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Dubautia arborea

(A.Gray) D.D.Keck (1936)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Asteraceae Genus: Dubautia

kūpaoa [kupaoa], na‘ena‘e [naenae]

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Large shrubs or small trees up to 6 m tall.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades elliptic, lanceolate, oblong, or ovate Apex obtuse or subacute. Base clasping. Margins ciliate, entire, or serrate/dentate.

Flowers:

Fruit: Fruit a simple; dry; achene (cypsela)

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring in subalpine shrubland and woodland; also in alpine desert; 2;120-3;100 m

Elevation Range: 2120–3100 m

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 11(19): 28 (1936)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:295 (H)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3419 Hawaii BISH 1909-07-06
2 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 857 Hawaii BISH 1915-06-14
3 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8338 Hawaii BISH 1910-06-01
4 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8344 Hawaii BISH 1910-06-01
5 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8338 Hawaii BISH 1910-06-01
6 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3419 Hawaii BISH 1909-07-06
7 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 10319 Hawaii BISH 1911-08-01
8 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 459 Hawaii BISH 1911-08-01
9 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 459 Hawaii BISH 1911-08-01
10 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 10319 Hawaii BISH 1911-08-01
11 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH
12 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8344 Hawaii BISH 1910-06-01
13 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 10319 Hawaii BISH 1911-08-01
14 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hardy, D.E. Hawaii BISH 1952-10-29
15 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On lip of unnamed crater. Single plant growing beyond reach of goats. Preserved_Specimen Carr, G.D. 1072 Hawaii BISH 1978-07-02
16 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing near Dubautia ciliolata & hybrid recombinants. Preserved_Specimen Carr, G.D. 1082 Hawaii BISH 1978-07-19
17 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Rooted on rocky wall. Assoc. with Vaccinium peleanum, Geranium cuneatum var. hololeucum, Stenogyne rugosa & Silene struthioloides. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 7 ft tall. Flower heads dark yellow, resinous odor. Davis, J. 926 Hawaii BISH 1982-09-21
18 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing in open mamane parkland with ground cover of Anthoxanthum odorata and Dactylis glomerata. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 10' tall with basal diameter of 6. Flowers yellow. Cuddihy, L.W. 879 Hawaii BISH 1981-09-30
19 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry slopes along jeep road. Preserved_Specimen Spreading shrub to 12 ft. tall, locally abundant. Carr, G.D. 921 Hawaii BISH 1976-08-21
20 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry mam,an woodland with an exotis grass & scattered native shrub understory. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 3 m tall. Higashino, P.K. 9518 Hawaii BISH 1981-01-21
21 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing near Dubautia ciliolata & probable recombinants. Preserved_Specimen Carr, G.D. 1091 Hawaii BISH 1978-07-20
22 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On steep sides of gulch. Preserved_Specimen 3 m shrub, flowers yellow. Gagné, W.C. 667 Hawaii BISH 1973-02-25
23 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Lava field in assoc. with Styphelia & Sophora. Preserved_Specimen 10 ft. tree. Bushy & spreading. Flowers yellow Hosaka, E.Y. 1536 Hawaii BISH 1936-08-27
24 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details At edge of rough lava. Preserved_Specimen Hartt, C.E. 768 Hawaii BISH 1935-08-09
25 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing in open mamane parkland with ground cover of Anthoxanthum odorata and Dactylis glomerata. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 10' tall with basal diameter of 6. Flowers yellow. Cuddihy, L.W. 879 Hawaii BISH 1981-09-30
26 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details rocky, non-native grass, mamane, ohelo Preserved_Specimen 3-4x3-4 m; multi-branched shrub to small tree McGlaughlin, M.E. 100 Hawaii BISH 2003-12-09
27 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Rooted on rocky wall. Associated with Sophora chrysophylla, Vaccinium peleanum, Geranium cuneatum var. hololeucum, Stenogyne rugosa and Silene struthioloides. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 7' tall. Flower heads dark yellow, resinous odor. Davis, J. 926 Hawaii BISH 1982-09-21
28 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On the wall of a crater & out of reach of goats. Preserved_Specimen Medium size shrub. Rozett, J.R. 2 Hawaii BISH 1981-12-01
29 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Population of very large and healthy shrubs in transition Sophora forest to Styphelia scrub. Preserved_Specimen Excellent vigor. Fruiting shrub, ht. 10 ft, spread 5 ft, basal diam. 1. Clarke, G. 437 Hawaii BISH 1980-06-03
30 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry, sparsely vegetated area. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 5934 Hawaii BISH 1977-07-06
31 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen A 4' tall woody shrub with many stems and sweet smelling yellow flowers. Clarke, G. 516 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-07
32 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen A 4' tall woody shrub with many stems and sweet smelling yellow flowers. Clarke, G. 516 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-07
33 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree 66 inches (?) in circumference. Rock, J.F.C. 25615 Hawaii BISH 1955-12-01
34 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen McEldowney, H. 15 Hawaii BISH 1976-07-23
35 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3419 Hawaii BISH 1909-07-06
36 Dubautia arborea Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 213 Hawaii BISH 1911-06-19
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