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Euphorbia peplus

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Malpighiales Family: Euphorbiaceae Genus: Euphorbia

petty spurge

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Annual herbs.

Stems: Stems 1.5–3.5 dm long, glabrous.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate below, becoming opposite or ternate above. Blades spatulate, 1–1.4 cm long, 0.8–1.2 cm wide. Apex rounded. Base acute or cuneate. Surfaces bright green, caducous below, membranous, floral leaves smaller, often congested and reflexed. Margins entire. Petioles 0–0.6 cm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in cyathia solitary in the forks of the upper branches; pistillate flowers solitary, on a gynophore; staminate flowers in 5 groups or cymules, each with 1 to several flowers; peduncles 0.6– 1 mm long. involucre pale green, ca. 1 mm high, glabrous, glands 4, green, crescent–shaped, ca. 0.5 mm long, with slender or filiform horns 0.5–0.7 mm long. Flowers unisexual and highly reduced. Calyx (sepals) absent. Corolla (petals) absent. Male flower reduced to a single stamen, with an articulation at junction of pedicel and filament, subtended by slender bracteoles. Ovary superior, 3-carpellate; ovules 1 per cell, anatropous.

Fruit: Capsules broadly ovoid; shallowly 3–lobed; 1.8–2 mm long; 2–2.2 mm in diameter. Seeds gray; ovoid–oblong; weakly 6–angled; ca. 1.5 mm long; ca. 0.8 mm wide; coarsely pitted and minutely white tuberculate; carunculate.

Ploidy: 2n = 16

Habitat: Open or often shaded; disturbed sites; especially pastures.

Elevation Range: 300–2,300 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Mokupāpapa (Kure atoll) Naturalized
Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Naturalized
Kaua'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 456 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:619 (Mi, M, H); Lorence et al. 1995:35 (K); Starr et al. 2003:27 (Ku)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14353 Kauai US 8/25/2016
2 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea district: koke'e state park, mohihi road at ca. 1 mi e of highway 550, cabin of john plews PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, g. lorence & j. plews 5796 Kauai US 2/13/1988
3 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea District: Koke'e State Park, Mohihi Road at ca. 1 mi E of Highway 550, cabin of John Plews PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Lorence, G.; Plews, J. 5796 Kauai US 2/13/1988
4 Euphorbia peplus L. kanaio, s slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1789 m. Maui US 3/1/1920
5 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea, kohala mts. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 10258 Hawaii US 9/3/1933
6 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea, Kohala Mts. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 10258 Hawaii US 9/3/1933
7 Euphorbia peplus L. kula, near foot of haleakala road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 55670 Maui US 3/14/1975
8 Euphorbia peplus L. puu laau Growing near the hunter's cabin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5181 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1975
9 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi, S slope of Haleakala, E Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K. M.; Kimura, B.; Hobdy, R. 1676 Maui US 7/5/1978
10 Euphorbia peplus L. Green Isand, LORAN Buildings PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Lamoureux, C. H.; Corn, C. 6255 Kure Atoll US 1/4/1979
11 Euphorbia peplus L. Kukaiau Ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14218 Hawaii US 8/19/2016
12 Euphorbia peplus L. North Kona, Puuwaawaa On dry 'a'a lava slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Webster, G.L. 1872 Hawaii BISH 6/21/1948
13 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1106 Maui BISH 4/18/1967
14 Euphorbia peplus L. North Kona District: Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1757 Hawaii BISH 5/27/1986
15 Euphorbia peplus L. Kure Atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010522-4 Kure Atoll BISH 5/22/2001
16 Euphorbia peplus L. hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pope, w.t. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/8/1928
17 Euphorbia peplus L. Kaupulehu. Along highway 190 On bare dirt. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. s.n. Hawaii BISH
18 Euphorbia peplus L. Kanaio, S slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 1789 M. Maui US 3/1/2020
19 Euphorbia peplus L. makahalau paddock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3245 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
20 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, makawao district, kanaio, ulupalakua In moist place under trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1734 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
21 Euphorbia peplus L. auwahi, s slope of haleakala, e maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. nagata, b. kimura & r. hobdy 1676 Maui US 7/5/1978
22 Euphorbia peplus L. kukaiau ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14218 Hawaii US 8/19/1916
23 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Maui BISH 8/1/1910
24 Euphorbia peplus L. Kula, near foot of Haleakala Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 55670 Maui US 3/14/1975
25 Euphorbia peplus L. Kanaio, S slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1789.M Maui BISH 3/1/1920
26 Euphorbia peplus L. S. Kona DISTR. Kealakekua AHU. Tr 60 (67) W. slopes of Mauna Loa; 3-4 km. S. of Kipuka Mamani & Waiio Kipuka Mesic 'ohi'a forest with other native trees and native shrub-exotic grass and shrub u/s. Growing on 'a'a substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 2057 Hawaii BISH 8/4/1978
27 Euphorbia peplus L. kula, near foot of haleakala road In shaded places in pasture on gently sloping volcanic soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 55670 Maui BISH 3/14/1975
28 Euphorbia peplus L. Puu Kapele NW slope of cone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fagerlund, G.O. 513 Hawaii BISH 4/13/1943
29 Euphorbia peplus L. Puu Laau Growing near the hunter's cabin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5181 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1975
30 Euphorbia peplus L. Sand Island PreservedSpecimen Frings, H.W. Collector Number: 28 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen 4/16/1962
31 Euphorbia peplus L. puuwaawaa Growing on Diospyros PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 5837 Oahu BISH 5/1/1989
32 Euphorbia peplus L. puu kapele NW slope of cone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fagerlund, g.o. mitchell, a.l. collector number: 513 Hawaii BISH 4/13/1943
33 Euphorbia peplus L. sand island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN frings, h.w. collector number: 28 Midway Atoll BISH 4/16/1962
34 Euphorbia peplus L. Makahalau paddock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3245 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
35 Euphorbia peplus L. Puuwaawaa Monodominant ohia forest on transect T19. Occasional on bare 'a'a. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 5837 Hawaii BISH 5/1/1989
36 Euphorbia peplus L. Kula, near foot of Haleakala Road In shaded places in pasture on gently sloping volcanic soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 55670 Maui BISH 3/14/1975
37 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, S slope of Haleakala, Auwahi In company with Verbena and pasture grasses in remnant forest of scattered Dodonaea, Myoporum & Planchonella. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 1676 Maui BISH 7/5/1978
38 Euphorbia peplus L. Hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pope, W.T. s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/1/1928
39 Euphorbia peplus L. Summit of Hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 202.H Hawaii BISH 6/19/1911
40 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea, Kohala Mts Pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 10258 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1933
41 Euphorbia peplus L. In Koloa (probably Kailua) PreservedSpecimen Faurie, A. Collector Number: 464 BISH Specimen
42 Euphorbia peplus L. above papae clarke PRESERVED_SPECIMEN greenwell, a.b.h. hatheway, w.h. collector number: 25 Oahu BISH 11/13/1950
43 Euphorbia peplus L. kona, kikiaeae Grassland areas, broken spots. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christ, j.h. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/16/1958
44 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea district: kokee state park, mohihi road at c. 1 mile east of hwy 550, cabin of john plews Naturalized in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. lorence, g.; plews, j.h.r. collector number: 5796 Kauai BISH 2/13/1988
45 Euphorbia peplus L. Sand Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Frings, H.W. 28 Midway Atoll BISH 4/16/1962
46 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, s slope of haleakala, auwahi In company with Verbena and pasture grasses in remnant forest of scattered Dodonaea, Myoporum & Planchonella. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. kimura, b.; hobdy, r. collector number: 1676 Maui BISH 7/5/1978
47 Euphorbia peplus L. In Koloa (probably Kailua) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 464 BISH 1/1/1909
48 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea, kohala mts Pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 10258 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1933
49 Euphorbia peplus L. Moano hill, Mauna Kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/1/1909
50 Euphorbia peplus L. s. kona distr. kealakekua ahu. tr 60 (67) w. slopes of mauna loa; 3-4 km. s. of kipuka mamani & waiio kipuka Mesic 'ohi'a forest with other native trees and native shrub-exotic grass and shrub u/s. Growing on 'a'a substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 2057 Hawaii BISH 8/4/1978
51 Euphorbia peplus L. Above Papae Clarke Under Myoporum- Styphelia thicket. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Greenwell, A.B.H. 25 Hawaii BISH 11/13/1950
52 Euphorbia peplus L. kaupulehu. along highway 190 On bare dirt. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. imada, c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH
53 Euphorbia peplus L. kure atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010522-4 Kure Atoll BISH 5/22/2001
54 Euphorbia peplus L. north kona district: hawaii belt road (mamalahoa hwy.) near mile 28; kaupulehu preserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1757 Hawaii BISH 5/27/1986
55 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea District: Kokee State Park, Mohihi Road at c. 1 mile east of Hwy 550, cabin of John Plews Naturalized in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5796 Kauai BISH 2/13/1988
56 Euphorbia peplus L. auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1106 Maui BISH 4/18/1967
57 Euphorbia peplus L. kanaio, s slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1789.m Maui BISH 3/1/1920
58 Euphorbia peplus L. manua island, olinda (?prison camp) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1117 Maui BISH 4/15/1967
59 Euphorbia peplus L. Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1757 Hawaii PTBG 5/27/1986
60 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Middle Auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5458 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
61 Euphorbia peplus L. north kona, puuwaawaa On dry 'a'a lava slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN webster, g.l. wilbur, r.l. collector number: 1872 Hawaii BISH 6/21/1948
62 Euphorbia peplus L. in koloa (probably kailua) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 464 BISH 1/8/1909
63 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea Diverse mesic-wet forest, wet gulch bottom, alien encroachment PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14353 NY 8/25/1916
64 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, middle auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; hobdy, r.; lowry, p.; lowry, h. collector number: 5458 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
65 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Makawao District, Kanaio, Ulupalakua In moist place under trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1734 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
66 Euphorbia peplus L. Manua Island, Olinda (?prison camp) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1117 Maui BISH 4/15/1967
67 Euphorbia peplus L. Kona, Kikiaeae Grassland areas, broken spots. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christ, J.H. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/16/1958
68 Euphorbia peplus L. summit of hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 202.h Hawaii BISH 6/19/1911
69 Euphorbia peplus L. green isand, loran buildings PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst, c. h. lamoureux & c. corn 6255 NHMUK 1/4/1979
70 Euphorbia peplus L. Kure Atoll. LORAN buildings. Most common at proximal end of road to transmitter bldg & tower. Occasional herb. Collector lists this as "New Island Record" in his field notes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 6255 Green PTBG 1/4/1979
71 Euphorbia peplus L. Kokee State Park, Mohihi Road at ca. 1 mile east of Highway 550, cabin of John Plews. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5796 Kauai PTBG 2/13/1988
72 Euphorbia peplus L. Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1296 Hawaii PTBG 10/16/1985
73 Euphorbia peplus L. Volcano Village, Wright Road, 2.4 miles from Hwy 11. Along roadside in Olaa Rain Forest, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Cibotium glaucum dominated forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3917 Hawaii PTBG 5/26/1990
74 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi, vicinity of Puu Ouli. Remnant dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H100012 Maui PTBG 10/7/2000
75 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14353 Kauai US 8/25/2016
76 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea district: koke'e state park, mohihi road at ca. 1 mi e of highway 550, cabin of john plews PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, g. lorence & j. plews 5796 Kauai US 2/13/1988
77 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea District: Koke'e State Park, Mohihi Road at ca. 1 mi E of Highway 550, cabin of John Plews PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Lorence, G.; Plews, J. 5796 Kauai US 2/13/1988
78 Euphorbia peplus L. kanaio, s slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1789 m. Maui US 3/1/1920
79 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea, kohala mts. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 10258 Hawaii US 9/3/1933
80 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea, Kohala Mts. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 10258 Hawaii US 9/3/1933
81 Euphorbia peplus L. kula, near foot of haleakala road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 55670 Maui US 3/14/1975
82 Euphorbia peplus L. puu laau Growing near the hunter's cabin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5181 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1975
83 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi, S slope of Haleakala, E Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K. M.; Kimura, B.; Hobdy, R. 1676 Maui US 7/5/1978
84 Euphorbia peplus L. Green Isand, LORAN Buildings PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Lamoureux, C. H.; Corn, C. 6255 Kure Atoll US 1/4/1979
85 Euphorbia peplus L. Kukaiau Ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14218 Hawaii US 8/19/2016
86 Euphorbia peplus L. North Kona, Puuwaawaa On dry 'a'a lava slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Webster, G.L. 1872 Hawaii BISH 6/21/1948
87 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1106 Maui BISH 4/18/1967
88 Euphorbia peplus L. North Kona District: Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1757 Hawaii BISH 5/27/1986
89 Euphorbia peplus L. Kure Atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010522-4 Kure Atoll BISH 5/22/2001
90 Euphorbia peplus L. hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pope, w.t. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/8/1928
91 Euphorbia peplus L. Kaupulehu. Along highway 190 On bare dirt. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. s.n. Hawaii BISH
92 Euphorbia peplus L. Kanaio, S slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 1789 M. Maui US 3/1/2020
93 Euphorbia peplus L. makahalau paddock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3245 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
94 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, makawao district, kanaio, ulupalakua In moist place under trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1734 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
95 Euphorbia peplus L. auwahi, s slope of haleakala, e maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. nagata, b. kimura & r. hobdy 1676 Maui US 7/5/1978
96 Euphorbia peplus L. kukaiau ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14218 Hawaii US 8/19/1916
97 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Maui BISH 8/1/1910
98 Euphorbia peplus L. Kula, near foot of Haleakala Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 55670 Maui US 3/14/1975
99 Euphorbia peplus L. Kanaio, S slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1789.M Maui BISH 3/1/1920
100 Euphorbia peplus L. S. Kona DISTR. Kealakekua AHU. Tr 60 (67) W. slopes of Mauna Loa; 3-4 km. S. of Kipuka Mamani & Waiio Kipuka Mesic 'ohi'a forest with other native trees and native shrub-exotic grass and shrub u/s. Growing on 'a'a substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 2057 Hawaii BISH 8/4/1978
101 Euphorbia peplus L. kula, near foot of haleakala road In shaded places in pasture on gently sloping volcanic soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 55670 Maui BISH 3/14/1975
102 Euphorbia peplus L. Puu Kapele NW slope of cone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fagerlund, G.O. 513 Hawaii BISH 4/13/1943
103 Euphorbia peplus L. Puu Laau Growing near the hunter's cabin. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5181 Hawaii BISH 1/18/1975
104 Euphorbia peplus L. Sand Island PreservedSpecimen Frings, H.W. Collector Number: 28 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen 4/16/1962
105 Euphorbia peplus L. puuwaawaa Growing on Diospyros PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 5837 Oahu BISH 5/1/1989
106 Euphorbia peplus L. puu kapele NW slope of cone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fagerlund, g.o. mitchell, a.l. collector number: 513 Hawaii BISH 4/13/1943
107 Euphorbia peplus L. sand island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN frings, h.w. collector number: 28 Midway Atoll BISH 4/16/1962
108 Euphorbia peplus L. Makahalau paddock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3245 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
109 Euphorbia peplus L. Puuwaawaa Monodominant ohia forest on transect T19. Occasional on bare 'a'a. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 5837 Hawaii BISH 5/1/1989
110 Euphorbia peplus L. Kula, near foot of Haleakala Road In shaded places in pasture on gently sloping volcanic soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 55670 Maui BISH 3/14/1975
111 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, S slope of Haleakala, Auwahi In company with Verbena and pasture grasses in remnant forest of scattered Dodonaea, Myoporum & Planchonella. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 1676 Maui BISH 7/5/1978
112 Euphorbia peplus L. Hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pope, W.T. s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/1/1928
113 Euphorbia peplus L. Summit of Hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 202.H Hawaii BISH 6/19/1911
114 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea, Kohala Mts Pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 10258 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1933
115 Euphorbia peplus L. In Koloa (probably Kailua) PreservedSpecimen Faurie, A. Collector Number: 464 BISH Specimen
116 Euphorbia peplus L. above papae clarke PRESERVED_SPECIMEN greenwell, a.b.h. hatheway, w.h. collector number: 25 Oahu BISH 11/13/1950
117 Euphorbia peplus L. kona, kikiaeae Grassland areas, broken spots. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christ, j.h. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/16/1958
118 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea district: kokee state park, mohihi road at c. 1 mile east of hwy 550, cabin of john plews Naturalized in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. lorence, g.; plews, j.h.r. collector number: 5796 Kauai BISH 2/13/1988
119 Euphorbia peplus L. Sand Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Frings, H.W. 28 Midway Atoll BISH 4/16/1962
120 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, s slope of haleakala, auwahi In company with Verbena and pasture grasses in remnant forest of scattered Dodonaea, Myoporum & Planchonella. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. kimura, b.; hobdy, r. collector number: 1676 Maui BISH 7/5/1978
121 Euphorbia peplus L. In Koloa (probably Kailua) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 464 BISH 1/1/1909
122 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea, kohala mts Pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 10258 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1933
123 Euphorbia peplus L. Moano hill, Mauna Kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/1/1909
124 Euphorbia peplus L. s. kona distr. kealakekua ahu. tr 60 (67) w. slopes of mauna loa; 3-4 km. s. of kipuka mamani & waiio kipuka Mesic 'ohi'a forest with other native trees and native shrub-exotic grass and shrub u/s. Growing on 'a'a substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 2057 Hawaii BISH 8/4/1978
125 Euphorbia peplus L. Above Papae Clarke Under Myoporum- Styphelia thicket. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Greenwell, A.B.H. 25 Hawaii BISH 11/13/1950
126 Euphorbia peplus L. kaupulehu. along highway 190 On bare dirt. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. imada, c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH
127 Euphorbia peplus L. kure atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010522-4 Kure Atoll BISH 5/22/2001
128 Euphorbia peplus L. north kona district: hawaii belt road (mamalahoa hwy.) near mile 28; kaupulehu preserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1757 Hawaii BISH 5/27/1986
129 Euphorbia peplus L. Waimea District: Kokee State Park, Mohihi Road at c. 1 mile east of Hwy 550, cabin of John Plews Naturalized in garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5796 Kauai BISH 2/13/1988
130 Euphorbia peplus L. auwahi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1106 Maui BISH 4/18/1967
131 Euphorbia peplus L. kanaio, s slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1789.m Maui BISH 3/1/1920
132 Euphorbia peplus L. manua island, olinda (?prison camp) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1117 Maui BISH 4/15/1967
133 Euphorbia peplus L. Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1757 Hawaii PTBG 5/27/1986
134 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Middle Auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5458 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
135 Euphorbia peplus L. north kona, puuwaawaa On dry 'a'a lava slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN webster, g.l. wilbur, r.l. collector number: 1872 Hawaii BISH 6/21/1948
136 Euphorbia peplus L. in koloa (probably kailua) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 464 BISH 1/8/1909
137 Euphorbia peplus L. waimea Diverse mesic-wet forest, wet gulch bottom, alien encroachment PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14353 NY 8/25/1916
138 Euphorbia peplus L. east maui, middle auwahi Remnant dryland sclerophyll forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; hobdy, r.; lowry, p.; lowry, h. collector number: 5458 Maui BISH 10/7/1984
139 Euphorbia peplus L. East Maui, Makawao District, Kanaio, Ulupalakua In moist place under trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1734 Maui BISH 1/23/1937
140 Euphorbia peplus L. Manua Island, Olinda (?prison camp) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1117 Maui BISH 4/15/1967
141 Euphorbia peplus L. Kona, Kikiaeae Grassland areas, broken spots. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christ, J.H. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/16/1958
142 Euphorbia peplus L. summit of hualalai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 202.h Hawaii BISH 6/19/1911
143 Euphorbia peplus L. green isand, loran buildings PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst, c. h. lamoureux & c. corn 6255 NHMUK 1/4/1979
144 Euphorbia peplus L. Kure Atoll. LORAN buildings. Most common at proximal end of road to transmitter bldg & tower. Occasional herb. Collector lists this as "New Island Record" in his field notes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 6255 Green PTBG 1/4/1979
145 Euphorbia peplus L. Kokee State Park, Mohihi Road at ca. 1 mile east of Highway 550, cabin of John Plews. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5796 Kauai PTBG 2/13/1988
146 Euphorbia peplus L. Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy.) near mile 28; Kaupulehu Preserve. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1296 Hawaii PTBG 10/16/1985
147 Euphorbia peplus L. Volcano Village, Wright Road, 2.4 miles from Hwy 11. Along roadside in Olaa Rain Forest, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Cibotium glaucum dominated forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3917 Hawaii PTBG 5/26/1990
148 Euphorbia peplus L. Auwahi, vicinity of Puu Ouli. Remnant dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H100012 Maui PTBG 10/7/2000
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