Neraudia angulata var. angulata

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Rosales Family: Urticaceae Genus: Neraudia

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Erect shrubs 1.5–3 m tall.

Stems: Branches pubescent with erect and ± appressed hairs.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades elliptic, elliptic–ovate, or ovate, 7–15 cm long, 3–5.5 cm wide. Apex long-acuminate or acute. Base cuneate to rounded. Upper surfaces sparsely silky pubescent, the hairs somewhat spreading or appressed, 0.2–0.4 mm long; lower surfaces with primarily appressed hairs; grayish to greenish on lower surface, thin, with disciform cystoliths. Margins entire. Palmately 3-veined from base. Petioles 0.8–3 cm long, pubescent with appressed and spreading hairs. Stipules small, intrapetiolar.

Flowers: Flowers in axillary clusters, staminate flowers on pedicels 0–1 mm long; pistillate flowers sessile. Flowers unisexual (and the plants dioecious), actinomorphic. Calyx of staminate flowers silky pubescent, the hairs ascending, lobes 4, boat-shaped, the lobes 2–3.5 mm long, coherent in bud, separating at anthesis, pilose; pistillate Calyx conspicuously angled, silky pubescent, the hairs ascending to erect, also with some short, erect, uncinate hairs, apex 4-toothed, the teeth acuminate to long–acuminate. Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens 4 in staminate flowers, staminal filaments folded elastically in bud, reflexed when pollen is shed, strap–shaped, 2–5 mm long; anthers reniform, dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Pollen white. Ovary superior (pistillate flowers), pseudomonomerous, 1-celled; ovule 1, basal; style 1; stigma 2–8 mm long, lacking receptive hairs on 1 surface. Staminate flower ovary vestigial and sterile.

Fruit: Achenes 1.5–2 mm long; angled; surrounded by the conspicuously angled and ridged; fleshy calyx; apical portion conical; not separated from basal portion by a constriction. Seeds 1 per achene; ovoid.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Diverse mesic forest.

Elevation Range: 450–825 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

O'ahu Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1303 (O)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on a rock face near gully floor. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J.K. s.n. Oahu BISH 12/15/1991
2 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information north faceing cliffs and dry stream banks PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2479-A Oahu PTBG 4/4/1993
3 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. s. cowan 839 Oahu US 2/29/1948
4 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P.; Obata, J.; Hill, R. 1210 Oahu US 9/12/1991
5 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R.; Hatheway, W. H. 33262 Oahu US 2/4/1951
6 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg & w. h. hatheway 33262 Oahu US 2/4/1951
7 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 9264 Oahu US 3/12/1933
8 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener, w. h. hatheway & j. carroll 20608 Oahu US 4/23/1950
9 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman, j. obata & r. hill 1210 Lanai US 9/12/1991
10 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Hatheway, W. H.; Carroll, J. 20608 Oahu US 4/23/1950
11 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & k. wood 13543 Kauai US 4/10/1993
12 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cowan, R. S. 839 Oahu US 2/29/1948
13 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Wood, K. 13543 Oahu US 4/10/1993
14 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1828.o Oahu BISH 4/26/1912
15 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christophersen, E. 3658 Oahu BISH 6/1/1932
16 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on a rock face near gully floor. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN obata, j.k. fenstemacher, r. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 12/15/1991
17 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 9264 Oahu US 3/12/1933
18 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros mesic lowland cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 13543 Oahu PTBG 4/10/1993
19 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1828.O Oahu BISH 4/26/1912
20 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, g.a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH
21 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information W face, on face of precipice, narrow ledge, with Lantana and Bidens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 9264 Oahu BISH 3/12/1933
22 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed mesic forest (dry);growing on steep slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. 897a Oahu BISH 2/6/1977
23 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 25523 Oahu BISH 2/9/1956
24 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On the edge of a small precipice in Diospyros-dominated mesic forest with a bare understory. Other associates: Antidesma pulvinatum, Alyxia, Nestegis, Myrsine lanaiensis, Schinus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2470 Oahu BISH 5/26/1986
25 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pearsall, G.A. s.n. Oahu BISH
26 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed mesic forest (dry);growing on steep slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: 897a Oahu BISH 2/6/1977
27 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Occasional in dense scrubby forest with little undergrowth on steep slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 33262 Oahu BISH 2/4/1951
28 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry to moist slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cowan, r.s. collector number: 840 Oahu BISH 2/29/1948
29 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christophersen, e. collector number: 3658 Oahu BISH 6/1/1932
30 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry forest and scrub, w/ Metrosideros, Osmanthus, and Styphelia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hatheway, W.H. 333 Oahu BISH 9/9/1950
31 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN obata, j.k. fenstemacher, r. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 12/15/1991
32 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry to moist slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cowan, R.S. 840 Oahu BISH 2/29/1948
33 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On the edge of a small precipice in Diospyros-dominated mesic forest with a bare understory. Other associates: Antidesma pulvinatum, Alyxia, Nestegis, Myrsine lanaiensis, Schinus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. imada, c. collector number: 2470 Oahu BISH 5/26/1986
34 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry forest and scrub, w/ Metrosideros, Osmanthus, and Styphelia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hatheway, w.h. miller, h.a.; morton, n. collector number: 333 Oahu BISH 9/9/1950
35 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 25523 Oahu BISH 2/9/1956
36 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Obata, J.K. s.n. Oahu BISH 12/15/1991
37 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2518 Oahu PTBG 4/25/1993
38 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information W face, on face of precipice, narrow ledge, with Lantana and Bidens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 9264 Oahu BISH 3/12/1933
39 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. s. cowan 840 Kauai US 2/29/1948
40 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry talus slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18182 NY 4/26/1931
41 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 5675 Oahu PTBG 4/21/1987
42 Neraudia angulata var. angulata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 12786 Oahu PTBG