Schoenoplectus californicus

(C.A.Mey.) Soják (1972)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Cyperaceae Genus: Schoenoplectus

‘aka‘akai (Ni‘ihau), ‘aka‘akai [akaakai](Ni‘ihau), California bulrush, kaluhā [kaluha]

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Perennials with coarse, creeping rhizomes up to 2 cm in diameter, clothed with dark brown scales.

Stems: culms arising in a row along the rhizome, trigonous at least in api­cal part, the lower part obtusely trigonous or subterete, green, glaucous, smooth or occasionally weakly roughened, 90–380 cm tall, 1–2.5 cm in diameter below.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Leaves reduced to 3–4 bladeless sheaths. Margins entire. Sheathing, basal sheaths dark brown, the abaxial side split into pinnate fibers. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences dense anthelate, compound or partially decompound, recurved or nodding, rays 4–10, the primary ones 2–20 cm long, each with 1–4 spikelets on ultimate rays; involucral bract 2–3, the lowest one erect, subulate, 2–8 cm long; spikelets rusty or dark brown, ovoid ellipsoid to cylindrical, 5–10 mm long, 2.5 3 mm wide, acute; glumes brown or pal brown, ovate, 2.5–2.8 mm long, 1.7–2 mm wide, flecked with reddish brown resinous spots, the broad hyaline margins subentire the midnerve prolonged into a mucro 1–2 mm long; bristles 2–4, reddish brown, plumose. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens 3. Ovary superior; stigmas 2.

Fruit: Achenes dark brown smooth; broadly obovate–elliptic; lenticular; 1.8–2 mm long; 1.2–1.4 mm wide; apiculate. Seeds 1; seed coat thin; free from pericarp; embryo basal; endosperm abundant.

Ploidy: 2n = 64; 68

Habitat:

Elevation Range: 0–1,220 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

Synonyms (37)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Ni'ihau(Incl. Lehua) Naturalized
Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Not in flora
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 140: 127 (1972)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1431 (Ni, K, O, Mo, L, M, H); Faccenda, Arthur, et al. 2025:174 (remove L [no evidence of nat.])

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond bird reserve near kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. s. henrickson 3735 Maui US 6/26/1969
2 Schoenoplectus californicus koloa district, mahaulepua. small wetland ara behind gillam house. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, w. l. wagner & d. mix 7134 Kauai US 10/6/2004
3 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku, james campbell national wildlife refuge. Ground sloppy wet with standing water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. crago & c. imada 2005-045 Kauai US 2/4/2005
4 Schoenoplectus californicus koolau range, kahuku pt., 1/2 mi. inland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 24815 Kauai US 5/4/1952
5 Schoenoplectus californicus Koloa District, Mahaulepua. Small wetland ara behind Gillam House. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7134 Kauai US 10/6/2004
6 Schoenoplectus californicus e maui, kipahulu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, c. imada & w. n. takeuchi 5905 Maui US 3/9/1988
7 Schoenoplectus californicus pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 409.mo. Molokai US
8 Schoenoplectus californicus below quarry rd. near mokapu saddle rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 11 Oahu US 1/4/1976
9 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 26896 Oahu BISH 3/1/1960
10 Schoenoplectus californicus Pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 409.Mo Molokai BISH 8/1/1912
11 Schoenoplectus californicus pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 409.mo Molokai BISH 8/8/1912
12 Schoenoplectus californicus Kaelepulu Stream near Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1920
13 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond wildlife sanctuary, triangle pond Wet places in and bordering the swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. duvall, f. collector number: 3895 Kauai BISH 2/4/1999
14 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 12/8/1942
15 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawailoa Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 28023 Oahu BISH 8/25/1962
16 Schoenoplectus californicus Mokouia Valley, 1st valley E of dried mud flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22842 Niihau BISH 8/16/1947
17 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell nwr, kahuku, near gazebo with Typha latifolia, Brachiaria mutica, Echinochloa colona, Bacopa monnieri, Paspalum vaginatum, Bolboschoenus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; duk, t. collector number: 92-22 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
18 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Emergent in middle of pond to the edge in large spreading clumps. Very little other vegetation, some Ludwigia octovalvis and Brachiaria mutica towards the edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-045 Oahu BISH 2/4/2005
19 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 24.3 Oahu US 10/11/1975
20 Schoenoplectus californicus Hamakua, Waikoloa abundant in one water hole PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
21 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahului, Kanaha Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6750 Maui BISH 3/22/1981
22 Schoenoplectus californicus central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge Sizable patch with stems up to 7 ft tall in pond area on NE margin of Kealia Pond. Associated with Bolboschoenus, Batis, Echinochloa crusgalli, Pluchea spp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. evans, k.; palmer, j. collector number: 98-26 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
23 Schoenoplectus californicus Wahiawa Bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5957 Kauai BISH 7/21/1977
24 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Roth, L. Collector Number: 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
25 Schoenoplectus californicus kokee, waineke stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 3381 Kauai BISH 4/12/1960
26 Schoenoplectus californicus e side of kawainui marsh, kailua Along trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 56673 Oahu BISH 3/5/1977
27 Schoenoplectus californicus E side of Kawainui Marsh, Kailua in standing water, mud PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 56673 Oahu BISH 3/5/1977
28 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee, Waineke stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 3381 Kauai BISH 4/12/1960
29 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3895 Maui BISH 2/4/1999
30 Schoenoplectus californicus wahiawa bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5957 Kauai BISH 7/21/1977
31 Schoenoplectus californicus margins of Kanaha Pond NWR near Kahului with Schoenoplectus maritimus var. digynus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3735 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
32 Schoenoplectus californicus kawainui marsh, in drainage makai of levee on ne side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. roth, l. collector number: 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
33 Schoenoplectus californicus Quarry Rd. at Mokapu Blvd with Brachiaria mutica PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, L.B. 24.i Oahu BISH 10/11/1975
34 Schoenoplectus californicus huleia nwr PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5958 Kauai BISH 7/19/1977
35 Schoenoplectus californicus kaelepulu stream near kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Oahu BISH 6/1/1920
36 Schoenoplectus californicus Huleia NWR PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5958 Kauai BISH 7/19/1977
37 Schoenoplectus californicus Waimea, Kokee, Waineke Swamp along Mohihi Rd. ~1/2 mi. SE of Lodge marshy, with Cyperaceae, Gramineae and Cyclosorus interruptus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5289 Kauai BISH 7/1/1987
38 Schoenoplectus californicus niaupala fishpond, kaluaaha salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. baxter, r.w.; williams, l.g. collector number: 19957 Molokai BISH 1/2/1939
39 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee, Waineke Bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Plews, J.H.R. s.n. Kauai BISH 3/15/1986
40 Schoenoplectus californicus Central Maui, southern coast of isthmus, Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge Sizable patch with stems up to 7 ft tall in pond area on NE margin of Kealia Pond. Associated with Bolboschoenus, Batis, Echinochloa crusgalli, Pluchea spp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 98-26 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
41 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku, oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-045 Kauai BISH 2/4/2005
42 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa abundant in one water hole PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
43 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua marsh, kailua, mauka side of hamakua drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; yuen, a. collector number: 92-15 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
44 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 26896 Oahu BISH 3/1/1960
45 Schoenoplectus californicus waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams On pahoepahoe lava; associated with Lantana and Heteropogon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-8 Hawaii BISH 12/18/1996
46 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond and Paukukalo coastal marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 977 Maui BISH 1/17/1981
47 Schoenoplectus californicus Hamakua Marsh, Kailua, mauka side of Hamakua Drive standing water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-15 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
48 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L. Crago & C. Imada 2005-045 Oahu HAPI 2/4/2005
49 Schoenoplectus californicus Maui. Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7134 Maui HAPI 10/6/2004
50 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3895 Oahu HAPI 2/4/1999
51 Schoenoplectus californicus Mokouia Valley, 1st valley E of dried mud flat PreservedSpecimen St. John, H. Collector Number: 22842 Niihau BISH Specimen 8/16/1947
52 Schoenoplectus californicus Waineke Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 852.K Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
53 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku Pt., 1/2 mi inland bog, sand flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24815 Oahu BISH 5/4/1952
54 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Duvall, F. Collector Number: 3895 Maui BISH 2/4/1999
55 Schoenoplectus californicus mouth of waipio valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 238 Hawaii BISH 8/11/1966
56 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond and paukukalo coastal marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 977 Maui BISH 1/17/1981
57 Schoenoplectus californicus waineke swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 852.k Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
58 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
59 Schoenoplectus californicus kawailoa swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 28023 Oahu BISH 8/25/1962
60 Schoenoplectus californicus kahului, kanaha pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6750 Maui BISH 3/22/1981
61 Schoenoplectus californicus Niaupala Fishpond, Kaluaaha salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 19957 Molokai BISH 1/2/1939
62 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa Metrosideros, Sadleria, Dicranopteris forest community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
63 Schoenoplectus californicus margins of kanaha pond nwr near kahului with Schoenoplectus maritimus var. digynus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3735 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
64 Schoenoplectus californicus maui. kanaha pond wildlife sanctuary, triangle pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3895 NY 2/4/1999
65 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Emergent in middle of pond to the edge in large spreading clumps. Very little other vegetation, some Ludwigia octovalvis and Brachiaria mutica towards the edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-045 Oahu BISH 2/4/2005
66 Schoenoplectus californicus waimea, kokee, waineke swamp along mohihi rd. ~1/2 mi. se of lodge marshy, with Cyperaceae, Gramineae and Cyclosorus interruptus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. et al. collector number: 5289 Kauai BISH 7/1/1987
67 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd with Brachiaria mutica PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, l.b. collector number: 24.i Oahu BISH 10/11/1975
68 Schoenoplectus californicus east maui, kipahulu valley, lower dogleg Collected from drift, off a sponge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. imada, c.; takeuchi, w. collector number: 5905 Oahu BISH 3/9/1988
69 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku pt., 1/2 mi. inland bog, sand flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24815 Oahu BISH 5/4/1952
70 Schoenoplectus californicus Maui. Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3895 NY 2/4/1999
71 Schoenoplectus californicus mokouia valley, 1st valley e of dried mud flat Metrosideros, Acacia koa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 22842 Hawaii BISH 8/16/1947
72 Schoenoplectus californicus East Maui, Kipahulu Valley, lower dogleg mesic to wet koa forest with understory of Perrottetia sandwicensis, Psychotria hawaiiensis, Broussaisia arguta, Hedyotis acuminata; boggy ground at helipad PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5905 Maui BISH 3/9/1988
73 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell NWR, Kahuku, near gazebo with Typha latifolia, Brachiaria mutica, Echinochloa colona, Bacopa monnieri, Paspalum vaginatum, Bolboschoenus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-22 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
74 Schoenoplectus californicus mouth of Waipio Valley brackish water marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 238 Hawaii BISH 8/11/1966
75 Schoenoplectus californicus wahiawa bog and stream In standing water at mauka end of open bog. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. kinoshita, m. collector number: 2887 Kauai BISH 2/28/1973
76 Schoenoplectus californicus kokee, waineke bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN plews, j.h.r. Oahu BISH 3/15/1986
77 Schoenoplectus californicus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN P J de Lange|G M Crowcroft AK
78 Schoenoplectus californicus W. Maui, Waihee dunes. Along old drainage canal through wetland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80501 Maui PTBG 8/10/2005
79 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee State Park. Mohihi Road. Waineke Swamp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN John H. R. Plews 150 Kauai PTBG 6/27/1981
80 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku, James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L. Crago & C. Imada 2005-045 Oahu US 2/4/2005
81 Schoenoplectus californicus Mahaulepu. Small wetland area behind Gillam House. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7134 Kauai PTBG 10/6/2004
82 Schoenoplectus californicus Muddy area on bank of 'Opaeka'a Stream at footbridge on path leading from Kuamo'o Road, Wailua Homesteads into Nounou. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 426 Kauai PTBG 10/1/1989
83 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 24.2 Oahu US 10/11/1975
84 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku, in vicinity of bird-viewing gazebo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada, a. engilis & t. duk 92-22 Oahu US 4/5/1992
85 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond bird reserve near kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. s. henrickson 3735 Maui US 6/26/1969
86 Schoenoplectus californicus koloa district, mahaulepua. small wetland ara behind gillam house. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, w. l. wagner & d. mix 7134 Kauai US 10/6/2004
87 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku, james campbell national wildlife refuge. Ground sloppy wet with standing water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. crago & c. imada 2005-045 Kauai US 2/4/2005
88 Schoenoplectus californicus koolau range, kahuku pt., 1/2 mi. inland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 24815 Kauai US 5/4/1952
89 Schoenoplectus californicus Koloa District, Mahaulepua. Small wetland ara behind Gillam House. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7134 Kauai US 10/6/2004
90 Schoenoplectus californicus e maui, kipahulu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, c. imada & w. n. takeuchi 5905 Maui US 3/9/1988
91 Schoenoplectus californicus pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 409.mo. Molokai US
92 Schoenoplectus californicus below quarry rd. near mokapu saddle rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 11 Oahu US 1/4/1976
93 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 26896 Oahu BISH 3/1/1960
94 Schoenoplectus californicus Pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 409.Mo Molokai BISH 8/1/1912
95 Schoenoplectus californicus pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 409.mo Molokai BISH 8/8/1912
96 Schoenoplectus californicus Kaelepulu Stream near Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1920
97 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond wildlife sanctuary, triangle pond Wet places in and bordering the swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. duvall, f. collector number: 3895 Kauai BISH 2/4/1999
98 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 12/8/1942
99 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawailoa Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 28023 Oahu BISH 8/25/1962
100 Schoenoplectus californicus Mokouia Valley, 1st valley E of dried mud flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22842 Niihau BISH 8/16/1947
101 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell nwr, kahuku, near gazebo with Typha latifolia, Brachiaria mutica, Echinochloa colona, Bacopa monnieri, Paspalum vaginatum, Bolboschoenus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; duk, t. collector number: 92-22 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
102 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Emergent in middle of pond to the edge in large spreading clumps. Very little other vegetation, some Ludwigia octovalvis and Brachiaria mutica towards the edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-045 Oahu BISH 2/4/2005
103 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 24.3 Oahu US 10/11/1975
104 Schoenoplectus californicus Hamakua, Waikoloa abundant in one water hole PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
105 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahului, Kanaha Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6750 Maui BISH 3/22/1981
106 Schoenoplectus californicus central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge Sizable patch with stems up to 7 ft tall in pond area on NE margin of Kealia Pond. Associated with Bolboschoenus, Batis, Echinochloa crusgalli, Pluchea spp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. evans, k.; palmer, j. collector number: 98-26 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
107 Schoenoplectus californicus Wahiawa Bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5957 Kauai BISH 7/21/1977
108 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Roth, L. Collector Number: 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
109 Schoenoplectus californicus kokee, waineke stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 3381 Kauai BISH 4/12/1960
110 Schoenoplectus californicus e side of kawainui marsh, kailua Along trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 56673 Oahu BISH 3/5/1977
111 Schoenoplectus californicus E side of Kawainui Marsh, Kailua in standing water, mud PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 56673 Oahu BISH 3/5/1977
112 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee, Waineke stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 3381 Kauai BISH 4/12/1960
113 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3895 Maui BISH 2/4/1999
114 Schoenoplectus californicus wahiawa bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5957 Kauai BISH 7/21/1977
115 Schoenoplectus californicus margins of Kanaha Pond NWR near Kahului with Schoenoplectus maritimus var. digynus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3735 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
116 Schoenoplectus californicus kawainui marsh, in drainage makai of levee on ne side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. roth, l. collector number: 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
117 Schoenoplectus californicus Quarry Rd. at Mokapu Blvd with Brachiaria mutica PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, L.B. 24.i Oahu BISH 10/11/1975
118 Schoenoplectus californicus huleia nwr PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5958 Kauai BISH 7/19/1977
119 Schoenoplectus californicus kaelepulu stream near kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Oahu BISH 6/1/1920
120 Schoenoplectus californicus Huleia NWR PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5958 Kauai BISH 7/19/1977
121 Schoenoplectus californicus Waimea, Kokee, Waineke Swamp along Mohihi Rd. ~1/2 mi. SE of Lodge marshy, with Cyperaceae, Gramineae and Cyclosorus interruptus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5289 Kauai BISH 7/1/1987
122 Schoenoplectus californicus niaupala fishpond, kaluaaha salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. baxter, r.w.; williams, l.g. collector number: 19957 Molokai BISH 1/2/1939
123 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee, Waineke Bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Plews, J.H.R. s.n. Kauai BISH 3/15/1986
124 Schoenoplectus californicus Central Maui, southern coast of isthmus, Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge Sizable patch with stems up to 7 ft tall in pond area on NE margin of Kealia Pond. Associated with Bolboschoenus, Batis, Echinochloa crusgalli, Pluchea spp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 98-26 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
125 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku, oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-045 Kauai BISH 2/4/2005
126 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa abundant in one water hole PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
127 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua marsh, kailua, mauka side of hamakua drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; yuen, a. collector number: 92-15 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
128 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 26896 Oahu BISH 3/1/1960
129 Schoenoplectus californicus waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams On pahoepahoe lava; associated with Lantana and Heteropogon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-8 Hawaii BISH 12/18/1996
130 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond and Paukukalo coastal marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 977 Maui BISH 1/17/1981
131 Schoenoplectus californicus Hamakua Marsh, Kailua, mauka side of Hamakua Drive standing water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-15 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
132 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L. Crago & C. Imada 2005-045 Oahu HAPI 2/4/2005
133 Schoenoplectus californicus Maui. Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7134 Maui HAPI 10/6/2004
134 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3895 Oahu HAPI 2/4/1999
135 Schoenoplectus californicus Mokouia Valley, 1st valley E of dried mud flat PreservedSpecimen St. John, H. Collector Number: 22842 Niihau BISH Specimen 8/16/1947
136 Schoenoplectus californicus Waineke Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 852.K Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
137 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku Pt., 1/2 mi inland bog, sand flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24815 Oahu BISH 5/4/1952
138 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Duvall, F. Collector Number: 3895 Maui BISH 2/4/1999
139 Schoenoplectus californicus mouth of waipio valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 238 Hawaii BISH 8/11/1966
140 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond and paukukalo coastal marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 977 Maui BISH 1/17/1981
141 Schoenoplectus californicus waineke swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 852.k Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
142 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
143 Schoenoplectus californicus kawailoa swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 28023 Oahu BISH 8/25/1962
144 Schoenoplectus californicus kahului, kanaha pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6750 Maui BISH 3/22/1981
145 Schoenoplectus californicus Niaupala Fishpond, Kaluaaha salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 19957 Molokai BISH 1/2/1939
146 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa Metrosideros, Sadleria, Dicranopteris forest community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
147 Schoenoplectus californicus margins of kanaha pond nwr near kahului with Schoenoplectus maritimus var. digynus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3735 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
148 Schoenoplectus californicus maui. kanaha pond wildlife sanctuary, triangle pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3895 NY 2/4/1999
149 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Emergent in middle of pond to the edge in large spreading clumps. Very little other vegetation, some Ludwigia octovalvis and Brachiaria mutica towards the edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-045 Oahu BISH 2/4/2005
150 Schoenoplectus californicus waimea, kokee, waineke swamp along mohihi rd. ~1/2 mi. se of lodge marshy, with Cyperaceae, Gramineae and Cyclosorus interruptus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. et al. collector number: 5289 Kauai BISH 7/1/1987
151 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd with Brachiaria mutica PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, l.b. collector number: 24.i Oahu BISH 10/11/1975
152 Schoenoplectus californicus east maui, kipahulu valley, lower dogleg Collected from drift, off a sponge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. imada, c.; takeuchi, w. collector number: 5905 Oahu BISH 3/9/1988
153 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku pt., 1/2 mi. inland bog, sand flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24815 Oahu BISH 5/4/1952
154 Schoenoplectus californicus Maui. Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3895 NY 2/4/1999
155 Schoenoplectus californicus mokouia valley, 1st valley e of dried mud flat Metrosideros, Acacia koa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 22842 Hawaii BISH 8/16/1947
156 Schoenoplectus californicus East Maui, Kipahulu Valley, lower dogleg mesic to wet koa forest with understory of Perrottetia sandwicensis, Psychotria hawaiiensis, Broussaisia arguta, Hedyotis acuminata; boggy ground at helipad PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5905 Maui BISH 3/9/1988
157 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell NWR, Kahuku, near gazebo with Typha latifolia, Brachiaria mutica, Echinochloa colona, Bacopa monnieri, Paspalum vaginatum, Bolboschoenus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-22 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
158 Schoenoplectus californicus mouth of Waipio Valley brackish water marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 238 Hawaii BISH 8/11/1966
159 Schoenoplectus californicus wahiawa bog and stream In standing water at mauka end of open bog. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. kinoshita, m. collector number: 2887 Kauai BISH 2/28/1973
160 Schoenoplectus californicus kokee, waineke bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN plews, j.h.r. Oahu BISH 3/15/1986
161 Schoenoplectus californicus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN P J de Lange|G M Crowcroft AK
162 Schoenoplectus californicus W. Maui, Waihee dunes. Along old drainage canal through wetland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80501 Maui PTBG 8/10/2005
163 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee State Park. Mohihi Road. Waineke Swamp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN John H. R. Plews 150 Kauai PTBG 6/27/1981
164 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku, James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L. Crago & C. Imada 2005-045 Oahu US 2/4/2005
165 Schoenoplectus californicus Mahaulepu. Small wetland area behind Gillam House. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7134 Kauai PTBG 10/6/2004
166 Schoenoplectus californicus Muddy area on bank of 'Opaeka'a Stream at footbridge on path leading from Kuamo'o Road, Wailua Homesteads into Nounou. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 426 Kauai PTBG 10/1/1989
167 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 24.2 Oahu US 10/11/1975
168 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku, in vicinity of bird-viewing gazebo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada, a. engilis & t. duk 92-22 Oahu US 4/5/1992
169 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond bird reserve near kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. s. henrickson 3735 Maui US 6/26/1969
170 Schoenoplectus californicus koloa district, mahaulepua. small wetland ara behind gillam house. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, w. l. wagner & d. mix 7134 Kauai US 10/6/2004
171 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku, james campbell national wildlife refuge. Ground sloppy wet with standing water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. crago & c. imada 2005-045 Kauai US 2/4/2005
172 Schoenoplectus californicus koolau range, kahuku pt., 1/2 mi. inland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 24815 Kauai US 5/4/1952
173 Schoenoplectus californicus Koloa District, Mahaulepua. Small wetland ara behind Gillam House. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7134 Kauai US 10/6/2004
174 Schoenoplectus californicus e maui, kipahulu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, c. imada & w. n. takeuchi 5905 Maui US 3/9/1988
175 Schoenoplectus californicus pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 409.mo. Molokai US
176 Schoenoplectus californicus below quarry rd. near mokapu saddle rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 11 Oahu US 1/4/1976
177 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 26896 Oahu BISH 3/1/1960
178 Schoenoplectus californicus Pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 409.Mo Molokai BISH 8/1/1912
179 Schoenoplectus californicus pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 409.mo Molokai BISH 8/8/1912
180 Schoenoplectus californicus Kaelepulu Stream near Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1920
181 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond wildlife sanctuary, triangle pond Wet places in and bordering the swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. duvall, f. collector number: 3895 Kauai BISH 2/4/1999
182 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 12/8/1942
183 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawailoa Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 28023 Oahu BISH 8/25/1962
184 Schoenoplectus californicus Mokouia Valley, 1st valley E of dried mud flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22842 Niihau BISH 8/16/1947
185 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell nwr, kahuku, near gazebo with Typha latifolia, Brachiaria mutica, Echinochloa colona, Bacopa monnieri, Paspalum vaginatum, Bolboschoenus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; duk, t. collector number: 92-22 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
186 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Emergent in middle of pond to the edge in large spreading clumps. Very little other vegetation, some Ludwigia octovalvis and Brachiaria mutica towards the edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-045 Oahu BISH 2/4/2005
187 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 24.3 Oahu US 10/11/1975
188 Schoenoplectus californicus Hamakua, Waikoloa abundant in one water hole PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
189 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahului, Kanaha Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6750 Maui BISH 3/22/1981
190 Schoenoplectus californicus central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge Sizable patch with stems up to 7 ft tall in pond area on NE margin of Kealia Pond. Associated with Bolboschoenus, Batis, Echinochloa crusgalli, Pluchea spp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. evans, k.; palmer, j. collector number: 98-26 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
191 Schoenoplectus californicus Wahiawa Bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5957 Kauai BISH 7/21/1977
192 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Roth, L. Collector Number: 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
193 Schoenoplectus californicus kokee, waineke stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 3381 Kauai BISH 4/12/1960
194 Schoenoplectus californicus e side of kawainui marsh, kailua Along trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 56673 Oahu BISH 3/5/1977
195 Schoenoplectus californicus E side of Kawainui Marsh, Kailua in standing water, mud PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 56673 Oahu BISH 3/5/1977
196 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee, Waineke stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 3381 Kauai BISH 4/12/1960
197 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3895 Maui BISH 2/4/1999
198 Schoenoplectus californicus wahiawa bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5957 Kauai BISH 7/21/1977
199 Schoenoplectus californicus margins of Kanaha Pond NWR near Kahului with Schoenoplectus maritimus var. digynus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3735 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
200 Schoenoplectus californicus kawainui marsh, in drainage makai of levee on ne side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. roth, l. collector number: 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
201 Schoenoplectus californicus Quarry Rd. at Mokapu Blvd with Brachiaria mutica PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, L.B. 24.i Oahu BISH 10/11/1975
202 Schoenoplectus californicus huleia nwr PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5958 Kauai BISH 7/19/1977
203 Schoenoplectus californicus kaelepulu stream near kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Oahu BISH 6/1/1920
204 Schoenoplectus californicus Huleia NWR PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5958 Kauai BISH 7/19/1977
205 Schoenoplectus californicus Waimea, Kokee, Waineke Swamp along Mohihi Rd. ~1/2 mi. SE of Lodge marshy, with Cyperaceae, Gramineae and Cyclosorus interruptus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5289 Kauai BISH 7/1/1987
206 Schoenoplectus californicus niaupala fishpond, kaluaaha salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. baxter, r.w.; williams, l.g. collector number: 19957 Molokai BISH 1/2/1939
207 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee, Waineke Bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Plews, J.H.R. s.n. Kauai BISH 3/15/1986
208 Schoenoplectus californicus Central Maui, southern coast of isthmus, Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge Sizable patch with stems up to 7 ft tall in pond area on NE margin of Kealia Pond. Associated with Bolboschoenus, Batis, Echinochloa crusgalli, Pluchea spp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 98-26 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
209 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku, oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-045 Kauai BISH 2/4/2005
210 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa abundant in one water hole PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
211 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua marsh, kailua, mauka side of hamakua drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; yuen, a. collector number: 92-15 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
212 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 26896 Oahu BISH 3/1/1960
213 Schoenoplectus californicus waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams On pahoepahoe lava; associated with Lantana and Heteropogon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-8 Hawaii BISH 12/18/1996
214 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond and Paukukalo coastal marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 977 Maui BISH 1/17/1981
215 Schoenoplectus californicus Hamakua Marsh, Kailua, mauka side of Hamakua Drive standing water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-15 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
216 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L. Crago & C. Imada 2005-045 Oahu HAPI 2/4/2005
217 Schoenoplectus californicus Maui. Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7134 Maui HAPI 10/6/2004
218 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3895 Oahu HAPI 2/4/1999
219 Schoenoplectus californicus Mokouia Valley, 1st valley E of dried mud flat PreservedSpecimen St. John, H. Collector Number: 22842 Niihau BISH Specimen 8/16/1947
220 Schoenoplectus californicus Waineke Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 852.K Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
221 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku Pt., 1/2 mi inland bog, sand flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24815 Oahu BISH 5/4/1952
222 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Duvall, F. Collector Number: 3895 Maui BISH 2/4/1999
223 Schoenoplectus californicus mouth of waipio valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 238 Hawaii BISH 8/11/1966
224 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond and paukukalo coastal marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 977 Maui BISH 1/17/1981
225 Schoenoplectus californicus waineke swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 852.k Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
226 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
227 Schoenoplectus californicus kawailoa swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 28023 Oahu BISH 8/25/1962
228 Schoenoplectus californicus kahului, kanaha pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6750 Maui BISH 3/22/1981
229 Schoenoplectus californicus Niaupala Fishpond, Kaluaaha salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 19957 Molokai BISH 1/2/1939
230 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa Metrosideros, Sadleria, Dicranopteris forest community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
231 Schoenoplectus californicus margins of kanaha pond nwr near kahului with Schoenoplectus maritimus var. digynus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3735 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
232 Schoenoplectus californicus maui. kanaha pond wildlife sanctuary, triangle pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3895 NY 2/4/1999
233 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Emergent in middle of pond to the edge in large spreading clumps. Very little other vegetation, some Ludwigia octovalvis and Brachiaria mutica towards the edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-045 Oahu BISH 2/4/2005
234 Schoenoplectus californicus waimea, kokee, waineke swamp along mohihi rd. ~1/2 mi. se of lodge marshy, with Cyperaceae, Gramineae and Cyclosorus interruptus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. et al. collector number: 5289 Kauai BISH 7/1/1987
235 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd with Brachiaria mutica PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, l.b. collector number: 24.i Oahu BISH 10/11/1975
236 Schoenoplectus californicus east maui, kipahulu valley, lower dogleg Collected from drift, off a sponge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. imada, c.; takeuchi, w. collector number: 5905 Oahu BISH 3/9/1988
237 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku pt., 1/2 mi. inland bog, sand flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24815 Oahu BISH 5/4/1952
238 Schoenoplectus californicus Maui. Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3895 NY 2/4/1999
239 Schoenoplectus californicus mokouia valley, 1st valley e of dried mud flat Metrosideros, Acacia koa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 22842 Hawaii BISH 8/16/1947
240 Schoenoplectus californicus East Maui, Kipahulu Valley, lower dogleg mesic to wet koa forest with understory of Perrottetia sandwicensis, Psychotria hawaiiensis, Broussaisia arguta, Hedyotis acuminata; boggy ground at helipad PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5905 Maui BISH 3/9/1988
241 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell NWR, Kahuku, near gazebo with Typha latifolia, Brachiaria mutica, Echinochloa colona, Bacopa monnieri, Paspalum vaginatum, Bolboschoenus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-22 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
242 Schoenoplectus californicus mouth of Waipio Valley brackish water marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 238 Hawaii BISH 8/11/1966
243 Schoenoplectus californicus wahiawa bog and stream In standing water at mauka end of open bog. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. kinoshita, m. collector number: 2887 Kauai BISH 2/28/1973
244 Schoenoplectus californicus kokee, waineke bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN plews, j.h.r. Oahu BISH 3/15/1986
245 Schoenoplectus californicus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN P J de Lange|G M Crowcroft AK
246 Schoenoplectus californicus W. Maui, Waihee dunes. Along old drainage canal through wetland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80501 Maui PTBG 8/10/2005
247 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee State Park. Mohihi Road. Waineke Swamp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN John H. R. Plews 150 Kauai PTBG 6/27/1981
248 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku, James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L. Crago & C. Imada 2005-045 Oahu US 2/4/2005
249 Schoenoplectus californicus Mahaulepu. Small wetland area behind Gillam House. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7134 Kauai PTBG 10/6/2004
250 Schoenoplectus californicus Muddy area on bank of 'Opaeka'a Stream at footbridge on path leading from Kuamo'o Road, Wailua Homesteads into Nounou. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 426 Kauai PTBG 10/1/1989
251 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 24.2 Oahu US 10/11/1975
252 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku, in vicinity of bird-viewing gazebo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada, a. engilis & t. duk 92-22 Oahu US 4/5/1992
253 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond bird reserve near kahului PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. s. henrickson 3735 Maui US 6/26/1969
254 Schoenoplectus californicus koloa district, mahaulepua. small wetland ara behind gillam house. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, w. l. wagner & d. mix 7134 Kauai US 10/6/2004
255 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku, james campbell national wildlife refuge. Ground sloppy wet with standing water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. crago & c. imada 2005-045 Kauai US 2/4/2005
256 Schoenoplectus californicus koolau range, kahuku pt., 1/2 mi. inland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 24815 Kauai US 5/4/1952
257 Schoenoplectus californicus Koloa District, Mahaulepua. Small wetland ara behind Gillam House. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7134 Kauai US 10/6/2004
258 Schoenoplectus californicus e maui, kipahulu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, c. imada & w. n. takeuchi 5905 Maui US 3/9/1988
259 Schoenoplectus californicus pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 409.mo. Molokai US
260 Schoenoplectus californicus below quarry rd. near mokapu saddle rd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 11 Oahu US 1/4/1976
261 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 26896 Oahu BISH 3/1/1960
262 Schoenoplectus californicus Pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 409.Mo Molokai BISH 8/1/1912
263 Schoenoplectus californicus pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 409.mo Molokai BISH 8/8/1912
264 Schoenoplectus californicus Kaelepulu Stream near Kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stokes, J.F.G. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/1/1920
265 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond wildlife sanctuary, triangle pond Wet places in and bordering the swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. duvall, f. collector number: 3895 Kauai BISH 2/4/1999
266 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Pearl And Hermes Reef BISH 12/8/1942
267 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawailoa Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 28023 Oahu BISH 8/25/1962
268 Schoenoplectus californicus Mokouia Valley, 1st valley E of dried mud flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22842 Niihau BISH 8/16/1947
269 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell nwr, kahuku, near gazebo with Typha latifolia, Brachiaria mutica, Echinochloa colona, Bacopa monnieri, Paspalum vaginatum, Bolboschoenus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; duk, t. collector number: 92-22 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
270 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Emergent in middle of pond to the edge in large spreading clumps. Very little other vegetation, some Ludwigia octovalvis and Brachiaria mutica towards the edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Imada, C. Collector Number: 2005-045 Oahu BISH 2/4/2005
271 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 24.3 Oahu US 10/11/1975
272 Schoenoplectus californicus Hamakua, Waikoloa abundant in one water hole PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
273 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahului, Kanaha Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6750 Maui BISH 3/22/1981
274 Schoenoplectus californicus central maui, southern coast of isthmus, kealia pond national wildlife refuge Sizable patch with stems up to 7 ft tall in pond area on NE margin of Kealia Pond. Associated with Bolboschoenus, Batis, Echinochloa crusgalli, Pluchea spp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. evans, k.; palmer, j. collector number: 98-26 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
275 Schoenoplectus californicus Wahiawa Bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5957 Kauai BISH 7/21/1977
276 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Roth, L. Collector Number: 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
277 Schoenoplectus californicus kokee, waineke stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 3381 Kauai BISH 4/12/1960
278 Schoenoplectus californicus e side of kawainui marsh, kailua Along trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 56673 Oahu BISH 3/5/1977
279 Schoenoplectus californicus E side of Kawainui Marsh, Kailua in standing water, mud PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 56673 Oahu BISH 3/5/1977
280 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee, Waineke stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 3381 Kauai BISH 4/12/1960
281 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3895 Maui BISH 2/4/1999
282 Schoenoplectus californicus wahiawa bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5957 Kauai BISH 7/21/1977
283 Schoenoplectus californicus margins of Kanaha Pond NWR near Kahului with Schoenoplectus maritimus var. digynus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3735 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
284 Schoenoplectus californicus kawainui marsh, in drainage makai of levee on ne side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. roth, l. collector number: 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
285 Schoenoplectus californicus Quarry Rd. at Mokapu Blvd with Brachiaria mutica PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Smith, L.B. 24.i Oahu BISH 10/11/1975
286 Schoenoplectus californicus huleia nwr PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5958 Kauai BISH 7/19/1977
287 Schoenoplectus californicus kaelepulu stream near kailua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Oahu BISH 6/1/1920
288 Schoenoplectus californicus Huleia NWR PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5958 Kauai BISH 7/19/1977
289 Schoenoplectus californicus Waimea, Kokee, Waineke Swamp along Mohihi Rd. ~1/2 mi. SE of Lodge marshy, with Cyperaceae, Gramineae and Cyclosorus interruptus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5289 Kauai BISH 7/1/1987
290 Schoenoplectus californicus niaupala fishpond, kaluaaha salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. baxter, r.w.; williams, l.g. collector number: 19957 Molokai BISH 1/2/1939
291 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee, Waineke Bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Plews, J.H.R. s.n. Kauai BISH 3/15/1986
292 Schoenoplectus californicus Central Maui, southern coast of isthmus, Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge Sizable patch with stems up to 7 ft tall in pond area on NE margin of Kealia Pond. Associated with Bolboschoenus, Batis, Echinochloa crusgalli, Pluchea spp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 98-26 Maui BISH 10/6/1998
293 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku, oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-045 Kauai BISH 2/4/2005
294 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa abundant in one water hole PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
295 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua marsh, kailua, mauka side of hamakua drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. engilis, a.; yuen, a. collector number: 92-15 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
296 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 26896 Oahu BISH 3/1/1960
297 Schoenoplectus californicus waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams On pahoepahoe lava; associated with Lantana and Heteropogon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-8 Hawaii BISH 12/18/1996
298 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond and Paukukalo coastal marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 977 Maui BISH 1/17/1981
299 Schoenoplectus californicus Hamakua Marsh, Kailua, mauka side of Hamakua Drive standing water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-15 Oahu BISH 4/4/1992
300 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L. Crago & C. Imada 2005-045 Oahu HAPI 2/4/2005
301 Schoenoplectus californicus Maui. Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN T. W. Flynn, W. L. Wagner & D. Mix 7134 Maui HAPI 10/6/2004
302 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3895 Oahu HAPI 2/4/1999
303 Schoenoplectus californicus Mokouia Valley, 1st valley E of dried mud flat PreservedSpecimen St. John, H. Collector Number: 22842 Niihau BISH Specimen 8/16/1947
304 Schoenoplectus californicus Waineke Swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 852.K Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
305 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku Pt., 1/2 mi inland bog, sand flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24815 Oahu BISH 5/4/1952
306 Schoenoplectus californicus Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Duvall, F. Collector Number: 3895 Maui BISH 2/4/1999
307 Schoenoplectus californicus mouth of waipio valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 238 Hawaii BISH 8/11/1966
308 Schoenoplectus californicus kanaha pond and paukukalo coastal marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 977 Maui BISH 1/17/1981
309 Schoenoplectus californicus waineke swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 852.k Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
310 Schoenoplectus californicus Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus lacustris ssp. validus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2000-4 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
311 Schoenoplectus californicus kawailoa swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 28023 Oahu BISH 8/25/1962
312 Schoenoplectus californicus kahului, kanaha pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6750 Maui BISH 3/22/1981
313 Schoenoplectus californicus Niaupala Fishpond, Kaluaaha salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 19957 Molokai BISH 1/2/1939
314 Schoenoplectus californicus hamakua, waikoloa Metrosideros, Sadleria, Dicranopteris forest community. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 2659 Hawaii BISH 12/8/1942
315 Schoenoplectus californicus margins of kanaha pond nwr near kahului with Schoenoplectus maritimus var. digynus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3735 Maui BISH 6/26/1969
316 Schoenoplectus californicus maui. kanaha pond wildlife sanctuary, triangle pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3895 NY 2/4/1999
317 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Emergent in middle of pond to the edge in large spreading clumps. Very little other vegetation, some Ludwigia octovalvis and Brachiaria mutica towards the edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-045 Oahu BISH 2/4/2005
318 Schoenoplectus californicus waimea, kokee, waineke swamp along mohihi rd. ~1/2 mi. se of lodge marshy, with Cyperaceae, Gramineae and Cyclosorus interruptus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. et al. collector number: 5289 Kauai BISH 7/1/1987
319 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd with Brachiaria mutica PRESERVED_SPECIMEN smith, l.b. collector number: 24.i Oahu BISH 10/11/1975
320 Schoenoplectus californicus east maui, kipahulu valley, lower dogleg Collected from drift, off a sponge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. imada, c.; takeuchi, w. collector number: 5905 Oahu BISH 3/9/1988
321 Schoenoplectus californicus kahuku pt., 1/2 mi. inland bog, sand flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24815 Oahu BISH 5/4/1952
322 Schoenoplectus californicus Maui. Kanaha Pond Wildlife Sanctuary, Triangle Pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3895 NY 2/4/1999
323 Schoenoplectus californicus mokouia valley, 1st valley e of dried mud flat Metrosideros, Acacia koa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 22842 Hawaii BISH 8/16/1947
324 Schoenoplectus californicus East Maui, Kipahulu Valley, lower dogleg mesic to wet koa forest with understory of Perrottetia sandwicensis, Psychotria hawaiiensis, Broussaisia arguta, Hedyotis acuminata; boggy ground at helipad PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5905 Maui BISH 3/9/1988
325 Schoenoplectus californicus James Campbell NWR, Kahuku, near gazebo with Typha latifolia, Brachiaria mutica, Echinochloa colona, Bacopa monnieri, Paspalum vaginatum, Bolboschoenus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 92-22 Oahu BISH 4/5/1992
326 Schoenoplectus californicus mouth of Waipio Valley brackish water marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 238 Hawaii BISH 8/11/1966
327 Schoenoplectus californicus wahiawa bog and stream In standing water at mauka end of open bog. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. kinoshita, m. collector number: 2887 Kauai BISH 2/28/1973
328 Schoenoplectus californicus kokee, waineke bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN plews, j.h.r. Oahu BISH 3/15/1986
329 Schoenoplectus californicus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN P J de Lange|G M Crowcroft AK
330 Schoenoplectus californicus W. Maui, Waihee dunes. Along old drainage canal through wetland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80501 Maui PTBG 8/10/2005
331 Schoenoplectus californicus Kokee State Park. Mohihi Road. Waineke Swamp. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN John H. R. Plews 150 Kauai PTBG 6/27/1981
332 Schoenoplectus californicus Kahuku, James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN L. Crago & C. Imada 2005-045 Oahu US 2/4/2005
333 Schoenoplectus californicus Mahaulepu. Small wetland area behind Gillam House. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7134 Kauai PTBG 10/6/2004
334 Schoenoplectus californicus Muddy area on bank of 'Opaeka'a Stream at footbridge on path leading from Kuamo'o Road, Wailua Homesteads into Nounou. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 426 Kauai PTBG 10/1/1989
335 Schoenoplectus californicus quarry rd. at mokapu blvd., kawainui marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN l. b. smith 24.2 Oahu US 10/11/1975
336 Schoenoplectus californicus james campbell national wildlife refuge, kahuku, in vicinity of bird-viewing gazebo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. imada, a. engilis & t. duk 92-22 Oahu US 4/5/1992