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Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense

(Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg (1969)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Brassicales Family: Brassicaceae Genus: Lepidium

anaunau, anounou, kunana, naunau

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Subshrubs 1.5–6 dm tall, pubescent with simple hairs.

Stems: Stems ascending to weakly erect, herbaceous for most of their length, glabrate.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate or rarely opposite. Blades obovate, spatulate to oblanceolate, rarely nearly linear, 3–7.8(–12) cm long, (0.3–)1–2(–2.5) cm wide. Apex obtuse to acute. Surfaces glabrate; blades thick and somewhat fleshy. Margins usually coarsely serrate or crenate, primarily in upper ⅔ of leaf. Petiolate. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers usually bractless in 1 to several terminal racemes, sparsely to moderately puberulent. Flowers bisexual (perfect), actinomorphic or rarely slightly irregular; white, pale yellow, or greenish, usually 2–3 mm long, sometimes absent. Calyx of 4 sepals, deciduous, erect, usually oblong, sometimes the inner 2 with gibbous bases that hold the nectar; green, ovate to elliptic, ca. 1–1.3 mm long, sparsely puberulent, margins white. Corolla of 4 petals, rarely absent, yellow, white, or lavender, entire to emarginate, rarely lobed or fimbriate, usually with an elongate claw; 1.2–1.6 mm long. Stamens 6, as long or nearly as long as petals, each with a gland at base, the inner 4 usually in pairs, sometimes connate at base in pairs; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 2(4?)-carpellate, usually 2-celled by means of a false, but usually complete septum, rarely 1-celled, sessile or rarely stipitate; ovules 1 to numerous, borne on parietal placentas on replum margin at periphery of ovary wall, campylotropous or occasionally anatropous; styles short or essentially absent; stigma capitate.

Fruit: Capsules divided into 2 cells by the usually thin and membranous septum; elongate (at least 3 times as long as wide) and referred to as a silique; flattened at right angles to the septum; suborbicular silicles usually 4–5.5 mm long. Seeds 1 to numerous; pale reddish brown; narrowly obovoid; compressed; 1.9–2.5 mm long; 0.8–1.3 mm wide; often becoming mucilaginous when wet; endosperm essentially absent.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Indigenous to coastal sites and low elevation; dry; steep; rocky slopes near the coast.

Elevation Range: 0–240 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Mokupāpapa (Kure atoll) Endemic
Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Endemic
Kaua'i Endemic
Manawai (Pearl & Hermes Atoll) Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Kamole(Laysan Island) Endemic
Lana'i Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Occasional Papers Bernice P. Bishop Museum 24(2) 18 (1969)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:406 (K, O, Mo, L, M, H, Ku, Mi, PH, La)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg point of makapuu head, just below the lookout point. steep slope, more than 200 plants PRESERVED_SPECIMEN obata, j.k. palmer, d. collector number: 399 Oahu BISH 6/23/1978
2 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Malaekahana Bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cooke Jr., C.M. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/26/1919
3 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg east kawela In grass garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. lau, j. collector number: 2897 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1993
4 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Makapuu Lighthouse area, ca. 275 meters bearing ca. 12.2 degrees from Makapuu Lighthouse Exposed windward cliffs on mostly bare lava. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Snow, N. Collector Number: 10,049 Oahu BISH 3/5/2011
5 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kipu Kai; large colony in ironwood grove, northeastern part of "turtle"--seen occasionally elsewhere Locally common, but highly restricted in distribution. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2912 Kauai BISH 3/22/1973
6 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Beyond Kalaupapa Beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 6190 Molokai BISH 3/26/1910
7 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Eastern Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan, W.A. 160 Midway Atoll BISH 8/22/1902
8 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Midway Island (Eastern Island) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan, W.A. 160 Midway Atoll BISH 8/22/1902
9 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg East Maui, Hana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 266.M Maui BISH 7/1/1910
10 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: 10 Oahu BISH 3/1/1916
11 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kaapahu beach cliffs, near kipahulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1773.m Maui BISH 12/9/1919
12 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg eastern island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan, w.a. collector number: 160 Oahu BISH 8/22/1902
13 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg maunalei valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 069 Lanai BISH 9/6/1913
14 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg beyond kalaupapa beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 6190 Molokai BISH 3/26/1910
15 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kaala Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 593 Oahu BISH 2/6/1905
16 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Na Pali Coast, Honopu Beach, elevation near sea level Growing in sand near fresh water stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP Field Crew Collector Number: ESP 023 Kauai BISH 7/20/1979
17 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Grass Island Uncommon on the island. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6458 Pearl And Hermes Atoll BISH 7/5/1980
18 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg north island, pearl and hermes reef Sometimes in pure stands. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN conant, s. collector number: 368 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 8/10/1983
19 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Eastern Island Central Plain PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. 30 Midway Atoll BISH 4/28/1923
20 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kalaupapa Trail Found growing along the trail among grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Shinsato, H. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/26/1958
21 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg east maui, hana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 1101 Maui BISH 9/1/1909
22 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kaneohe Bay, Kapapa Islet PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilder, G.P. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/31/1932
23 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg southeast island. this herb in fruit was collected on the west end of the island Between the 30 & 45 mile markers & within 60' of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN long, c.r. collector number: 2286 Hawaii BISH 9/16/1964
24 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Maunalei Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 69 Lanai BISH 9/6/1913
25 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg waimanalo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN maccaughey, v. collector number: 12925 Oahu BISH 8/8/1912
26 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg laysan Acacia - Sapindus - Microlepia forest community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN schauinsland, h.h. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1899-08-08
27 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Point of Makapuu Head, just below the lookout point. Steep slope, more than 200 plants PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J.K. 399 Oahu BISH 6/23/1978
28 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg east maui, hana district, kauiki on e side of hana bay, along trail to lighthouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bub, p. collector number: 2520 Laysan BISH 10/21/1987
29 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg makapuu lighthouse area, ca. 275 meters bearing ca. 12.2 degrees from makapuu lighthouse Exposed windward cliffs on mostly bare lava. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN snow, n. collector number: 10,049 Oahu BISH 3/5/2011
30 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg East Molokai, North Coast, east end of Kikipua On a goat-free slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2156 Molokai BISH 8/26/1984
31 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg pearl & hermes reef PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 6473 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 7/6/1980
32 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg North Island, Pearl and Hermes Reef Sometimes in pure stands. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Conant, S. 368 Pearl And Hermes Atoll BISH 8/10/1983
33 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg lauiloa point Growing in sandy hollow between eroded lava boulders. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van royen, p. collector number: 10248 Oahu BISH 7/5/1968
34 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kure Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lamoureux, C.H. 1872 Kure Atoll BISH 9/12/1961
35 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg na pali coast, honopu beach, elevation near sea level In dry region. On Metrosideros? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. esp field crew collector number: esp 023 Oahu BISH 7/20/1979
36 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg pearl & hermes - seal - kittery lsland ) collected from a large colony on the southwest part of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 6463 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 7/5/1980
37 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Honolulu, Library of Hawaii, lawn weed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, D. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/13/1952
38 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg green island. occasional; from a small colony at the east of the runway Dry forest and exotic vegetation on Pleomele. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. corn, c.; lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 6284 Maui BISH 1/4/1979
39 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg seal kittery island Associated vegetation: Solanum nelsonii, Boerhavia repens, Tribulus cistoides, Lepturus repens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN johnson, d. (sub starr; martz number) collector number: 990613-2 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 6/13/1999
40 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Dillingham area, above Camp Erdman On cliffs with Bidens, Leucaena leucocephala, Sida fallax, Sicyos, Canthium, Plumbago, Syzygium cumini, Schinus, Lepidium bidentatum, Lipochaeta remyi, Myoporum, Hibiscus arnottianus with flowers and fruit. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 7005 Oahu BISH 11/22/1987
41 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg molokai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hillebrand, w.b. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH
42 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Waialua Gulch One plant on cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 501 Molokai BISH 10/27/1979
43 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Palehua, Waianae Range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1695.O Oahu BISH 5/1/1911
44 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg dillingham area, above camp erdman On cliffs with Bidens, Leucaena leucocephala, Sida fallax, Sicyos, Canthium, Plumbago, Syzygium cumini, Schinus, Lepidium bidentatum, Lipochaeta remyi, Myoporum, Hibiscus arnottianus with flowers and fruit. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. obata, j. collector number: 7005 Oahu BISH 11/22/1987
45 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Mokapu, islet E of Kalaupapa Peninsula, below station 7, E side Chamaesyce celastroides, Chenopodium oahuense; Diospyros, Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Artemisia australis, Sida fallax, Schiedea globosa, Plumbago zeylanica, Dianella sandwicensis, Melanthera integrifolia, Lepidium bidentatum, Senna gaudichaudii, Portulaca lutea, Pittosporum halophilum, Pritchardia hillebrandii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 8321 Molokai BISH 3/8/2000
46 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Waimea Arboretum diffuse subshrub 30 cm tall, In full sun PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 2522 Oahu BISH 6/16/1986
47 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg southeast island, w side In sandy soil PRESERVED_SPECIMEN conant, s. collector number: 143 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 7/21/1983
48 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kealia Dry, steep slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 17649 Oahu BISH 11/8/1936
49 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg green island Abundant in fairly open areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 2787 Kure Atoll BISH 8/14/1964
50 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg palehua, waianae range PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1695 Oahu BISH 5/1/1911
51 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg East Maui, Hana District, Hana, Hana Bay, at navigational light on Puukii Island, just off Kauiki Head Dry coastal rocks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lammers, T.G. 5852 Maui BISH 7/6/1985
52 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Central open area under antenna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Long, C.R. 2234 Kure Atoll BISH 9/14/1964
53 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg lanai small open bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 343 Oahu BISH
54 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg NORTH I. Pearl and Hermes Reef PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. 2323 Pearl And Hermes Atoll BISH 9/22/1966
55 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kaala Mountains PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 593 Oahu BISH 2/6/1905
56 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kure atoll Along dunes under the seaevola and in the central plains. Shrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: 5 Kure Atoll BISH 4/17/1923
57 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kalaupapa; greenhouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 599 Molokai BISH 2/6/2005
58 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg east maui, hana district, hana, kauiki head In loose red cinders slong windy coast. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 12530 Maui BISH 8/30/1939
59 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Pearl & Hermes Reef PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. 51 Pearl And Hermes Atoll BISH 4/27/1923
60 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gaudichaud-Beaupré, C. 233 BISH 1/9/1905
61 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg North Island, Pearl and Hermes Reef Scattered throughout the central plain to beach with Tribulus, Eragrostis, Sicyos, Solanum, Boerhavia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Young, A.L. 124 Pearl And Hermes Atoll BISH 8/20/1964
62 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg beyond kalaupapa beach In open Metrosideros - native shrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 6190 Hawaii BISH 3/26/1910
63 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg puu ku Common. Found over much of the islet. A series of healthy looking patches were observed on the north and east slopes, in open areas and occasionally mixed in with maiapilo and naupaka. Also observed on tall rock west of Puu Ku where there was one small plant on the north east face near the bottom. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 060422-03 Maui BISH 4/22/2006
64 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg central open area under antenna PRESERVED_SPECIMEN long, c.r. collector number: 2234 Kure Atoll BISH 9/14/1964
65 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Nuuanu Pali: (east? side) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1420.O Oahu BISH 12/12/1909
66 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg midway atall (honolulu) Growing in grassland scrub with Pennisetum setaceum, Eragrostis atropioides, Dodonaea sp. and Euphorbia celastroides. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN chisholm, d.r. Hawaii BISH 12/1/1931
67 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg grass island Uncommon on the island. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 6458 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 7/5/1980
68 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Green Island Abundant in fairly open areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lamoureux, C.H. 2787 Kure Atoll BISH 8/14/1964
69 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg East Maui, Hana District, Kauiki on E side of Hana Bay, Along trail to lighthouse Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930s but with numerous other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2520 Maui BISH 10/21/1987
70 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg E of East Kawela, W of Makolelau, unnamed drainage steep SW facing slope near gulch bottom, thin gray soil; Dodonaea, Leptecophylla, Wikstroemia, Schiedea sarmentosa, Silene alexandri, Lepidium bidentatum, Metrosideros, Ageratina, Melinis, Bidens, Lipochaeta, Cocculus, Sicyos, Myoporum, Doryopteris, Cyperus, Alyxia, Antidesma, Sida, Luzula, Diospyros, Chenopodium oahuensis,Wahlenbergia, Osteomeles, Deparia petersenii, Solanum amiericanum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Kallstrom, R. Collector Number: H90804 Molokai BISH 9/17/2008
71 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Puu Ku Common. Found over much of the islet. A series of healthy looking patches were observed on the north and east slopes, in open areas and occasionally mixed in with maiapilo and naupaka. Also observed on tall rock west of Puu Ku where there was one small plant on the north east face near the bottom. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 060422-03 Maui BISH 4/22/2006
72 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kure Atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lamoureux, C.H. 1891 Kure Atoll BISH 9/12/1961
73 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Eastern Island A single, large colony growing on the south east corner of the island. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6406 Midway Atoll BISH 6/30/1980
74 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kure Atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woodside, D. s.n. Kure Atoll BISH 5/26/1905
75 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Lauiloa Point Growing in sandy hollow between eroded lava boulders. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van Royen, P. 10248 Oahu BISH 7/5/1968
76 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kealia Dry, steep slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 17649 Oahu BISH 11/8/1936
77 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Southeast Island. This herb in fruit was collected on the west end of the island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Long, C.R. 2286 Pearl And Hermes Atoll BISH 9/16/1964
78 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg mokulua islets; off lanikai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. hartt, c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 6/14/1936
79 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg pearl & hermes reef PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: 51 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 4/27/1923
80 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Green Island. Occasional; from a small colony at the east of the runway PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6284 Kure Atoll BISH 1/4/1979
81 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18214 MU 4/3/1932
82 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg oahu, mokuleia Exposed foothills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 19601 NY 8/7/1949
83 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg oahu, keena point Among rocks near top PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17211 NY 1/31/1932
84 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg molokai, wailau valley, along rain-swept coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17215 NY 8/5/1928
85 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg maui, haua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 266m NY 7/7/1910
86 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg oahu, at the nuuanu pali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2365 NY 1895-05-24
87 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg oahu, kaala mountains PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann jr. 593 NY
88 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg molokai, east part of kaluaaha not far from coast Dry rocky ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18215 NY 7/3/1928
89 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg oahu, below palikea on east side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18213 NY 10/23/1932
90 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg oahu, kawaihapai Absolutly bare wind- PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 11640 NY 1/1/1938
91 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg molokai, east part of kaluaaha few hundred yards from the ocean Arid white rocky ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17214 NY 7/3/1928
92 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg lanai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann jr. 343 NY
93 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg oahu, waimanalo Near coastal dune PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 17211 NY 12/13/1925
94 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg lanai, maunalei valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 165l NY 6/7/1913
95 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg MOLOKAI: Makolelau; below and west of Pu'ukolekole; 2nd drainage to east of nearby contour road; Metrosideros- Dodonaea-Styphelia Lowland Mesic Shrubland; steep 310 deg. north facing walls w/ Eragrostis, Viola, Schiedea, Lepidium, Panicum, Lipochaeta, Bidens. Threats: goats, Melinus minuti- flora, Lantana camara. Elev.2750-2800 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 6037 Molokai PTBG 2/27/1997
96 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg KAUAI: Koloa District, Lawai Valley. National Tropical Botanical Garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Patty Cotton s.n. Kauai PTBG 9/17/1990
97 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Makolelau gulch, below Puu kolekole. TNC survey. In Dodonea-Styphelia lowland mesic shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 6675 Molokai PTBG 10/22/1987
98 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Mahaulepu. Native open coastal vegetation on lithified sand dune substrate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 586 Kauai PTBG 10/21/2008
99 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg E. Maui, Hana Bay, trail to lighthouse, Kauhuapuu trail to cave PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7199 Maui PTBG 2/20/1998
100 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Dillingham area, above Camp Erdman on cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 7005 Oahu PTBG 11/22/1987
101 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Na Pali Coast, Honopu beach, near stream and arched rock between beaches. Elevation near sea level. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carolyn Corn ESP-23 Kauai PTBG 7/20/1979
102 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Found over much of the islet. A series of healthy looking patches were observed on the north and east slopes. Also observed on tall rock west of Puu Ku where there was one small plant on the north east face near the bottom. In open areas and occasionally mixed in with maia pilo and naupaka. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-060422-03 Puu Ku Islet PTBG 4/22/2006
103 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg MOLOKAI: Makolelau; drainage west of road below Puu Kolekole rich brown soil with terrestrial moss and leaf litter; Metrosideros mixed mesic forest with Dodonaea viscosa, Styphelia tameiameiae, Ochrosia compta, Dubautia linearis subsp. opposita, Coprosma foliosa. Treats: deer, goat, fire Fraxinus uhdei, Ricinus comminis, Melinus minutiflora. Elev. ca 3000 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7753 Molokai PTBG 4/1/1999
104 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg MOLOKAI: Huelo Islet; Pritchardia hillerbrandii-Canthium odoratum coastal forest w/ Chamaesyce celastroides var. amp- lectens, Mariscus phleoides, Scaevola sericea, Eragrostis variabilis, Dianella, Charpentiera obovata, Diospyros sandwi censis, Peucedanum, Schiedea globosa, Lepidium bidentatum var. o-waihiense, Wikestroemia, Brighamia, Pittosporum. Threats: Kalanchoe, Lantana. Elev. 100-200 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3830 Molokai PTBG 12/9/1994
105 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg MOLOKAI: Mokapu Islet, Chamaesyce celastroides var. amplectens - Chenopodium oahuense coastal dry shrubland w/ relictual Diospyros sandwicensis forest, associated with Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Cassytha filiformis, Artemisia australis, Sida fallax, Schiedea globosa, Plumbago zeylanica, Dianella sandwicensis, Melanthera integrifolia, Lepidium bidentatum var. o-waihiense PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11718 Molokai PTBG 1/10/2006
106 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Mokapu Pt. lighthouse. On mixed cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 6145 Oahu PTBG 7/4/1987
107 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Makolelau, below and west of Puu Kole Kole, 2nd gulch to east of Contour road. Leptecophylla - - Dodonea shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 653 Molokai PTBG 12/28/2005
108 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Offshore islet off north coast, north side of islet. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16999 Mokapu Islet PTBG 3/9/2000
109 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Mokolelau, S of Puu Kolekole, past Kapuaokoolau Gulch into Waiakuilani Gulch.\n04 Q 07182300 2333767 Leptecophylla - Dodonea shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1133 Molokai PTBG 4/5/2007
110 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg MOLOKAI: Mokapu Islet, Chamaesyce celastroides var. amplectens - Chenopodium oahuense coastal dry shrubland w/ relictual Diospyros sandwicensis forest, associated with Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Cassytha filiformis, Artemisia australis, Sida fallax, Schiedea globosa, Plumbago zeylanica, Dianella sandwicensis, Melanthera integrifolia, Lepidium bidentatum var. o-waihiense PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11719 Molokai PTBG 1/10/2006
111 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Dillingham Cliffs east of Kealia trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 10927 Oahu PTBG 4/10/1990
112 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kipu Kai; large colny in ironwood grove, northeastern part of "turtle"--seen occasionally elsewhere. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2912 Kauai PTBG 3/22/1973
113 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Hana Bay. Rocky coastline with red cinder substrate along point to east end of bay. Casuarina equisetifolia and Scaevola taccada dominant. Specimen growing with Carex sp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 407 Maui PTBG 3/4/2008
114 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kaaloa, above Haupu Bay. In Diospyros-Metrosideros lowland also mixed coastal cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 6224 Molokai PTBG 7/31/1987
115 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kawela, Makolelau, in new fenced unit in dry forest site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 19940 Molokai PTBG 12/28/2005
116 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Windswept, open crest of pali on southern rim of Nanak uli Valley, below Palehua area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 508 Oahu PTBG 5/19/1990
117 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Hana, along trail to lighthouse in Hana Bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1151 Maui PTBG 7/20/1985
118 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg KAUAI: Koloa District. Haula. West side of bay on windblown, grassy slope. Wind-sheared scrub vegetation over sandy subs trate. With Acacia farnesiana and Lantana camara. Elev. ca 3 o ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3433 Kauai PTBG 5/30/1989
119 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kauiki Head, Hana. In loose red cinders along windy co ast. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Otto Degener 12530 Maui PTBG 8/1/2030
120 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg On dunes at Mahaulepu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN John J. Fay 223 Kauai PTBG 8/27/1974
121 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kapailoa [Ka`aloa] above Haupu Bay, on sea cliffs. mixed mesic cliff community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 9232 Molokai PTBG 1/3/2002
122 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Hana Bay, Hana. Dry coastal rocks at na vigational light on Puukii Island, jsut off Kauiki Head. Ele v. 10 m. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. G. Lammers 5852 Maui PTBG 7/6/1985
123 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg MOLOKAI: *Mokapu, north shore islet to east of Kalaupapa, *Chenopodium oahuense - Chamaesyce celastroides var. amplectens coastal dry shrubland with relic clumpings of Diospyros sandwicensis forest, with Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Sida fallax, Plumbago zeylanica, Artemisia australis, Schiedea globosa, Melanthera integrifolia, Cassytha filiformis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 12198 Molokai PTBG 11/1/2006
124 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg MAUI: Hana District. Ka'uiki, on the eastern side of Hana Ba y. Dominated by Casuarina planted in late 1930's but numerou s other alien species (Terminalia, Syzygium, Ardisia). Elev. 0-386 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2520 Maui PTBG 10/21/1987
125 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg southeast island, pearle [pearl] and hermes riff [reef] PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pietschmann s.n. UNICAMP 2/7/1928
126 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg MOLOKAI: Mokapu, offshore islet east of Kalaupapa Peninsula, Chamaesyce celastroides/Chenopodium oahuense coastal dry shrubland with Diospyros forest, Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Artemisia australis, Sida fallax, Schiedea globosa, Plumbago zeylanica, Dianella sandwicensis, Melanthera integrifolia, Lepidium bidentatum, Senna gaudichaudii, Portulaca lutea, Pittosporum halophilum, Pritchardia hillebrandii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8321 Molokai PTBG 3/8/2000
127 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Takeuchi, W. N. 6473 Pearl And Hermes Atoll US 7/6/1980
128 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Lihue Dist; between Haupu and Queen Victoria's Profile. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Flynn, T. W.; Perlman, S. P.; Paulsen, P. 1667 Kauai US 2/27/1992
129 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kauiki head, hana. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 12530 Maui US 8/30/1939
130 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg West facing slopes of Makolela. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Norman, J. K. UNK. 2 Molokai US 3/18/1992
131 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg west facing slopes of makolela. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. norman unk. 2 Molokai US 3/18/1992
132 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg huelo islet. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman & c. gemmel 3830 Molokai US 12/9/1994
133 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kauiki Head, Hana. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 12530 Maui US 8/30/1939
134 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Huelo Islet. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P.; Gemmel, C. 3830 Molokai US 12/9/1994
135 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & w. n. takeuchi 6473 Pearl And Hermes Atoll US 7/6/1980
136 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kure island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 1872 Oahu US 9/12/1961
137 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg mokapu, islet e of kalaupapa peninsula, below station 7, e side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. duvall, f.; perlman, s.; montgomery, s. collector number: 8321 Kauai US 3/8/2000
138 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg lihue dist; between haupu and queen victoria's profile. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, t. w. flynn, s. p. perlman & p. paulsen 1667 Kauai US 2/27/1992
139 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg mokapu pt. lighthouse Deep shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. lau, j. collector number: 6145 Oahu BISH 7/4/1987
140 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg grass island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pearl And Hermes Atoll US
141 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kipu Kai; Northeastern part of "turtle"--see occasionally elsewhere. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2912 Kauai PTBG 3/22/1973
142 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg huelo islet Pritchardia hillebrandii-Canthium odoratum coastal forest w/Chamaesyce celastroides var. amplectens, Mariscus phleoides, Scaevola sericea, Eragrostis variabilis, Dianella, Charpentiera obovata, Diospyros sandwicensis, Peucedanum, Schiedea globosa, Lepidium bidentatum var. o-waihiense, Wikstroemia, Brighamia, Pittosporum. Threats: Kalanchoe, Lantana. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s.; gemmill, c. collector number: 3830 Molokai BISH 12/9/1994
143 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg na pali coast, honopu beach, elevation near sea level Growing at base of sand dune with Scaevola taccada shrubs and Bidens sp. near stream and arched rock between beaches. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. clarke, g.; cuddihy, l.w.; yoshida, l. collector number: esp 023 Kauai BISH 7/20/1979
144 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg north i. pearl and hermes reef Montane Styphelia shrub community (mountain parkland formation) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: 2323 Hawaii BISH 9/22/1966
145 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kaala mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 593 Oahu BISH
146 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kaapahu beach cliffs, Near Kipahulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1773.M Maui BISH 12/9/1919
147 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg East Maui, Hana District, Hana, Kauiki Head In loose red cinders slong windy coast. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 12530 Maui BISH 8/30/1939
148 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg malaekahana bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cooke jr., c.m. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/26/1919
149 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Makolelau Gulch, below Puu Kolekole In Dodonaea-Styphelia lowland mesic shrubland with Vaccinum, Psychotria, Diospyros, Sophora chrysophyla, Neraudia sericea, Lipochaeta rockii, Bidens menziesii, Myoporum, Wikstroemia, Metrosideros, Pleomele, Pittosporum, Chamaesyce, Lysimachia, Viola, Pipturus, Scaevola, Urera glabra, Lantana, Melinis minutiflora, Schiedea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 6675 Molokai BISH 10/23/1987
150 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg east maui, hana district, hana bay, puuku islet PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1363 Maui BISH 4/17/1982
151 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg on dry rocky slope. kealia, waianae mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1322 Oahu BISH 2/2/1936
152 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Mokulua Islets; off Lanikai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/14/1936
153 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg maunalei valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 165.l Lanai BISH 6/1/1918
154 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Seal Kittery Island Associated vegetation: Solanum nelsonii, Boerhavia repens, Tribulus cistoides, Lepturus repens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Johnson, D. 990613-2 Pearl And Hermes Atoll BISH 6/13/1999
155 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kaneohe bay, kapapa islet PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilder, g.p. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/31/1932
156 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Charles Gaudichaud-Beaupre PTBG
157 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg waialua gulch One plant on cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 501 Molokai BISH 10/27/1979
158 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Central open plain PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay, H.F. s.n. Kure Atoll BISH 10/3/1959
159 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Lanai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 343 Lanai BISH 2/6/1905
160 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kawela, Makolelau In new fenced unit in dry forest site with Metrosideros- Leptecophylla, Coprosma foliosa, Sida fallax, Dodnaea viscosa, Bidens menziesii, Schiedea sarmentosa, Diospyros sandwicensis, Silene lanceolata, Carex wahuensis, Luzula hawaiiensis. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 19940 Molokai BISH 12/28/2005
161 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg MOLOKAI: East Kawela; Lowland to Montane Mixed Mesic Forest w/ Metrosideros, Styphelia, Melicope, Pleomele, Myrsine, Carex, Eragrostis, Sophora, Sida, Wikestroemia, Diospyros, Dodonaea, Nestegis, Bidens. Elev. 2600-2700 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2897 Molokai PTBG 12/8/1993
162 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Huelo Islet Pritchardia hillebrandii-Canthium odoratum coastal forest w/Chamaesyce celastroides var. amplectens, Mariscus phleoides, Scaevola sericea, Eragrostis variabilis, Dianella, Charpentiera obovata, Diospyros sandwicensis, Peucedanum, Schiedea globosa, Lepidium bidentatum var. o-waihiense, Wikstroemia, Brighamia, Pittosporum. Threats: Kalanchoe, Lantana. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 3830 Molokai BISH 12/9/1994
163 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Mokapu Islet dry; Chamaesyce celastroides, Chenopodium oahuense, Diospyros sandwicensis, Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Cassytha filiformis, Artemisia australis, Sida fallax, Plumbago zeylanica, Dianella sandwicensis, Melanthera integrifolia, Lepidium bidentatum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 11719 Molokai BISH 1/10/2006
164 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Waimanalo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacCaughey, v. 12925 Oahu BISH 3/26/1905
165 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kure Atoll Along dunes under the seaevola and in the central plains. Shrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. 5 Kure Atoll BISH 4/17/1923
166 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg at the nuuanu pali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2365 Oahu BISH 1895-05-24
167 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg lanai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 343 Lanai BISH
168 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. collector number: 10 Oahu BISH 3/1/1916
169 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg e of east kawela, w of makolelau, unnamed drainage steep SW facing slope near gulch bottom, thin gray soil; Dodonaea, Leptecophylla, Wikstroemia, Schiedea sarmentosa, Silene alexandri, Lepidium bidentatum, Metrosideros, Ageratina, Melinis, Bidens, Lipochaeta, Cocculus, Sicyos, Myoporum, Doryopteris, Cyperus, Alyxia, Antidesma, Sida, Luzula, Diospyros, Chenopodium oahuensis,Wahlenbergia, Osteomeles, Deparia petersenii, Solanum amiericanum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. kallstrom, r. collector number: h90804 Molokai BISH 9/17/2008
170 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kure atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 1891 Kure Atoll BISH 9/12/1961
171 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg maunalei valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 144 Lanai BISH 6/6/1913
172 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Waianae Mountains: Kealia, cliffs overlooking Dillingham Airfield On a windswept grassy ledge with Eragrostis variabilis, alien grasses, Chenopodium, Schiedea kealiae. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2892 Oahu BISH 10/25/1986
173 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg East Kawela Metrosideros, Styphelia, Melicope, Pleomele, Myrsine, Carex, Eragrostis, Sophora, Sida, Wikstroemia, Diospyros, Dodonaea, Nestegis, Bidens. Threats: Goats, Melinis, Passiflora mollissima, Ageratina adenophora. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 2897 Molokai BISH 12/8/1993
174 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg laysan PRESERVED_SPECIMEN schauinsland, h.h. collector number: 905 Laysan BISH 1896-01-01
175 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg east maui, hana host, Osmanthus sandwicensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 266.m Kauai BISH 7/1/1910
176 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg raised coraline shelf s of pounders beach, laie Metrosideros-Cheirodendron Montane Wet Forest w/Clermontia spp., Adenophorus spp., Dryopteris spp., Astelia, Coprosma. Bryophytes are common in the shrub layer and Pteridophytes are abundant. Threats: Pigs, Juncus spp., Axonopus fissifoliius. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. palmer, d.; obata, j. collector number: 3704 Hawaii BISH 2/11/1979
177 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg waimea arboretum diffuse subshrub 30 cm tall, In full sun PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. lau, j. collector number: 2522 Oahu BISH 6/16/1986
178 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg At the Nuuanu Pali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2365 Oahu BISH 1895-00-00
179 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kure atoll PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woodside, d. collector number: s.n. Kure Atoll BISH 1/1/1973
180 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg east molokai, north coast, east end of kikipua On a goat-free slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2156 Molokai BISH 8/26/1984
181 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN gaudichaud-beaupré, c. collector number: 233 BISH 1836-08-08
182 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg East Maui, Hana District, Hana, along trail to lighthouse in Hana Bay Common, escecially on slope above trail. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1150 Maui BISH 7/20/1985
183 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg mokapu islet dry; Chamaesyce celastroides, Chenopodium oahuense, Diospyros sandwicensis, Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Cassytha filiformis, Artemisia australis, Sida fallax, Plumbago zeylanica, Dianella sandwicensis, Melanthera integrifolia, Lepidium bidentatum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. espaniola, j. collector number: 11719 Molokai BISH 1/10/2006
184 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kawela, makolelau In new fenced unit in dry forest site with Metrosideros- Leptecophylla, Coprosma foliosa, Sida fallax, Dodnaea viscosa, Bidens menziesii, Schiedea sarmentosa, Diospyros sandwicensis, Silene lanceolata, Carex wahuensis, Luzula hawaiiensis. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. et al. collector number: 19940 Molokai BISH 12/28/2005
185 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg nuuanu pali: (east? side) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1420.o Oahu BISH 12/12/1909
186 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Laysan PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Schauinsland, H.H. s.n. Laysan BISH 1899-00-00
187 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg honolulu, library of hawaii, lawn weed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, d. Oahu BISH 3/13/1952
188 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Na Pali Coast, Honopu Beach, elevation near sea level Growing at base of sand dune with Scaevola taccada shrubs and Bidens sp. near stream and arched rock between beaches. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Clarke, G.; Cuddihy, L.W.; Yoshida, L. Collector Number: ESP 023 Kauai BISH 7/20/1979
189 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kaala mountains PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 593 Oahu BISH
190 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg east maui, hana district, hana, hana bay, at navigational light on puukii island, just off kauiki head Dry coastal rocks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lammers, t.g. weller, s.; sakai, a. collector number: 5852 Maui BISH 7/6/1985
191 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kapapa islet PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. Oahu BISH 9/24/1938
192 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Makapuu Lighthouse area, ca. 275 meters bearing ca. 12.2 degrees from Makapuu Lighthouse Exposed windward cliffs on mostly bare lava. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Snow, N. 10049 Oahu BISH 3/5/2011
193 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg makaleha valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 17012 Oahu BISH 4/1/1918
194 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg East Maui, Hana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 1101 Maui BISH 9/1/1909
195 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg waianae mountains: kealia, cliffs overlooking dillingham airfield On a windswept grassy ledge with Eragrostis variabilis, alien grasses, Chenopodium, Schiedea kealiae. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 2892 Oahu BISH 10/25/1986
196 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg southern side of the eastern part of the island. Common PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6487 Pearl And Hermes Atoll BISH 7/7/1980
197 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Na Pali Coast, Honopu Beach, elevation near sea level Growing at base of sand dune with Scaevola taccada shrubs and Bidens sp. near stream and arched rock between beaches. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 023 Kauai BISH 7/20/1979
198 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Mokapu Pt. Lighthouse Locally common, on mixed native cliff with Schiedea globosa, Sida, Lipochaeta integrifolia, Lycium, Scaevola, Casuarina, Sesuvium, Leucaena. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 6145 Oahu BISH 7/4/1987
199 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Maunalei Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 144 Lanai BISH 6/6/1913
200 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Midway Atall (Honolulu) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Chisholm, D.R. s.n. Oahu BISH 12/1/1931
201 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg east maui, hana district, hana, along trail to lighthouse in hana bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1150 Oahu BISH 7/20/1985
202 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg eastern island -- Grown in Raceway A ( shade) at Anuenue Fisheries Research Center. CO2 bubbled in at 380 ml/min. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: 30 Oahu BISH 4/28/1923
203 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Malaekahana Bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cooke Jr., C.M. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/26/1919
204 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kalaupapa; greenhouse PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 599 Molokai BISH 2/6/2005
205 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Na Pali Coast, Honopu Beach, elevation near sea level Growing in sand near fresh water stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 023 Kauai BISH 7/20/1979
206 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg southern side of the eastern part of the island. common PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 6487 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 7/7/1980
207 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg kalaupapa trail Found growing along the trail among grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN shinsato, h. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/26/1958
208 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Maunalei Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 165.L Lanai BISH 6/1/1918
209 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg East Maui, Hana District, Hana Bay, Puuku Islet PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1363 Maui BISH 4/17/1982
210 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg midway island (eastern island) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan, w.a. collector number: 160 Midway Atoll BISH 8/22/1902
211 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Makaleha Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 17012 Oahu BISH 4/1/1918
212 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg makolelau gulch, below puu kolekole In Dodonaea-Styphelia lowland mesic shrubland with Vaccinum, Psychotria, Diospyros, Sophora chrysophyla, Neraudia sericea, Lipochaeta rockii, Bidens menziesii, Myoporum, Wikstroemia, Metrosideros, Pleomele, Pittosporum, Chamaesyce, Lysimachia, Viola, Pipturus, Scaevola, Urera glabra, Lantana, Melinis minutiflora, Schiedea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 6675 Molokai BISH 10/23/1987
213 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Pearl & Hermes Reef PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 6473 Pearl And Hermes Atoll BISH 7/6/1980
214 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg raised coraline shelf S of Pounders Beach, Laie Not uncommon in openings of the Scaevola thicket. Also present on shelf: Capparis, Lipochaeta integrifolia, Portulaca lutea, Lycium, Heliotropium anomalum, Sesuvium, Boerhavia, Vigna and others. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 3704 Oahu BISH 2/11/1979
215 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Laysan PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Schauinsland, H.H. 905 Laysan BISH 3/10/1905
216 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg central open plain PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clay, h.f. collector number: s.n. Kure Atoll BISH 10/3/1959
217 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg north island, pearl and hermes reef Scattered throughout the central plain to beach with Tribulus, Eragrostis, Sicyos, Solanum, Boerhavia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN young, a.l. collector number: 124 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 8/20/1964
218 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. 10 Oahu BISH 3/1/1916
219 Lepidium bidentatum var. owaihiense (Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg eastern island A single, large colony growing on the south east corner of the island. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 6406 Midway Atoll BISH 6/30/1980
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