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Phalaris arundinacea

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: Phalaris

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Synonyms (65)

Arundo colorata Aiton (1789)
Arundo riparia Salisb. (1796)
Baldingera arundinacea (L.) Dumort. (1824)
Baldingera arundinacea f. umbrosa Peterm. (1838)
Baldingera arundinacea var. alba Tinant (1836)
Baldingera arundinacea var. picta (L.) Peterm. (1838)
Baldingera arundinacea var. variegata Coss. & Germ. (1861)
Baldingera colorata (Sibth.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Schreb. (1799)
Calamagrostis colorata Sibth. (1794)
Calamagrostis colorata var. variegata Chevall. (1827)
Calamagrostis variegata With. (1796)
Digraphis americana Elliott ex G.Don (1830)
Digraphis arundinacea (L.) Trin. (1820)
Digraphis arundinacea f. coarctata Prahl (1890)
Digraphis arundinacea var. picta (L.) T.Marsson (1869)
Endallex arundinacea Raf. ex B.D.Jacks. (1893)
Phalaridantha arundinacea (L.) St.-Lag. (1889)
Phalaridantha arundinacea var. variegata (Chevall.) St.-Lag. (1889)
Phalaris americana var. picta Eaton & Wright (1840)
Phalaris arundinacea f. luteopicta Voss (1895)
Phalaris arundinacea f. minor Jansen & Wacht. (1917)
Phalaris arundinacea f. pallens Stebler ex Hegi (1907)
Phalaris arundinacea f. pallida A.F.Schwarz (1892)
Phalaris arundinacea f. picta (L.) Asch. & Graebn. (1898)
Phalaris arundinacea f. ramifera Junge (1905)
Phalaris arundinacea f. thyrsoidea (Willk.) Paunero (1948)
Phalaris arundinacea f. variegata (Chevall.) Druce (1898)
Phalaris arundinacea subsp. hispanica (Coincy) Kerguélen (1976)
Phalaris arundinacea subsp. oehleri Pilg. (1909)
Phalaris arundinacea subsp. picta (L.) Arcang. (1882)
Phalaris arundinacea subsp. typica Paunero (1948)
Phalaris arundinacea var. coarctata (Prahl) J.T.Jansen & Wacht. (1951)
Phalaris arundinacea var. colorata (Sibth.) Hartm. (1843)
Phalaris arundinacea var. genuina Hack. (1899)
Phalaris arundinacea var. glauca Gray (1822)
Phalaris arundinacea var. japonica (Steud.) Hack. (1899)
Phalaris arundinacea var. leioclada Maire (1941)
Phalaris arundinacea var. picta L. (1753)
Phalaris arundinacea var. ramosa Gaudin (1828)
Phalaris arundinacea var. thyrsoidea Willk. (1890)
Phalaris arundinacea var. variegata (With.) Parn. (1845)
Phalaris arundinacea var. vivipara N.H.F.Desp. (1838)
Phalaris caesia Nees (1841)
Phalaris colorata P.Beauv. (1812)
Phalaris hispanica Coincy (1894)
Phalaris japonica Steud. (1853)
Phalaris monspeliensis Daveau (1926)
Phalaris picta (L.) Sloboda (1852)
Phalaris tuberinacea Coville & Ciald. (1953)
Phalaroides arundinacea (L.) Rauschert (1969)
Phalaroides arundinacea convar. picta (L.) Holub (1974)
Phalaroides arundinacea subsp. caesia (Nees) Tzvelev (1973)
Phalaroides arundinacea subsp. japonica (Steud.) Tzvelev (1973)
Phalaroides arundinacea subsp. oehleri (Pilg.) Valdés & H.Scholz (2006)
Phalaroides arundinacea var. kuzenevae Tzvelev (2012)
Phalaroides arundinacea var. picta (L.) Tzvelev (1973)
Phalaroides caesia (Nees) Holub (1977)
Phalaroides hispanica (Coincy) Holub (1977)
Phalaroides japonica (Steud.) Czerep. (1981)
Phalaroides picta (L.) Prob. (2006)
Typhoides arundinacea (L.) Moench (1794)
Typhoides arundinacea f. colorata (Sibth.) Soó (1972)
Typhoides arundinacea f. schwarzii Soó (1972)
Typhoides arundinacea f. umbrosa (Peterm.) Soó (1972)
Typhoides arundinacea var. japonica (Steud.) Tzvelev (1968)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Only found in cultivation

Island Status

Kaua'i Only found in cultivation
O'ahu Only found in cultivation

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 55 (1753)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Phalaris arundinacea L. Koloa District, Lawai Valley, bamboo bridge area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3471 Kauai BISH 7/25/1989
2 Phalaris arundinacea L. koloa district, lawai valley, bamboo bridge area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 3471 Kauai BISH 7/25/1989
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