Sida spinosa

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Malvales Family: Malvaceae Genus: Sida

prickly sida

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Erect annual or perennial herbs 0.5-0.8 m tall, copiously but minutely stellate puberulent, eventually glabrate.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades linear to narrowly oblong or ovate, 1-5 cm long. Base obtuse to truncate. Upper surfaces glabrate; lower surfaces stellate-tomentulose. Margins serrate to crenate. Petioles usually 1/2 or less the length of blades. Stipules filiform, 2-5 mm long, each subtended by a short tubercle.

Flowers: Flowers solitary or in clusters, often somewhat corymbose toward the ends of the branches, pedicels slender, 0.2-2.5 cm long; involucel absent. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Calyx strongly 10-ribbed, 4-7 mm long. Corolla actinomorphic to moderately zygomorphic, rotate to campanulate, corolla of 5 petals, obovate, pale yellow to yellowish orange, 5-6(-7) mm long, distinct from each other but adnate at base to staminal column, convolute in bud. Stamens 5 to numerous, monadelphous, forming a staminal column; staminal column included, terminated by filaments; anthers monothecal. Pollen globose, echinate. Ovary superior, (1-)3-celled to many-celled, the carpels borne in a single whorl or rarely seemingly superposed whorls, placentation axile, carpels usually 5-10 or numerous; ovules 1 per carpel, pendulous; style exceeding the staminal column, unbranched and stigmatically lobed at apex or branched, branches as many as carpels; stigmas capitate.

Fruit: Schizocarp; mericarps 5;3-4 mm long; 1-seeded; grading apically into 2 antrorsely pubescent awns 0.5-1.5 mm long; lower dorsal and lateral walls strongly reticulate; apical surfaces smooth; puberulent; indehiscent; upper 1/3 dehiscent; each valve smooth; usually acute or apically spined. Seeds trigonous-obovoid; ca. 1.5 mm long; glabrous or with a few hairs around the hilum; with or without endosperm.

Ploidy: 2n = 14; 28

Habitat: Open disturbed areas including pastures; roadsides and former agricultural areas.

Elevation Range: 2–533 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Potentially Naturalizing
Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Kaho'olawe Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Other Animals

Pollinators

Notes

  • Description digitized by Ashley wilson
  • Description digitized from the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
  • Sida spinosa erect annual or perennial herbs, are 0.5-0.8 m tall, copiously but minutely stellate puberulent, and eventually glabrate. Additionally, the lower dorsal and lateral walls are strongly reticulated, apical surfaces smooth, and puberulent.

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 683 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:899 (O, H); Lorence & Flynn 1997:10 (K); Oppenheimer et al. 1999:8 (WM); Staples et al. 2002:12 (L); Oppenheimer 2007:26 (Mo); Faccenda, Arthur, et al. 2025:194 (Ka); Jonathan Plissner pers. comm. 2025 (Mi?, observed but no spm.)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Sida spinosa L. nuuanu ridge; kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
2 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.e.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
3 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District: Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
4 Sida spinosa L. ke kuaaina, na laau hawaii, diamond head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
5 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 09 Oahu BISH
6 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 448 Oahu BISH 8/8/1916
7 Sida spinosa L. Near Range HQTS Kahuku Military Reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
8 Sida spinosa L. rainbow bay state park. mcgrew point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/22/1981
9 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
10 Sida spinosa L. kawainui marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from pali hwy. on quarry rd wet bank of gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, l.b. collector number: 62.1 Maui BISH 2/12/1976
11 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 3296 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1989
12 Sida spinosa L. unknown Pasture, growing in an exposed site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH
13 Sida spinosa L. North of Kuapa Pond, Kamehameha Farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gillespie, J.W. 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
14 Sida spinosa L. honolulu; corner of oahu avenue & maile way PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25280 Maui BISH 2/6/1954
15 Sida spinosa L. waimea district: hanapepe, port allen, just north of burns field at junction of lokokai road and lele road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
16 Sida spinosa L. base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-03-25
17 Sida spinosa L. Ke Kuaaina, Na Laau Hawaii, Diamond Head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s.n. Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
18 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
19 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., mokuleia forest reserve Moist hollow, several young trees recently planted. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN onouye, r. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 2/4/1934
20 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., n. side of keaau val. ("keeau val."), near sea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 27135 Hawaii BISH 10/27/1946
21 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki Vine several meters long climbing on a tree; receiving partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
22 Sida spinosa L. near range hqts kahuku military reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. gerrish, g. collector number: 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
23 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
24 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
25 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Rocky Hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Swezey, O.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
26 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 09 Oahu BISH
27 Sida spinosa L. base of Punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-00-00
28 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Diamond Head, S edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
29 Sida spinosa L. diamond head. back of walker's Dicranopteris-Metrosideros Wet Forest associated w/Stenogyne purpurea, Broussaisia, Smilax, Psychotria mariniana, Joinvillea, Dubautia laxa, Pittosporum, Ilex anomala, Scaevola glabra, Cheirodendron, Myrsine petiolata, M. kauaiensis, Dubautia knudsenii subsp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 16 Kauai BISH 3/18/1953
30 Sida spinosa L. puniuohua i Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
31 Sida spinosa L. Kawainui Marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from Pali Hwy. on Quarry Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, L.B. 62.1 Oahu BISH 2/12/1976
32 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands) Roadside weedy vegetation. With Boerhavia coccinea and Cenchrus ciliaris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3296 Kauai BISH 3/23/1989
33 Sida spinosa L. along roadside, kalihi street, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7356 Hawaii BISH 9/16/1934
34 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 636 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
35 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937e.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
36 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping Oahu HAPI 2/24/1936
37 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District; Kapa'a proposed Kapa'a Highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kirkpatrick, M. 11 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
38 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
39 Sida spinosa L. unknown PreservedSpecimen Woolford, H.A. Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
40 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. Lamoureux, C.H. Collector Number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
41 Sida spinosa L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, open ridge N of Moomoonui Stream Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Maui HAPI 4/19/2012
42 Sida spinosa L. keaina gulch rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h120628 Maui BISH 12/9/2006
43 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, n of honokowai valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
44 Sida spinosa L. Kalualu Bay near South Point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Whistler, W.A. W56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
45 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
46 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, near Washington School PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
47 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 448 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
48 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Mokuleia Forest Reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Onouye, R. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/4/1934
49 Sida spinosa L. Barbers Point, Campbell Industrial Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5505 Oahu BISH 10/7/1975
50 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
51 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
52 Sida spinosa L. Along roadside, Kalihi Street, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7356 Oahu BISH 9/16/1934
53 Sida spinosa L. north of kuapa pond, kamehameha farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN gillespie, j.w. collector number: 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
54 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
55 Sida spinosa L. Kamalo, Ka Pu Lei Ranch. Kiawe shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hughes, G.D. 19 Molokai BISH 2/14/1992
56 Sida spinosa L. Rainbow Bay State Park. McGrew Point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
57 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Kalihi Street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
58 Sida spinosa L. Nuuanu Ridge; Kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
59 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, garden of dr. w.t.brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
60 Sida spinosa L. haena state park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
61 Sida spinosa L. kalualu bay near south point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN whistler, w.a. collector number: w56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
62 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., palehua rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krajina, v.j. lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
63 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
64 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, rocky hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN swezey, o.h. caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
65 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5505 BISH 10/7/1975
66 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
67 Sida spinosa L. Diamond Head. Back of Walker's PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 16 Oahu BISH 3/18/1953
68 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
69 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 7/15/1908
70 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Clarke, G.; Cuddihy, L.W.; Yoshida, L. Collector Number: ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
71 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, near washington school PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
72 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
73 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, garden of Dr. W.T.Brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
74 Sida spinosa L. North Kohala District, land of Kapaanui, along Highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
75 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 9 Oahu BISH
76 Sida spinosa L. Kapa`a, proposed Kapa`a Highlands subdivision Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Megan Kirkpatrick 11 Kauai PTBG 4/19/2012
77 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
78 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
79 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district; kapa'a proposed kapa'a highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kirkpatrick, m. wood, k.r. collector number: 011 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
80 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
81 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 448 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
82 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
83 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, kalihi street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
84 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
85 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping AK 2/24/1936
86 Sida spinosa L. dole st. manoa, honolulu, oahu is PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mimoro, k. 1372 CM 5/13/1978
87 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. topping 2991 MPM 1/21/1925
88 Sida spinosa L. Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 5927 Kauai PTBG 1/11/1996
89 Sida spinosa L. Corner of Oahu Ave. and Maile Way. Roadside weed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 25280 Oahu PTBG 2/1/2006
90 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Punchbowl, Prospect Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush s.n. Oahu PTBG 2/21/1974
91 Sida spinosa L. Public Hunting Area #1 above Waimea. Along road just of off Waimea Canyon Drive. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1047 Kauai PTBG 4/1/1985
92 Sida spinosa L. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands). Roadside weedy vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3296 Kauai PTBG 3/23/1989
93 Sida spinosa L. Below Luamakika. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. L. Wagner 5776 Kahoolawe PTBG 2/24/1988
94 Sida spinosa L. W. Maui. Honokowai. Collected from weedy, waste area at a construction site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50020 Maui PTBG 5/18/2000
95 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch. In pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H120628 Molokai PTBG 12/9/2006
96 Sida spinosa L. Molokai Forest Reserve, in yard of barracks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50640 Molokai PTBG 5/17/2005
97 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13706 Kauai US 6/15/1916
98 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 miles from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.3 Oahu US 2/12/1976
99 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District, Kapa`a Highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
100 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 mi. from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.5 Oahu US 2/12/1976
101 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5613 Hawaii US 1/19/1976
102 Sida spinosa L. waimea dist, hanapepe, port allen, just n of burns field at jct of lokokai rd and lele rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn 5927 Kauai US 1/11/1996
103 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. b. hillebrand 1925 Oahu US
104 Sida spinosa L. in vicinity of halowa falls trail, halowa valley. Damp slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. thorne & l. armstrong 9114 Molokai US 5/2/1991
105 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & f. r. fosberg 3296 Kauai US 3/23/1989
106 Sida spinosa L. beach park at south point. Scrub pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. starratt 332 WCW 3/17/1980
107 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu; corner of Oahu Avenue & Maile Way Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25280 Oahu BISH 2/6/1954
108 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, diamond head, s edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
109 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 636 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
110 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
111 Sida spinosa L. 1/16 mile northeast of noelani school on woodland drive. manoa stream drainage area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN craig h. onaga 6 Oahu US 12/28/1971
112 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
113 Sida spinosa L. at the base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2000 Oahu US 1895-03-25
114 Sida spinosa L. 824 12th ave., kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. l. topping 3862 Oahu US 2/24/1936
115 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5505 Oahu US 10/7/1975
116 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district, kapa`a highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. kirkpatrick & k. r. wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
117 Sida spinosa L. na pali coast, awa awapuhi valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. clarke, g.; cuddihy, l.w.; yoshida, l. collector number: esp 391 Molokai US 7/19/1979
118 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
119 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., N. side of Keaau Val. ("Keeau Val."), near sea Very dry roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 27135 Oahu BISH 10/27/1946
120 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1937a Oahu US
121 Sida spinosa L. nuuanu ridge; kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
122 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.e.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
123 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District: Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
124 Sida spinosa L. ke kuaaina, na laau hawaii, diamond head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
125 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 09 Oahu BISH
126 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 448 Oahu BISH 8/8/1916
127 Sida spinosa L. Near Range HQTS Kahuku Military Reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
128 Sida spinosa L. rainbow bay state park. mcgrew point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/22/1981
129 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
130 Sida spinosa L. kawainui marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from pali hwy. on quarry rd wet bank of gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, l.b. collector number: 62.1 Maui BISH 2/12/1976
131 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 3296 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1989
132 Sida spinosa L. unknown Pasture, growing in an exposed site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH
133 Sida spinosa L. North of Kuapa Pond, Kamehameha Farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gillespie, J.W. 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
134 Sida spinosa L. honolulu; corner of oahu avenue & maile way PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25280 Maui BISH 2/6/1954
135 Sida spinosa L. waimea district: hanapepe, port allen, just north of burns field at junction of lokokai road and lele road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
136 Sida spinosa L. base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-03-25
137 Sida spinosa L. Ke Kuaaina, Na Laau Hawaii, Diamond Head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s.n. Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
138 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
139 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., mokuleia forest reserve Moist hollow, several young trees recently planted. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN onouye, r. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 2/4/1934
140 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., n. side of keaau val. ("keeau val."), near sea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 27135 Hawaii BISH 10/27/1946
141 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki Vine several meters long climbing on a tree; receiving partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
142 Sida spinosa L. near range hqts kahuku military reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. gerrish, g. collector number: 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
143 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
144 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
145 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Rocky Hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Swezey, O.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
146 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 09 Oahu BISH
147 Sida spinosa L. base of Punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-00-00
148 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Diamond Head, S edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
149 Sida spinosa L. diamond head. back of walker's Dicranopteris-Metrosideros Wet Forest associated w/Stenogyne purpurea, Broussaisia, Smilax, Psychotria mariniana, Joinvillea, Dubautia laxa, Pittosporum, Ilex anomala, Scaevola glabra, Cheirodendron, Myrsine petiolata, M. kauaiensis, Dubautia knudsenii subsp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 16 Kauai BISH 3/18/1953
150 Sida spinosa L. puniuohua i Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
151 Sida spinosa L. Kawainui Marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from Pali Hwy. on Quarry Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, L.B. 62.1 Oahu BISH 2/12/1976
152 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands) Roadside weedy vegetation. With Boerhavia coccinea and Cenchrus ciliaris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3296 Kauai BISH 3/23/1989
153 Sida spinosa L. along roadside, kalihi street, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7356 Hawaii BISH 9/16/1934
154 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 636 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
155 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937e.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
156 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping Oahu HAPI 2/24/1936
157 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District; Kapa'a proposed Kapa'a Highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kirkpatrick, M. 11 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
158 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
159 Sida spinosa L. unknown PreservedSpecimen Woolford, H.A. Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
160 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. Lamoureux, C.H. Collector Number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
161 Sida spinosa L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, open ridge N of Moomoonui Stream Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Maui HAPI 4/19/2012
162 Sida spinosa L. keaina gulch rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h120628 Maui BISH 12/9/2006
163 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, n of honokowai valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
164 Sida spinosa L. Kalualu Bay near South Point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Whistler, W.A. W56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
165 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
166 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, near Washington School PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
167 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 448 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
168 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Mokuleia Forest Reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Onouye, R. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/4/1934
169 Sida spinosa L. Barbers Point, Campbell Industrial Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5505 Oahu BISH 10/7/1975
170 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
171 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
172 Sida spinosa L. Along roadside, Kalihi Street, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7356 Oahu BISH 9/16/1934
173 Sida spinosa L. north of kuapa pond, kamehameha farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN gillespie, j.w. collector number: 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
174 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
175 Sida spinosa L. Kamalo, Ka Pu Lei Ranch. Kiawe shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hughes, G.D. 19 Molokai BISH 2/14/1992
176 Sida spinosa L. Rainbow Bay State Park. McGrew Point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
177 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Kalihi Street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
178 Sida spinosa L. Nuuanu Ridge; Kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
179 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, garden of dr. w.t.brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
180 Sida spinosa L. haena state park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
181 Sida spinosa L. kalualu bay near south point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN whistler, w.a. collector number: w56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
182 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., palehua rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krajina, v.j. lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
183 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
184 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, rocky hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN swezey, o.h. caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
185 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5505 BISH 10/7/1975
186 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
187 Sida spinosa L. Diamond Head. Back of Walker's PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 16 Oahu BISH 3/18/1953
188 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
189 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 7/15/1908
190 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Clarke, G.; Cuddihy, L.W.; Yoshida, L. Collector Number: ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
191 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, near washington school PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
192 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
193 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, garden of Dr. W.T.Brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
194 Sida spinosa L. North Kohala District, land of Kapaanui, along Highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
195 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 9 Oahu BISH
196 Sida spinosa L. Kapa`a, proposed Kapa`a Highlands subdivision Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Megan Kirkpatrick 11 Kauai PTBG 4/19/2012
197 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
198 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
199 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district; kapa'a proposed kapa'a highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kirkpatrick, m. wood, k.r. collector number: 011 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
200 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
201 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 448 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
202 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
203 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, kalihi street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
204 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
205 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping AK 2/24/1936
206 Sida spinosa L. dole st. manoa, honolulu, oahu is PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mimoro, k. 1372 CM 5/13/1978
207 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. topping 2991 MPM 1/21/1925
208 Sida spinosa L. Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 5927 Kauai PTBG 1/11/1996
209 Sida spinosa L. Corner of Oahu Ave. and Maile Way. Roadside weed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 25280 Oahu PTBG 2/1/2006
210 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Punchbowl, Prospect Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush s.n. Oahu PTBG 2/21/1974
211 Sida spinosa L. Public Hunting Area #1 above Waimea. Along road just of off Waimea Canyon Drive. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1047 Kauai PTBG 4/1/1985
212 Sida spinosa L. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands). Roadside weedy vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3296 Kauai PTBG 3/23/1989
213 Sida spinosa L. Below Luamakika. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. L. Wagner 5776 Kahoolawe PTBG 2/24/1988
214 Sida spinosa L. W. Maui. Honokowai. Collected from weedy, waste area at a construction site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50020 Maui PTBG 5/18/2000
215 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch. In pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H120628 Molokai PTBG 12/9/2006
216 Sida spinosa L. Molokai Forest Reserve, in yard of barracks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50640 Molokai PTBG 5/17/2005
217 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13706 Kauai US 6/15/1916
218 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 miles from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.3 Oahu US 2/12/1976
219 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District, Kapa`a Highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
220 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 mi. from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.5 Oahu US 2/12/1976
221 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5613 Hawaii US 1/19/1976
222 Sida spinosa L. waimea dist, hanapepe, port allen, just n of burns field at jct of lokokai rd and lele rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn 5927 Kauai US 1/11/1996
223 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. b. hillebrand 1925 Oahu US
224 Sida spinosa L. in vicinity of halowa falls trail, halowa valley. Damp slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. thorne & l. armstrong 9114 Molokai US 5/2/1991
225 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & f. r. fosberg 3296 Kauai US 3/23/1989
226 Sida spinosa L. beach park at south point. Scrub pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. starratt 332 WCW 3/17/1980
227 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu; corner of Oahu Avenue & Maile Way Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25280 Oahu BISH 2/6/1954
228 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, diamond head, s edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
229 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 636 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
230 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
231 Sida spinosa L. 1/16 mile northeast of noelani school on woodland drive. manoa stream drainage area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN craig h. onaga 6 Oahu US 12/28/1971
232 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
233 Sida spinosa L. at the base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2000 Oahu US 1895-03-25
234 Sida spinosa L. 824 12th ave., kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. l. topping 3862 Oahu US 2/24/1936
235 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5505 Oahu US 10/7/1975
236 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district, kapa`a highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. kirkpatrick & k. r. wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
237 Sida spinosa L. na pali coast, awa awapuhi valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. clarke, g.; cuddihy, l.w.; yoshida, l. collector number: esp 391 Molokai US 7/19/1979
238 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
239 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., N. side of Keaau Val. ("Keeau Val."), near sea Very dry roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 27135 Oahu BISH 10/27/1946
240 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1937a Oahu US
241 Sida spinosa L. nuuanu ridge; kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
242 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.e.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
243 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District: Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
244 Sida spinosa L. ke kuaaina, na laau hawaii, diamond head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
245 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 09 Oahu BISH
246 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 448 Oahu BISH 8/8/1916
247 Sida spinosa L. Near Range HQTS Kahuku Military Reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
248 Sida spinosa L. rainbow bay state park. mcgrew point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/22/1981
249 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
250 Sida spinosa L. kawainui marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from pali hwy. on quarry rd wet bank of gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, l.b. collector number: 62.1 Maui BISH 2/12/1976
251 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 3296 Hawaii BISH 3/23/1989
252 Sida spinosa L. unknown Pasture, growing in an exposed site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH
253 Sida spinosa L. North of Kuapa Pond, Kamehameha Farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gillespie, J.W. 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
254 Sida spinosa L. honolulu; corner of oahu avenue & maile way PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25280 Maui BISH 2/6/1954
255 Sida spinosa L. waimea district: hanapepe, port allen, just north of burns field at junction of lokokai road and lele road Secondary vegetation dominated by Cenchrus ciliaris with Eragrostis, Eleusine, and Echinochloa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 5927 Kauai BISH 1/11/1996
256 Sida spinosa L. base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-03-25
257 Sida spinosa L. Ke Kuaaina, Na Laau Hawaii, Diamond Head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s.n. Oahu BISH 3/10/1962
258 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
259 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., mokuleia forest reserve Moist hollow, several young trees recently planted. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN onouye, r. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 2/4/1934
260 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., n. side of keaau val. ("keeau val."), near sea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 27135 Hawaii BISH 10/27/1946
261 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki Vine several meters long climbing on a tree; receiving partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1937.o Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
262 Sida spinosa L. near range hqts kahuku military reservation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. gerrish, g. collector number: 1304 Oahu BISH 11/26/1976
263 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
264 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
265 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Rocky Hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Swezey, O.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
266 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 09 Oahu BISH
267 Sida spinosa L. base of Punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2000 Oahu BISH 1895-00-00
268 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Diamond Head, S edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
269 Sida spinosa L. diamond head. back of walker's Dicranopteris-Metrosideros Wet Forest associated w/Stenogyne purpurea, Broussaisia, Smilax, Psychotria mariniana, Joinvillea, Dubautia laxa, Pittosporum, Ilex anomala, Scaevola glabra, Cheirodendron, Myrsine petiolata, M. kauaiensis, Dubautia knudsenii subsp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 16 Kauai BISH 3/18/1953
270 Sida spinosa L. puniuohua i Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
271 Sida spinosa L. Kawainui Marsh, 1-1 & 1/2 miles from Pali Hwy. on Quarry Rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, L.B. 62.1 Oahu BISH 2/12/1976
272 Sida spinosa L. Waimea District. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands) Roadside weedy vegetation. With Boerhavia coccinea and Cenchrus ciliaris. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3296 Kauai BISH 3/23/1989
273 Sida spinosa L. along roadside, kalihi street, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7356 Hawaii BISH 9/16/1934
274 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 636 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
275 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937e.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
276 Sida spinosa L. McGrew Point, Rainbow Bay State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping Oahu HAPI 2/24/1936
277 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District; Kapa'a proposed Kapa'a Highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kirkpatrick, M. 11 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
278 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
279 Sida spinosa L. unknown PreservedSpecimen Woolford, H.A. Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
280 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. Lamoureux, C.H. Collector Number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
281 Sida spinosa L. East Maui, Hana District, Hana Forest Reserve, Hana Ranch lands, open ridge N of Moomoonui Stream Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Maui HAPI 4/19/2012
282 Sida spinosa L. keaina gulch rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h120628 Maui BISH 12/9/2006
283 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, n of honokowai valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
284 Sida spinosa L. Kalualu Bay near South Point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Whistler, W.A. W56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
285 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
286 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, near Washington School PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Caum, E.L. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
287 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. Collector Number: 448 Oahu BISH 1/1/1916
288 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Mokuleia Forest Reserve PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Onouye, R. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/4/1934
289 Sida spinosa L. Barbers Point, Campbell Industrial Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5505 Oahu BISH 10/7/1975
290 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
291 Sida spinosa L. Haena State Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
292 Sida spinosa L. Along roadside, Kalihi Street, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7356 Oahu BISH 9/16/1934
293 Sida spinosa L. north of kuapa pond, kamehameha farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN gillespie, j.w. collector number: 1105 Oahu BISH 7/8/1927
294 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
295 Sida spinosa L. Kamalo, Ka Pu Lei Ranch. Kiawe shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hughes, G.D. 19 Molokai BISH 2/14/1992
296 Sida spinosa L. Rainbow Bay State Park. McGrew Point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/22/1981
297 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Kalihi Street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
298 Sida spinosa L. Nuuanu Ridge; Kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1921
299 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, garden of dr. w.t.brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
300 Sida spinosa L. haena state park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/13/1978
301 Sida spinosa L. kalualu bay near south point Found along the road and in bushes on west side of bay. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN whistler, w.a. collector number: w56 Hawaii BISH 4/6/1972
302 Sida spinosa L. waianae mts., palehua rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krajina, v.j. lamoureux, c.h. collector number: 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
303 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., Palehua Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krajina, V.J. 611029072 Oahu BISH 10/29/1961
304 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, rocky hill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN swezey, o.h. caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 3/11/1946
305 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5505 BISH 10/7/1975
306 Sida spinosa L. w maui, lahaina district, alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
307 Sida spinosa L. Diamond Head. Back of Walker's PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 16 Oahu BISH 3/18/1953
308 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
309 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 7/15/1908
310 Sida spinosa L. Na Pali Coast, Awa awapuhi Valley Growing on valley slope above stream with Setaria geniculata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Clarke, G.; Cuddihy, L.W.; Yoshida, L. Collector Number: ESP 391 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
311 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, near washington school PRESERVED_SPECIMEN caum, e.l. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 11/19/1929
312 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
313 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, garden of Dr. W.T.Brigham [? PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1908
314 Sida spinosa L. North Kohala District, land of Kapaanui, along Highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5613 Hawaii BISH 1/19/1976
315 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 9 Oahu BISH
316 Sida spinosa L. Kapa`a, proposed Kapa`a Highlands subdivision Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Megan Kirkpatrick 11 Kauai PTBG 4/19/2012
317 Sida spinosa L. Kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1937.O Oahu BISH 4/1/1914
318 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Alaeloa In open field on N side of Kaopala Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H79809 Maui BISH 7/15/1998
319 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district; kapa'a proposed kapa'a highlands Grassland-shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kirkpatrick, m. wood, k.r. collector number: 011 Kauai BISH 4/19/2012
320 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch Locally common in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H120628 Molokai BISH 12/9/2006
321 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 448 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
322 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
323 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, kalihi street Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7112 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
324 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 1018 Oahu BISH 1/15/1909
325 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D L Topping AK 2/24/1936
326 Sida spinosa L. dole st. manoa, honolulu, oahu is PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mimoro, k. 1372 CM 5/13/1978
327 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. topping 2991 MPM 1/21/1925
328 Sida spinosa L. Hanapepe, Port Allen, just north of Burns Field at junction of Lokokai Road and Lele Road. Secondary vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 5927 Kauai PTBG 1/11/1996
329 Sida spinosa L. Corner of Oahu Ave. and Maile Way. Roadside weed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 25280 Oahu PTBG 2/1/2006
330 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu, Punchbowl, Prospect Street. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. M. Bush s.n. Oahu PTBG 2/21/1974
331 Sida spinosa L. Public Hunting Area #1 above Waimea. Along road just of off Waimea Canyon Drive. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1047 Kauai PTBG 4/1/1985
332 Sida spinosa L. Mana. Lio Road at boundary of the Pacific Missile Range Facility (Barking Sands). Roadside weedy vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3296 Kauai PTBG 3/23/1989
333 Sida spinosa L. Below Luamakika. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. L. Wagner 5776 Kahoolawe PTBG 2/24/1988
334 Sida spinosa L. W. Maui. Honokowai. Collected from weedy, waste area at a construction site. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50020 Maui PTBG 5/18/2000
335 Sida spinosa L. Keaina Gulch. In pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H120628 Molokai PTBG 12/9/2006
336 Sida spinosa L. Molokai Forest Reserve, in yard of barracks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50640 Molokai PTBG 5/17/2005
337 Sida spinosa L. honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13706 Kauai US 6/15/1916
338 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 miles from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.3 Oahu US 2/12/1976
339 Sida spinosa L. Kawaihau District, Kapa`a Highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN M. Kirkpatrick & K. R. Wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
340 Sida spinosa L. 1-1.5 mi. from pali hwy on quarry rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 62.5 Oahu US 2/12/1976
341 Sida spinosa L. north kohala district, land of kapaanui, along highway 27 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5613 Hawaii US 1/19/1976
342 Sida spinosa L. waimea dist, hanapepe, port allen, just n of burns field at jct of lokokai rd and lele rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn 5927 Kauai US 1/11/1996
343 Sida spinosa L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. b. hillebrand 1925 Oahu US
344 Sida spinosa L. in vicinity of halowa falls trail, halowa valley. Damp slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. thorne & l. armstrong 9114 Molokai US 5/2/1991
345 Sida spinosa L. waimea district. mana. lio road at boundary of the pacific missile range facility (barking sands) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & f. r. fosberg 3296 Kauai US 3/23/1989
346 Sida spinosa L. beach park at south point. Scrub pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. starratt 332 WCW 3/17/1980
347 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu; corner of Oahu Avenue & Maile Way Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25280 Oahu BISH 2/6/1954
348 Sida spinosa L. honolulu, diamond head, s edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 3 Oahu BISH 4/1/1955
349 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 636 Oahu BISH 3/30/1905
350 Sida spinosa L. W Maui, Lahaina District, N of Honokowai Valley Along a dirt road adjacent to a pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H89804 Maui BISH 8/8/1998
351 Sida spinosa L. 1/16 mile northeast of noelani school on woodland drive. manoa stream drainage area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN craig h. onaga 6 Oahu US 12/28/1971
352 Sida spinosa L. Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH 7/15/1908
353 Sida spinosa L. at the base of punchbowl PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2000 Oahu US 1895-03-25
354 Sida spinosa L. 824 12th ave., kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. l. topping 3862 Oahu US 2/24/1936
355 Sida spinosa L. barbers point, campbell industrial park. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5505 Oahu US 10/7/1975
356 Sida spinosa L. kawaihau district, kapa`a highlands subdivision. Secondary invasive grassland-shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. kirkpatrick & k. r. wood 11 Kauai US 4/19/2012
357 Sida spinosa L. na pali coast, awa awapuhi valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. clarke, g.; cuddihy, l.w.; yoshida, l. collector number: esp 391 Molokai US 7/19/1979
358 Sida spinosa L. Puniuohua I Occasional to locally common in dry pastures, roadsides, and waste aras. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H80612 Maui BISH 8/10/2006
359 Sida spinosa L. Waianae Mts., N. side of Keaau Val. ("Keeau Val."), near sea Very dry roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 27135 Oahu BISH 10/27/1946
360 Sida spinosa L. kaimuki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1937a Oahu US