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Kadua elatior

(H.Mann) A.Heller (1897)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Gentianales Family: Rubiaceae Genus: Kadua

‘āwiwi, ‘uiwi (moloka‘i)

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Lax, branched subshrubs often forming clumps or mats.

Stems: Stems ascending to weakly erect, nearly terete (cylindrical) to quadrangular, more or less slightly striate, usually 1–2 dm long.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades linear–elliptic to linear–lanceolate, rarely very narrowly elliptic or very narrowly lanceolate, usually falcate, 4–18 cm long, 0.6–1.5 cm wide. Apex long–attenuate. Base long-attenuate. Surfaces glabrous, thin, chartaceous. Margins entire, flat to slightly revolute. Lateral veins 1 to few pairs, subparallel to midrib, higher order venation obscure. Petioles 0–0.6 cm long, connate at base into a sheath 4–6 mm long. Stipules linear with a broadly deltate base, 5–7 mm long, adnate to petiole sheath, linear apical part 3.4–5 mm long.

Flowers: Flowers in compound, terminal, monochasial cymes, these glabrous throughout, pedicels 4–15 mm long, bracts subtending inflorescence linear– lanceolate, ca. 2–4.5 cm long; hypanthium turbinate, ca. 0.5-1.6 mm long. Flowers insect-pollinated, apparently bisexual (perfect) and pistillate. Calyx 4-5-lobefd, lobes linear to linear–deltate or rarely narrowly deltate, 2.5–7 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide, enlarging to 4–16 mm long in fruit. Corolla white to green or sometimes purplish, fleshy, salverform, the tube enlarging somewhat at the throat, 8–17 mm long, the limb not strongly quadrangular in bud, but apex depressed, the lobes 3–4 mm long at anthesis, strongly inflexed in bud; nectary disc present. Stamens as many as and alternate with the corolla lobes, inserted 1–3 mm below corolla lobe sinuses; anthers sessile or on short filaments, dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary inferior or partly so, 2(-4)-locular; ovules few to numerous on fleshy placentas near middle of septum; style as many as carpels, cylindrical to filiform, terminal, long-villous in lower 2/3, apex 2-lobed; stigma bilobed or subcapitate, included or exserted.

Fruit: Capsules turbinate; 3–6 mm long; 4–5 mm in diameter; dehiscing loculicidally across disk; pyrenes tardily dehiscing across disk and slightly further septicidally; endocarp thinly sclerified; disk slightly raised. Seeds dull dark brown; cuneiform; irregularly angled; with well-developed oily endosperm; or endosperm occasionally scanty or absent.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring in wet sites; usually cliff faces; streambeds; waterfalls; or sometimes even in running water.

Elevation Range: 120–1100 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Maui Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Minnesota Bot. Stud. 1: 899 (1897)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1142 (K, O, Mo, EM [as Hedyotis elatior]); Terrell et al. 2005:833/Kennedy et al. 2010:24 (COMBNOV:Syn. H. elatior)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lydgate, J.M. 149 Kauai BISH
2 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wailau Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 530.Mo Molokai BISH 9/1/1912
3 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kalalau Valley near the back on cliff face Growing from a wet ledge on a wet cliff face. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1800 Kauai BISH 8/20/1983
4 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Upper Wahiawa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1622.O Oahu BISH 12/17/1910
5 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lydgate, j.m. collector number: 13 Maui BISH
6 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanakapiai Falls Cliff face. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 216 Kauai BISH 4/13/1971
7 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kaholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lydgate, j.m. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH
8 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wahiawa mts. windward side of mt. kahili On sheer rock race on windward side. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1121 Kauai BISH 6/7/1985
9 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue District. Waiahi drainage, North of Kapalaoa On waterfall face. East facing slopes below ridgeline between Kapalaoa and Kawaikini Metrosideros polymorpha-Dicranopteris linearis wet forest W/Antidesma platyphylla, Ilex anomala, Polyscias waialeale, Scaevola gaudichaudiana, Bobea brevipes, Psychotria mariniana, Cyanea kahiliensis weeds; Psidium cattleianum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23756 Kauai BISH 11/25/2013
10 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 569 p.p. Kauai BISH 2/6/1905
11 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District. Na Pali Kona State Park; Hanakapiai Valley, around base of Hanakapiai Falls Herbaceous vegetation dominated by ferns on wet, seeping rock faces and talus, with Thelypteris cyatheoides, Selaginella arbuscula, invasive aliens including Adiantum raddianum, Blechnum appendiculatum, Thelypteris dentata, Ageratina and Erigeron. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 9629 Kauai BISH 5/10/2007
12 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Haena, Hanakoa Valley, end of main trail seeping walls adjacent to rushing waterfall; Kadua cookiana, K. elatior, Poa mannii, Plantago princeps, Deparia cataracticola, Isachne pallens, Asplenium unilaterale, Lipochaeta connata, Selaginella arbuscula, Eragrostis variabilis, Carex meyenii, Machaerina angustifolia, Sphenomeris chinensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 12965 Kauai BISH 5/7/2008
13 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A.; Molokai; Hawaii; Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Brigham, W.T. 569 p.p. Molokai BISH 2/6/1905
14 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kaluaaha valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 366.mo Maui BISH 8/8/1912
15 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller In lacunis Nahiku PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 368 Maui BISH 9/1/1909
16 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koaie stream, Kokee plateau, on ledges just above stream Ledge above stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Medeiros, A.C. 498 Kauai BISH 8/30/1983
17 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Below Kamanu Ridge, headwaters of Waikoko, S of Wailua's N fork and above Wailua ditch. Metrosideros wet forest with wet diff communities. W/ Cheirodendron, Pipturus spp., Dubautia, Cyrtandra, Kadua centranthoides, K. elatior, K. foggiana, Psychotria, Melicope, Machaerina, Isachne, with ferns of Microlepia, Asplenium, Christella, Deparia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 12776 Kauai BISH 1/12/2008
18 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller lihue dist. headwaters of the n fork of wailua river area called "the blue hole" or "the crater", just e of mt. waialeale and kawaikini Deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs ca 1000 m high laced with waterfalls, low primary vegetation of small stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes and Gunnera over saturated rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. lorence, d.; flynn, t.; wood, k. collector number: 6350 Kauai BISH 6/13/1990
19 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue Dist. headwaters of the N fork of Wailua River area called "The Blue Hole" or "The Crater", just E of Mt. Waialeale and Kawaikini Deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs ca 1000 m high laced with waterfalls, low primary vegetation of small stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes and Gunnera over saturated rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 6350 Kauai BISH 6/13/1990
20 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanapepe falls PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 3730 Kauai BISH 12/1/1909
21 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller boundary of lihue and kawaihau dists.; the blue hole; hdwtrs. of n fk. of wailua riv., n of mt kawaikini, se of mt waialeale Wet forest, sleep slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. wood & m. doyle 111 Oahu BISH 8/10/1988
22 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue District. Iliilula, draiage below Kawaikini. Metrosideros polymorpha wet cliff Machaerina angustifolia, Kadua elatior, Kadua centranthoides, Erigeron Karvinskianus, Cyathea cooperi weeds: Psidium cattleianum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23578 Kauai BISH 6/27/2013
23 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller blue hole rock fall at base of back wall; Sadleria, Bidens, Hedyotis elatior, Cyrtandra, Pipturus ruber PRESERVED_SPECIMEN trauernicht, c. tangalin, n. collector number: 733 Kauai BISH 2/11/2009
24 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Boundary of Lihue and Kawaihau Districts; Area called "The Blue Hole"; Headwaters of N Fork of Wailua River, just N of Mt Kawaikini, SE of Mt Waialeala Deep narrow valley surrounded by vertical cliffs laced with waterfalls; Low undisturbed wet forest of small, stunted trees and shrubs. (Metrosideros, Bobea, Perrottetia, etx.) with ground cover of Pteridophytes, Gunnera, Cyrtandra, and Cyanea, growing over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 341 Kauai BISH 6/1/1990
25 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller boundary of lihue and kawaihau districts; area called "the blue hole"; headwaters of n fork of wailua river, just n of mt kawaikini, se of mt waialeala coral plain, waste land PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s.; wood, k.; darwin, s. collector number: 0341 Oahu BISH 6/1/1990
26 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Western branch of Mapulehu Valley Growing within streambed partly submerged. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 11728 Molokai BISH 7/20/1928
27 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanapepe Falls PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 3730 Kauai BISH 12/1/1909
28 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 228.K Kauai BISH 8/1/1909
29 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller N fork of Wailua River trail to "Blue Hole" and base of Mt. Waialeale, side gulch to the NE side of the first (double) falls that one must go around. Along the most Weserly stream branch Growing on wet talus below falls. Small patch. Next to large patch of Kadua XXXXX, Metrosideros, Machaerina, Pipturus, Pluchea, ferns, mosses, lichens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 2402 Kauai BISH 9/26/2010
30 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller pelekunu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 571.mo Molokai BISH 9/1/1912
31 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller [hawaiian islands; u.s.a.; molokai; hawaii; maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN brigham, w.t. collector number: 569 p.p. Molokai BISH 1864-01-01
32 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller n fork of wailua river trail to "blue hole" and base of mt. waialeale, side gulch to the ne side of the first (double) falls that one must go around. along the most weserly stream branch Growing on wet talus below falls. Small patch. Next to large patch of Kadua XXXXX, Metrosideros, Machaerina, Pipturus, Pluchea, ferns, mosses, lichens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tangalin, n. stone, f. collector number: 2402 Kauai BISH 9/26/2010
33 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 569 p.p. Kauai BISH 1864-01-01
34 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 569 p.p. Lanai BISH 1864-01-01
35 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha, upper NE fork Closed Metrosideros forest, 8-12 m canopy. Understory dominated by Antidesma w/ mixed wet associates, Syzygium, Broussaisia, Perrottetia, Cyrtandra spp, Psychotria spp, Dubautia spp, Labordia spp, Coprosma waimeae, Cheirodendron spp, Tetraplasandra PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 13264 Kauai BISH 9/10/2008
36 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller koloa; lawai valley, ntbg, pump 6, nursery PRESERVED_SPECIMEN dunn, l. collector number: 155 Kauai BISH 4/3/2003
37 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hii valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lydgate, j.m. collector number: s.n. French Frigate Shoals BISH
38 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Pelekunu Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 571.Mo Molokai BISH 9/1/1912
39 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller boundary of lihue and kawaihau districts. n fork of wailua river trail to "blue hole" and base of mt. waialeale at the backwell Machaerina angustifolia Lowland Wet Shrubland associated w/ Touchardia, Cyrtandra heinrichii, Peperomia, Pilea, Bidens, Plantago princeps, Hedyotis elatior, Metrosideros, Pipturus, Sadleria, Gunnera, Hedyotis fluviatilis, Perrottetia, Lysimachia, Athyrium sandwichianum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tangalin, n. et al. collector number: 1922 Kauai BISH 2/11/2009
40 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district. na pali kona state park; hanakapiai valley, around base of hanakapiai falls Herbaceous vegetation dominated by ferns on wet, seeping rock faces and talus, with Thelypteris cyatheoides, Selaginella arbuscula, invasive aliens including Adiantum raddianum, Blechnum appendiculatum, Thelypteris dentata, Ageratina and Erigeron. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 9629 Kauai BISH 5/10/2007
41 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller below kamanu ridge, headwaters of waikoko, s of wailua's n fork and above wailua ditch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 12776 Oahu BISH 1/12/2008
42 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller haena, hanakoa valley, end of main trail seeping walls adjacent to rushing waterfall; Kadua cookiana, K. elatior, Poa mannii, Plantago princeps, Deparia cataracticola, Isachne pallens, Asplenium unilaterale, Lipochaeta connata, Selaginella arbuscula, Eragrostis variabilis, Carex meyenii, Machaerina angustifolia, Sphenomeris chinensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m.; sear, d. collector number: 12965 Kauai BISH 5/7/2008
43 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kaluaaha Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 366.Mo Molokai BISH 8/1/1912
44 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Limahuli Valley, main stream bed. At Stepping Stones Falls In stream bed, on wet rock near stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 460 Kauai BISH 6/17/1979
45 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller unknown PreservedSpecimen Mann, H. Brigham, W.T. Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
46 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller unknown Dripping waterfall in main gulch above Pritchardia napaliensis. PreservedSpecimen Perlman, S. Collector Number: 459 BISH Specimen 6/17/1979
47 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koaie headwaters near koaie camp. Metrosideros-Cheirodentron-Dicronopteris mixed wet forest w/ Melicope clusiifolia, Coprosma kauensis, Polyscias waialealae, Broussaisia arguta, Vaccinium calycinum, V. dentatum, Syzygium sandwicensis, Astelia argyrocoma, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Smilax mel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 18126 Kauai BISH 3/7/2019
48 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller headwaters of the n fork of wailua river, area called "the blue hole" or "the crater", just e of mt waialeale and kawaikini PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. plews, j.h.r.; wood, k.r; doyle, m. collector number: 5348 Hawaii BISH 7/23/1987
49 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district; hanakapiai valley, na pali coast, on east side of hanakapiai falls near base of cliff Metrosideros-Dicranopteris linearis wet shrubland. With Boehmeria grandis, Eragrostis variabilis, Machaerina angustifolia, Pipturus, Blechnum occidentale, Kalanchoe pinnata, Hedychium gardnerianum, Psidium guajava, Ageratina riparia, Pluchea carolinen PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 22872 Kauai BISH 5/18/2012
50 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Napali Coast, Hoolulu Streams, on creast and face of waterfall On crest and face of waterfall where always damp, and in wet weather completely inundated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 63 Kauai BISH 9/25/1976
51 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei district; Hanakapiai valley, Na Pali coast, on east side of Hanakapiai falls near base of cliff Metrosideros-Dicranopteris linearis wet shrubland. With Boehmeria grandis, Eragrostis variabilis, Machaerina angustifolia, Pipturus, Blechnum occidentale, Kalanchoe pinnata, Hedychium gardnerianum, Psidium guajava, Ageratina riparia, Pluchea carolinen PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 22872 Kauai BISH 5/18/2012
52 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kalalau; back of valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. perlman, s.; gon, s. collector number: 3054 Hawaii BISH 6/13/1989
53 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Along the Hanapepe River, near the falls PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2440 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
54 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Blue Hole rock fall at base of back wall; Sadleria, Bidens, Hedyotis elatior, Cyrtandra, Pipturus ruber PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. Tangalin, N. Collector Number: 733 Kauai BISH 2/11/2009
55 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller napali coast, hoolulu streams, on creast and face of waterfall On crest and face of waterfall where always damp, and in wet weather completely inundated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 63 Kauai BISH 9/25/1976
56 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller western branch of mapulehu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 11728 Kauai BISH 7/20/1928
57 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koloa; Lawai Valley, NTBG, pump 6, nursery PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. Collector Number: 155 Kauai BISH 4/3/2003
58 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Mt. Kahili, on Sw side of ridge above the microwave relay station On dripping cliff face on the SW side of ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2494 Kauai BISH 6/22/1972
59 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kalalau valley near the back on cliff face Growing from a wet ledge on a wet cliff face. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1800 Kauai BISH 8/20/1983
60 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Headwaters of the N fork of Wailua River, area called "The Blue Hole" or "The Crater", just E of Mt Waialeale and Kawaikini In deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs 1000 meters high laced with waterfalls; low primary vegetation of small, stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes, and Gunnera over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5347 Kauai BISH 7/23/1987
61 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Mapulehu Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 11729 Molokai BISH 7/31/1928
62 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller koloa, ntbg, lawai, mcbryde, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. wagner, w.l. collector number: 9186 Kauai BISH 3/16/2004
63 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller limahuli valley, main stream bed. at stepping stones falls In stream bed, on wet rock near stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 460 Kauai BISH 6/17/1979
64 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller mapulehu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. nitta, k. collector number: 11729 Molokai BISH 7/31/1928
65 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller in lacunis nahiku PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 368 Molokai BISH 9/1/1909
66 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Blue Hole rock fall at base of back wall; Sadleria, Bidens, Hedyotis elatior, Cyrtandra, Pipturus ruber PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. 733 Kauai BISH 2/11/2009
67 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lydgate, J.M. 13 Kauai BISH
68 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller along the hanapepe river, near the falls Along powerline trail in open metrosideros scrub with Coprosma ernodeoides, C. montana, and other Vacciniums. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2440 Hawaii BISH 1895-06-24
69 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa Mts. Windward side of Mt. Kahili On sheer rock race on windward side. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1121 Kauai BISH 6/7/1985
70 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District. Na Pali Kona State Park; Hanakapiai Valley, around base of Hanakapiai Falls Herbaceous vegetation dominated by ferns on wet, seeping rock faces and talus, with Thelypteris cyatheoides, Selaginella arbuscula, invasive aliens including Adiantum raddianum, Blechnum appendiculatum, Thelypteris dentata, Ageratina and Erigeron. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9629 Kauai BISH 5/10/2007
71 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller mt. kahili, on sw side of ridge above the microwave relay station On dripping cliff face on the SW side of ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. gagne, w.; howarth, f. collector number: 2494 Kauai BISH 6/22/1972
72 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wahiawa mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 228.k Kauai BISH 8/8/1909
73 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Headwaters of the N fork of Wailua River, area called "The Blue Hole" or "The Crater", just E of Mt Waialeale and Kawaikini In deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs 1000 meters high laced with waterfalls; low primary vegetation of small, stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes, and Gunnera over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5348 Kauai BISH 7/23/1987
74 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kalalau; back of valley Wet cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 3054 Kauai BISH 6/13/1989
75 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller headwaters of the n fork of wailua river, area called "the blue hole" or "the crater", just e of mt waialeale and kawaikini In deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs 1000 meters high laced with waterfalls; low primary vegetation of small, stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes, and Gunnera over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. plews, j.h.r.; wood, k.r; doyle, m. collector number: 5347 Kauai BISH 7/23/1987
76 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanakapiai falls Cliff face. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 216 Kauai BISH 4/13/1971
77 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wainiha, upper ne fork Closed Metrosideros forest, 8-12 m canopy. Understory dominated by Antidesma w/ mixed wet associates, Syzygium, Broussaisia, Perrottetia, Cyrtandra spp, Psychotria spp, Dubautia spp, Labordia spp, Coprosma waimeae, Cheirodendron spp, Tetraplasandra PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 13264 Kauai BISH 9/10/2008
78 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller koaie stream, kokee plateau, on ledges just above stream Ledge above stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN medeiros, a.c. collector number: 498 Kauai BISH 8/30/1983
79 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Boundary of Lihue and Kawaihau Districts. N Fork of Wailua River trail to "Blue Hole" and base of Mt. Waialeale at the backwell Machaerina angustifolia Lowland Wet Shrubland associated w/ Touchardia, Cyrtandra heinrichii, Peperomia, Pilea, Bidens, Plantago princeps, Hedyotis elatior, Metrosideros, Pipturus, Sadleria, Gunnera, Hedyotis fluviatilis, Perrottetia, Lysimachia, Athyrium sandwichianum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 1922 Kauai BISH 2/11/2009
80 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller PRESERVED_SPECIMEN urbain jean faurie; b.1847; d.1915; faurie 368 A 9/9/1909
81 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 569 GH
82 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller sandwich islands, oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilkes expedition GH
83 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei valley, head waters of Hanalei stream, Twin falls area, hanging valley Riparian veg Metrosideros- Sadleria PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 24786 Kauai PTBG 1/7/2016
84 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanakapiai Valley; side gulch to E of Hanakapiai Falls; SE facing sheer cliffs above Hibisicus population. lowland mixed mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 388 Kauai PTBG 7/3/1990
85 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Limahuli Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1456 Kauai PTBG 12/17/1985
86 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Area called "The Blue Hole"; Headwaters of N.Fork of Wailua River, just N. of Mt. Kawaikini, and S.E. of Mt. Waialeale. Deep, narrow valley surrounded by vertical cliffs laced with waterfalls; Alt. 600-700 m. Low undisturbed wet forest of small, stunted trees and shrubs, growing over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 111 Kauai PTBG 8/10/1988
87 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waiahi drainage, North of Kapalaoa, East facing slopes below ridgeline between Kapalaoa and Kawaikini Metrosideros polymorpha- Dicranopteris linearis wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23756 Kauai PTBG 11/25/2013
88 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kapalaoa, Wahiawa drainages, in steep gulch off Kapalaoa. In Metrosideros- Dicranopteris linearis wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 19459 Kauai PTBG 2/24/2005
89 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Mt Kahili, above TV relay. Metrosideros forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18749 Kauai PTBG 1/7/2004
90 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Below Kamanu Ridge, headwaters of Waikoko, south of Wailua's north fork and above Wailua ditch.\nUTM: 0450/// - 2438/// Metrosideros wet forest with wet cliff communities. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 12778 Kauai PTBG 1/12/2008
91 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali coast, back of Hanakapiai valley side of main falls, on cliff sides west side of falls pool, in drip zone. 22 deg. 13.068'N & 159 deg. 35.211'W PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 17783 Kauai PTBG 12/5/2001
92 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa headwaters, SE below Kapalaoa. Open wind-swept shrubland ridges dissected by drainages, and steep bogs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14448 Kauai PTBG 12/22/2010
93 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller ridge just south below Kawaikini, Iliiliula headwaters Dubautia-Sadleria shrubland/fernland, high wind summit slopes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15454 Kauai PTBG 4/3/2013
94 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa Mts., Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve, below Kapalaoa Peak, off a spur in the middle of the basin forming a bowl with the Hanapepe dividing ridge to the SW. In stream and semi-dry waterfall. Montane Wet Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2885 Kauai PTBG 10/26/2011
95 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Iliiliula valley, back of valley below Kawaikini, base of waterfall. Riparian natural community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 14418 Kauai PTBG 9/26/1994
96 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali coast, Hanakoa valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 6316 Kauai PTBG 5/24/1997
97 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waioli; back of valley above mist falls in isolated hanging valley. Elev. 2370-2700 ft. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2295 Kauai PTBG 1/21/1993
98 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Limahuli valley,back of lower valley, in waterfall. Riparian vegetation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 15568 Kauai PTBG 9/18/1996
99 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Iliiliula, drainage below Kawaikini Metrosideros polymorpha wet cliff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23578 Kauai PTBG 6/27/2013
100 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. Wawra 2010 NY
101 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. Mann Jr. 569 NY
102 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller head of hanakoa valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 24966 PH 1/3/1953
103 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Area called "The Blue Hole"; Headwaters of N.Fork of Wailua River, just N. of Mt. Kawaikini, and S.E. of Mt. Waialeale. Deep, narrow valley surrounded by vertical cliffs laced with waterfalls. Alt.600-700 m. Low undisturbed wet forest of small, stunted trees and shrubs growing over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 341 Kauai PTBG 6/1/1990
104 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kalalau Valley, back of side stream with waterfall and dripping cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 10365 Kauai PTBG 6/13/1989
105 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waioli Valley, in back of valley in westside gulches, in waterfall at back of gulch. Riparian shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 13582 Kauai PTBG 5/19/1993
106 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve; Wahiawa Mtns, windward crest of ridge between Hulua and Kahili; stunted vegetation on sheer rock face. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 4403 Kauai PTBG 1/29/1991
107 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Limahuli Valley; upper valley above falls. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2717 Kauai PTBG 8/18/1993
108 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kalalau, up main stream to large waterfall walls at 1370 ft. Basalt walls, adjacent to Diospyros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 10913 Kauai PTBG 8/15/2004
109 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Pohakuao; hanging valley between Kalalau and Hanakoa. Elev. 400-600 m. Metrosideros-Diospyros lowland mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1776 Kauai PTBG 4/2/1992
110 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Head of Hanakoa Valley, face of waterfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 24966 Kauai PTBG 1/3/1953
111 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koaie Canyon, upper Canyon,by waterfall 300 ft. above stream, north facing slope. Metrosideros forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 14366 Kauai PTBG 8/31/1994
112 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanakapiai valley, Na Pali coast, on west side of Hanakapiai falls near base of cliff Metrosideros - Dicranopteris linearis wet shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 22872 Kauai PTBG 5/18/2012
113 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Area called "The Blue Hole" or "The Crater", headwaters of N. fork of Wailua river, just N. of Mt. Kawaikini and SE. of Mt. Waialeale. Deep, narrow valley surrounded by vertical cliffs 600-700 m high laced with waterfalls; alt. 600-700 m. undisturbed low wet forest of small, stunted trees & shrubs (Metrosideros, Bobea, Perrottetia, etc.), with ground cover of pteridophytes, Gunnera, Cyrtandra, & Cyanea, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 6569 Kauai PTBG 6/13/1990
114 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller N Fork of Wailua River trail to “Blue Hole” and base of Mt. Waialeale, side gulch to the NE side of the first (double) falls that one must go around. Along the most Westerly stream branch, growing below falls. On wet talus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2402 Kauai PTBG 9/26/2010
115 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Headwaters of the north fork of the Wailua river, "Blue Hole",base of Mt. Waialeale, mossy walls, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16422 Kauai PTBG 12/10/1998
116 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa Mts.,Kapalaoa, waterfall on slopes of ridge between Wahiawa and Hanapepe Valley. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris linearis lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 15607 Kauai PTBG 10/4/1996
117 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Head of Hanakoa Valley. Face of waterfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 24966 Kauai PTBG 1/3/1953
118 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali Coast, Hono o Na Pali N.A.R.,Waiahuakua valley, back of valley by main waterfall,on face of falls east of main falls. Downstream first valley off east of main strm. Alien vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 13264 Kauai PTBG 1/1/2024
119 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa mts., south of Kapalaoa, below and along west ridge. Metrosideros wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7472 Kauai PTBG 9/8/1998
120 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Headwaters of the N fork of Wailua River, area called "The Blue Hole" or "The Crater", just E of Mt. Waialeale and Kawaikini; deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs ca 1000 m high laced with waterfalls. Elev. 680-700 m. low primary vegetation of small, stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes, and Gunnera over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5347 Kauai PTBG 7/23/1987
121 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha valley, Hinalele falls area, in open grassy area landing zone near falls Riparian PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 24354 Kauai PTBG 2/10/2015
122 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waihanau, hike up lower valley drainage from Kalaupapa, side gulch on east side of valley. non-native lowland forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11104 Molokai PTBG 1/25/2005
123 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali Coast State Park, Survey Transect 4, Sta. 6.0, on both sides of Hanakoa Falls. Steep slopes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 10350 Kauai PTBG 6/6/1989
124 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve; Iliiliula drainage; south of Kamanu & Kalalea; waterfalls w/ saturated basalt walls. Elev. 1800- 2050 ft. Metrosideros Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3592 Kauai PTBG 9/26/1994
125 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lumahai, eastern ridge just above falls. Metrosideros lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8118 Kauai PTBG 1/6/2000
126 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanakoa Valley, end of main trail, adjacent to Aleurites non-native forest associated with relic mesic Diospyros sandwicensis and Psydrax odorata, dominated by alien vegetation. Waterfall and plunge-pool, riparian vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 12965 Kauai PTBG 5/7/2008
127 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa; Kapalaoa peak. Elev. 3000-3050 ft. windswept ridge bordered w/ Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 840 Kauai PTBG 5/15/1991
128 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha Valley, back of valley, on left (N side) fork (not Hinalele side) at very back of valley, subgulches and near falls; on waterfall faces and cliffs; Machaerina angustifolia lowland wet cliff shrubland with Pipturus albidus, Metrosideros, Isachne pallens, Bidens forbesii, Ageratum conyzoides, and Thelypteris. Elev. 2500 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 13290 Kauai PTBG 1/29/1993
129 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali Kona State Park; Hanakapiai Valley, around base of Hanakapiai Falls. Elev. 244- 274m herbaceous vegetation dominated by ferns on wet, seeping rock faces and talus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 9629 Kauai PTBG 5/10/2007
130 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koaie headwaters near Koaie camp. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris mixed wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 18126 Kauai PTBG 3/7/2019
131 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller N Fork of Wailua River trail to “Blue Hole” and base of Mt. Waialeale at the backwall. Machaerina angustifolia Lowland Wet Shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1922 Kauai PTBG 2/11/2009
132 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waioli valley, slopes of Namolokama, far back of valley, In hanging valleys reached by helicopter , to east of main Namolokama waterfall. Metrosideros- Cheirodendron lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 13254 Kauai PTBG 1/21/1993
133 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Pohakuao; hanging valley between Kalalau and Hanakoa. Elev. 400-600 m. Metrosideros-Diospyros lowland mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1777 Kauai PTBG 4/2/1992
134 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waioli; hanging valley w/ main falls. Elev. 710-775 m. Metrosideros- Cheirodendron Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2131 Kauai PTBG 11/19/1992
135 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve, border of Kawaihau and Lihue distr.; E of Waialeale summit just under the Pali of Waialeale ("Blue Hole"), north side; ca. 1850-2100 ft.; very wet, +/- open area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Michael Kiehn MK-900823-1/6 Kauai PTBG 8/23/1990
136 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waioli Valley, N. face of Namolokama Mt., hanging valley above main waterfall, 740-820 m elev. Damage from Hurricane Iniki light to moderate. [Transect 2.] Lowland wet forest and shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 7288 Kauai PTBG 11/19/1992
137 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa Mtns. On sheer rock face on windward side of Mt. Kahili. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1121 Kauai PTBG 6/7/1985
138 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Blue Hole. Wet,open, vegetation among rock fall zone at base of back wall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 733 Kauai PTBG 2/11/2009
139 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Limahuli valley, lower valley on east side of stream, west facing waterfalls and streams, on valley walls near Stepping Stone Falls. Riparian vegetation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 17011 Kauai PTBG 3/22/2000
140 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha, upper northeastern fork. Closed Metrosideros lowland wet forest, 8-12 m canopy, surrounded by steep valley walls with Dicranopteris and mixed shrubs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15927 Kauai PTBG 4/23/2014
141 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waiahi drainage, North of Kapalaoa, East facing slopes below ridgeline between Kapalaoa and Kawaikini Metrosideros polymorpha- Dicranopteris linearis wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23769 Kauai PTBG 12/4/2013
142 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Ridge and slopes running south of Kawaikini. Dubautia-Sadleria shrubland-fernland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16190 Kauai PTBG 1/7/2015
143 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve; Iliiliula drainage; south of Kamanu & Kalalea; waterfalls w/ saturated basalt walls. Elev. 1800- 2050 ft. Metrosideros Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3607 Kauai PTBG 9/26/1994
144 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kahili mountain region. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris lowland to montane wet habitat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16385 Kauai PTBG 3/27/2015
145 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller headwaters of the n. fork of wailua river, area called the blue hole or the crater, just e. of mt. waialele & kawaikini. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, j. plews, k. wood & m. doyle 5347 Kauai US 7/23/1987
146 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller na pali coast, back of hanakapiai valley side of main falls, on cliff sides west side of falls pool PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & d. bender 17783 Kauai US 12/5/2001
147 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waiahi Drainage, North of Kapalaoa, east facing slopes below ridgeline between Kapalaoa and Kawaikini. Wet forest, on waterfall face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Wood, K. R.; Kirkpatrick, M. 23756 Kauai US 11/25/2013
148 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district, hanalei valley, headwaters of hanalei stream, twin falls area, hanging valley Riparian vegetation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman & w. kishida 24786 Kauai US 1/7/2016
149 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller NaPali Coast, Waiahuakua Valley, ca. 0.75 mi above trail at the very end of the canyon on the main stream at the extreme base... PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hodel, D. R. 105 Kauai US 9/28/1975
150 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali Coast, Hono o Na Pali N.A.R., Waihuakua Valley, back of valley by main waterfall, on face of falls E of main falls, d... PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Flynn, T. W. 13264 Kauai US 1/24/1993
151 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Gulch of Halawa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hillebrand, W. s.n. Molokai US 2/10/1905
152 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District, Hanakapiai Valley, Na Pali coast, on west side of Hanakapiai Falls near base of cliff Wet shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN S. P. Perlman 22872 Kauai US 5/18/2012
153 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lumahai, eastern ridge just above falls. Lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Query, M. 8118 Kauai US 1/6/2000
154 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lumahai, eastern ridge just above falls. Lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & M. Query 8118 Kauai US 1/6/2000
155 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihu'e Dist. hdwtrs. of the N fork of Wailua Riv. area called the Blue Hole or The Crater, E of Mt Wai'ale'ale & Kawaikini PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W. L.; Lorence, D. H.; Flynn, T. W.; Wood, K. 6350 Kauai US 6/13/1990
156 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller along the hanapepe river, near the falls. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2440 Oahu US 1895-07-02
157 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wailau valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 530 mo. Molokai US
158 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller na pali coast, hono o na pali n.a.r., waihuakua valley, back of valley by main waterfall, on face of falls e of main falls, d... PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & t. w. flynn 13264 Kauai US 1/24/1993
159 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller napali coast, waiahuakua valley, ca. 0.75 mi above trail at the very end of the canyon on the main stream at the extreme base... PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. hodel 105 Kauai US 9/28/1975
160 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller lihu'e dist. hdwtrs. of the n fork of wailua riv. area called the blue hole or the crater, e of mt wai'ale'ale & kawaikini PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, d. h. lorence, t. w. flynn & k. wood 6350 Kauai US 6/13/1990
161 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kauai, hanalei. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 569 Kauai US
162 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller gulch of halawa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. b. hillebrand s.n. Molokai US 1868-08-08
163 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wainiha, below pali ele'ele, narrow carved drainage strewn with boulders, to n of ele'ele. Diverse montane mesic precipitous slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, j. wichman & s. p. perlman 7299 Kauai US 4/29/1998
164 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller napali coast, hoolulu stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. christensen 63 Maui US 9/25/1976
165 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Along the Hanapepe River, near the falls. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A. A. 2440 Kauai US 1895-00-00
166 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha, below Pali Ele'ele, narrow carved drainage strewn with boulders, to N of Ele'ele. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Wichman, J.; Perlman, S. P. 7299 Kauai US 4/29/1998
167 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Boundary of Lihue and Kawaihau Dists.; The Blue Hole; Hdwtrs. of N Fk. of Wailua Riv., N of Mt Kawaikini, SE of Mt Waialeale PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Wood, S.; Doyle, M. 111 Kauai US 8/10/1988
168 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali coast, back of Hanakapiai valley side of main falls, on cliff sides west side of falls pool PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Bender, D. 17783 Kauai US 12/5/2001
169 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kalalau valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, b. hobdy & s. gon 10365 Kauai US 6/13/1989
170 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District, Hanalei valley, headwaters of Hanalei Stream, twin falls area, hanging valley Riparian vegetation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood, S. P. Perlman & W. Kishida 24786 Kauai US 1/7/2016
171 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District, Hanakapiai Valley, Na Pali coast, on west side of Hanakapiai Falls near base of cliff Wet shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P. 22872 Kauai US 5/18/2012
172 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district, hanakapiai valley, na pali coast, on west side of hanakapiai falls near base of cliff Wet shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman 22872 Kauai US 5/18/2012
173 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District, Waioli Valley, N face of Namolokama Mt., hanging valley above main waterfall, Transect 2 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Perlman, S. P.; Wood, K. 7288 Kauai US 11/19/1992
174 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kalalau Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Hobdy, B.; Gon, S. 10365 Kauai US 6/13/1989
175 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller waiahi drainage, north of kapalaoa, east facing slopes below ridgeline between kapalaoa and kawaikini. Wet forest, on waterfall face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, k. r. wood & m. kirkpatrick 23756 Kauai US 11/25/2013
176 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district; pohakuao; hanging valley between kalalau and hanakoa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman & j. lau 1777 Kauai US 4/2/1992
177 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district, waioli valley, n face of namolokama mt., hanging valley above main waterfall, transect 2 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, s. p. perlman & k. wood 7288 Hawaii US 11/19/1992
178 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Napali Coast, Hoolulu Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 63 Kauai US 9/25/1976
179 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller lumahai, eastern ridge just above falls. Lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & m. query 8118 Kauai US 1/6/2000
180 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District, Hanalei valley, headwaters of Hanalei Stream, twin falls area, hanging valley Riparian vegetation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P.; Kishida, W. 24786 Kauai US 1/7/2016
181 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha, upper northeastern fork. Closed Metrosideros forest, 8-12 m canopy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 13264 Kauai PTBG 9/10/2008
182 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wailau valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 530.mo Molokai BISH 9/1/1912
183 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District. Wainiha valley, South fork at back of valley near Hinalele falls. in stream Riparian area. W/Pipturus, Machaerina angustifolia, Sadleria cyathioides, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Cyrtandra wainihaensis, Boehmeria grandis, Metrosideros, Bidens, Lipochaeta connata var acris, Dubautia plantaginea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 24026 Kauai BISH 7/8/2014
184 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District. Hanalei valley, head waters of Hanalei stream, Twin fall area. hanging valley Riparian veg Metrosideros- Sadleria Cyanea fissa, Urera glabra, Freycinetia, Dubautia knudsenii, Cibotium, Touchardia, Pipturus, Machaerina angustifolia, Sadleria cyathioides, Perrottetia sandswicensis, Cyrtandra wainihaensis, Australian PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 24786 Kauai BISH 1/7/2016
185 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Headwaters of the N. fork of Wailua River, area called The Blue Hole or The Crater, just E. of Mt. Waialele & Kawaikini. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Plews, J. H.; Wood, K.; Doyle, M. 5347 Kauai US 7/23/1987
186 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Wagner, W.L. Collector Number: 9186 Kauai BISH 3/16/2004
187 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waiahi Drainage, North of Kapalaoa, east facing slopes below ridgeline between Kapalaoa and Kawaikini. Wet forest, on waterfall face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN S. P. Perlman, K. R. Wood & M. Kirkpatrick 23756 Kauai US 11/25/2013
188 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Head of Hanakoa Valley. Face of waterfall PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24966 Kauai US 1/3/1953
189 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9186 Kauai BISH 3/16/2004
190 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha, below Pali Ele'ele, narrow carved drainage strewn with boulders, to north of Ele'ele. relic Metrosideros-Acacia-Dicranopteris lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7299 Kauai PTBG 4/29/1998
191 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller upper wahiawa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1622.o Oahu BISH 12/17/1910
192 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha valley, South fork at back of valley near Hinalele falls, in stream Riparian area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 24026 Kauai PTBG 7/8/2014
193 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali Coast State Park, Survey Transect 4, Sta. 6.0, on both sides of Hanakoa Falls. steep slopes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 10350 Kauai PTBG 6/6/1989
194 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koloa; Lawai Valley, NTBG, pump 6, nursery PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. 155 Kauai BISH 4/3/2003
195 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali coast, Hoolulu Valley, first gulch W from W side (Waiahuakua side) above Kalalau Trail, dripping waterfall in main gulch Dripping waterfall in main gulch above Pritchardia napaliensis. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 459 Kauai BISH 6/17/1979
196 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lydgate, J.M. 149 Kauai BISH
197 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wailau Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 530.Mo Molokai BISH 9/1/1912
198 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kalalau Valley near the back on cliff face Growing from a wet ledge on a wet cliff face. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1800 Kauai BISH 8/20/1983
199 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Upper Wahiawa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1622.O Oahu BISH 12/17/1910
200 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lydgate, j.m. collector number: 13 Maui BISH
201 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanakapiai Falls Cliff face. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 216 Kauai BISH 4/13/1971
202 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kaholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lydgate, j.m. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH
203 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wahiawa mts. windward side of mt. kahili On sheer rock race on windward side. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1121 Kauai BISH 6/7/1985
204 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue District. Waiahi drainage, North of Kapalaoa On waterfall face. East facing slopes below ridgeline between Kapalaoa and Kawaikini Metrosideros polymorpha-Dicranopteris linearis wet forest W/Antidesma platyphylla, Ilex anomala, Polyscias waialeale, Scaevola gaudichaudiana, Bobea brevipes, Psychotria mariniana, Cyanea kahiliensis weeds; Psidium cattleianum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23756 Kauai BISH 11/25/2013
205 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 569 p.p. Kauai BISH 2/6/1905
206 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District. Na Pali Kona State Park; Hanakapiai Valley, around base of Hanakapiai Falls Herbaceous vegetation dominated by ferns on wet, seeping rock faces and talus, with Thelypteris cyatheoides, Selaginella arbuscula, invasive aliens including Adiantum raddianum, Blechnum appendiculatum, Thelypteris dentata, Ageratina and Erigeron. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 9629 Kauai BISH 5/10/2007
207 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Haena, Hanakoa Valley, end of main trail seeping walls adjacent to rushing waterfall; Kadua cookiana, K. elatior, Poa mannii, Plantago princeps, Deparia cataracticola, Isachne pallens, Asplenium unilaterale, Lipochaeta connata, Selaginella arbuscula, Eragrostis variabilis, Carex meyenii, Machaerina angustifolia, Sphenomeris chinensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 12965 Kauai BISH 5/7/2008
208 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A.; Molokai; Hawaii; Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Brigham, W.T. 569 p.p. Molokai BISH 2/6/1905
209 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kaluaaha valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 366.mo Maui BISH 8/8/1912
210 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller In lacunis Nahiku PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 368 Maui BISH 9/1/1909
211 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koaie stream, Kokee plateau, on ledges just above stream Ledge above stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Medeiros, A.C. 498 Kauai BISH 8/30/1983
212 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Below Kamanu Ridge, headwaters of Waikoko, S of Wailua's N fork and above Wailua ditch. Metrosideros wet forest with wet diff communities. W/ Cheirodendron, Pipturus spp., Dubautia, Cyrtandra, Kadua centranthoides, K. elatior, K. foggiana, Psychotria, Melicope, Machaerina, Isachne, with ferns of Microlepia, Asplenium, Christella, Deparia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 12776 Kauai BISH 1/12/2008
213 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller lihue dist. headwaters of the n fork of wailua river area called "the blue hole" or "the crater", just e of mt. waialeale and kawaikini Deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs ca 1000 m high laced with waterfalls, low primary vegetation of small stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes and Gunnera over saturated rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. lorence, d.; flynn, t.; wood, k. collector number: 6350 Kauai BISH 6/13/1990
214 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue Dist. headwaters of the N fork of Wailua River area called "The Blue Hole" or "The Crater", just E of Mt. Waialeale and Kawaikini Deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs ca 1000 m high laced with waterfalls, low primary vegetation of small stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes and Gunnera over saturated rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 6350 Kauai BISH 6/13/1990
215 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanapepe falls PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 3730 Kauai BISH 12/1/1909
216 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller boundary of lihue and kawaihau dists.; the blue hole; hdwtrs. of n fk. of wailua riv., n of mt kawaikini, se of mt waialeale Wet forest, sleep slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. wood & m. doyle 111 Oahu BISH 8/10/1988
217 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue District. Iliilula, draiage below Kawaikini. Metrosideros polymorpha wet cliff Machaerina angustifolia, Kadua elatior, Kadua centranthoides, Erigeron Karvinskianus, Cyathea cooperi weeds: Psidium cattleianum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23578 Kauai BISH 6/27/2013
218 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller blue hole rock fall at base of back wall; Sadleria, Bidens, Hedyotis elatior, Cyrtandra, Pipturus ruber PRESERVED_SPECIMEN trauernicht, c. tangalin, n. collector number: 733 Kauai BISH 2/11/2009
219 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Boundary of Lihue and Kawaihau Districts; Area called "The Blue Hole"; Headwaters of N Fork of Wailua River, just N of Mt Kawaikini, SE of Mt Waialeala Deep narrow valley surrounded by vertical cliffs laced with waterfalls; Low undisturbed wet forest of small, stunted trees and shrubs. (Metrosideros, Bobea, Perrottetia, etx.) with ground cover of Pteridophytes, Gunnera, Cyrtandra, and Cyanea, growing over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 341 Kauai BISH 6/1/1990
220 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller boundary of lihue and kawaihau districts; area called "the blue hole"; headwaters of n fork of wailua river, just n of mt kawaikini, se of mt waialeala coral plain, waste land PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s.; wood, k.; darwin, s. collector number: 0341 Oahu BISH 6/1/1990
221 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Western branch of Mapulehu Valley Growing within streambed partly submerged. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 11728 Molokai BISH 7/20/1928
222 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanapepe Falls PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie, A. 3730 Kauai BISH 12/1/1909
223 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa Mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 228.K Kauai BISH 8/1/1909
224 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller N fork of Wailua River trail to "Blue Hole" and base of Mt. Waialeale, side gulch to the NE side of the first (double) falls that one must go around. Along the most Weserly stream branch Growing on wet talus below falls. Small patch. Next to large patch of Kadua XXXXX, Metrosideros, Machaerina, Pipturus, Pluchea, ferns, mosses, lichens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 2402 Kauai BISH 9/26/2010
225 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller pelekunu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 571.mo Molokai BISH 9/1/1912
226 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller [hawaiian islands; u.s.a.; molokai; hawaii; maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN brigham, w.t. collector number: 569 p.p. Molokai BISH 1864-01-01
227 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller n fork of wailua river trail to "blue hole" and base of mt. waialeale, side gulch to the ne side of the first (double) falls that one must go around. along the most weserly stream branch Growing on wet talus below falls. Small patch. Next to large patch of Kadua XXXXX, Metrosideros, Machaerina, Pipturus, Pluchea, ferns, mosses, lichens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tangalin, n. stone, f. collector number: 2402 Kauai BISH 9/26/2010
228 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 569 p.p. Kauai BISH 1864-01-01
229 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 569 p.p. Lanai BISH 1864-01-01
230 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha, upper NE fork Closed Metrosideros forest, 8-12 m canopy. Understory dominated by Antidesma w/ mixed wet associates, Syzygium, Broussaisia, Perrottetia, Cyrtandra spp, Psychotria spp, Dubautia spp, Labordia spp, Coprosma waimeae, Cheirodendron spp, Tetraplasandra PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 13264 Kauai BISH 9/10/2008
231 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller koloa; lawai valley, ntbg, pump 6, nursery PRESERVED_SPECIMEN dunn, l. collector number: 155 Kauai BISH 4/3/2003
232 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hii valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lydgate, j.m. collector number: s.n. French Frigate Shoals BISH
233 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Pelekunu Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 571.Mo Molokai BISH 9/1/1912
234 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller boundary of lihue and kawaihau districts. n fork of wailua river trail to "blue hole" and base of mt. waialeale at the backwell Machaerina angustifolia Lowland Wet Shrubland associated w/ Touchardia, Cyrtandra heinrichii, Peperomia, Pilea, Bidens, Plantago princeps, Hedyotis elatior, Metrosideros, Pipturus, Sadleria, Gunnera, Hedyotis fluviatilis, Perrottetia, Lysimachia, Athyrium sandwichianum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN tangalin, n. et al. collector number: 1922 Kauai BISH 2/11/2009
235 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district. na pali kona state park; hanakapiai valley, around base of hanakapiai falls Herbaceous vegetation dominated by ferns on wet, seeping rock faces and talus, with Thelypteris cyatheoides, Selaginella arbuscula, invasive aliens including Adiantum raddianum, Blechnum appendiculatum, Thelypteris dentata, Ageratina and Erigeron. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 9629 Kauai BISH 5/10/2007
236 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller below kamanu ridge, headwaters of waikoko, s of wailua's n fork and above wailua ditch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 12776 Oahu BISH 1/12/2008
237 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller haena, hanakoa valley, end of main trail seeping walls adjacent to rushing waterfall; Kadua cookiana, K. elatior, Poa mannii, Plantago princeps, Deparia cataracticola, Isachne pallens, Asplenium unilaterale, Lipochaeta connata, Selaginella arbuscula, Eragrostis variabilis, Carex meyenii, Machaerina angustifolia, Sphenomeris chinensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m.; sear, d. collector number: 12965 Kauai BISH 5/7/2008
238 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kaluaaha Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 366.Mo Molokai BISH 8/1/1912
239 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Limahuli Valley, main stream bed. At Stepping Stones Falls In stream bed, on wet rock near stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 460 Kauai BISH 6/17/1979
240 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller unknown PreservedSpecimen Mann, H. Brigham, W.T. Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
241 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller unknown Dripping waterfall in main gulch above Pritchardia napaliensis. PreservedSpecimen Perlman, S. Collector Number: 459 BISH Specimen 6/17/1979
242 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koaie headwaters near koaie camp. Metrosideros-Cheirodentron-Dicronopteris mixed wet forest w/ Melicope clusiifolia, Coprosma kauensis, Polyscias waialealae, Broussaisia arguta, Vaccinium calycinum, V. dentatum, Syzygium sandwicensis, Astelia argyrocoma, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Smilax mel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 18126 Kauai BISH 3/7/2019
243 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller headwaters of the n fork of wailua river, area called "the blue hole" or "the crater", just e of mt waialeale and kawaikini PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. plews, j.h.r.; wood, k.r; doyle, m. collector number: 5348 Hawaii BISH 7/23/1987
244 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district; hanakapiai valley, na pali coast, on east side of hanakapiai falls near base of cliff Metrosideros-Dicranopteris linearis wet shrubland. With Boehmeria grandis, Eragrostis variabilis, Machaerina angustifolia, Pipturus, Blechnum occidentale, Kalanchoe pinnata, Hedychium gardnerianum, Psidium guajava, Ageratina riparia, Pluchea carolinen PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 22872 Kauai BISH 5/18/2012
245 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Napali Coast, Hoolulu Streams, on creast and face of waterfall On crest and face of waterfall where always damp, and in wet weather completely inundated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 63 Kauai BISH 9/25/1976
246 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei district; Hanakapiai valley, Na Pali coast, on east side of Hanakapiai falls near base of cliff Metrosideros-Dicranopteris linearis wet shrubland. With Boehmeria grandis, Eragrostis variabilis, Machaerina angustifolia, Pipturus, Blechnum occidentale, Kalanchoe pinnata, Hedychium gardnerianum, Psidium guajava, Ageratina riparia, Pluchea carolinen PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 22872 Kauai BISH 5/18/2012
247 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kalalau; back of valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. perlman, s.; gon, s. collector number: 3054 Hawaii BISH 6/13/1989
248 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Along the Hanapepe River, near the falls PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2440 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
249 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Blue Hole rock fall at base of back wall; Sadleria, Bidens, Hedyotis elatior, Cyrtandra, Pipturus ruber PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. Tangalin, N. Collector Number: 733 Kauai BISH 2/11/2009
250 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller napali coast, hoolulu streams, on creast and face of waterfall On crest and face of waterfall where always damp, and in wet weather completely inundated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 63 Kauai BISH 9/25/1976
251 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller western branch of mapulehu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 11728 Kauai BISH 7/20/1928
252 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koloa; Lawai Valley, NTBG, pump 6, nursery PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. Collector Number: 155 Kauai BISH 4/3/2003
253 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Mt. Kahili, on Sw side of ridge above the microwave relay station On dripping cliff face on the SW side of ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2494 Kauai BISH 6/22/1972
254 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kalalau valley near the back on cliff face Growing from a wet ledge on a wet cliff face. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1800 Kauai BISH 8/20/1983
255 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Headwaters of the N fork of Wailua River, area called "The Blue Hole" or "The Crater", just E of Mt Waialeale and Kawaikini In deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs 1000 meters high laced with waterfalls; low primary vegetation of small, stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes, and Gunnera over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5347 Kauai BISH 7/23/1987
256 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Mapulehu Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 11729 Molokai BISH 7/31/1928
257 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller koloa, ntbg, lawai, mcbryde, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. wagner, w.l. collector number: 9186 Kauai BISH 3/16/2004
258 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller limahuli valley, main stream bed. at stepping stones falls In stream bed, on wet rock near stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 460 Kauai BISH 6/17/1979
259 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller mapulehu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. nitta, k. collector number: 11729 Molokai BISH 7/31/1928
260 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller in lacunis nahiku PRESERVED_SPECIMEN faurie, a. collector number: 368 Molokai BISH 9/1/1909
261 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Blue Hole rock fall at base of back wall; Sadleria, Bidens, Hedyotis elatior, Cyrtandra, Pipturus ruber PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. 733 Kauai BISH 2/11/2009
262 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Olokele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lydgate, J.M. 13 Kauai BISH
263 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller along the hanapepe river, near the falls Along powerline trail in open metrosideros scrub with Coprosma ernodeoides, C. montana, and other Vacciniums. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2440 Hawaii BISH 1895-06-24
264 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa Mts. Windward side of Mt. Kahili On sheer rock race on windward side. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1121 Kauai BISH 6/7/1985
265 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District. Na Pali Kona State Park; Hanakapiai Valley, around base of Hanakapiai Falls Herbaceous vegetation dominated by ferns on wet, seeping rock faces and talus, with Thelypteris cyatheoides, Selaginella arbuscula, invasive aliens including Adiantum raddianum, Blechnum appendiculatum, Thelypteris dentata, Ageratina and Erigeron. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9629 Kauai BISH 5/10/2007
266 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller mt. kahili, on sw side of ridge above the microwave relay station On dripping cliff face on the SW side of ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. gagne, w.; howarth, f. collector number: 2494 Kauai BISH 6/22/1972
267 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wahiawa mts PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 228.k Kauai BISH 8/8/1909
268 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Headwaters of the N fork of Wailua River, area called "The Blue Hole" or "The Crater", just E of Mt Waialeale and Kawaikini In deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs 1000 meters high laced with waterfalls; low primary vegetation of small, stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes, and Gunnera over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5348 Kauai BISH 7/23/1987
269 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kalalau; back of valley Wet cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 3054 Kauai BISH 6/13/1989
270 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller headwaters of the n fork of wailua river, area called "the blue hole" or "the crater", just e of mt waialeale and kawaikini In deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs 1000 meters high laced with waterfalls; low primary vegetation of small, stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes, and Gunnera over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. plews, j.h.r.; wood, k.r; doyle, m. collector number: 5347 Kauai BISH 7/23/1987
271 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanakapiai falls Cliff face. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 216 Kauai BISH 4/13/1971
272 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wainiha, upper ne fork Closed Metrosideros forest, 8-12 m canopy. Understory dominated by Antidesma w/ mixed wet associates, Syzygium, Broussaisia, Perrottetia, Cyrtandra spp, Psychotria spp, Dubautia spp, Labordia spp, Coprosma waimeae, Cheirodendron spp, Tetraplasandra PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 13264 Kauai BISH 9/10/2008
273 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller koaie stream, kokee plateau, on ledges just above stream Ledge above stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN medeiros, a.c. collector number: 498 Kauai BISH 8/30/1983
274 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Boundary of Lihue and Kawaihau Districts. N Fork of Wailua River trail to "Blue Hole" and base of Mt. Waialeale at the backwell Machaerina angustifolia Lowland Wet Shrubland associated w/ Touchardia, Cyrtandra heinrichii, Peperomia, Pilea, Bidens, Plantago princeps, Hedyotis elatior, Metrosideros, Pipturus, Sadleria, Gunnera, Hedyotis fluviatilis, Perrottetia, Lysimachia, Athyrium sandwichianum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 1922 Kauai BISH 2/11/2009
275 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller PRESERVED_SPECIMEN urbain jean faurie; b.1847; d.1915; faurie 368 A 9/9/1909
276 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 569 GH
277 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller sandwich islands, oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilkes expedition GH
278 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei valley, head waters of Hanalei stream, Twin falls area, hanging valley Riparian veg Metrosideros- Sadleria PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 24786 Kauai PTBG 1/7/2016
279 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanakapiai Valley; side gulch to E of Hanakapiai Falls; SE facing sheer cliffs above Hibisicus population. lowland mixed mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 388 Kauai PTBG 7/3/1990
280 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Limahuli Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1456 Kauai PTBG 12/17/1985
281 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Area called "The Blue Hole"; Headwaters of N.Fork of Wailua River, just N. of Mt. Kawaikini, and S.E. of Mt. Waialeale. Deep, narrow valley surrounded by vertical cliffs laced with waterfalls; Alt. 600-700 m. Low undisturbed wet forest of small, stunted trees and shrubs, growing over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 111 Kauai PTBG 8/10/1988
282 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waiahi drainage, North of Kapalaoa, East facing slopes below ridgeline between Kapalaoa and Kawaikini Metrosideros polymorpha- Dicranopteris linearis wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23756 Kauai PTBG 11/25/2013
283 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kapalaoa, Wahiawa drainages, in steep gulch off Kapalaoa. In Metrosideros- Dicranopteris linearis wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 19459 Kauai PTBG 2/24/2005
284 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Mt Kahili, above TV relay. Metrosideros forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18749 Kauai PTBG 1/7/2004
285 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Below Kamanu Ridge, headwaters of Waikoko, south of Wailua's north fork and above Wailua ditch.\nUTM: 0450/// - 2438/// Metrosideros wet forest with wet cliff communities. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 12778 Kauai PTBG 1/12/2008
286 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali coast, back of Hanakapiai valley side of main falls, on cliff sides west side of falls pool, in drip zone. 22 deg. 13.068'N & 159 deg. 35.211'W PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 17783 Kauai PTBG 12/5/2001
287 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa headwaters, SE below Kapalaoa. Open wind-swept shrubland ridges dissected by drainages, and steep bogs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 14448 Kauai PTBG 12/22/2010
288 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller ridge just south below Kawaikini, Iliiliula headwaters Dubautia-Sadleria shrubland/fernland, high wind summit slopes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15454 Kauai PTBG 4/3/2013
289 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa Mts., Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve, below Kapalaoa Peak, off a spur in the middle of the basin forming a bowl with the Hanapepe dividing ridge to the SW. In stream and semi-dry waterfall. Montane Wet Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2885 Kauai PTBG 10/26/2011
290 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Iliiliula valley, back of valley below Kawaikini, base of waterfall. Riparian natural community PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 14418 Kauai PTBG 9/26/1994
291 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali coast, Hanakoa valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 6316 Kauai PTBG 5/24/1997
292 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waioli; back of valley above mist falls in isolated hanging valley. Elev. 2370-2700 ft. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2295 Kauai PTBG 1/21/1993
293 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Limahuli valley,back of lower valley, in waterfall. Riparian vegetation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 15568 Kauai PTBG 9/18/1996
294 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Iliiliula, drainage below Kawaikini Metrosideros polymorpha wet cliff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23578 Kauai PTBG 6/27/2013
295 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. Wawra 2010 NY
296 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. Mann Jr. 569 NY
297 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller head of hanakoa valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 24966 PH 1/3/1953
298 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Area called "The Blue Hole"; Headwaters of N.Fork of Wailua River, just N. of Mt. Kawaikini, and S.E. of Mt. Waialeale. Deep, narrow valley surrounded by vertical cliffs laced with waterfalls. Alt.600-700 m. Low undisturbed wet forest of small, stunted trees and shrubs growing over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 341 Kauai PTBG 6/1/1990
299 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kalalau Valley, back of side stream with waterfall and dripping cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 10365 Kauai PTBG 6/13/1989
300 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waioli Valley, in back of valley in westside gulches, in waterfall at back of gulch. Riparian shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 13582 Kauai PTBG 5/19/1993
301 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve; Wahiawa Mtns, windward crest of ridge between Hulua and Kahili; stunted vegetation on sheer rock face. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 4403 Kauai PTBG 1/29/1991
302 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Limahuli Valley; upper valley above falls. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2717 Kauai PTBG 8/18/1993
303 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kalalau, up main stream to large waterfall walls at 1370 ft. Basalt walls, adjacent to Diospyros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 10913 Kauai PTBG 8/15/2004
304 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Pohakuao; hanging valley between Kalalau and Hanakoa. Elev. 400-600 m. Metrosideros-Diospyros lowland mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1776 Kauai PTBG 4/2/1992
305 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Head of Hanakoa Valley, face of waterfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 24966 Kauai PTBG 1/3/1953
306 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koaie Canyon, upper Canyon,by waterfall 300 ft. above stream, north facing slope. Metrosideros forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 14366 Kauai PTBG 8/31/1994
307 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanakapiai valley, Na Pali coast, on west side of Hanakapiai falls near base of cliff Metrosideros - Dicranopteris linearis wet shrubland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 22872 Kauai PTBG 5/18/2012
308 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Area called "The Blue Hole" or "The Crater", headwaters of N. fork of Wailua river, just N. of Mt. Kawaikini and SE. of Mt. Waialeale. Deep, narrow valley surrounded by vertical cliffs 600-700 m high laced with waterfalls; alt. 600-700 m. undisturbed low wet forest of small, stunted trees & shrubs (Metrosideros, Bobea, Perrottetia, etc.), with ground cover of pteridophytes, Gunnera, Cyrtandra, & Cyanea, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 6569 Kauai PTBG 6/13/1990
309 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller N Fork of Wailua River trail to “Blue Hole” and base of Mt. Waialeale, side gulch to the NE side of the first (double) falls that one must go around. Along the most Westerly stream branch, growing below falls. On wet talus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2402 Kauai PTBG 9/26/2010
310 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Headwaters of the north fork of the Wailua river, "Blue Hole",base of Mt. Waialeale, mossy walls, PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16422 Kauai PTBG 12/10/1998
311 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa Mts.,Kapalaoa, waterfall on slopes of ridge between Wahiawa and Hanapepe Valley. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris linearis lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 15607 Kauai PTBG 10/4/1996
312 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Head of Hanakoa Valley. Face of waterfall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 24966 Kauai PTBG 1/3/1953
313 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali Coast, Hono o Na Pali N.A.R.,Waiahuakua valley, back of valley by main waterfall,on face of falls east of main falls. Downstream first valley off east of main strm. Alien vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 13264 Kauai PTBG 1/1/2024
314 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa mts., south of Kapalaoa, below and along west ridge. Metrosideros wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7472 Kauai PTBG 9/8/1998
315 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Headwaters of the N fork of Wailua River, area called "The Blue Hole" or "The Crater", just E of Mt. Waialeale and Kawaikini; deep valley surrounded by steep cliffs ca 1000 m high laced with waterfalls. Elev. 680-700 m. low primary vegetation of small, stunted trees 1-2 m tall, numerous pteridophytes, and Gunnera over saturated, rocky ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5347 Kauai PTBG 7/23/1987
316 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha valley, Hinalele falls area, in open grassy area landing zone near falls Riparian PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 24354 Kauai PTBG 2/10/2015
317 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waihanau, hike up lower valley drainage from Kalaupapa, side gulch on east side of valley. non-native lowland forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11104 Molokai PTBG 1/25/2005
318 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali Coast State Park, Survey Transect 4, Sta. 6.0, on both sides of Hanakoa Falls. Steep slopes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 10350 Kauai PTBG 6/6/1989
319 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve; Iliiliula drainage; south of Kamanu & Kalalea; waterfalls w/ saturated basalt walls. Elev. 1800- 2050 ft. Metrosideros Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3592 Kauai PTBG 9/26/1994
320 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lumahai, eastern ridge just above falls. Metrosideros lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8118 Kauai PTBG 1/6/2000
321 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanakoa Valley, end of main trail, adjacent to Aleurites non-native forest associated with relic mesic Diospyros sandwicensis and Psydrax odorata, dominated by alien vegetation. Waterfall and plunge-pool, riparian vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 12965 Kauai PTBG 5/7/2008
322 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa; Kapalaoa peak. Elev. 3000-3050 ft. windswept ridge bordered w/ Metrosideros-Dicranopteris Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 840 Kauai PTBG 5/15/1991
323 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha Valley, back of valley, on left (N side) fork (not Hinalele side) at very back of valley, subgulches and near falls; on waterfall faces and cliffs; Machaerina angustifolia lowland wet cliff shrubland with Pipturus albidus, Metrosideros, Isachne pallens, Bidens forbesii, Ageratum conyzoides, and Thelypteris. Elev. 2500 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 13290 Kauai PTBG 1/29/1993
324 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali Kona State Park; Hanakapiai Valley, around base of Hanakapiai Falls. Elev. 244- 274m herbaceous vegetation dominated by ferns on wet, seeping rock faces and talus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 9629 Kauai PTBG 5/10/2007
325 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koaie headwaters near Koaie camp. Metrosideros-Cheirodendron-Dicranopteris mixed wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 18126 Kauai PTBG 3/7/2019
326 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller N Fork of Wailua River trail to “Blue Hole” and base of Mt. Waialeale at the backwall. Machaerina angustifolia Lowland Wet Shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1922 Kauai PTBG 2/11/2009
327 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waioli valley, slopes of Namolokama, far back of valley, In hanging valleys reached by helicopter , to east of main Namolokama waterfall. Metrosideros- Cheirodendron lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 13254 Kauai PTBG 1/21/1993
328 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Pohakuao; hanging valley between Kalalau and Hanakoa. Elev. 400-600 m. Metrosideros-Diospyros lowland mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 1777 Kauai PTBG 4/2/1992
329 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waioli; hanging valley w/ main falls. Elev. 710-775 m. Metrosideros- Cheirodendron Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2131 Kauai PTBG 11/19/1992
330 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve, border of Kawaihau and Lihue distr.; E of Waialeale summit just under the Pali of Waialeale ("Blue Hole"), north side; ca. 1850-2100 ft.; very wet, +/- open area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Michael Kiehn MK-900823-1/6 Kauai PTBG 8/23/1990
331 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waioli Valley, N. face of Namolokama Mt., hanging valley above main waterfall, 740-820 m elev. Damage from Hurricane Iniki light to moderate. [Transect 2.] Lowland wet forest and shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 7288 Kauai PTBG 11/19/1992
332 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wahiawa Mtns. On sheer rock face on windward side of Mt. Kahili. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1121 Kauai PTBG 6/7/1985
333 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Blue Hole. Wet,open, vegetation among rock fall zone at base of back wall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 733 Kauai PTBG 2/11/2009
334 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Limahuli valley, lower valley on east side of stream, west facing waterfalls and streams, on valley walls near Stepping Stone Falls. Riparian vegetation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 17011 Kauai PTBG 3/22/2000
335 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha, upper northeastern fork. Closed Metrosideros lowland wet forest, 8-12 m canopy, surrounded by steep valley walls with Dicranopteris and mixed shrubs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15927 Kauai PTBG 4/23/2014
336 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waiahi drainage, North of Kapalaoa, East facing slopes below ridgeline between Kapalaoa and Kawaikini Metrosideros polymorpha- Dicranopteris linearis wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23769 Kauai PTBG 12/4/2013
337 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Ridge and slopes running south of Kawaikini. Dubautia-Sadleria shrubland-fernland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16190 Kauai PTBG 1/7/2015
338 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihue-Koloa Forest Reserve; Iliiliula drainage; south of Kamanu & Kalalea; waterfalls w/ saturated basalt walls. Elev. 1800- 2050 ft. Metrosideros Lowland Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3607 Kauai PTBG 9/26/1994
339 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kahili mountain region. Metrosideros-Dicranopteris lowland to montane wet habitat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16385 Kauai PTBG 3/27/2015
340 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller headwaters of the n. fork of wailua river, area called the blue hole or the crater, just e. of mt. waialele & kawaikini. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, j. plews, k. wood & m. doyle 5347 Kauai US 7/23/1987
341 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller na pali coast, back of hanakapiai valley side of main falls, on cliff sides west side of falls pool PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & d. bender 17783 Kauai US 12/5/2001
342 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waiahi Drainage, North of Kapalaoa, east facing slopes below ridgeline between Kapalaoa and Kawaikini. Wet forest, on waterfall face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Wood, K. R.; Kirkpatrick, M. 23756 Kauai US 11/25/2013
343 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district, hanalei valley, headwaters of hanalei stream, twin falls area, hanging valley Riparian vegetation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman & w. kishida 24786 Kauai US 1/7/2016
344 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller NaPali Coast, Waiahuakua Valley, ca. 0.75 mi above trail at the very end of the canyon on the main stream at the extreme base... PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hodel, D. R. 105 Kauai US 9/28/1975
345 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali Coast, Hono o Na Pali N.A.R., Waihuakua Valley, back of valley by main waterfall, on face of falls E of main falls, d... PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Flynn, T. W. 13264 Kauai US 1/24/1993
346 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Gulch of Halawa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hillebrand, W. s.n. Molokai US 2/10/1905
347 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District, Hanakapiai Valley, Na Pali coast, on west side of Hanakapiai Falls near base of cliff Wet shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN S. P. Perlman 22872 Kauai US 5/18/2012
348 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lumahai, eastern ridge just above falls. Lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Query, M. 8118 Kauai US 1/6/2000
349 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lumahai, eastern ridge just above falls. Lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & M. Query 8118 Kauai US 1/6/2000
350 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Lihu'e Dist. hdwtrs. of the N fork of Wailua Riv. area called the Blue Hole or The Crater, E of Mt Wai'ale'ale & Kawaikini PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W. L.; Lorence, D. H.; Flynn, T. W.; Wood, K. 6350 Kauai US 6/13/1990
351 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller along the hanapepe river, near the falls. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2440 Oahu US 1895-07-02
352 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wailau valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 530 mo. Molokai US
353 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller na pali coast, hono o na pali n.a.r., waihuakua valley, back of valley by main waterfall, on face of falls e of main falls, d... PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & t. w. flynn 13264 Kauai US 1/24/1993
354 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller napali coast, waiahuakua valley, ca. 0.75 mi above trail at the very end of the canyon on the main stream at the extreme base... PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. hodel 105 Kauai US 9/28/1975
355 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller lihu'e dist. hdwtrs. of the n fork of wailua riv. area called the blue hole or the crater, e of mt wai'ale'ale & kawaikini PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, d. h. lorence, t. w. flynn & k. wood 6350 Kauai US 6/13/1990
356 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kauai, hanalei. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 569 Kauai US
357 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller gulch of halawa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. b. hillebrand s.n. Molokai US 1868-08-08
358 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wainiha, below pali ele'ele, narrow carved drainage strewn with boulders, to n of ele'ele. Diverse montane mesic precipitous slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, j. wichman & s. p. perlman 7299 Kauai US 4/29/1998
359 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller napali coast, hoolulu stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. christensen 63 Maui US 9/25/1976
360 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Along the Hanapepe River, near the falls. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A. A. 2440 Kauai US 1895-00-00
361 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha, below Pali Ele'ele, narrow carved drainage strewn with boulders, to N of Ele'ele. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Wichman, J.; Perlman, S. P. 7299 Kauai US 4/29/1998
362 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Boundary of Lihue and Kawaihau Dists.; The Blue Hole; Hdwtrs. of N Fk. of Wailua Riv., N of Mt Kawaikini, SE of Mt Waialeale PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Wood, S.; Doyle, M. 111 Kauai US 8/10/1988
363 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali coast, back of Hanakapiai valley side of main falls, on cliff sides west side of falls pool PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Bender, D. 17783 Kauai US 12/5/2001
364 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller kalalau valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, b. hobdy & s. gon 10365 Kauai US 6/13/1989
365 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District, Hanalei valley, headwaters of Hanalei Stream, twin falls area, hanging valley Riparian vegetation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood, S. P. Perlman & W. Kishida 24786 Kauai US 1/7/2016
366 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District, Hanakapiai Valley, Na Pali coast, on west side of Hanakapiai Falls near base of cliff Wet shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P. 22872 Kauai US 5/18/2012
367 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district, hanakapiai valley, na pali coast, on west side of hanakapiai falls near base of cliff Wet shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman 22872 Kauai US 5/18/2012
368 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District, Waioli Valley, N face of Namolokama Mt., hanging valley above main waterfall, Transect 2 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Perlman, S. P.; Wood, K. 7288 Kauai US 11/19/1992
369 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Kalalau Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Hobdy, B.; Gon, S. 10365 Kauai US 6/13/1989
370 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller waiahi drainage, north of kapalaoa, east facing slopes below ridgeline between kapalaoa and kawaikini. Wet forest, on waterfall face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, k. r. wood & m. kirkpatrick 23756 Kauai US 11/25/2013
371 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district; pohakuao; hanging valley between kalalau and hanakoa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman & j. lau 1777 Kauai US 4/2/1992
372 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller hanalei district, waioli valley, n face of namolokama mt., hanging valley above main waterfall, transect 2 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, s. p. perlman & k. wood 7288 Hawaii US 11/19/1992
373 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Napali Coast, Hoolulu Stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 63 Kauai US 9/25/1976
374 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller lumahai, eastern ridge just above falls. Lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & m. query 8118 Kauai US 1/6/2000
375 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District, Hanalei valley, headwaters of Hanalei Stream, twin falls area, hanging valley Riparian vegetation PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P.; Kishida, W. 24786 Kauai US 1/7/2016
376 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha, upper northeastern fork. Closed Metrosideros forest, 8-12 m canopy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 13264 Kauai PTBG 9/10/2008
377 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller wailau valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 530.mo Molokai BISH 9/1/1912
378 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District. Wainiha valley, South fork at back of valley near Hinalele falls. in stream Riparian area. W/Pipturus, Machaerina angustifolia, Sadleria cyathioides, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Cyrtandra wainihaensis, Boehmeria grandis, Metrosideros, Bidens, Lipochaeta connata var acris, Dubautia plantaginea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 24026 Kauai BISH 7/8/2014
379 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Hanalei District. Hanalei valley, head waters of Hanalei stream, Twin fall area. hanging valley Riparian veg Metrosideros- Sadleria Cyanea fissa, Urera glabra, Freycinetia, Dubautia knudsenii, Cibotium, Touchardia, Pipturus, Machaerina angustifolia, Sadleria cyathioides, Perrottetia sandswicensis, Cyrtandra wainihaensis, Australian PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 24786 Kauai BISH 1/7/2016
380 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Headwaters of the N. fork of Wailua River, area called The Blue Hole or The Crater, just E. of Mt. Waialele & Kawaikini. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Plews, J. H.; Wood, K.; Doyle, M. 5347 Kauai US 7/23/1987
381 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Wagner, W.L. Collector Number: 9186 Kauai BISH 3/16/2004
382 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Waiahi Drainage, North of Kapalaoa, east facing slopes below ridgeline between Kapalaoa and Kawaikini. Wet forest, on waterfall face PRESERVED_SPECIMEN S. P. Perlman, K. R. Wood & M. Kirkpatrick 23756 Kauai US 11/25/2013
383 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Head of Hanakoa Valley. Face of waterfall PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24966 Kauai US 1/3/1953
384 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koloa, NTBG, Lawai, McBryde, nursery at pump 6 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9186 Kauai BISH 3/16/2004
385 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha, below Pali Ele'ele, narrow carved drainage strewn with boulders, to north of Ele'ele. relic Metrosideros-Acacia-Dicranopteris lowland wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7299 Kauai PTBG 4/29/1998
386 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller upper wahiawa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1622.o Oahu BISH 12/17/1910
387 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Wainiha valley, South fork at back of valley near Hinalele falls, in stream Riparian area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 24026 Kauai PTBG 7/8/2014
388 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali Coast State Park, Survey Transect 4, Sta. 6.0, on both sides of Hanakoa Falls. steep slopes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 10350 Kauai PTBG 6/6/1989
389 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Koloa; Lawai Valley, NTBG, pump 6, nursery PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Dunn, L. 155 Kauai BISH 4/3/2003
390 Kadua elatior (H.Mann) A.Heller Na Pali coast, Hoolulu Valley, first gulch W from W side (Waiahuakua side) above Kalalau Trail, dripping waterfall in main gulch Dripping waterfall in main gulch above Pritchardia napaliensis. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 459 Kauai BISH 6/17/1979
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