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Dysphania ambrosioides

(L.) Mosyakin & Clemants (2002)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-CoreEudicot Order: Caryophyllales Family: Amaranthaceae Genus: Dysphania

Mexican tea, wormseed

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Malodorous annual or perennial herbs.

Stems: Reddish, grooved stems erect or ascending, 3–10(–15) dm long, unbranched or paniculately branched, glandular–dotted with yellow glands, sometimes also glandular villous.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades variable and usually dimorphic, always with numerous small leaves linear, lanceolate to oblanceolate or spatulate usually 0.5–2 cm long, 0.2–0.6 cm wide, often also with scattered large, well–developed large leaves lanceolate to ovate 2–12 cm long, 0.6–5.5 cm wide. Surfaces puberulent to short–villous, copiously glandular–dotted, occasionally glands absent. Margins of smaller leaves entire or sometimes sinuate–dentate; larger leaves with margins sinuate–dentate to pinnatifid. Petioles to 18 mm, distal leaves sessile. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers usually in dense, terminal or axillary glomerules grouped in slender, elongate spikes, these naked or leafy, sometimes paniculate, or sometimes flowers solitary, subtended by small bracts. Flowers bisexual (perfect), small. Calyx (3–)5-lobed, ca. 1 mm long, completely enclosing the fruit at maturity, the lobes not keeled, glandular-dotted or sometimes glabrous or short-villous, persistent. Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens 1–5; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 2–3(–5)-carpellate, 1-celled, placentation basal; ovule 1,styles 2–5; stigmas dry.

Fruit: Utricles. Seeds 1 per fruit; dark brown; horizontal or vertical; 0.6–0.8(–1.2) mm in diameter; margins obtuse; glossy; enclosed in persistent calyx; aromatic when dried.

Ploidy: 2n = 16; 32; 36; 48?; 64

Habitat: Dry; usually disturbed sites in pastures; on open lava flows; or along roadsides at higher elevations; rarely in sandy sites near beaches.

Elevation Range: (30–)600–2,450 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Synonyms (70)

Agathophytum ambrosioides (L.) Peterm. (1845)
Ambrina ambrosioides (L.) Spach (1836)
Ambrina incisa Phil. (1895)
Ambrina parvula Phil. (1895)
Ambrina spathulata Moq. (1840)
Atriplex ambrosioides (L.) Crantz (1766)
Atriplex ambrosioides f. minus Aellen (1929)
Blitum ambrosioides (L.) Beck (1908)
Botrys ambrosioides (L.) Nieuwl. (1914)
Chenopodium album subsp. ambrosioides (L.) H.J.Coste & A.Reyn. (1905)
Chenopodium amboanum (Murr) Aellen (1961)
Chenopodium ambrosioides L. (1753)
Chenopodium ambrosioides f. angustifolium (Pav. ex Moq.) Aellen (1931)
Chenopodium ambrosioides f. dentatum (Fenzl) Aellen (1931)
Chenopodium ambrosioides f. genuinum Aellen (1929)
Chenopodium ambrosioides f. integrifolium (Fenzl) Aellen (1943)
Chenopodium ambrosioides f. minus (Murr) Aellen (1929)
Chenopodium ambrosioides f. normale Aellen (1943)
Chenopodium ambrosioides f. pinnatifidum (Willk.) Aellen (1943)
Chenopodium ambrosioides f. rotundatum Aellen (1943)
Chenopodium ambrosioides f. spathulatum (Moq.) Aellen (1929)
Chenopodium ambrosioides f. suffruticosum (Willd.) Aellen (1931)
Chenopodium ambrosioides proles suffruticosum (Willd.) Thell. (1884)
Chenopodium ambrosioides subsp. euambrosioides Aellen (1929)
Chenopodium ambrosioides subsp. pinnatifidum Asch. & Graebn. (1913)
Chenopodium ambrosioides subsp. suffruticosum (Willd.) Thell. (1912)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. ambrosioides
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. angustifolium Sieber ex Moq. (1849)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. cinerascens Sennen (1916)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. comosum Willk. (1862)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. costei Aellen (1973)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. dentatum Fenzl (1864)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. genuinum Willk. (1861)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. incisum (Phil.) Aellen (1929)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. integrifolium Fenzl (1864)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. microphyllum Sennen (1914)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. pinnatifidum Willk. (1861)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. polystachium Willk. (1862)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. pubescens Makino (1932)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. querciforme (Murr) Aellen (1929)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. suffruticosum (Willd.) Graebn. (1913)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. typicum Speg. (1902)
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. viridis Sennen (1916)
Chenopodium angustifolium Pav. ex Moq. (1849)
Chenopodium anthelminticum var. glabratum Fenzl (1864)
Chenopodium anthelminticum var. hastatum Moq. (1849)
Chenopodium anthelminticum var. subhirsutum Fenzl (1864)
Chenopodium chilense var. incisa (Phil.) Reiche (1911)
Chenopodium citriodorum Steud. (1840)
Chenopodium cuneifolium Vent. ex Moq. (1849)
Chenopodium integrifolium Vorosch. (1942)
Chenopodium integrifolium subsp. ramosissimum Vorosch. (1942)
Chenopodium opulifolium subsp. amboanum Murr
Chenopodium querciforme Murr (1903)
Chenopodium querciforme var. minus Murr (1904)
Chenopodium rugosum Raf. (1830)
Chenopodium sancta-maria Vell. (1829)
Chenopodium spathulatum (Moq.) Sieber ex Moq. (1849)
Chenopodium spathulatum var. angustifolium Moq. (1849)
Chenopodium spathulatum var. platyphyllum Moq. (1849)
Chenopodium suffruticosum Willd. (1809)
Chenopodium suffruticosum subsp. remotum Vorosch. (1942)
Chenopodium variegatum Gouan (1810)
Dysphania ambrosioides var. integrifolia (Vorosch.) Schwarzová & Mered'a (2016)
Neobotrydium ambrosioides (L.) M.L.Zhang & G.L.Chu (2016)
Orthosporum ambrosioides (L.) Kostel. (1835)
Orthosporum suffruticosum Kostel. (1835)
Roubieva querciformis (Murr) G.L.Chu (2017)
Teloxys ambrosioides (L.) W.A.Weber (1985)
Vulvaria ambrosioides (L.) Bubani (1897)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Ukrayins'k. Bot. Zhurn. 59: 382 (2002)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:537 (O, L, M, H [as Chenopodium ambrosioides]); Staples et al. 2002:7 (K); Staples & Herbst 2005:234 (DESCR); Clemants & Mosyakin 2003:270/Wagner et al. 2012:28 (Syn. C. ambrosioides = D. ambrosioides, DESCR, KEY); Ross & Faccenda 2023b:203 (KEY)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Dysphania ambrosioides Hauula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Forbes, H.J. Collector Number: 2383.O Oahu BISH 6/1/1916
2 Dysphania ambrosioides Honolulu, Punahou area, 1940 Manoa Road Growing in an earth-filled tub; receiving full sun for part of the day. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1232 Oahu BISH 7/22/1985
3 Dysphania ambrosioides Along main road about 8 miles west of Volcano House PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 30260 Hawaii BISH 7/26/1926
4 Dysphania ambrosioides Honolulu, Punahou area Growing in an earth-filled tub; receiving full sun for half of the day and half day shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 1047 Oahu BISH 6/4/1985
5 Dysphania ambrosioides 27 miles, glenwood, hawaii, t. hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8663 Hawaii BISH 7/21/1929
6 Dysphania ambrosioides North Kohala District, Bond Historical Dist. E of Kapaau, adjacent to Pali Akamoa Gulch Herbaceous weed growing along cement steps adjacent to roadway next to Kalahikiola Church PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Arakaki, K.; Allison, A.; Cowie, R. Collector Number: 99-42 Hawaii BISH 8/31/1999
7 Dysphania ambrosioides along main road about 8 miles west of volcano house PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 30260 Hawaii BISH 7/26/1926
8 Dysphania ambrosioides koele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 22.l Hawaii BISH 6/1/1913
9 Dysphania ambrosioides kikiaeae. kealakeakua. s. kona full sun PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1502 Oahu BISH 8/15/1936
10 Dysphania ambrosioides east maui, haleakala national park headquarters roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN medeiros, a.c. collector number: 297 Maui BISH 10/22/1982
11 Dysphania ambrosioides near puuwaawaa, kona, hawaii, t. hawaii Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8660 Hawaii BISH 8/18/1926
12 Dysphania ambrosioides Ranch 8 miles west of Volcano House, Kilauea Hawaii, T.Hawaii Naturalized in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8656 Hawaii BISH 7/26/1926
13 Dysphania ambrosioides Na Pali Coast, Awa- awapuhi valley Growing beside stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 386 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
14 Dysphania ambrosioides Pupukea Station, Pupukea By roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 12259 Oahu BISH 10/6/1935
15 Dysphania ambrosioides Hamakua District: Kaohe AHU. Tr 110(11); S. Slope of Mauna Kea; 1.5 km E. of Hale Pohaku & Hale Pohaku Road Dry mixed grass-native shrub community with scattered mamane trees. Growing on ash w/stones; near base of Sophora. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Jacobi, J.D. JDJ 2004 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1981
16 Dysphania ambrosioides Below Palikea on Honolulu side Naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8658 Oahu BISH 10/23/1932
17 Dysphania ambrosioides Paeahu, near Wailea Golf Course PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5401 Maui BISH 7/7/1975
18 Dysphania ambrosioides Kahuku Growing in sandy soil along beach near Kahuku. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Garber, D.W. 469 Oahu BISH 7/4/1920
19 Dysphania ambrosioides honolulu, punahou area Growing in an earth-filled tub; receiving full sun for half of the day and half day shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1047 Oahu BISH 6/4/1985
20 Dysphania ambrosioides na pali coast, awa- awapuhi valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. clarke, g.; cuddihy, l.w.; yoshida, l. collector number: esp 386 Oahu BISH 7/19/1979
21 Dysphania ambrosioides Pukalani Along roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1416 Maui BISH 7/11/1982
22 Dysphania ambrosioides Kaohe, Pohakuloa State Park In pens at bird propagation facility, apparently brought in with bird feed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5947 Hawaii BISH 7/7/1977
23 Dysphania ambrosioides east maui, auwahi, s slope of haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1980.m Maui BISH 3/15/1920
24 Dysphania ambrosioides makahalau, parker ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3208 Hawaii BISH 6/20/1909
25 Dysphania ambrosioides north kona district: puuwaawaa ranch Growing at edge of Volcanite Quarry. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5395 Hawaii BISH 6/26/1975
26 Dysphania ambrosioides East Maui, Haleakala National Park, West of Oili Puu Grows in kipuka soil in coarse cinder. Found only along trail in this section. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Olson, G.E. 85 Maui BISH 8/25/1937
27 Dysphania ambrosioides N. Kona, ~1.3 km N of Bobcat Trail, ~2.3 km NNE of Naohueleelua pahoehoe; Myrsine lanaiensis, Doconaea viscosa, Metrosideros PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Close, B. 1194-13 Hawaii BISH 11/15/1994
28 Dysphania ambrosioides Prison Camp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fagerlund, G.O. 611 Hawaii BISH 3/3/1943
29 Dysphania ambrosioides ~1.3 km N of Bobcat trail, ~2.3 km NNE of Naohuleelua pahoehoe; Myrsine lanaiensis, Dodonaea viscosa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Close, B. 1194-14 Hawaii BISH 11/15/1994
30 Dysphania ambrosioides kukaiau, hamakua On cinder flat under Drymaria trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1537 Hawaii BISH 8/27/1936
31 Dysphania ambrosioides Puuwaawaa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 66 Hawaii BISH 7/14/1911
32 Dysphania ambrosioides North Kona District: Puuwaawaa Ranch Growing at edge of Volcanite Quarry. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5395 Hawaii BISH 6/26/1975
33 Dysphania ambrosioides Hanalei, Na Pali Coast, lower Honapu Valley along stream coastal shrubland; Scaevola taccada, Lycium sandwicensis, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Hydrocotyle, Nasturtium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Black, L. Collector Number: 8411 Kauai BISH 5/6/1999
34 Dysphania ambrosioides East Maui, Hana District, Kaloi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Woolford, H.A. 151 Maui BISH 12/27/1955
35 Dysphania ambrosioides kapapale--hawn. afr. co. fld. 46 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN q.h.l. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 8/8/1947
36 Dysphania ambrosioides north kohala district, bond historical dist. e of kapaau, adjacent to pali akamoa gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. arakaki, k.; allison, a.; cowie, r. collector number: 99-42 Kauai BISH 8/31/1999
37 Dysphania ambrosioides East of Kilauea Iki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 30257 Hawaii BISH 7/16/1926
38 Dysphania ambrosioides E Maui District In pastures and along roadsides in Makawao and Pukalani. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2569 Maui BISH 6/18/1986
39 Dysphania ambrosioides Hauula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 2383.O Oahu BISH 6/1/1916
40 Dysphania ambrosioides Kapapale--Hawn. Afr. Co. Fld. 46 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Q.H.L. s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/1/1947
41 Dysphania ambrosioides koele In exposed sunny clay soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 409 Oahu BISH 11/11/1915
42 Dysphania ambrosioides Pohakuloa Military Reservation. Pohakuloa gulch, behind Bradshaw airfield Sparsely vegetated with Sophora, Myoporum, and Deschampsia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 5142 Hawaii BISH 1/5/1977
43 Dysphania ambrosioides Hamakua, Waikii-Humuula Rd-Kaohe 4 Sandy plain. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ewart III, G.R. 189 Hawaii BISH 5/2/1932
44 Dysphania ambrosioides pali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kerr, m. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 7/9/1945
45 Dysphania ambrosioides Kunia Scattered in pineapple fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 3952 Oahu BISH 9/1/1988
46 Dysphania ambrosioides 27 miles, Glenwood, Hawaii, T. Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8663 Hawaii BISH 7/21/1929
47 Dysphania ambrosioides Along main road 21 miles from Waimea toward Kona PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 30258 Hawaii BISH 8/18/1926
48 Dysphania ambrosioides Pohakuloa Training Area. Saddle road near Puukeekee PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 7165 Hawaii BISH 6/28/1987
49 Dysphania ambrosioides e maui district In pastures and along roadsides in Makawao and Pukalani. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2569 Maui BISH 6/18/1986
50 Dysphania ambrosioides Eight miles west of Volcano House In pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 30256 Hawaii BISH 7/26/1926
51 Dysphania ambrosioides puuwaawaa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 66 Hawaii BISH 7/14/1911
52 Dysphania ambrosioides hamakua district: kaohe ahu. tr 110(11); s. slope of mauna kea; 1.5 km e. of hale pohaku & hale pohaku road Dry mixed grass-native shrub community with scattered mamane trees. Growing on ash w/stones; near base of Sophora. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN jacobi, j.d. collector number: jdj 2004 Hawaii BISH 1/20/1981
53 Dysphania ambrosioides parker ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kawasaki, a. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 8/25/1959
54 Dysphania ambrosioides Puu Hualalai; Kaupulehu Top of volcanic cone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 11427 Hawaii BISH 12/30/1931
55 Dysphania ambrosioides on slope above Humuula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. s.n. Hawaii BISH 7/30/1935
56 Dysphania ambrosioides prison camp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fagerlund, g.o. mitchell, a.l. collector number: 611 Kauai BISH 3/3/1943
57 Dysphania ambrosioides Kikiaeae. Kealakeakua. S. Kona In pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1502 Hawaii BISH 8/15/1936
58 Dysphania ambrosioides kaohe, pohakuloa state park In pens at bird propagation facility, apparently brought in with bird feed. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5947 Hawaii BISH 7/7/1977
59 Dysphania ambrosioides Hale Pohaku, Mauna Kea Occasional herb seen near buildings and collected along road. Growing in open mamane forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. Collector Number: 608 Hawaii BISH 10/6/1981
60 Dysphania ambrosioides Hamakua Dist.; Pohakuloa Training Area, along Saddle Road Between the 30 & 45 mile markers & within 60' of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. PTA 15 Hawaii BISH 12/13/1990
61 Dysphania ambrosioides east maui, hana district, kaloi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN woolford, h.a. collector number: 151 Maui BISH 12/27/1955
62 Dysphania ambrosioides Kunia. Along irrigation ditch in sugar cane fields. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 5201 Oahu BISH 7/1/1991
63 Dysphania ambrosioides Waihee. Collected along roadway to Waihee wetland. Collection site disturbed and very weedy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Maui BISH 7/19/1990
64 Dysphania ambrosioides kaupulehu In remnant Diospyros forest near transect T12. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 5768 Hawaii BISH 5/1/1989
65 Dysphania ambrosioides pukalani PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1416 Oahu BISH 7/11/1982
66 Dysphania ambrosioides Hanalei, Na Pali Coast, lower Honapu Valley along stream coastal shrubland; Scaevola taccada, Lycium sandwicensis, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Hydrocotyle, Nasturtium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 8411 Kauai BISH 5/6/1999
67 Dysphania ambrosioides east maui, west kaupo gap Dry ridge; All naturalized species, natives only in gulch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. collector number: 5658 Maui BISH 7/11/1986
68 Dysphania ambrosioides Koele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 212 Lanai BISH 11/11/1913
69 Dysphania ambrosioides pupukea station, pupukea By roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 12259 Oahu BISH 10/6/1935
70 Dysphania ambrosioides dole pineapple plantation In new land to be planted with pineapples in 1964. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith jr., j.w. collector number: s.n. Lanai BISH 8/14/1964
71 Dysphania ambrosioides East Maui, West Kaupo Gap Dry ridge; All naturalized species, natives only in gulch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5658 Maui BISH 7/11/1986
72 Dysphania ambrosioides Within Haleakala Crater near Koolau Gap In grassy meadow. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8662 Maui BISH 8/19/1927
73 Dysphania ambrosioides hawaii Kukui gallery forest with grass-herb ground cover. On rock with Gonocormus minutus; in rock outfall area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN adee, k.t. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH
74 Dysphania ambrosioides Hamakua District: Kaohe AHU. Tr 102(1); W. slope of Mauna Kea Dry mixed grass-native shrub community with scattered mamane trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 3137 Hawaii BISH 1/21/1981
75 Dysphania ambrosioides Kaupulehu In remnant Diospyros forest near transect T12. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 5768 Hawaii BISH 5/1/1989
76 Dysphania ambrosioides on slope above humuula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. Hawaii BISH 7/30/1935
77 Dysphania ambrosioides below palikea on honolulu side Naturalized. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8658 Oahu BISH 10/23/1932
78 Dysphania ambrosioides Kawela Bay Naturalized along road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. Collector Number: 8657 Oahu BISH 3/1/1933
79 Dysphania ambrosioides parker ranch; makahalau PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3202 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
80 Dysphania ambrosioides North Kohala District, Bond Historical Dist. E of Kapaau, adjacent to Pali Akamoa Gulch Herbaceous weed growing along cement steps adjacent to roadway next to Kalahikiola Church PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 99-42 Hawaii BISH 8/31/1999
81 Dysphania ambrosioides pohakuloa military reservation Growing on Pahoehoe, with Metrosideros, Styphelia, Dodonaea, Vaccinium, and Osteomeles. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. collector number: 5190 Hawaii BISH 1/7/1977
82 Dysphania ambrosioides Pali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kerr, M. s.n. Oahu BISH 7/9/1945
83 Dysphania ambrosioides Nuuanu Pali near concrete wall PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Williams, F.X. s.n. Oahu BISH 8/23/1945
84 Dysphania ambrosioides ~1.3 km n of bobcat trail, ~2.3 km nne of naohuleelua pahoehoe; Myrsine lanaiensis, Dodonaea viscosa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN close, b. popolizio, c. collector number: 1194-14 Hawaii BISH 11/15/1994
85 Dysphania ambrosioides hauula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. forbes, h.j. collector number: 2383.o Oahu BISH 6/1/1916
86 Dysphania ambrosioides West Maui, Waihee. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. 1305 Maui BISH 5/14/1990
87 Dysphania ambrosioides eight miles west of volcano house PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 30256 Maui BISH 7/26/1926
88 Dysphania ambrosioides ranch 8 miles west of volcano house, kilauea hawaii, t.hawaii Naturalized in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8656 Hawaii BISH 7/26/1926
89 Dysphania ambrosioides along main road 21 miles from waimea toward kona. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. BISH 8/18/1926
90 Dysphania ambrosioides Parker Ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kawasaki, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/25/1959
91 Dysphania ambrosioides koele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 212 Lanai BISH 11/11/1913
92 Dysphania ambrosioides Na Pali Coast, Awa- awapuhi valley Growing beside stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Clarke, G.; Cuddihy, L.W.; Yoshida, L. Collector Number: ESP 386 Kauai BISH 7/19/1979
93 Dysphania ambrosioides Koele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 22.L Lanai BISH 6/1/1913
94 Dysphania ambrosioides Kukaiau, Hamakua On cinder flat under Drymaria trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1537 Hawaii BISH 8/27/1936
95 Dysphania ambrosioides east maui, pukalani, pukalani terrace estates In vacant lots. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 2565 Maui BISH 11/20/1982
96 Dysphania ambrosioides hale pohaku, mauna kea Occasional herb seen near buildings and collected along road. Growing in open mamane forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 608 Hawaii BISH 10/6/1981
97 Dysphania ambrosioides hamakua district: kaohe ahu. tr 102(1); w. slope of mauna kea Dry mixed grass-native shrub community with scattered mamane trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 3137 Hawaii BISH 1/21/1981
98 Dysphania ambrosioides hamakua dist.; pohakuloa training area, along saddle road Between the 30 & 45 mile markers & within 60' of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: pta 15 Hawaii BISH 12/13/1990
99 Dysphania ambrosioides kawela bay Naturalized along road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8657 Oahu BISH 3/1/1933
100 Dysphania ambrosioides Honolulu, 42 Coelho Way (Neal's home) Grown in pot. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1963
101 Dysphania ambrosioides Makahalau; Parker Ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3210 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
102 Dysphania ambrosioides lyon arboretum. middle lawn makai, herb garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN shigematsu, k. collector number: ks 91.0015 Oahu BISH 7/24/1991
103 Dysphania ambrosioides kukaiau ranch rock face; under kukui and Cibotium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14260 Oahu BISH 8/21/1916
104 Dysphania ambrosioides near humuula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. collector number: 685 Oahu BISH 8/6/1935
105 Dysphania ambrosioides nuuanu pali near concrete wall PRESERVED_SPECIMEN williams, f.x. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 8/23/1945
106 Dysphania ambrosioides along main road 21 miles from waimea toward kona PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 30258 Hawaii BISH 8/18/1926
107 Dysphania ambrosioides Hale Pohaku, Mauna Kea Occasional herb seen near buildings and collected along road. Growing in open mamane forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 608 Hawaii BISH 10/6/1981
108 Dysphania ambrosioides Makahalau, Parker Ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3208 Hawaii BISH 6/20/1909
109 Dysphania ambrosioides east of kilauea iki PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 30257 Hawaii BISH 7/16/1926
110 Dysphania ambrosioides Pohakuloa Military Reservation Growing on Pahoehoe, with Metrosideros, Styphelia, Dodonaea, Vaccinium, and Osteomeles. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 5190 Hawaii BISH 1/7/1977
111 Dysphania ambrosioides East Maui, Auwahi, S slope of Haleakala PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1980.M Maui BISH 3/15/1920
112 Dysphania ambrosioides In pineapple fields between Honokowai Valley and Mahinhina Gulch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H700130 Maui PTBG 7/30/2000
113 Dysphania ambrosioides Lyon Arboretum. Middle lawn Makai, Herb Garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Shigematsu, K. KS 91.0015 Oahu BISH 7/24/1991
114 Dysphania ambrosioides ulupalakua Occasional along edge of pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1808 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
115 Dysphania ambrosioides East Maui, Crater of Haleakala, Oili Puu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1250.M Maui BISH 8/29/1919
116 Dysphania ambrosioides East Maui, Pukalani, Pukalani Terrace Estates In vacant lots. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 2565 Maui BISH 11/20/1982
117 Dysphania ambrosioides within haleakala crater near koolau gap In grassy meadow. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8662 Maui BISH 8/19/1927
118 Dysphania ambrosioides makahalau; parker ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3210 Oahu BISH 6/23/1909
119 Dysphania ambrosioides east maui, haleakala national park, west of oili puu Grows in kipuka soil in coarse cinder. Found only along trail in this section. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN olson, g.e. collector number: 85 Maui BISH 8/25/1937
120 Dysphania ambrosioides honolulu, 42 coelho way (neal's home) Grown in pot. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 10/28/1963
121 Dysphania ambrosioides Parker Ranch; Makahalau PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3202 Hawaii BISH 6/23/1909
122 Dysphania ambrosioides Kawela Bay Naturalized along road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8657 Oahu BISH 3/1/1933
123 Dysphania ambrosioides Hawaii Belt Road (Mamalahoa Hwy), ca 2 miles from Waimea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1286 Hawaii PTBG 10/16/1985
124 Dysphania ambrosioides Koele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 409 Lanai BISH 11/11/1915
125 Dysphania ambrosioides east of kilauea-iki, hawaii, t. hawaii ditch trail, with Freycinetia arborea and Diospyros hillebrandii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8659 Oahu BISH 7/16/1926
126 Dysphania ambrosioides kahuku Habitat Unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13889 MU 6/26/1916
127 Dysphania ambrosioides hanalei district, na pali coast state park, lower honopu valley along honopu stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence & l. black 8411 NY 5/6/1999
128 Dysphania ambrosioides Kunia, in pineapple fields; field no. Waianae 1206. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wayne Takeuchi 3952 Oahu PTBG 9/1/1988
129 Dysphania ambrosioides MAUI: E. Maui, Wailuku District, Kahului Industrial Area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H10117 Maui PTBG 1/7/2001
130 Dysphania ambrosioides Makolelau, below and west of Puu Kole Kole, 2nd gulch to east of Contour road. Dodonea - Sida shrubland with Diospyros lowland mesic forest peices. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 658 Molokai PTBG 12/28/2005
131 Dysphania ambrosioides Na Pali Coast State Park. Lower Honopu Valley along Honopu Stream, just behind strand vegetation. Coastal shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 8411 Kauai PTBG 5/6/1999
132 Dysphania ambrosioides schofield barracks, leilihua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13936 Oahu US 7/5/1916
133 Dysphania ambrosioides kaohe, pohakuloa state park. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 5908 Hawaii US 7/7/1977
134 Dysphania ambrosioides paeahu, near wailea golf course PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5401 Oahu US 7/7/1975
135 Dysphania ambrosioides in yard, 468 d webb lane, honolulu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. webb s. n. Oahu US 11/21/1935
136 Dysphania ambrosioides kaohe, pohakuloa state park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 5947 Maui US 7/7/1977
137 Dysphania ambrosioides hawaii volcanoes national park, kilauea, caldera floor south of halemaumau pit. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 45140 Hawaii US 3/14/1964
138 Dysphania ambrosioides north kona district, site ca. 1.3 km n. of bobcat trail, ca. 2.3 km nne of naohueleelua. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN b. close & c. popolizio 1194-7 Hawaii US 11/15/1994
139 Dysphania ambrosioides east maui, crater of haleakala, oili puu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1250.m Maui BISH 8/29/1919
140 Dysphania ambrosioides pohakuloa training area. saddle road near puukeekee In partial shade. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 7165 Oahu BISH 6/28/1987
141 Dysphania ambrosioides hanalei, na pali coast, lower honapu valley along stream coastal shrubland; Scaevola taccada, Lycium sandwicensis, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Hydrocotyle, Nasturtium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. black, l. collector number: 8411 Kauai BISH 5/6/1999
142 Dysphania ambrosioides north of pohakuloa, mauna kea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & t. murashige 20230 Hawaii US 8/18/1949
143 Dysphania ambrosioides East Maui, Haleakala National Park Headquarters roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Medeiros, A.C. 297 Maui BISH 10/22/1982
144 Dysphania ambrosioides honolulu, punahou area, 1940 manoa road Growing in an earth-filled tub; receiving full sun for part of the day. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 1232 Oahu BISH 7/22/1985
145 Dysphania ambrosioides Near Puuwaawaa, Kona, Hawaii, T. Hawaii Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8660 Hawaii BISH 8/18/1926
146 Dysphania ambrosioides volcano kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. brigham, w.t.; thompson, c.l. Hawaii BISH 9/1/1908
147 Dysphania ambrosioides hamakua, waikii-humuula rd-kaohe 4 Sandy plain. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN ewart iii, g.r. collector number: 189 Hawaii BISH 5/2/1932
148 Dysphania ambrosioides Dole Pineapple Plantation In new land to be planted with pineapples in 1964. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith Jr., J.W. s.n. Lanai BISH 8/14/1964
149 Dysphania ambrosioides Hanalei District, Na Pali Coast State Park, Lower Honopu Valley along Honopu Stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Black, L. 8411 Kauai US 5/6/1999
150 Dysphania ambrosioides n. kona, ~1.3 km n of bobcat trail, ~2.3 km nne of naohueleelua pahoehoe; Myrsine lanaiensis, Doconaea viscosa, Metrosideros PRESERVED_SPECIMEN close, b. popolizio, c. collector number: 1194-13 Hawaii BISH 11/15/1994
151 Dysphania ambrosioides puu hualalai; kaupulehu Top of volcanic cone. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. coulter, j.w.; hashimoto, e.y.; mitchell, d.d. collector number: 11427 Hawaii BISH 12/30/1931
152 Dysphania ambrosioides kahuku Growing in sandy soil along beach near Kahuku. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN garber, d.w. collector number: 469 Oahu BISH 7/4/1920
153 Dysphania ambrosioides near Humuula roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. 685 Hawaii BISH 8/6/1935
154 Dysphania ambrosioides East of Kilauea-Iki, Hawaii, T. Hawaii Abandoned ranch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8659 Hawaii BISH 7/16/1926
155 Dysphania ambrosioides pupukea station, pupukea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 12259 Oahu US 6/10/1935
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