina humilis L. Makaha Valley, behind golf course moist PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 105 Oahu BISH 5/11/1979
11 Rivina humilis L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 9388a DUKE 4/1/1933
12 Rivina humilis L. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 352 MO 5/9/2008
13 Rivina humilis L. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 352 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
14 Rivina humilis L. MAUI: W. Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H110009 Maui PTBG 11/16/2000
15 Rivina humilis L. Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot C3. Coastal Mesic Schinus Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 3419 Kauai PTBG 1/21/2013
16 Rivina humilis L. KAUAI: Anahola, Aliomanu Road (First). North side of the road under tall trees. Naturalizing in shade of tall trees Samanea saman, Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. KISC #20070618A002. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1418 Kauai PTBG 6/18/2007
17 Rivina humilis L. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2248 Kauai PTBG 12/21/1971
18 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H110135 Molokai PTBG 11/18/2001
19 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, Upper Makiki, Makiki Heights Drive. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 3 Oahu PTBG 4/29/1974
20 Rivina humilis L. KAUAI: Koloa District, Koloa. Collected in scrub forest between house lots along Kapau road. Roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 190 Kauai PTBG 10/10/2007
21 Rivina humilis L. KAUAI: Koloa District, Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7153 Kauai PTBG 11/10/2004
22 Rivina humilis L. E. Maui, Kauiki. Near boat ramp and pier in Hana Bay. Red cindery soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50731 Maui PTBG 5/27/2007
23 Rivina humilis L. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Nursery. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Terri Anderson 18 Kauai PTBG 4/1/1979
24 Rivina humilis L. In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus dry forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50608 Maui PTBG 5/7/2006
25 Rivina humilis L. within rock quarry; approx. 250 m. above kailua-honokahau road; keahuolu, n. kona (kailua quadrangle) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. kawasaki 17 Hawaii US 8/11/1968
26 Rivina humilis L. anahola, alimanu road (first). north side of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN n. tangalin & e. griffin-noyes 1418 Maui US 6/18/2007
27 Rivina humilis L. punahou area, 1940 manoa rd. In partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau 1534 Oahu US 10/19/1985
28 Rivina humilis L. Kona District, Kailua-Kona, on road to Ke-ahole airport. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Ishikawa, S. 5396 Hawaii US 6/26/1975
29 Rivina humilis L. Hanalei District,Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot 3 Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N.; Behnke, J. H.; Griffin-Noyes, E. 3419 Kauai US 1/21/2013
30 Rivina humilis L. Along road to Waianae Kai Valley, from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W. L.; Takeuchi, W. N.; Obata, J.; Yee, R. 5122a Oahu US 12/11/1983
31 Rivina humilis L. kona district, kailua-kona, on road to ke-ahole airport. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5396 Hawaii US 6/26/1975
32 Rivina humilis L. Hanalei District,Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot 3 Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin, J. Behnke & E. Griffin-Noyes 3419 Kauai US 1/21/2013
33 Rivina humilis L. along road to waianae kai valley, from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, w. n. takeuchi, j. obata & r. yee 5122a Oahu US 12/11/1983
34 Rivina humilis L. Anahola, Alimanu Road (First). North side of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N.; Griffin-Noyes, E. 1418 Kauai US 6/18/2007
35 Rivina humilis L. Punahou area, 1940 Manoa Rd. In partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1534 Oahu US 10/19/1985
36 Rivina humilis L. hanalei district,kilauea point national wildlife refuge, east below crater hill, along the nihoku fenceline, plot 3 Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN n. tangalin, j. behnke & e. griffin-noyes 3419 Kauai US 1/21/2013
37 Rivina humilis L. Within rock quarry; approx. 250 m. above Kailua-Honokahau road; Keahuolu, N. Kona (Kailua quadrangle) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kawasaki, A. 17 Hawaii US 8/11/1968
38 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, duker residence garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 9388a Oahu BISH 4/1/1933
39 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, 1940 manoa rd infrequently mowed part of a grass lawn; partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1534 Oahu BISH 10/19/1985
40 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, Duker residence garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 9388a Oahu BISH 4/1/1933
41 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, 3115 Kaloaluiki Place PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kadowaki, A. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/3/1990
42 Rivina humilis L. 23 mi s of jct saddle rd along hwy 190 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; flynn, t.; gustafson, r.; davis, j. collector number: 5294 Hawaii BISH 2/28/1984
43 Rivina humilis L. mapulehu forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h110135 Oahu BISH 11/18/2001
44 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, vicinity of Koko Head Riding Stables Disturbed area near stable entrance PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Allison, A. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/15/2020
45 Rivina humilis L. Mokuauia Islet, Oahu in center part of island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050222-8 Oahu BISH 2/22/2007
46 Rivina humilis L. kaimuki garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN topping, d.l. collector number: 2989 Oahu BISH 1/21/1925
47 Rivina humilis L. ptbg, lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 716 BISH 1/4/1984
48 Rivina humilis L. east Maui, Hana District, Hana, Nanualele, north side of Hana Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H71804 Maui BISH 7/16/2018
49 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, 2347 University Ave garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/13/1946
50 Rivina humilis L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai Growing near edge of reservoir. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H110009 Maui BISH 11/16/2000
51 Rivina humilis L. W Maui, Honokawai Valley Area consistant with alian dominated lowland riparian zone. Assoc. veg.: Aleurites moluccana, Eugenia cumini, Leucaena leucocephala & Panicum maximum. Plant located on a shaded bank above a dry streambed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meidell, J.S. 112 Maui BISH 5/15/1996
52 Rivina humilis L. waimanalo, along kalanianaole hwy Common on E slope, & betw craters, on small puu above Nonoula, Portlock side & along steep prtion of jeep trail down Kuamookane. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 2592 Oahu BISH 1/22/1983
53 Rivina humilis L. along road to Waianae Kai from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5122a Oahu BISH 12/11/1983
54 Rivina humilis L. Kaimuki garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Topping, D.L. 2989 Oahu BISH 1/21/1925
55 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, 1940 Manoa Rd infrequently mowed part of a grass lawn; partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1534 Oahu BISH 10/19/1985
56 Rivina humilis L. kamoa state historical park, north kona PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 9/3/1985
57 Rivina humilis L. Waianae Stream dry scrub; maybe recently burned over; Abutilon, Coffea, Indigofera and Acacia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lennstrom, H. 1994-63 Oahu BISH 2/11/1994
58 Rivina humilis L. oahu garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 3664 Oahu BISH 11/12/1928
59 Rivina humilis L. waianae stream wet lowland forest; Metrosideros, Antidesma, Dicranopteris, Melicope clusiifolia, M. wawraeana, Psychotria mariniana, P. wawrae, Hedyotis terminalis, Broussaisia arguta PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lennstrom, h. collector number: 1994-63 Kauai BISH 2/11/1994
60 Rivina humilis L. ptbg, lawai valley moist, shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2248 Kauai BISH 12/21/1971
61 Rivina humilis L. kona district; kailua-kona, on rd to ke-ahole airport Semi-shady area below tree ferns. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5396 Oahu BISH 5/26/1975
62 Rivina humilis L. puuhonua o honaunau national historical park Collected along coastal and inland trail. Predominantly exotic vegetation. Area highly modified by ancient Polynesians. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. stemmermann, r.l.; allen, m.s. collector number: 10247 Hawaii BISH 4/7/1984
63 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, 2347 university ave garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. Oahu BISH 2/13/1946
64 Rivina humilis L. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki Naturalized in red cindery soil near boat ramp and pier in Hana Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H50731 Maui BISH 5/27/2007
65 Rivina humilis L. Honouliuli Forest Reserve, Ekahanui Gulch and Management Unit, at trail junction on access trail. Associated canopy: Psidium cattleyanum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Fraxinus uhdei, Eucalyptus spp., Coffea arabica. Understory: Oplismenus hirtellus, Psidium cattleyanum, Passiflora suberosa, Urochloa maxima. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beachy, J. USARMY 499 Oahu BISH 10/23/2018
66 Rivina humilis L. w maui, honokawai valley Area consistant with alian dominated lowland riparian zone. Assoc. veg.: Aleurites moluccana, Eugenia cumini, Leucaena leucocephala & Panicum maximum. Plant located on a shaded bank above a dry streambed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meidell, j.s. perlman, s.p. collector number: 112 Maui BISH 5/15/1996
67 Rivina humilis L. maui In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus Dry Forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h50608 Maui BISH 5/7/2006
68 Rivina humilis L. PTBG, Lawai Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 716 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
69 Rivina humilis L. punahou, frear home PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mcguire, t. Oahu BISH 11/5/1952
70 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN A R Jamieson Maui HAPI 10/19/1991
71 Rivina humilis L. Oahu garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 3664 Oahu BISH 11/12/1928
72 Rivina humilis L. Honouliuli Forest Reserve, Ekahanui Gulch and Management Unit, at trail junction on access trail. Associated canopy: Psidium cattleyanum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Fraxinus uhdei, Eucalyptus spp., Coffea arabica. Understory: Oplismenus hirtellus, Psidium cattleyanum, Passiflora suberosa, Urochloa maxima. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beachy, J. USARMY 500 Oahu BISH 10/23/2018
73 Rivina humilis L. along road to waianae kai from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. takeuchi, w.; obata, j.; r.yee collector number: 5122a Oahu BISH 12/11/1983
74 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin, J. Behnke & E. Griffin-Noyes 3419 Oahu HAPI 1/21/2013
75 Rivina humilis L. Kamoa State Historical Park, North Kona PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 352 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
76 Rivina humilis L. makaha valley, behind golf course PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. kores, p. collector number: 105 Oahu BISH 5/11/1979
77 Rivina humilis L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai Growing near edge of reservoir. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H110009 Maui BISH 11/16/2000
78 Rivina humilis L. Nokukano Development Site makai of the belt road in Capt. Cook, Hawaii This shrubby weed is common under the monkeypod and kukui trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/1/1991
79 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, 3115 kaloaluiki place Pockets of vegetation in a'a lava and at roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kadowaki, a. Maui BISH 3/3/1990
80 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H110135 Molokai BISH 11/18/2001
81 Rivina humilis L. w maui, lahaina district, honokowai Windward side of the northern part of ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h110009 Kauai BISH 11/16/2000
82 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H110135 Molokai BISH 11/18/2001
83 Rivina humilis L. Waimanalo, along Kalanianaole Hwy shade of Leucaena leucocephala thickets near base of cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 2592 Oahu BISH 1/22/1983
84 Rivina humilis L. mokuauia islet, oahu in center part of island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 050222-8 Oahu BISH 2/22/2007
85 Rivina humilis L. Kona District; Kailua-Kona, on rd to Ke-ahole Airport Growing in Prosopis thicket. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5396 Hawaii BISH 6/26/1975
86 Rivina humilis L. 23 mi S of jct Saddle Rd along Hwy 190 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5294 Hawaii BISH 2/28/1984
87 Rivina humilis L. Punahou, Frear home PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McGuire, T. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/5/1952
88 Rivina humilis L. Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot C3. Coastal Mesic Schinus Forest W/ Schinus, Lantana, Syzygium cumini, Psidium cattleianum, P. guajava, Casuarina, Leucaena, Chrysophyllum, Setaria, Chamaecrista nictitans, Rivina, Canavalia cathartica, Solanum seaforthianum, Senna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 3419 Kauai BISH 1/21/2013
89 Rivina humilis L. UH Manoa, behind East West Center moist shaded banks of Manoa Stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5278 Oahu BISH 4/14/1975
90 Rivina humilis L. Maui In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus Dry Forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H50608 Maui BISH 5/7/2006
91 Rivina humilis L. nokukano development site makai of the belt road in capt. cook, hawaii This shrubby weed is common under the monkeypod and kukui trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/1/1991
92 Rivina humilis L. Maui In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus Dry Forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H50608 Maui BISH 5/7/2006
93 Rivina humilis L. PTBG, Lawai Valley moist, shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2248 Kauai BISH 12/21/1971
94 Rivina humilis L. Puuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park Collected along coastal and inland trail. Predominantly exotic vegetation. Area highly modified by ancient Polynesians. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 10247 Hawaii BISH 4/7/1984
95 Rivina humilis L. Makaha Valley, behind golf course moist PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 105 Oahu BISH 5/11/1979
96 Rivina humilis L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 9388a DUKE 4/1/1933
97 Rivina humilis L. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 352 MO 5/9/2008
98 Rivina humilis L. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 352 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
99 Rivina humilis L. MAUI: W. Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H110009 Maui PTBG 11/16/2000
100 Rivina humilis L. Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot C3. Coastal Mesic Schinus Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 3419 Kauai PTBG 1/21/2013
101 Rivina humilis L. KAUAI: Anahola, Aliomanu Road (First). North side of the road under tall trees. Naturalizing in shade of tall trees Samanea saman, Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. KISC #20070618A002. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1418 Kauai PTBG 6/18/2007
102 Rivina humilis L. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2248 Kauai PTBG 12/21/1971
103 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H110135 Molokai PTBG 11/18/2001
104 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, Upper Makiki, Makiki Heights Drive. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 3 Oahu PTBG 4/29/1974
105 Rivina humilis L. KAUAI: Koloa District, Koloa. Collected in scrub forest between house lots along Kapau road. Roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 190 Kauai PTBG 10/10/2007
106 Rivina humilis L. KAUAI: Koloa District, Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7153 Kauai PTBG 11/10/2004
107 Rivina humilis L. E. Maui, Kauiki. Near boat ramp and pier in Hana Bay. Red cindery soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50731 Maui PTBG 5/27/2007
108 Rivina humilis L. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Nursery. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Terri Anderson 18 Kauai PTBG 4/1/1979
109 Rivina humilis L. In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus dry forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50608 Maui PTBG 5/7/2006
110 Rivina humilis L. within rock quarry; approx. 250 m. above kailua-honokahau road; keahuolu, n. kona (kailua quadrangle) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. kawasaki 17 Hawaii US 8/11/1968
111 Rivina humilis L. anahola, alimanu road (first). north side of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN n. tangalin & e. griffin-noyes 1418 Maui US 6/18/2007
112 Rivina humilis L. punahou area, 1940 manoa rd. In partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau 1534 Oahu US 10/19/1985
113 Rivina humilis L. Kona District, Kailua-Kona, on road to Ke-ahole airport. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Ishikawa, S. 5396 Hawaii US 6/26/1975
114 Rivina humilis L. Hanalei District,Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot 3 Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N.; Behnke, J. H.; Griffin-Noyes, E. 3419 Kauai US 1/21/2013
115 Rivina humilis L. Along road to Waianae Kai Valley, from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W. L.; Takeuchi, W. N.; Obata, J.; Yee, R. 5122a Oahu US 12/11/1983
116 Rivina humilis L. kona district, kailua-kona, on road to ke-ahole airport. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5396 Hawaii US 6/26/1975
117 Rivina humilis L. Hanalei District,Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot 3 Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin, J. Behnke & E. Griffin-Noyes 3419 Kauai US 1/21/2013
118 Rivina humilis L. along road to waianae kai valley, from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, w. n. takeuchi, j. obata & r. yee 5122a Oahu US 12/11/1983
119 Rivina humilis L. Anahola, Alimanu Road (First). North side of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N.; Griffin-Noyes, E. 1418 Kauai US 6/18/2007
120 Rivina humilis L. Punahou area, 1940 Manoa Rd. In partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1534 Oahu US 10/19/1985
121 Rivina humilis L. hanalei district,kilauea point national wildlife refuge, east below crater hill, along the nihoku fenceline, plot 3 Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN n. tangalin, j. behnke & e. griffin-noyes 3419 Kauai US 1/21/2013
122 Rivina humilis L. Within rock quarry; approx. 250 m. above Kailua-Honokahau road; Keahuolu, N. Kona (Kailua quadrangle) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kawasaki, A. 17 Hawaii US 8/11/1968
123 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, duker residence garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 9388a Oahu BISH 4/1/1933
124 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, 1940 manoa rd infrequently mowed part of a grass lawn; partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1534 Oahu BISH 10/19/1985
125 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, Duker residence garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 9388a Oahu BISH 4/1/1933
126 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, 3115 Kaloaluiki Place PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kadowaki, A. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/3/1990
127 Rivina humilis L. 23 mi s of jct saddle rd along hwy 190 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; flynn, t.; gustafson, r.; davis, j. collector number: 5294 Hawaii BISH 2/28/1984
128 Rivina humilis L. mapulehu forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h110135 Oahu BISH 11/18/2001
129 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, vicinity of Koko Head Riding Stables Disturbed area near stable entrance PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Allison, A. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/15/2020
130 Rivina humilis L. Mokuauia Islet, Oahu in center part of island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050222-8 Oahu BISH 2/22/2007
131 Rivina humilis L. kaimuki garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN topping, d.l. collector number: 2989 Oahu BISH 1/21/1925
132 Rivina humilis L. ptbg, lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 716 BISH 1/4/1984
133 Rivina humilis L. east Maui, Hana District, Hana, Nanualele, north side of Hana Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H71804 Maui BISH 7/16/2018
134 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, 2347 University Ave garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/13/1946
135 Rivina humilis L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai Growing near edge of reservoir. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H110009 Maui BISH 11/16/2000
136 Rivina humilis L. W Maui, Honokawai Valley Area consistant with alian dominated lowland riparian zone. Assoc. veg.: Aleurites moluccana, Eugenia cumini, Leucaena leucocephala & Panicum maximum. Plant located on a shaded bank above a dry streambed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meidell, J.S. 112 Maui BISH 5/15/1996
137 Rivina humilis L. waimanalo, along kalanianaole hwy Common on E slope, & betw craters, on small puu above Nonoula, Portlock side & along steep prtion of jeep trail down Kuamookane. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 2592 Oahu BISH 1/22/1983
138 Rivina humilis L. along road to Waianae Kai from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5122a Oahu BISH 12/11/1983
139 Rivina humilis L. Kaimuki garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Topping, D.L. 2989 Oahu BISH 1/21/1925
140 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, 1940 Manoa Rd infrequently mowed part of a grass lawn; partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1534 Oahu BISH 10/19/1985
141 Rivina humilis L. kamoa state historical park, north kona PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 9/3/1985
142 Rivina humilis L. Waianae Stream dry scrub; maybe recently burned over; Abutilon, Coffea, Indigofera and Acacia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lennstrom, H. 1994-63 Oahu BISH 2/11/1994
143 Rivina humilis L. oahu garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 3664 Oahu BISH 11/12/1928
144 Rivina humilis L. waianae stream wet lowland forest; Metrosideros, Antidesma, Dicranopteris, Melicope clusiifolia, M. wawraeana, Psychotria mariniana, P. wawrae, Hedyotis terminalis, Broussaisia arguta PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lennstrom, h. collector number: 1994-63 Kauai BISH 2/11/1994
145 Rivina humilis L. ptbg, lawai valley moist, shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2248 Kauai BISH 12/21/1971
146 Rivina humilis L. kona district; kailua-kona, on rd to ke-ahole airport Semi-shady area below tree ferns. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5396 Oahu BISH 5/26/1975
147 Rivina humilis L. puuhonua o honaunau national historical park Collected along coastal and inland trail. Predominantly exotic vegetation. Area highly modified by ancient Polynesians. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. stemmermann, r.l.; allen, m.s. collector number: 10247 Hawaii BISH 4/7/1984
148 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, 2347 university ave garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. Oahu BISH 2/13/1946
149 Rivina humilis L. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki Naturalized in red cindery soil near boat ramp and pier in Hana Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H50731 Maui BISH 5/27/2007
150 Rivina humilis L. Honouliuli Forest Reserve, Ekahanui Gulch and Management Unit, at trail junction on access trail. Associated canopy: Psidium cattleyanum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Fraxinus uhdei, Eucalyptus spp., Coffea arabica. Understory: Oplismenus hirtellus, Psidium cattleyanum, Passiflora suberosa, Urochloa maxima. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beachy, J. USARMY 499 Oahu BISH 10/23/2018
151 Rivina humilis L. w maui, honokawai valley Area consistant with alian dominated lowland riparian zone. Assoc. veg.: Aleurites moluccana, Eugenia cumini, Leucaena leucocephala & Panicum maximum. Plant located on a shaded bank above a dry streambed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meidell, j.s. perlman, s.p. collector number: 112 Maui BISH 5/15/1996
152 Rivina humilis L. maui In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus Dry Forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h50608 Maui BISH 5/7/2006
153 Rivina humilis L. PTBG, Lawai Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 716 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
154 Rivina humilis L. punahou, frear home PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mcguire, t. Oahu BISH 11/5/1952
155 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN A R Jamieson Maui HAPI 10/19/1991
156 Rivina humilis L. Oahu garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 3664 Oahu BISH 11/12/1928
157 Rivina humilis L. Honouliuli Forest Reserve, Ekahanui Gulch and Management Unit, at trail junction on access trail. Associated canopy: Psidium cattleyanum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Fraxinus uhdei, Eucalyptus spp., Coffea arabica. Understory: Oplismenus hirtellus, Psidium cattleyanum, Passiflora suberosa, Urochloa maxima. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beachy, J. USARMY 500 Oahu BISH 10/23/2018
158 Rivina humilis L. along road to waianae kai from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. takeuchi, w.; obata, j.; r.yee collector number: 5122a Oahu BISH 12/11/1983
159 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin, J. Behnke & E. Griffin-Noyes 3419 Oahu HAPI 1/21/2013
160 Rivina humilis L. Kamoa State Historical Park, North Kona PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 352 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
161 Rivina humilis L. makaha valley, behind golf course PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. kores, p. collector number: 105 Oahu BISH 5/11/1979
162 Rivina humilis L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai Growing near edge of reservoir. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H110009 Maui BISH 11/16/2000
163 Rivina humilis L. Nokukano Development Site makai of the belt road in Capt. Cook, Hawaii This shrubby weed is common under the monkeypod and kukui trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/1/1991
164 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, 3115 kaloaluiki place Pockets of vegetation in a'a lava and at roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kadowaki, a. Maui BISH 3/3/1990
165 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H110135 Molokai BISH 11/18/2001
166 Rivina humilis L. w maui, lahaina district, honokowai Windward side of the northern part of ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h110009 Kauai BISH 11/16/2000
167 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H110135 Molokai BISH 11/18/2001
168 Rivina humilis L. Waimanalo, along Kalanianaole Hwy shade of Leucaena leucocephala thickets near base of cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 2592 Oahu BISH 1/22/1983
169 Rivina humilis L. mokuauia islet, oahu in center part of island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 050222-8 Oahu BISH 2/22/2007
170 Rivina humilis L. Kona District; Kailua-Kona, on rd to Ke-ahole Airport Growing in Prosopis thicket. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5396 Hawaii BISH 6/26/1975
171 Rivina humilis L. 23 mi S of jct Saddle Rd along Hwy 190 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5294 Hawaii BISH 2/28/1984
172 Rivina humilis L. Punahou, Frear home PRESERVED_SPECIMEN McGuire, T. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/5/1952
173 Rivina humilis L. Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot C3. Coastal Mesic Schinus Forest W/ Schinus, Lantana, Syzygium cumini, Psidium cattleianum, P. guajava, Casuarina, Leucaena, Chrysophyllum, Setaria, Chamaecrista nictitans, Rivina, Canavalia cathartica, Solanum seaforthianum, Senna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 3419 Kauai BISH 1/21/2013
174 Rivina humilis L. UH Manoa, behind East West Center moist shaded banks of Manoa Stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5278 Oahu BISH 4/14/1975
175 Rivina humilis L. Maui In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus Dry Forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H50608 Maui BISH 5/7/2006
176 Rivina humilis L. nokukano development site makai of the belt road in capt. cook, hawaii This shrubby weed is common under the monkeypod and kukui trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/1/1991
177 Rivina humilis L. Maui In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus Dry Forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H50608 Maui BISH 5/7/2006
178 Rivina humilis L. PTBG, Lawai Valley moist, shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2248 Kauai BISH 12/21/1971
179 Rivina humilis L. Puuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park Collected along coastal and inland trail. Predominantly exotic vegetation. Area highly modified by ancient Polynesians. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 10247 Hawaii BISH 4/7/1984
180 Rivina humilis L. Makaha Valley, behind golf course moist PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 105 Oahu BISH 5/11/1979
181 Rivina humilis L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 9388a DUKE 4/1/1933
182 Rivina humilis L. national tropical botanical garden, mcbride gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 352 MO 5/9/2008
183 Rivina humilis L. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBride Gardens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 352 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/9/2008
184 Rivina humilis L. MAUI: W. Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H110009 Maui PTBG 11/16/2000
185 Rivina humilis L. Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot C3. Coastal Mesic Schinus Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 3419 Kauai PTBG 1/21/2013
186 Rivina humilis L. KAUAI: Anahola, Aliomanu Road (First). North side of the road under tall trees. Naturalizing in shade of tall trees Samanea saman, Collected as part of KISC 2007 Early Detection Roadside Survey. KISC #20070618A002. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1418 Kauai PTBG 6/18/2007
187 Rivina humilis L. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2248 Kauai PTBG 12/21/1971
188 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H110135 Molokai PTBG 11/18/2001
189 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, Upper Makiki, Makiki Heights Drive. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush 3 Oahu PTBG 4/29/1974
190 Rivina humilis L. KAUAI: Koloa District, Koloa. Collected in scrub forest between house lots along Kapau road. Roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 190 Kauai PTBG 10/10/2007
191 Rivina humilis L. KAUAI: Koloa District, Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7153 Kauai PTBG 11/10/2004
192 Rivina humilis L. E. Maui, Kauiki. Near boat ramp and pier in Hana Bay. Red cindery soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50731 Maui PTBG 5/27/2007
193 Rivina humilis L. Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, Nursery. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Terri Anderson 18 Kauai PTBG 4/1/1979
194 Rivina humilis L. In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus dry forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50608 Maui PTBG 5/7/2006
195 Rivina humilis L. within rock quarry; approx. 250 m. above kailua-honokahau road; keahuolu, n. kona (kailua quadrangle) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. kawasaki 17 Hawaii US 8/11/1968
196 Rivina humilis L. anahola, alimanu road (first). north side of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN n. tangalin & e. griffin-noyes 1418 Maui US 6/18/2007
197 Rivina humilis L. punahou area, 1940 manoa rd. In partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. lau 1534 Oahu US 10/19/1985
198 Rivina humilis L. Kona District, Kailua-Kona, on road to Ke-ahole airport. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Ishikawa, S. 5396 Hawaii US 6/26/1975
199 Rivina humilis L. Hanalei District,Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot 3 Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N.; Behnke, J. H.; Griffin-Noyes, E. 3419 Kauai US 1/21/2013
200 Rivina humilis L. Along road to Waianae Kai Valley, from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W. L.; Takeuchi, W. N.; Obata, J.; Yee, R. 5122a Oahu US 12/11/1983
201 Rivina humilis L. kona district, kailua-kona, on road to ke-ahole airport. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5396 Hawaii US 6/26/1975
202 Rivina humilis L. Hanalei District,Kilauea Point National Wildlife Refuge, East below Crater Hill, along the Nihoku Fenceline, Plot 3 Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin, J. Behnke & E. Griffin-Noyes 3419 Kauai US 1/21/2013
203 Rivina humilis L. along road to waianae kai valley, from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, w. n. takeuchi, j. obata & r. yee 5122a Oahu US 12/11/1983
204 Rivina humilis L. Anahola, Alimanu Road (First). North side of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N.; Griffin-Noyes, E. 1418 Kauai US 6/18/2007
205 Rivina humilis L. Punahou area, 1940 Manoa Rd. In partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1534 Oahu US 10/19/1985
206 Rivina humilis L. hanalei district,kilauea point national wildlife refuge, east below crater hill, along the nihoku fenceline, plot 3 Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN n. tangalin, j. behnke & e. griffin-noyes 3419 Kauai US 1/21/2013
207 Rivina humilis L. Within rock quarry; approx. 250 m. above Kailua-Honokahau road; Keahuolu, N. Kona (Kailua quadrangle) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kawasaki, A. 17 Hawaii US 8/11/1968
208 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, duker residence garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 9388a Oahu BISH 4/1/1933
209 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, 1940 manoa rd infrequently mowed part of a grass lawn; partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1534 Oahu BISH 10/19/1985
210 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, Duker residence garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 9388a Oahu BISH 4/1/1933
211 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, 3115 Kaloaluiki Place PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kadowaki, A. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/3/1990
212 Rivina humilis L. 23 mi s of jct saddle rd along hwy 190 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; flynn, t.; gustafson, r.; davis, j. collector number: 5294 Hawaii BISH 2/28/1984
213 Rivina humilis L. mapulehu forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h110135 Oahu BISH 11/18/2001
214 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, vicinity of Koko Head Riding Stables Disturbed area near stable entrance PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Allison, A. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/15/2020
215 Rivina humilis L. Mokuauia Islet, Oahu in center part of island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050222-8 Oahu BISH 2/22/2007
216 Rivina humilis L. kaimuki garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN topping, d.l. collector number: 2989 Oahu BISH 1/21/1925
217 Rivina humilis L. ptbg, lawai valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 716 BISH 1/4/1984
218 Rivina humilis L. east Maui, Hana District, Hana, Nanualele, north side of Hana Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H71804 Maui BISH 7/16/2018
219 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, 2347 University Ave garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/13/1946
220 Rivina humilis L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai Growing near edge of reservoir. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H110009 Maui BISH 11/16/2000
221 Rivina humilis L. W Maui, Honokawai Valley Area consistant with alian dominated lowland riparian zone. Assoc. veg.: Aleurites moluccana, Eugenia cumini, Leucaena leucocephala & Panicum maximum. Plant located on a shaded bank above a dry streambed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meidell, J.S. 112 Maui BISH 5/15/1996
222 Rivina humilis L. waimanalo, along kalanianaole hwy Common on E slope, & betw craters, on small puu above Nonoula, Portlock side & along steep prtion of jeep trail down Kuamookane. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 2592 Oahu BISH 1/22/1983
223 Rivina humilis L. along road to Waianae Kai from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5122a Oahu BISH 12/11/1983
224 Rivina humilis L. Kaimuki garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Topping, D.L. 2989 Oahu BISH 1/21/1925
225 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu, 1940 Manoa Rd infrequently mowed part of a grass lawn; partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1534 Oahu BISH 10/19/1985
226 Rivina humilis L. kamoa state historical park, north kona PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 9/3/1985
227 Rivina humilis L. Waianae Stream dry scrub; maybe recently burned over; Abutilon, Coffea, Indigofera and Acacia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lennstrom, H. 1994-63 Oahu BISH 2/11/1994
228 Rivina humilis L. oahu garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 3664 Oahu BISH 11/12/1928
229 Rivina humilis L. waianae stream wet lowland forest; Metrosideros, Antidesma, Dicranopteris, Melicope clusiifolia, M. wawraeana, Psychotria mariniana, P. wawrae, Hedyotis terminalis, Broussaisia arguta PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lennstrom, h. collector number: 1994-63 Kauai BISH 2/11/1994
230 Rivina humilis L. ptbg, lawai valley moist, shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2248 Kauai BISH 12/21/1971
231 Rivina humilis L. kona district; kailua-kona, on rd to ke-ahole airport Semi-shady area below tree ferns. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5396 Oahu BISH 5/26/1975
232 Rivina humilis L. puuhonua o honaunau national historical park Collected along coastal and inland trail. Predominantly exotic vegetation. Area highly modified by ancient Polynesians. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. stemmermann, r.l.; allen, m.s. collector number: 10247 Hawaii BISH 4/7/1984
233 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, 2347 university ave garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. Oahu BISH 2/13/1946
234 Rivina humilis L. East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki Naturalized in red cindery soil near boat ramp and pier in Hana Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H50731 Maui BISH 5/27/2007
235 Rivina humilis L. Honouliuli Forest Reserve, Ekahanui Gulch and Management Unit, at trail junction on access trail. Associated canopy: Psidium cattleyanum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Fraxinus uhdei, Eucalyptus spp., Coffea arabica. Understory: Oplismenus hirtellus, Psidium cattleyanum, Passiflora suberosa, Urochloa maxima. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beachy, J. USARMY 499 Oahu BISH 10/23/2018
236 Rivina humilis L. w maui, honokawai valley Area consistant with alian dominated lowland riparian zone. Assoc. veg.: Aleurites moluccana, Eugenia cumini, Leucaena leucocephala & Panicum maximum. Plant located on a shaded bank above a dry streambed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meidell, j.s. perlman, s.p. collector number: 112 Maui BISH 5/15/1996
237 Rivina humilis L. maui In small intermittent stream channel in Prosopis/Cenchrus Dry Forest with relict native elements. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h50608 Maui BISH 5/7/2006
238 Rivina humilis L. PTBG, Lawai Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 716 Kauai BISH 1/4/1984
239 Rivina humilis L. punahou, frear home PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mcguire, t. Oahu BISH 11/5/1952
240 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN A R Jamieson Maui HAPI 10/19/1991
241 Rivina humilis L. Oahu garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 3664 Oahu BISH 11/12/1928
242 Rivina humilis L. Honouliuli Forest Reserve, Ekahanui Gulch and Management Unit, at trail junction on access trail. Associated canopy: Psidium cattleyanum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Fraxinus uhdei, Eucalyptus spp., Coffea arabica. Understory: Oplismenus hirtellus, Psidium cattleyanum, Passiflora suberosa, Urochloa maxima. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beachy, J. USARMY 500 Oahu BISH 10/23/2018
243 Rivina humilis L. along road to waianae kai from hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. takeuchi, w.; obata, j.; r.yee collector number: 5122a Oahu BISH 12/11/1983
244 Rivina humilis L. Honolulu Coastal mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin, J. Behnke & E. Griffin-Noyes 3419 Oahu HAPI 1/21/2013
245 Rivina humilis L. Kamoa State Historical Park, North Kona PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 352 Hawaii HAPI 5/9/2008
246 Rivina humilis L. makaha valley, behind golf course PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. kores, p. collector number: 105 Oahu BISH 5/11/1979
247 Rivina humilis L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokowai Growing near edge of reservoir. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H110009 Maui BISH 11/16/2000
248 Rivina humilis L. Nokukano Development Site makai of the belt road in Capt. Cook, Hawaii This shrubby weed is common under the monkeypod and kukui trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/1/1991
249 Rivina humilis L. honolulu, 3115 kaloaluiki place Pockets of vegetation in a'a lava and at roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kadowaki, a. Maui BISH 3/3/1990
250 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H110135 Molokai BISH 11/18/2001
251 Rivina humilis L. w maui, lahaina district, honokowai Windward side of the northern part of ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h110009 Kauai BISH 11/16/2000
252 Rivina humilis L. Mapulehu Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H110135 Molokai BISH 11/18/2001
253 Rivina humilis L. Waimanalo, along Kalanianaole Hwy shade of Leucaena leucocephala thickets near base of cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 2592 Oahu BISH 1/22/1983
254 Rivina humilis L. mokuauia islet, oahu in center part of island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 050222-8 Oahu BISH 2/22/2007
255 Rivina humilis L. Kona District; Kailua-Kona, on rd to Ke-ahole Airport Growing in Prosopis thicket. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5396 Hawaii BISH 6/26/1975
Back to Top