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Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus

(M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates (1989)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Malvales Family: Malvaceae Genus: Hibiscus

Hawaiian orange hibiscus, kokio, kokio ula, kokio ulaula, maku

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs to small trees (1–)3–7 m tall.

Stems: Stiffly pubescent distally with sessile, bifurcate to stellate hairs.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades elliptic to oblong–elliptic, ovate or sometimes obovate, 3–10(–21) cm long, 1.5–6(–11) cm wide, unlobed. Apex acute to acuminate. Base broadly cuneate to obtuse. Upper surfaces glabrous to glabrate; lower surfaces glabrate to moderately pubescent, Green, glossy, subcoriaceous. Margins crenate to serrate, sometimes undulate in upper ½ or more, occasionally entire. Petioles 0.5–4(–7) cm long, stellate pubescent adaxially in a canalized line. Stipules subulate to lanceolate–linear, (2.5–)4–13 mm long.

Flowers: Flowers solitary, borne near the ends of branches; pedicels 1–4 cm long, articulate, involucral bracts shorter relative to the length of the calyx, subulate to lanceolate-linear, 7–15(–17) mm long, 0.8–2(–3) mm wide. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Calyx yellowish, smooth, narrowly to broadly tubular (2.1–)2.8–3.5(–4) cm long, lobes deltate 0.5–1.5(–1.7) cm long, acute, glandular pubescent. Corolla actinomorphic to moderately zygomorphic, rotate to campanulate or tubular, corolla of 5 petals, usually orange to orangish red or even yellow, linear–oblong to long–obovate, 4.5–7(–8) cm long, spreading to reflexed, linear–oblong to long–obovate, 4.5–7(–8.5) cm long, spreading to reflexed, lower surface usually densely pubescent, obovate, distinct from each other but adnate at base to staminal column, convolute in bud. Stamens monadelphous, forming a staminal column, exserted, red to orange, sometimes grading to whitish at base, 4–6.5 cm long; filaments clustered below the strongly 5–toothed apex of the staminal column, spreading, 0.4–0.8 cm long; anthers monothecal. Pollen globose, echinate. Ovary superior, 5-celled or rarely appearing 10-celled by a vertical partition, the carpels borne in a single whorl or rarely seemingly superposed whorls, placentation axile; ovules 3 or more per cell; style exceeding the staminal column, 5- branched, branches spreading in a flat whorl, 0.7-1 cm long, usually pilose; stigmas discoid-fibriate, 1-2 mm in diameter.

Fruit: Loculicidally dehiscent capsules; pale brown; obovoid; 1.6–1.8 cm long; obscurely pubescent; exocarp and endocarp sometimes separating at maturity. Seeds dark brown; angular-reniform; 3-5 mm long; sparsely pubescent; with or without endosperm.

Ploidy: 2n = 82*; 84*

Habitat: Scattered populations from dry to wet forest.

Elevation Range: 150–890(–1,100) m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Bishop Mus. Occas. Pap. 29: 105 (1989)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:887 (K); Staples & Herbst 2005:383, 387 (KEY), 389 (DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2110 Kauai BISH 9/4/1971
2 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3147 NY 11/20/1996
3 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Susan M. Deans SMD161 Kauai PTBG 7/18/2016
4 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nicole Shores 54 Kauai PTBG 4/27/2012
5 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Diospyros - Metrosideros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16920 Kauai PTBG 12/29/1999
6 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Disturbed lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1012 Kauai PTBG 9/20/2006
7 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Disturbed lowland windward Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 4482 Kauai PTBG 12/21/2015
8 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest with patches of diverse mesic. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8420 Kauai PTBG 4/29/2000
9 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse lowland to montane mesic slopes w/ small pockets of forest and vertical cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1195 Kauai PTBG 9/5/1991
10 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse Mesic forest pockets and cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3389 Kauai PTBG 8/2/1994
11 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN I.E. Lane 56-561 UBC 12/24/1956
12 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse lowland to montane mesic slopes with small pockets of forest and vertical cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1189 Kauai PTBG 9/5/1991
13 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diospyros spp mixed mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 10945 Kauai PTBG 9/13/2004
14 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN b. c. stone, w. stern & s. carlquist 3748 Kauai US 4/14/1960
15 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN b. c. stone, w. stern & s. carlquist 3749 Kauai US 8/14/1961
16 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 8519 Kauai US 3/16/2001
17 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. stern & s. carlquist 1341 Kauai US
18 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 8519 Kauai US 3/16/2001
19 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros- Diospyros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 17687 Kauai PTBG 9/20/2001
20 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2110 Kauai BISH 9/4/1971
21 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. forbes, h.j. collector number: 462.k Kauai BISH 9/1/1913
22 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed mesophytic forest on eastern side of valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Chipper Wichman 196 Kauai PTBG 8/23/1989
23 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, l. collector number: 2 Kauai BISH 6/8/1975
24 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Sprawling on the ground, on a steep shady bank of a small gully. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Melicope, Rubus, Broussaisia, Coprosma, Sadleria, Dryopteris, Athyrium, Diplazium, Polystichum, Vaccinium, Leptecophylla, Pteris, Elaphoglossum, Coniogramme, Myrsine, Peperomia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. Maui BISH 8/25/1975
25 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet Windward Metrosideros - Dicranopteris disturbed forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 4865 Kauai PTBG 8/23/2017
26 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dryland forest; Diospyros, Pisonia, Metrosideros, Psidium, Lantana, Perrottetia, Antidesma PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 24 Kauai BISH 6/29/1976
27 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 8/19/1975
28 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dryland forest; Diospyros, Pisonia, Metrosideros, Psidium, Lantana, Perrottetia, Antidesma PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 24 Kauai BISH 6/29/1976
29 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On sharply precipitous slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25989 Kauai BISH 12/22/1956
30 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on steep valley wall near waterfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. esp field crew collector number: esp 012 Kauai BISH 7/17/1979
31 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 8/19/1975
32 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 963K Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
33 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. s.n. Kauai BISH 9/8/1977
34 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fay, j.j. collector number: 34 Kauai BISH
35 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa- Metrosideros mesic forest. With Nestegis sandwicensis, Santalum pyrularium, Pleomele aurea, Dodonaea viscosa, Planchonella sandwicensis, Bobea brevipes, Melicope barbigera, Leptecophylla, Rubus argustus, Lantana camara, Corenoca PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 23031 Kauai BISH 10/2/2012
36 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 8/19/1975
37 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 3749 Kauai BISH 8/14/1961
38 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 9/28/1975
39 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. Kauai BISH 8/30/1975
40 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. forbes, h.j. collector number: 462k Kauai BISH 9/1/1913
41 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1984
42 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Clinging to cliff side. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stern, w.l. carlquist, s. collector number: 1341 Kauai BISH 8/8/1961
43 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 8519 Kauai BISH 3/16/2001
44 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. stern, w.; carlquist, s. collector number: 3748 Kauai BISH 8/14/1961
45 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 29 Kauai BISH 8/19/1975
46 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In small densely shade ravine PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 53 Oahu BISH 8/23/1976
47 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information A few on steep slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2628 Kauai BISH 9/6/1986
48 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. Kauai BISH 9/8/1977
49 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25543 BISH 1/18/1955
50 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information shrubs to trees over 25' tall PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 8/25/1975
51 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 30 Kauai BISH 9/28/1975
52 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa- Metrosideros mesic forest. With Nestegis sandwicensis, Santalum pyrularium, Pleomele aurea, Dodonaea viscosa, Planchonella sandwicensis, Bobea brevipes, Melicope barbigera, Leptecophylla, Rubus argustus, Lantana camara, Corenoca PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23031 Kauai BISH 10/2/2012
53 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 8/30/1975
54 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clay, h.f. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH
55 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry forest, shelf between 2 cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 43 Kauai BISH 8/1/1976
56 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. Hawaii BISH 9/8/1977
57 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, L. 2 Kauai BISH 6/8/1975
58 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 462K Kauai BISH 9/1/1913
59 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. stern, w.; carlquist, s. collector number: 3749 Kauai BISH 8/14/1961
60 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fay, J.J. 34 Kauai BISH
61 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 7/20/1984
62 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information with Acacia koa, Grevillea, Psidium; on Eugenia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 8519 Oahu BISH 3/16/2001
63 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Moist, wooded gulch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. britten, e.j.; frederick, j. collector number: 23168 Kauai BISH 1/1/1948
64 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Eucalyptus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 31 Oahu BISH 6/7/1975
65 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 29 Kauai BISH 8/19/1975
66 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. hundsen, e. collector number: 963k Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
67 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 8519 Kauai PTBG 3/16/2001
68 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Susan M. Deans SMD167 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2016
69 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In mixed native cliff veg. and Alien veg. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 17908 Kauai PTBG 1/17/2002
70 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Remnant patch of lowland mixed mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1825 Kauai PTBG 11/6/2008
71 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse mesic forest below Kahuamaa Flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7705 Kauai PTBG 3/4/1999
72 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Pandanu Coastal Mesic Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 3298 Kauai PTBG 9/5/2012
73 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse montane mesic precipitous slopes with small pockets of forest & vertical cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1411 Kauai PTBG 11/22/1991
74 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Lowland disturbed mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN KPEPP KP10142002 Kauai PTBG 10/14/2020
75 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Iisolated hanging side valley of lowland diverse mesic forest surrounded by precipitous cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1457 Kauai PTBG 12/4/1991
76 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse Mesic Forest. Steep north-facing slopes just above Mesic Cliffs of Nuololo Valley, near the bottom of the gulch under intermediate canopy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Adam M. Williams AMW380 Kauai PTBG 6/15/2017
77 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Good native forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1439 Kauai PTBG 12/16/1985
78 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information summit bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN alexander, d. Oahu BISH 8/8/1913
79 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Openings in dryland forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 32 Kauai BISH 6/7/1975
80 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 32 Kauai BISH 8/25/1975
81 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Patch of forest on steep basalt headland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25989 Kauai BISH 12/22/1956
82 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on steep valley wall near waterfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. ESP Field Crew Collector Number: ESP 012 Kauai BISH 7/17/1979
83 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 30 Kauai BISH 9/28/1975
84 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry forest, shelf between 2 cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 43 Kauai BISH 8/1/1976
85 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/7/1975
86 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 158 Kauai BISH 9/30/1969
87 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 66 Kauai BISH 10/18/1976
88 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2109 Kauai BISH 9/4/1971
89 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 8/8/1969
90 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2109 Kauai BISH 9/4/1971
91 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay, H.F. s.n. Kauai BISH
92 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. knudsen, e. collector number: 963k Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
93 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In diverse forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7539 Kauai PTBG 10/22/1998
94 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa- Metrosideros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23031 Kauai PTBG 10/2/2012
95 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet Windward Metrosideros - Dicranopteris disturbed forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 4867 Kauai PTBG 8/23/2017
96 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse lowland to montane mesic slopes w/ small pockets of forest & vertical cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1197 Kauai PTBG 9/5/1991
97 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Lowland mixed mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 403 Kauai PTBG 8/17/1990
98 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet Lowland Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2333 Kauai PTBG 5/27/2010
99 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse lowland to montane mesic slopes w/ small pockets of forest & vertical cl iffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1196 Kauai PTBG 9/5/1991
100 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Good native forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1438 Kauai PTBG 12/16/1985
101 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Isolated hanging side valley of lowland diverse mesic forest surrounded by precipitous cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1430 Kauai PTBG 12/3/1991
102 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information North facing in Metrosideros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16929 Kauai PTBG 1/6/2000
103 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse montane mesic precipitous slopes with small pockets of forest and vertical cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1395 Kauai PTBG 11/20/1991
104 Hibiscus kokio subsp. saintjohnianus (M.J.Roe) D.M.Bates Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Coastal Pandanus - Psydrax Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 4090 Kauai PTBG 1/30/2015
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