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Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii

(C.N.Forbes) Sherff (1936)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Malpighiales Family: Euphorbiaceae Genus: Euphorbia

‘akoko [akoko]

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs or small trees (0.4–)1–8(–9) m tall.

Stems: Stems prostrate to erect, glabrous, flowering branches often nodose, 1–4(–6) mm in diameter.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite, distichous. Blades broadly obovate, (4–)10–70(–80) mm long, (3–)5–30(–40) mm wide. Apex acute to obtuse, retuse or mucronulate. Base cuneate to obtuse, oblique. Surfaces glabrous, sometimes glaucous. Margins entire. Petioles (0.5–)1–5(–6) mm long, glabrous to villous. Stipules acute to rounded–triangular, 1–4(–6) mm long, glabrous to villous, erose, ciliate.

Flowers: Flowers in cyathia in short or open branched cymes or solitary in the leaf axils, peduncles (0.5–)2–10(–19) mm long, glabrous to villous. involucre campanulate, (1–)1.5–3 mm high, 2–4mm wide, glabrous to villous, glands 4–5, green or red, glabrous to pilose. Flowers unisexual and highly reduced. Pistillate flowers solitary, on a gynophore; staminate flowers in 5 groups or cymules, each with 1 to several flowers. Calyx (sepals) absent. Corolla (petals) absent. Male flower reduced to a single stamen, with an articulation at junction of pedicel and filament, subtended by slender bracteoles. Ovary superior; styles yellow, green, or red, bifid less than ½ to more than ½ their length, 0.5–1(–1.5) mm long, glabrous to pubescent; stigma thickened.

Fruit: Capsules green to brown; ovoid to rounded–triangular; (0.5–)2–4 mm long; glabrous to pubescent; gynophores erect; exserted 0.5–1 mm from involucre; glabrous to pubescent. Seeds brown to gray; (0.5–)1–2(–2.5) mm long; tetragonal to obcompressed; smooth to rugose.

Ploidy: 2n = ca. 38*

Habitat: Coastal vegetation and mesic forest.

Elevation Range: 9-975 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Ka'ula Endemic
Ni'ihau(Incl. Lehua) Endemic
Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Only found in cultivation
Molokai Endemic
Kaho'olawe Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Bot. Gaz. 97: 593. (1936)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:606 (Ni, K, Mo, Ka [as Chamaesyce celastroides var. stokesii]); Govaerts et al. 2000:692/Yang & Berry 2011 (Syn. C. c. var. stokesii = E. c. var. stokesii); Note: Kl added, based on BISH spms. (E.L. Caum 10, R. Daehler 15, D. Herbst 6220)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
2 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
3 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
4 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff pilaa beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN trauernicht, c. tangalin, n. collector number: 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
5 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes in front of reef near queens pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. demotta, m. collector number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
6 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. cadenheads, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
7 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. tangalin, n. collector number: 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
8 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
9 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. hatheway, w.h. collector number: 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
10 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
11 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hanalei, Mokuaeae islet, Kilauea NWR mesic shrub/herbland; Chenopodium oahuense, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Portulaca lutea, Sida fallax, Chamaesyce celastroides, Lycium sandwicense; NE corner PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 9816 Kauai BISH 6/3/2002
12 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
13 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
14 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kawaihoa Pt Tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
15 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kawaihoa pt tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
16 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; nw part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
17 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff near the beach at kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. collector number: s.n. Niihau BISH 1/8/1912
18 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
19 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff hanalei, mokuaeae islet, kilauea nwr PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. boynton, d. collector number: 9816 BISH 6/3/2002
20 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
21 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
22 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i.; cadenhead, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
23 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN daehler, r. collector number: 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
24 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
25 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Daehler, R. 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
26 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11912 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
27 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener 8069 MU
28 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pila'a Beach. Several patches growing among Casuarina along steep coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 259 Kauai PTBG 12/7/2007
29 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff mooneouii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 FH 4/6/1918
30 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi, molokai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. c. rock 14014 NY 4/7/1918
31 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen all along edge of sea cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
32 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Makauwahi Cave Reserve Cultivated area in sinkhole. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Seana Walsh SKW780 Kauai PTBG 11/3/2020
33 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16169 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
34 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State park, in dunes near camp grounds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18932 Kauai PTBG 5/14/2004
35 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11914 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
36 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBryde Garden, Botanical Resource Center, southeast corner. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14463 Kauai PTBG 1/26/2011
37 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach, from N. Waiakalua Road drive almost to the end, then dirt road that veers off to the left, hike down trail. Coastal Strand Community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2905 Kauai PTBG 12/2/2011
38 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moku‘ae‘ae islet, Kilauea National Wildlife Refuge. Chenopodium oahuense–Sesuvium portulacastrum mesic shrubland/herbland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 9816 Kauai PTBG 6/3/2002
39 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, East of the first pavilion. Coastal dry Scaevola-Dodonea Shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 957 Kauai PTBG 8/23/2006
40 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Hatheway, W. H. 20428 Kauai US 1/30/1950
41 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kauapea beach. Collected on open dry cliffs at E end of beach, forming dominant cover with Widelia mixed with weedy asters, Panicum torridum and Plectranthus parviflorus. Coastal cliffs fronting a narrow white sand beach. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 704 Kauai PTBG 1/27/2009
42 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse, End of Kilauea Road, Crater Hill overlook. Growing along edge of cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 765 Kauai PTBG 5/23/2006
43 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16167 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
44 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry shrubland mixed community, sand dunes and lithified sand outcrops. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15848 Kauai PTBG 2/27/2014
45 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11913 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
46 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16168 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
47 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff KAUAI: Kiluea National Wildlife Refuge; From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen on Mokolea point. Planted withLipochaeta succulenta, Osteomelees anthyllidifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
48 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Point, on windswept cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2352 Kauai PTBG 2/24/1972
49 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Kauai US 4/1/1918
50 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai US 4/25/2028
51 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff ne part of kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
52 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 8069 Molokai US 4/25/1928
53 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff NE part of Kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
54 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
55 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff UH Manoa, St.John courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
56 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
57 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hawaiian Islands. Kauai, Waimea District. Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond Dunes in front of reef zone. Coastal dry mixed community w/ Scaevola taccada, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides var. stokesii & C. c. var. celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifo[lia] PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Baldwin, Bruce; Query, Mark 16168 CAS 12/1/2014
58 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & w. h. hatheway 20428 Oahu US 1/30/1950
59 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 Molokai US
60 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. 14014 Molokai US 4/18/2020
61 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff puu koae islet ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
62 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
63 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Near the beach at Kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Niihau BISH 1/1/1912
64 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
65 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
66 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
67 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
68 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Hawaii BISH 4/1/1918
69 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/7/1984
70 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. s.n. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
71 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
72 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
73 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff uh manoa, st.john courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
74 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
75 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Puu Koae Islet Ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
76 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
77 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. DeMotta, M. Collector Number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
78 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; NW part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
79 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
80 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
81 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
82 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
83 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
84 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
85 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
86 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
87 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
88 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff pilaa beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN trauernicht, c. tangalin, n. collector number: 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
89 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes in front of reef near queens pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. demotta, m. collector number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
90 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. cadenheads, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
91 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. tangalin, n. collector number: 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
92 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
93 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. hatheway, w.h. collector number: 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
94 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
95 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hanalei, Mokuaeae islet, Kilauea NWR mesic shrub/herbland; Chenopodium oahuense, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Portulaca lutea, Sida fallax, Chamaesyce celastroides, Lycium sandwicense; NE corner PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 9816 Kauai BISH 6/3/2002
96 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
97 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
98 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kawaihoa Pt Tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
99 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kawaihoa pt tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
100 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; nw part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
101 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff near the beach at kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. collector number: s.n. Niihau BISH 1/8/1912
102 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
103 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff hanalei, mokuaeae islet, kilauea nwr PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. boynton, d. collector number: 9816 BISH 6/3/2002
104 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
105 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
106 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i.; cadenhead, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
107 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN daehler, r. collector number: 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
108 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
109 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Daehler, R. 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
110 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11912 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
111 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener 8069 MU
112 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pila'a Beach. Several patches growing among Casuarina along steep coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 259 Kauai PTBG 12/7/2007
113 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff mooneouii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 FH 4/6/1918
114 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi, molokai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. c. rock 14014 NY 4/7/1918
115 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen all along edge of sea cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
116 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Makauwahi Cave Reserve Cultivated area in sinkhole. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Seana Walsh SKW780 Kauai PTBG 11/3/2020
117 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16169 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
118 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State park, in dunes near camp grounds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18932 Kauai PTBG 5/14/2004
119 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11914 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
120 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBryde Garden, Botanical Resource Center, southeast corner. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14463 Kauai PTBG 1/26/2011
121 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach, from N. Waiakalua Road drive almost to the end, then dirt road that veers off to the left, hike down trail. Coastal Strand Community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2905 Kauai PTBG 12/2/2011
122 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moku‘ae‘ae islet, Kilauea National Wildlife Refuge. Chenopodium oahuense–Sesuvium portulacastrum mesic shrubland/herbland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 9816 Kauai PTBG 6/3/2002
123 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, East of the first pavilion. Coastal dry Scaevola-Dodonea Shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 957 Kauai PTBG 8/23/2006
124 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Hatheway, W. H. 20428 Kauai US 1/30/1950
125 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kauapea beach. Collected on open dry cliffs at E end of beach, forming dominant cover with Widelia mixed with weedy asters, Panicum torridum and Plectranthus parviflorus. Coastal cliffs fronting a narrow white sand beach. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 704 Kauai PTBG 1/27/2009
126 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse, End of Kilauea Road, Crater Hill overlook. Growing along edge of cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 765 Kauai PTBG 5/23/2006
127 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16167 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
128 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry shrubland mixed community, sand dunes and lithified sand outcrops. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15848 Kauai PTBG 2/27/2014
129 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11913 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
130 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16168 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
131 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff KAUAI: Kiluea National Wildlife Refuge; From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen on Mokolea point. Planted withLipochaeta succulenta, Osteomelees anthyllidifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
132 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Point, on windswept cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2352 Kauai PTBG 2/24/1972
133 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Kauai US 4/1/1918
134 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai US 4/25/2028
135 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff ne part of kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
136 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 8069 Molokai US 4/25/1928
137 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff NE part of Kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
138 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
139 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff UH Manoa, St.John courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
140 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
141 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hawaiian Islands. Kauai, Waimea District. Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond Dunes in front of reef zone. Coastal dry mixed community w/ Scaevola taccada, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides var. stokesii & C. c. var. celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifo[lia] PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Baldwin, Bruce; Query, Mark 16168 CAS 12/1/2014
142 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & w. h. hatheway 20428 Oahu US 1/30/1950
143 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 Molokai US
144 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. 14014 Molokai US 4/18/2020
145 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff puu koae islet ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
146 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
147 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Near the beach at Kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Niihau BISH 1/1/1912
148 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
149 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
150 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
151 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
152 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Hawaii BISH 4/1/1918
153 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/7/1984
154 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. s.n. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
155 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
156 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
157 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff uh manoa, st.john courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
158 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
159 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Puu Koae Islet Ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
160 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
161 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. DeMotta, M. Collector Number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
162 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; NW part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
163 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
164 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
165 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
166 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
167 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
168 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
169 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
170 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
171 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kii PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
172 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff pilaa beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN trauernicht, c. tangalin, n. collector number: 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
173 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes in front of reef near queens pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. demotta, m. collector number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
174 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. cadenheads, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
175 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff polihale state park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. tangalin, n. collector number: 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
176 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
177 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. hatheway, w.h. collector number: 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
178 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
179 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hanalei, Mokuaeae islet, Kilauea NWR mesic shrub/herbland; Chenopodium oahuense, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Portulaca lutea, Sida fallax, Chamaesyce celastroides, Lycium sandwicense; NE corner PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 9816 Kauai BISH 6/3/2002
180 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
181 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Along coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Landgraf, L. s.n. Kauai BISH 11/7/1984
182 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kawaihoa Pt Tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
183 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kawaihoa pt tuff ridge slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 23615 Niihau BISH 3/31/1949
184 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock; nw part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
185 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff near the beach at kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. collector number: s.n. Niihau BISH 1/8/1912
186 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
187 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff hanalei, mokuaeae islet, kilauea nwr PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. boynton, d. collector number: 9816 BISH 6/3/2002
188 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes near camp grounds Scaevola taccada, Sesbania tomentosa, Nama sandwicensis, Vitex, Dodonaea viscosa, Cassytha filiformis, Sida fallax, Prosopis pallida, Leucaena leucocephala, Verbesina, Ipomoea imperati, Ipomoea pes-caprae PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 18932 Kauai BISH 5/14/2004
189 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea red earth, cliffs, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 20428 Kauai BISH 1/30/1950
190 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i.; cadenhead, w. collector number: 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
191 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN daehler, r. collector number: 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
192 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
193 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Daehler, R. 15 Kaula Rock BISH 1/20/1976
194 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11912 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
195 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener 8069 MU
196 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pila'a Beach. Several patches growing among Casuarina along steep coastal bluff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 259 Kauai PTBG 12/7/2007
197 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff mooneouii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 FH 4/6/1918
198 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi, molokai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. c. rock 14014 NY 4/7/1918
199 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen all along edge of sea cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
200 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Makauwahi Cave Reserve Cultivated area in sinkhole. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Seana Walsh SKW780 Kauai PTBG 11/3/2020
201 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16169 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
202 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State park, in dunes near camp grounds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18932 Kauai PTBG 5/14/2004
203 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11914 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
204 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBryde Garden, Botanical Resource Center, southeast corner. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14463 Kauai PTBG 1/26/2011
205 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach, from N. Waiakalua Road drive almost to the end, then dirt road that veers off to the left, hike down trail. Coastal Strand Community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2905 Kauai PTBG 12/2/2011
206 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moku‘ae‘ae islet, Kilauea National Wildlife Refuge. Chenopodium oahuense–Sesuvium portulacastrum mesic shrubland/herbland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 9816 Kauai PTBG 6/3/2002
207 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, East of the first pavilion. Coastal dry Scaevola-Dodonea Shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 957 Kauai PTBG 8/23/2006
208 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Hatheway, W. H. 20428 Kauai US 1/30/1950
209 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kauapea beach. Collected on open dry cliffs at E end of beach, forming dominant cover with Widelia mixed with weedy asters, Panicum torridum and Plectranthus parviflorus. Coastal cliffs fronting a narrow white sand beach. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 704 Kauai PTBG 1/27/2009
210 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse, End of Kilauea Road, Crater Hill overlook. Growing along edge of cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 765 Kauai PTBG 5/23/2006
211 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16167 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
212 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry shrubland mixed community, sand dunes and lithified sand outcrops. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15848 Kauai PTBG 2/27/2014
213 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park; dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11913 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2006
214 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond. Coastal dry mixed community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16168 Kauai PTBG 12/14/2014
215 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff KAUAI: Kiluea National Wildlife Refuge; From cultivated area above dirt parking lot in front of Kiluea Lighthouse. Nurseryman reports all cultivated material collected from "around this area" plants seen on Mokolea point. Planted withLipochaeta succulenta, Osteomelees anthyllidifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 137 Kauai PTBG 7/21/2004
216 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Point, on windswept cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2352 Kauai PTBG 2/24/1972
217 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Kauai US 4/1/1918
218 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai US 4/25/2028
219 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff ne part of kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
220 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomoomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 8069 Molokai US 4/25/1928
221 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff NE part of Kaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 6220 Kaula US 8/22/1978
222 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
223 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff UH Manoa, St.John courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
224 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea Ledges along ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
225 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Hawaiian Islands. Kauai, Waimea District. Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef zone near Queens Pond Dunes in front of reef zone. Coastal dry mixed community w/ Scaevola taccada, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides var. stokesii & C. c. var. celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifo[lia] PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Baldwin, Bruce; Query, Mark 16168 CAS 12/1/2014
226 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff lae o kilauea, near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & w. h. hatheway 20428 Oahu US 1/30/1950
227 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 14014 Molokai US
228 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. 14014 Molokai US 4/18/2020
229 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff puu koae islet ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
230 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Pilaa Beach among Casuarina, along steep coastal bluff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. 259 Kauai BISH 12/7/2007
231 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Near the beach at Kii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Niihau BISH 1/1/1912
232 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sands PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
233 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Lae o Kilauea ledges along ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27177 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
234 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 14014 Maui BISH 4/1/1918
235 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
236 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 14014 Hawaii BISH 4/1/1918
237 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN landgraf, l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/7/1984
238 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. s.n. Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
239 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
240 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kilauea lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5187 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
241 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff uh manoa, st.john courtyard partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1148 Oahu BISH 6/27/1985
242 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
243 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Puu Koae Islet Ledges PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1948 Kahoolawe BISH 2/11/1984
244 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sandhills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 494 Molokai BISH 7/26/1922
245 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. DeMotta, M. Collector Number: 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
246 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; NW part PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
247 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kalihwai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Kauai BISH 2/1/1916
248 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff kaula rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: 10 Kaula Rock BISH 8/17/1932
249 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Polihale State Park, dunes in front of reef near Queens Pond Scaevola sericea, Sida fallax, Sporobolus virginicus, Ipomoea imperati, Nama sandwicensis, Chamaesyce celastroides, Ophioglossum polyphyllum, Vitex rotundifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 11914 Kauai BISH 6/4/2006
250 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff moomomi sand, leeward side of large dune, dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8069 Molokai BISH 4/25/1928
251 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kilauea Pt PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2352 Kauai BISH 2/24/1972
252 Euphorbia celastroides var. stokesii (C.N.Forbes) Sherff Kaula Rock; collected from rocky ledges, northeast part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6220 Kaula Rock BISH 8/22/1978
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