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Euphorbia peplus

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Malpighiales Family: Euphorbiaceae Genus: Euphorbia

petty spurge

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Annual herbs.

Stems: Stems 1.5–3.5 dm long, glabrous.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate below, becoming opposite or ternate above. Blades spatulate, 1–1.4 cm long, 0.8–1.2 cm wide. Apex rounded. Base acute or cuneate. Surfaces bright green, caducous below, membranous, floral leaves smaller, often congested and reflexed. Margins entire. Petioles 0–0.6 cm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in cyathia solitary in the forks of the upper branches; pistillate flowers solitary, on a gynophore; staminate flowers in 5 groups or cymules, each with 1 to several flowers; peduncles 0.6– 1 mm long. involucre pale green, ca. 1 mm high, glabrous, glands 4, green, crescent–shaped, ca. 0.5 mm long, with slender or filiform horns 0.5–0.7 mm long. Flowers unisexual and highly reduced. Calyx (sepals) absent. Corolla (petals) absent. Male flower reduced to a single stamen, with an articulation at junction of pedicel and filament, subtended by slender bracteoles. Ovary superior, 3-carpellate; ovules 1 per cell, anatropous.

Fruit: Capsules broadly ovoid; shallowly 3–lobed; 1.8–2 mm long; 2–2.2 mm in diameter. Seeds gray; ovoid–oblong; weakly 6–angled; ca. 1.5 mm long; ca. 0.8 mm wide; coarsely pitted and minutely white tuberculate; carunculate.

Ploidy: 2n = 16

Habitat: Open or often shaded; disturbed sites; especially pastures.

Elevation Range: 300–2,300 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Mokupāpapa (Kure atoll) Naturalized
Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Naturalized
Kaua'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 456 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:619 (Mi, M, H); Lorence et al. 1995:35 (K); Starr et al. 2003:27 (Ku)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Euphorbia peplus L. above papae clarke PRESERVED_SPECIMEN greenwell, a.b.h. hatheway, w.h. collector number: 25 Oahu BISH 11/13/1950
2 Euphorbia peplus L. Summit of Hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 202.H Hawaii BISH 6/19/1911
3 Euphorbia peplus L. kona, kikiaeae Grassland areas, broken spots. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christ, j.h. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/16/1958
4 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea district: kokee state park, mohihi road at c. 1 mile east of hwy 550, cabin of john plews Naturalized in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. lorence, g.; plews, j.h.r. collector number: 5796 Kauai BISH 2/13/1988
5 Euphorbia peplus L. Sand Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Frings, H.W. 28 Midway Atoll BISH 4/16/1962
6 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, s slope of haleakala, auwahi In company with Verbena and pasture grasses in remnant forest of scattered Dodonaea, Myoporum & Planchonella. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. kimura, b.; hobdy, r. collector number: 1676 Maui BISH 7/5/1978
7 Euphorbia peplus L. In Koloa (probably Kailua) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 464 BISH 1/1/1909
8 Euphorbia peplus L. auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1106 Maui BISH 4/18/1967
9 Euphorbia peplus L. Hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pope, W.T. s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/1/1928
10 Euphorbia peplus L. Above Papae Clarke Under Myoporum- Styphelia thicket. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Greenwell, A.B.H. 25 Hawaii BISH 11/13/1950
11 Euphorbia peplus L. s. kona distr. kealakekua ahu. tr 60 (67) w. slopes of mauna loa; 3-4 km. s. of kipuka mamani & waiio kipuka Mesic 'ohi'a forest with other native trees and native shrub-exotic grass and shrub u/s. Growing on 'a'a substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 2057 Hawaii BISH 8/4/1978
12 Euphorbia peplus L. kaupulehu. along highway 190 On bare dirt. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. imada, c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH
13 Euphorbia peplus L. kure atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010522-4 Kure Atoll BISH 5/22/2001
14 Euphorbia peplus L. north kona district: hawaii belt road (mamalahoa hwy.) near mile 28; kaupulehu preserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1757 Hawaii BISH 5/27/1986
15 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea, kohala mts Pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 10258 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1933
16 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea, Kohala Mts Pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 10258 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1933
17 Euphorbia peplus L. Moano hill, Mauna Kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/1/1909
18 Euphorbia peplus L. kanaio, s slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1789.m Maui BISH 3/1/1920
19 Euphorbia peplus L. manua island, olinda (?prison camp) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1117 Maui BISH 4/15/1967
20 Euphorbia peplus L. green isand, loran buildings PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst, c. h. lamoureux & c. corn 6255 NHMUK 1/4/1979
21 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea District: Kokee State Park, Mohihi Road at c. 1 mile east of Hwy 550, cabin of John Plews Naturalized in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5796 Kauai BISH 2/13/1988
22 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Middle Auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5458 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
23 Euphorbia peplus L. north kona, puuwaawaa On dry 'a'a lava slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN webster, g.l. wilbur, r.l. collector number: 1872 Hawaii BISH 6/21/1948
24 Euphorbia peplus L. in koloa (probably kailua) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 464 BISH 1/8/1909
25 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, middle auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; hobdy, r.; lowry, p.; lowry, h. collector number: 5458 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
26 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Makawao District, Kanaio, Ulupalakua In moist place under trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1734 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
27 Euphorbia peplus L. Manua Island, Olinda (?prison camp) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1117 Maui BISH 4/15/1967
28 Euphorbia peplus L. Kona, Kikiaeae Grassland areas, broken spots. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christ, J.H. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/16/1958
29 Euphorbia peplus L. summit of hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 202.h Hawaii BISH 6/19/1911
30 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea Diverse mesic-wet forest, wet gulch bottom, alien encroachment PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14353 NY 8/25/1916
31 Euphorbia peplus L. Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1757 Hawaii PTBG 5/27/1986
32 Euphorbia peplus L. Kure Atoll. LORAN buildings. Most common at proximal end of road to transmitter bldg & tower. Occasional herb. Collector lists this as "New Island Record" in his field notes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 6255 Green PTBG 1/4/1979
33 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14353 Kauai US 8/25/2016
34 Euphorbia peplus L. Kokee State Park, Mohihi Road at ca. 1 mile east of Highway 550, cabin of John Plews. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5796 Kauai PTBG 2/13/1988
35 Euphorbia peplus L. Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1296 Hawaii PTBG 10/16/1985
36 Euphorbia peplus L. Volcano Village, Wright Road, 2.4 miles from Hwy 11. Along roadside in Olaa Rain Forest, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Cibotium glaucum dominated forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3917 Hawaii PTBG 5/26/1990
37 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi, vicinity of Puu Ouli. Remnant dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H100012 Maui PTBG 10/7/2000
38 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea District: Koke'e State Park, Mohihi Road at ca. 1 mi E of Highway 550, cabin of John Plews PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Lorence, G.; Plews, J. 5796 Kauai US 2/13/1988
39 Euphorbia peplus L. S. Kona DISTR. Kealakekua AHU. Tr 60 (67) W. slopes of Mauna Loa; 3-4 km. S. of Kipuka Mamani & Waiio Kipuka Mesic 'ohi'a forest with other native trees and native shrub-exotic grass and shrub u/s. Growing on 'a'a substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 2057 Hawaii BISH 8/4/1978
40 Euphorbia peplus L. kula, near foot of haleakala road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 55670 Maui US 3/14/1975
41 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea, Kohala Mts. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 10258 Hawaii US 9/3/1933
42 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi, S slope of Haleakala, E Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K. M.; Kimura, B.; Hobdy, R. 1676 Maui US 7/5/1978
43 Euphorbia peplus L. Green Isand, LORAN Buildings PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Lamoureux, C. H.; Corn, C. 6255 Kure Atoll US 1/4/1979
44 Euphorbia peplus L. Kukaiau Ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14218 Hawaii US 8/19/2016
45 Euphorbia peplus L. North Kona District: Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1757 Hawaii BISH 5/27/1986
46 Euphorbia peplus L. Kula, near foot of Haleakala Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 55670 Maui US 3/14/1975
47 Euphorbia peplus L. Kanaio, S slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1789.M Maui BISH 3/1/1920
48 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea district: koke'e state park, mohihi road at ca. 1 mi e of highway 550, cabin of john plews PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, g. lorence & j. plews 5796 Kauai US 2/13/1988
49 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea, kohala mts. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 10258 Hawaii US 9/3/1933
50 Euphorbia peplus L. kanaio, s slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1789 m. Maui US 3/1/1920
51 Euphorbia peplus L. Kanaio, S slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 1789 M. Maui US 3/1/2020
52 Euphorbia peplus L. makahalau paddock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3245 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
53 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, makawao district, kanaio, ulupalakua In moist place under trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1734 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
54 Euphorbia peplus L. auwahi, s slope of haleakala, e maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. nagata, b. kimura & r. hobdy 1676 Maui US 7/5/1978
55 Euphorbia peplus L. kukaiau ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14218 Hawaii US 8/19/1916
56 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Maui BISH 8/1/1910
57 Euphorbia peplus L. North Kona, Puuwaawaa On dry 'a'a lava slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Webster, G.L. 1872 Hawaii BISH 6/21/1948
58 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1106 Maui BISH 4/18/1967
59 Euphorbia peplus L. Kure Atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010522-4 Kure Atoll BISH 5/22/2001
60 Euphorbia peplus L. kula, near foot of haleakala road In shaded places in pasture on gently sloping volcanic soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 55670 Maui BISH 3/14/1975
61 Euphorbia peplus L. hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pope, w.t. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/8/1928
62 Euphorbia peplus L. puu kapele NW slope of cone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fagerlund, g.o. mitchell, a.l. collector number: 513 Hawaii BISH 4/13/1943
63 Euphorbia peplus L. Kaupulehu. Along highway 190 On bare dirt. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. s.n. Hawaii BISH
64 Euphorbia peplus L. Puu Kapele NW slope of cone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fagerlund, G.O. 513 Hawaii BISH 4/13/1943
65 Euphorbia peplus L. puu laau Growing near the hunter's cabin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5181 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1975
66 Euphorbia peplus L. Puu Laau Growing near the hunter's cabin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5181 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1975
67 Euphorbia peplus L. sand island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN frings, h.w. collector number: 28 Midway Atoll BISH 4/16/1962
68 Euphorbia peplus L. Makahalau paddock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3245 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
69 Euphorbia peplus L. In Koloa (probably Kailua) PreservedSpecimen Faurie, A. Collector Number: 464 BISH Specimen
70 Euphorbia peplus L. Puuwaawaa Monodominant ohia forest on transect T19. Occasional on bare 'a'a. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 5837 Hawaii BISH 5/1/1989
71 Euphorbia peplus L. Kula, near foot of Haleakala Road In shaded places in pasture on gently sloping volcanic soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 55670 Maui BISH 3/14/1975
72 Euphorbia peplus L. puuwaawaa Growing on Diospyros PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 5837 Oahu BISH 5/1/1989
73 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, S slope of Haleakala, Auwahi In company with Verbena and pasture grasses in remnant forest of scattered Dodonaea, Myoporum & Planchonella. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 1676 Maui BISH 7/5/1978
74 Euphorbia peplus L. Sand Island PreservedSpecimen Frings, H.W. Collector Number: 28 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen 4/16/1962
75 Euphorbia peplus L. above papae clarke PRESERVED_SPECIMEN greenwell, a.b.h. hatheway, w.h. collector number: 25 Oahu BISH 11/13/1950
76 Euphorbia peplus L. Summit of Hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 202.H Hawaii BISH 6/19/1911
77 Euphorbia peplus L. kona, kikiaeae Grassland areas, broken spots. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christ, j.h. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/16/1958
78 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea district: kokee state park, mohihi road at c. 1 mile east of hwy 550, cabin of john plews Naturalized in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. lorence, g.; plews, j.h.r. collector number: 5796 Kauai BISH 2/13/1988
79 Euphorbia peplus L. Sand Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Frings, H.W. 28 Midway Atoll BISH 4/16/1962
80 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, s slope of haleakala, auwahi In company with Verbena and pasture grasses in remnant forest of scattered Dodonaea, Myoporum & Planchonella. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. kimura, b.; hobdy, r. collector number: 1676 Maui BISH 7/5/1978
81 Euphorbia peplus L. In Koloa (probably Kailua) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 464 BISH 1/1/1909
82 Euphorbia peplus L. auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1106 Maui BISH 4/18/1967
83 Euphorbia peplus L. Hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pope, W.T. s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/1/1928
84 Euphorbia peplus L. Above Papae Clarke Under Myoporum- Styphelia thicket. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Greenwell, A.B.H. 25 Hawaii BISH 11/13/1950
85 Euphorbia peplus L. s. kona distr. kealakekua ahu. tr 60 (67) w. slopes of mauna loa; 3-4 km. s. of kipuka mamani & waiio kipuka Mesic 'ohi'a forest with other native trees and native shrub-exotic grass and shrub u/s. Growing on 'a'a substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 2057 Hawaii BISH 8/4/1978
86 Euphorbia peplus L. kaupulehu. along highway 190 On bare dirt. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. imada, c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH
87 Euphorbia peplus L. kure atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010522-4 Kure Atoll BISH 5/22/2001
88 Euphorbia peplus L. north kona district: hawaii belt road (mamalahoa hwy.) near mile 28; kaupulehu preserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1757 Hawaii BISH 5/27/1986
89 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea, kohala mts Pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 10258 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1933
90 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea, Kohala Mts Pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 10258 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1933
91 Euphorbia peplus L. Moano hill, Mauna Kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/1/1909
92 Euphorbia peplus L. kanaio, s slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1789.m Maui BISH 3/1/1920
93 Euphorbia peplus L. manua island, olinda (?prison camp) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1117 Maui BISH 4/15/1967
94 Euphorbia peplus L. green isand, loran buildings PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst, c. h. lamoureux & c. corn 6255 NHMUK 1/4/1979
95 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea District: Kokee State Park, Mohihi Road at c. 1 mile east of Hwy 550, cabin of John Plews Naturalized in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5796 Kauai BISH 2/13/1988
96 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Middle Auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5458 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
97 Euphorbia peplus L. north kona, puuwaawaa On dry 'a'a lava slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN webster, g.l. wilbur, r.l. collector number: 1872 Hawaii BISH 6/21/1948
98 Euphorbia peplus L. in koloa (probably kailua) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 464 BISH 1/8/1909
99 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, middle auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; hobdy, r.; lowry, p.; lowry, h. collector number: 5458 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
100 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Makawao District, Kanaio, Ulupalakua In moist place under trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1734 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
101 Euphorbia peplus L. Manua Island, Olinda (?prison camp) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1117 Maui BISH 4/15/1967
102 Euphorbia peplus L. Kona, Kikiaeae Grassland areas, broken spots. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christ, J.H. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/16/1958
103 Euphorbia peplus L. summit of hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 202.h Hawaii BISH 6/19/1911
104 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea Diverse mesic-wet forest, wet gulch bottom, alien encroachment PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14353 NY 8/25/1916
105 Euphorbia peplus L. Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1757 Hawaii PTBG 5/27/1986
106 Euphorbia peplus L. Kure Atoll. LORAN buildings. Most common at proximal end of road to transmitter bldg & tower. Occasional herb. Collector lists this as "New Island Record" in his field notes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 6255 Green PTBG 1/4/1979
107 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14353 Kauai US 8/25/2016
108 Euphorbia peplus L. Kokee State Park, Mohihi Road at ca. 1 mile east of Highway 550, cabin of John Plews. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5796 Kauai PTBG 2/13/1988
109 Euphorbia peplus L. Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1296 Hawaii PTBG 10/16/1985
110 Euphorbia peplus L. Volcano Village, Wright Road, 2.4 miles from Hwy 11. Along roadside in Olaa Rain Forest, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Cibotium glaucum dominated forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3917 Hawaii PTBG 5/26/1990
111 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi, vicinity of Puu Ouli. Remnant dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H100012 Maui PTBG 10/7/2000
112 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea District: Koke'e State Park, Mohihi Road at ca. 1 mi E of Highway 550, cabin of John Plews PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Lorence, G.; Plews, J. 5796 Kauai US 2/13/1988
113 Euphorbia peplus L. S. Kona DISTR. Kealakekua AHU. Tr 60 (67) W. slopes of Mauna Loa; 3-4 km. S. of Kipuka Mamani & Waiio Kipuka Mesic 'ohi'a forest with other native trees and native shrub-exotic grass and shrub u/s. Growing on 'a'a substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 2057 Hawaii BISH 8/4/1978
114 Euphorbia peplus L. kula, near foot of haleakala road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 55670 Maui US 3/14/1975
115 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea, Kohala Mts. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 10258 Hawaii US 9/3/1933
116 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi, S slope of Haleakala, E Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K. M.; Kimura, B.; Hobdy, R. 1676 Maui US 7/5/1978
117 Euphorbia peplus L. Green Isand, LORAN Buildings PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Lamoureux, C. H.; Corn, C. 6255 Kure Atoll US 1/4/1979
118 Euphorbia peplus L. Kukaiau Ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14218 Hawaii US 8/19/2016
119 Euphorbia peplus L. North Kona District: Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1757 Hawaii BISH 5/27/1986
120 Euphorbia peplus L. Kula, near foot of Haleakala Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 55670 Maui US 3/14/1975
121 Euphorbia peplus L. Kanaio, S slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1789.M Maui BISH 3/1/1920
122 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea district: koke'e state park, mohihi road at ca. 1 mi e of highway 550, cabin of john plews PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, g. lorence & j. plews 5796 Kauai US 2/13/1988
123 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea, kohala mts. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 10258 Hawaii US 9/3/1933
124 Euphorbia peplus L. kanaio, s slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1789 m. Maui US 3/1/1920
125 Euphorbia peplus L. Kanaio, S slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 1789 M. Maui US 3/1/2020
126 Euphorbia peplus L. makahalau paddock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3245 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
127 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, makawao district, kanaio, ulupalakua In moist place under trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1734 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
128 Euphorbia peplus L. auwahi, s slope of haleakala, e maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. nagata, b. kimura & r. hobdy 1676 Maui US 7/5/1978
129 Euphorbia peplus L. kukaiau ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14218 Hawaii US 8/19/1916
130 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Maui BISH 8/1/1910
131 Euphorbia peplus L. North Kona, Puuwaawaa On dry 'a'a lava slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Webster, G.L. 1872 Hawaii BISH 6/21/1948
132 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1106 Maui BISH 4/18/1967
133 Euphorbia peplus L. Kure Atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010522-4 Kure Atoll BISH 5/22/2001
134 Euphorbia peplus L. kula, near foot of haleakala road In shaded places in pasture on gently sloping volcanic soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 55670 Maui BISH 3/14/1975
135 Euphorbia peplus L. hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pope, w.t. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/8/1928
136 Euphorbia peplus L. puu kapele NW slope of cone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fagerlund, g.o. mitchell, a.l. collector number: 513 Hawaii BISH 4/13/1943
137 Euphorbia peplus L. Kaupulehu. Along highway 190 On bare dirt. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. s.n. Hawaii BISH
138 Euphorbia peplus L. Puu Kapele NW slope of cone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fagerlund, G.O. 513 Hawaii BISH 4/13/1943
139 Euphorbia peplus L. puu laau Growing near the hunter's cabin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5181 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1975
140 Euphorbia peplus L. Puu Laau Growing near the hunter's cabin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5181 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1975
141 Euphorbia peplus L. sand island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN frings, h.w. collector number: 28 Midway Atoll BISH 4/16/1962
142 Euphorbia peplus L. Makahalau paddock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3245 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
143 Euphorbia peplus L. In Koloa (probably Kailua) PreservedSpecimen Faurie, A. Collector Number: 464 BISH Specimen
144 Euphorbia peplus L. Puuwaawaa Monodominant ohia forest on transect T19. Occasional on bare 'a'a. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 5837 Hawaii BISH 5/1/1989
145 Euphorbia peplus L. Kula, near foot of Haleakala Road In shaded places in pasture on gently sloping volcanic soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 55670 Maui BISH 3/14/1975
146 Euphorbia peplus L. puuwaawaa Growing on Diospyros PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 5837 Oahu BISH 5/1/1989
147 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, S slope of Haleakala, Auwahi In company with Verbena and pasture grasses in remnant forest of scattered Dodonaea, Myoporum & Planchonella. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 1676 Maui BISH 7/5/1978
148 Euphorbia peplus L. Sand Island PreservedSpecimen Frings, H.W. Collector Number: 28 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen 4/16/1962
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