Phyllostachys nigra

(Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro (1868)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: Phyllostachys

black bamboo

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean

Pollinators

Specimens

Bibliography

Name Published In: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 26: 38 (1868)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Phyllostachys nigra In the third gulch of Hauula mt range In Brassaia, Bamboo community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herat, T. 236 Oahu BISH 8/24/1972
2 Phyllostachys nigra Waiapaa Gulch, SE of Lanai City, leeward side of Lanaihale Disturbed lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin & M. Smith 2856B Lanai HAPI 10/6/2011
3 Phyllostachys nigra Manoa Cliff Trail HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Oahu 10/19/2019
4 Phyllostachys nigra makiki valley, makiki nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. growing in clump #11 Leucaena PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Kauai BISH 2/14/1951
5 Phyllostachys nigra W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa Disturbed lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin & M. Smith 2856B Maui HAPI 10/6/2011
6 Phyllostachys nigra tantalus, on trangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
7 Phyllostachys nigra makiki valley, makiki nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. growing in clump #11 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
8 Phyllostachys nigra betw waiakeakua & haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h10903 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
9 Phyllostachys nigra Koolau Mountain Range: Old Pali Rd, near summit Dominant vegetation on hillsides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O'Connor, P.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/9/1987
10 Phyllostachys nigra Tantalus, on trangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & Tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
11 Phyllostachys nigra East Maui, Papaaeanui along Hana highway PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2901 Maui BISH 7/28/1987
12 Phyllostachys nigra w maui, 5.25 mi nnw of wailuku, up makamakaole stream from hwy 33 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3866 Maui BISH 7/13/1969
13 Phyllostachys nigra Mokomoko gulch, Kapuna Springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perlman, S. Collector Number: H120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
14 Phyllostachys nigra kalaheo; koloa district. 3988 waha road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rueter, l. collector number: 6 Kauai BISH 11/18/1994
15 Phyllostachys nigra Betw Waiakeakua & Haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H10901 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
16 Phyllostachys nigra in the third gulch of hauula mt range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herat, t. collector number: 236 Oahu BISH 8/24/1972
17 Phyllostachys nigra Limahuli Valley. Elev. 300-400 ft. Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2325 Kauai PTBG 8/20/1987
18 Phyllostachys nigra 3988 Waha Road, empty lot in Kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Larry Rueter 6 Kauai PTBG 11/18/1994
19 Phyllostachys nigra Between Waiakeakua and Haalelepaakai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H10901 Lanai PTBG 1/6/2009
20 Phyllostachys nigra W. Maui. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80115 Maui PTBG 8/29/2001
21 Phyllostachys nigra old pali road, near summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN p. o'connor s.n. Maui US 5/9/1987
22 Phyllostachys nigra Old Pali Road, near summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O'Connor, P. J. s.n. Oahu US 5/9/1987
23 Phyllostachys nigra Makiki Nursery, Herring slopes, by trail leading to Trail #1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
24 Phyllostachys nigra Between Waiakeakua & Haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H10903 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
25 Phyllostachys nigra hanalei district, limahuli valley. ca. half way up the valley Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. Dominated by Psidium, Aleurites & Schefflera w/ scattered Metrosideros Pisonia & Hedyotis. Large grove along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 2325 Kauai BISH 8/20/1987
26 Phyllostachys nigra koolau mountain range: old pali rd, near summit Dominant vegetation on hillsides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o'connor, p.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/9/1987
27 Phyllostachys nigra tantalus, on triangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
28 Phyllostachys nigra Kalaheo; Koloa District. 3988 Waha Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rueter, L. 6 Kauai BISH 11/18/1994
29 Phyllostachys nigra east maui, papaaeanui along hana highway PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2901 Maui BISH 7/28/1987
30 Phyllostachys nigra Makiki Valley, Makiki Nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. Growing in clump #11 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
31 Phyllostachys nigra mokomoko gulch, kapuna springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perlman, s. collector number: h120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
32 Phyllostachys nigra Mokomoko gulch, Kapuna Springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
33 Phyllostachys nigra hanalei district, limahuli valley. ca. half way up the valley At foot of rocks overgrown by grasses. Open grassland with rock,y scrub (Styphelia-Vaccinium)-dominated outcrops at base of Halemauu Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 2325 Maui BISH 8/20/1987
34 Phyllostachys nigra Tantalus, on triangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & Tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
35 Phyllostachys nigra W Maui, 5.25 mi NNW of Wailuku, up Makamakaole Stream from Hwy 33 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3866 Maui BISH 7/13/1969
36 Phyllostachys nigra Hanalei District, Limahuli Valley. Ca. half way up the valley Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. Dominated by Psidium, Aleurites & Schefflera w/ scattered Metrosideros Pisonia & Hedyotis. Large grove along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2325 Kauai BISH 8/20/1987
37 Phyllostachys nigra makiki nursery, herring slopes, by trail leading to trail #1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
38 Phyllostachys nigra In the third gulch of Hauula mt range In Brassaia, Bamboo community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herat, T. 236 Oahu BISH 8/24/1972
39 Phyllostachys nigra Waiapaa Gulch, SE of Lanai City, leeward side of Lanaihale Disturbed lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin & M. Smith 2856B Lanai HAPI 10/6/2011
40 Phyllostachys nigra Manoa Cliff Trail HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Oahu 10/19/2019
41 Phyllostachys nigra makiki valley, makiki nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. growing in clump #11 Leucaena PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Kauai BISH 2/14/1951
42 Phyllostachys nigra W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa Disturbed lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN N. Tangalin & M. Smith 2856B Maui HAPI 10/6/2011
43 Phyllostachys nigra tantalus, on trangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
44 Phyllostachys nigra makiki valley, makiki nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. growing in clump #11 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
45 Phyllostachys nigra betw waiakeakua & haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h10903 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
46 Phyllostachys nigra Koolau Mountain Range: Old Pali Rd, near summit Dominant vegetation on hillsides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O'Connor, P.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/9/1987
47 Phyllostachys nigra Tantalus, on trangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & Tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
48 Phyllostachys nigra East Maui, Papaaeanui along Hana highway PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2901 Maui BISH 7/28/1987
49 Phyllostachys nigra w maui, 5.25 mi nnw of wailuku, up makamakaole stream from hwy 33 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3866 Maui BISH 7/13/1969
50 Phyllostachys nigra Mokomoko gulch, Kapuna Springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perlman, S. Collector Number: H120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
51 Phyllostachys nigra kalaheo; koloa district. 3988 waha road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rueter, l. collector number: 6 Kauai BISH 11/18/1994
52 Phyllostachys nigra Betw Waiakeakua & Haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H10901 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
53 Phyllostachys nigra in the third gulch of hauula mt range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herat, t. collector number: 236 Oahu BISH 8/24/1972
54 Phyllostachys nigra Limahuli Valley. Elev. 300-400 ft. Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2325 Kauai PTBG 8/20/1987
55 Phyllostachys nigra 3988 Waha Road, empty lot in Kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Larry Rueter 6 Kauai PTBG 11/18/1994
56 Phyllostachys nigra Between Waiakeakua and Haalelepaakai. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H10901 Lanai PTBG 1/6/2009
57 Phyllostachys nigra W. Maui. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80115 Maui PTBG 8/29/2001
58 Phyllostachys nigra old pali road, near summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN p. o'connor s.n. Maui US 5/9/1987
59 Phyllostachys nigra Old Pali Road, near summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O'Connor, P. J. s.n. Oahu US 5/9/1987
60 Phyllostachys nigra Makiki Nursery, Herring slopes, by trail leading to Trail #1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
61 Phyllostachys nigra Between Waiakeakua & Haalelepaakai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H10903 Lanai BISH 1/6/2009
62 Phyllostachys nigra hanalei district, limahuli valley. ca. half way up the valley Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. Dominated by Psidium, Aleurites & Schefflera w/ scattered Metrosideros Pisonia & Hedyotis. Large grove along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 2325 Kauai BISH 8/20/1987
63 Phyllostachys nigra koolau mountain range: old pali rd, near summit Dominant vegetation on hillsides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o'connor, p.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/9/1987
64 Phyllostachys nigra tantalus, on triangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
65 Phyllostachys nigra Kalaheo; Koloa District. 3988 Waha Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rueter, L. 6 Kauai BISH 11/18/1994
66 Phyllostachys nigra east maui, papaaeanui along hana highway PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2901 Maui BISH 7/28/1987
67 Phyllostachys nigra Makiki Valley, Makiki Nursery, herring slopes alongside of trail. Growing in clump #11 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951
68 Phyllostachys nigra mokomoko gulch, kapuna springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perlman, s. collector number: h120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
69 Phyllostachys nigra Mokomoko gulch, Kapuna Springs trail head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H120715 Molokai BISH 12/19/2007
70 Phyllostachys nigra hanalei district, limahuli valley. ca. half way up the valley At foot of rocks overgrown by grasses. Open grassland with rock,y scrub (Styphelia-Vaccinium)-dominated outcrops at base of Halemauu Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 2325 Maui BISH 8/20/1987
71 Phyllostachys nigra Tantalus, on triangular section of forest land, betw forest ridge way & Tantalus drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, M.F. 2 Oahu BISH 2/9/1951
72 Phyllostachys nigra W Maui, 5.25 mi NNW of Wailuku, up Makamakaole Stream from Hwy 33 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3866 Maui BISH 7/13/1969
73 Phyllostachys nigra Hanalei District, Limahuli Valley. Ca. half way up the valley Secondary forest along stream in valley bottom. Dominated by Psidium, Aleurites & Schefflera w/ scattered Metrosideros Pisonia & Hedyotis. Large grove along stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2325 Kauai BISH 8/20/1987
74 Phyllostachys nigra makiki nursery, herring slopes, by trail leading to trail #1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, m.f. collector number: 12 Oahu BISH 2/14/1951