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Morella faya

(Aiton) Wilbur (1994)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Fagales Family: Myricaceae Genus: Morella

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Evergreen shrubs or small trees up to 8 m tall.

Stems: Branches with reddish peltate hairs.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades oblanceolate, 4–11 cm long, 1–2.5 cm wide. Apex rounded to acute. Surfaces glabrous, glandular dots inconspicuous; blades coriaceous, aromatic when crushed. Margins somewhat revolute, remotely serrulate or serrate in upper ½. Pinnately veined. Short-petiolate. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers usually in branched catkins borne among leaves of the current year's growth, each pistillate flower subtended by a primary bract. Flowers unisexual, perianth absent. Calyx (sepals) absent. Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens (2–)4(–10), progressively fewer toward apex of inflorescence; anthers extrorse, dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits, nectary disk present at base of stamens. Ovary superior (pistillate flower), 2-carpellate, 1-celled; ovule 1, basal, erect, orthotropous; style 2-lobed. Rudimentary ovary occasionally present in staminate flowers.

Fruit: Fruit drupaceous; dark red or blackish when mature; slightly fleshy. Seeds with little or no endosperm; embryo straight; with 2 plano-convex cotyledons.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Mesic to wet forest.

Elevation Range: 150–1,310 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sida 16: 103 (1994)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:931 (K, O, L, M, H [as Myrica faya]); Oppenheimer et al. 1999:9 (WM); Wilbur 1994:103/Staples et al. 2002:13 (Syn. Myrica faya = Morella faya)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
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