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Ginkgo biloba

L. (1771)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Ginkgophyta Class/Clade: Ginkgoopsida Order: Ginkgoales Family: Ginkgoaceae Genus: Ginkgo

ginkgo, maidenhair tree

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

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Roots:

Leaves:

Cones and Seeds:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Synonyms (31)

Ginkgo biloba aureovariegata Sénécl. (1868)
Ginkgo biloba f. adiantifolia Sprecher ex Tobler (1940)
Ginkgo biloba f. aurea (J.Nelson) Beissn. (1887)
Ginkgo biloba f. fastigiata (A.Henry) Rehder (1949)
Ginkgo biloba f. laciniata (Carrière) Beissn. (1887)
Ginkgo biloba f. macrophylla (Hartw. & Rümpler) Sprecher (1907)
Ginkgo biloba f. microsperma Sugim. (1977)
Ginkgo biloba f. parvifolia Sugim. (1977)
Ginkgo biloba f. pendula (Van Geert) Beissn. (1887)
Ginkgo biloba f. variegata (Carrière) Beissn. (1887)
Ginkgo biloba macrophylla-laciniata Sénécl. (1868)
Ginkgo biloba var. aurea (J.Nelson) A.Henry (1906)
Ginkgo biloba var. epiphylla Makino (1929)
Ginkgo biloba var. fastigiata A.Henry (1906)
Ginkgo biloba var. laciniata (Carrière) Carrière (1867)
Ginkgo biloba var. latifolia L.Henry (1911)
Ginkgo biloba var. longifolia L.Henry (1911)
Ginkgo biloba var. macrophylla Hartw. & Rümpler (1875)
Ginkgo biloba var. pendula (Van Geert) Carrière (1867)
Ginkgo biloba var. triloba A.Henry (1906)
Ginkgo biloba var. variegata (Carrière) Carrière (1867)
Ginkgo macrophylla K.Koch (1873)
Pterophyllus salisburiensis J.Nelson (1866)
Pterophyllus salisburiensis var. aurea J.Nelson (1866)
Salisburia adiantifolia Sm. (1797)
Salisburia adiantifolia var. laciniata Carrière (1854)
Salisburia adiantifolia var. pendula Van Geert (1862)
Salisburia adiantifolia var. variegata Carrière (1854)
Salisburia biloba (L.) Hoffmanns. (1824)
Salisburia ginkgo Rich. (1826)
Salisburia macrophylla Reyn. (1854)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Only found in cultivation

Island Status

Kaua'i Only found in cultivation
O'ahu Only found in cultivation
Maui Only found in cultivation

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Mant. Pl. 2: 313 (1771)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Ginkgo biloba L. kula experimental station, all-american garden, field 1 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN staples, g.w. collector number: 660 Oahu BISH 8/11/1990
2 Ginkgo biloba L. Waimea Canyon, Hwy. 550, NASA Station clearing in Acacia koa mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Flynn, T. Collector Number: 9513 Kauai BISH 4/26/2006
3 Ginkgo biloba L. waimea canyon, hwy. 550, nasa station PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. flynn, t. collector number: 9513 Oahu BISH 4/26/2006
4 Ginkgo biloba L. Kula Experimental Station, All American Garden, Field 1, beside road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN George Staples 660 Maui PTBG 8/11/1990
5 Ginkgo biloba L. Kokee State Park. Along Hwy 550 NW side of road along unnamed trail along Kaunuohua Ridge. Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 6330 Kauai PTBG 12/2/1997
6 Ginkgo biloba L. Waimea Canyon, Hwy. 550, NASA Station clearing in Acacia koa mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9513 Kauai BISH 4/26/2006
7 Ginkgo biloba L. KAUAI: Waimea District, Waimea Canyon State Park, along Highway 550 near NASA Station Geophysical Observatory. Clearing in Acacia koa mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 9513 Kauai PTBG 4/28/2006
8 Ginkgo biloba L. Honolulu; Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Coker, A.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 4/29/1959
9 Ginkgo biloba L. Waimea District. Kokee State Park, along Hwy. 550 on NW side of road along unnamed trail along Kaunuhoa Ridge Metrosideros forest with Pouteria, Xylosma, Psidium, Rubus, Ficus carica, and Fuchsia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 6330 Kauai BISH 12/2/1997
10 Ginkgo biloba L. honolulu; honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN coker, a.h. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 4/29/1959
11 Ginkgo biloba L. Kula Experimental Station, All-American Garden, Field 1 Beside road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Staples, G. 660 Maui BISH 8/11/1990
12 Ginkgo biloba L. Waimea District. Kokee State Park, along Hwy. 550 on NW side of road along unnamed trail along Kaunuhoa Ridge Metrosideros forest with Pouteria, Xylosma, Psidium, Rubus, Ficus carica, and Fuchsia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. Collector Number: 6330 Kauai BISH 12/2/1997
13 Ginkgo biloba L. waimea district. kokee state park, along hwy. 550 on nw side of road along unnamed trail along kaunuhoa ridge Metrosideros forest with Pouteria, Xylosma, Psidium, Rubus, Ficus carica, and Fuchsia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 6330 Kauai BISH 12/2/1997
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