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Ginkgo biloba

L. (1771)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Ginkgophyta Class/Clade: Ginkgoopsida Order: Ginkgoales Family: Ginkgoaceae Genus: Ginkgo

ginkgo, maidenhair tree

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Cones and Seeds:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Synonyms (31)

Ginkgo biloba aureovariegata Sénécl. (1868)
Ginkgo biloba f. adiantifolia Sprecher ex Tobler (1940)
Ginkgo biloba f. aurea (J.Nelson) Beissn. (1887)
Ginkgo biloba f. fastigiata (A.Henry) Rehder (1949)
Ginkgo biloba f. laciniata (Carrière) Beissn. (1887)
Ginkgo biloba f. macrophylla (Hartw. & Rümpler) Sprecher (1907)
Ginkgo biloba f. microsperma Sugim. (1977)
Ginkgo biloba f. parvifolia Sugim. (1977)
Ginkgo biloba f. pendula (Van Geert) Beissn. (1887)
Ginkgo biloba f. variegata (Carrière) Beissn. (1887)
Ginkgo biloba macrophylla-laciniata Sénécl. (1868)
Ginkgo biloba var. aurea (J.Nelson) A.Henry (1906)
Ginkgo biloba var. epiphylla Makino (1929)
Ginkgo biloba var. fastigiata A.Henry (1906)
Ginkgo biloba var. laciniata (Carrière) Carrière (1867)
Ginkgo biloba var. latifolia L.Henry (1911)
Ginkgo biloba var. longifolia L.Henry (1911)
Ginkgo biloba var. macrophylla Hartw. & Rümpler (1875)
Ginkgo biloba var. pendula (Van Geert) Carrière (1867)
Ginkgo biloba var. triloba A.Henry (1906)
Ginkgo biloba var. variegata (Carrière) Carrière (1867)
Ginkgo macrophylla K.Koch (1873)
Pterophyllus salisburiensis J.Nelson (1866)
Pterophyllus salisburiensis var. aurea J.Nelson (1866)
Salisburia adiantifolia Sm. (1797)
Salisburia adiantifolia var. laciniata Carrière (1854)
Salisburia adiantifolia var. pendula Van Geert (1862)
Salisburia adiantifolia var. variegata Carrière (1854)
Salisburia biloba (L.) Hoffmanns. (1824)
Salisburia ginkgo Rich. (1826)
Salisburia macrophylla Reyn. (1854)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Only found in cultivation

Island Status

Kaua'i Only found in cultivation
O'ahu Only found in cultivation
Maui Only found in cultivation

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Mant. Pl. 2: 313 (1771)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Ginkgo biloba Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Beside road. Preserved_Specimen Staples, G.W. 660 Maui BISH 1990-08-11
2 Ginkgo biloba Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros forest with Pouteria, Xylosma, Psidium, Rubus, Ficus carica, and Fuchsia. Preserved_Specimen Single planted tree of 30 ft. Sterile. Leaves dark matte green above, paler below; leaves turning yellow before falling. Flynn, T.W. 6330 Kauai BISH 1997-12-02
3 Ginkgo biloba Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Coker, A.H. Oahu BISH 1959-04-29
4 Ginkgo biloba Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details clearing in Acacia koa mesic forest Preserved_Specimen 12 m x 40 cm tree; bark gray, longitudinally fissured; new leaves bright green; dioecious, male cones green Lorence, D.H. 9513 Kauai BISH 2006-04-26
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