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Parkinsonia aculeata

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Fabales Family: Fabaceae Genus: Parkinsonia

Jerusalem thorn, Mexican palo verde

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubby trees 3–10 m tall, bark green, smooth.

Stems: Branches armed with strong spines of stipular or leaf rachis origin.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves compound. Alternate. Leaves with primary rachis spine-like, with 1–3 congested pairs of pinnae, secondary rachises green and flattened, leaflets 14–40 pairs, distinctly scattered, elliptic to narrowly obovate, 2–10 mm long, 1–4 mm wide, numerous; rachis flattened, persistent. Leaflet margins entire. Petiolate. Stipules various, minute and spinescent.

Flowers: Flowers in axillary racemes. Flowers caesalpinaceous. Pedicels jointed, bracts minute, scale-like, caducous, bracteoles absent, 2–3 cm in diameter, in racemes shorter than the pinnae. Calyx lobes 5, 4–6 mm long, reflexed. Corolla yellow, 10–14 mm long, erose, claws ca. 1/2 as long as limbs, corolla of 5 petals, subequal, spreading. Stamens 10, distinct, alternately longer and shorter. Ovary superior, stipitate; ovules 2–6.

Fruit: Pods linear–cylindrical; 5–20 cm long; 0.6–1 cm wide; strongly constricted between the seeds. Seeds hard; ellipsoid; greenish mottled with brown or purple; 1–6; ellipsoid–ovoid; 8–10 mm long; 4–6 mm wide.

Ploidy: 2n = 28

Habitat: Dry disturbed sites.

Elevation Range: Low elevations.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Maui Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean
Birds

Pollinators

Notes

  • Description digitized by Olivia Kraus
  • Description digitized from the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
  • low elevation
  • prior to 1920, O'ahu

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 375 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:691 (K, O, M); Staples & Herbst 2005:298 (KEY), 334 (DESCR); Jean Fujikawa pers. comm. 2025 (O†, 2011); Penniman et al. 2011/Mike Ade pers. comm. 2025 (M†, 2002)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Parkinsonia aculeata L. - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Maui HAPI 11/2/2009
2 Parkinsonia aculeata L. - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Maui Invasive Species Committee Hawaii HAPI 2/28/2006
3 Parkinsonia aculeata L. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBryde Garden in Lawai Valley; vicinity of Bamboo Bridge area along upper road HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 11/2/2009
4 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Makiki Valley, Maunalaha Trail, 200m S of intersection with Makiki Valley Trail HUMAN_OBSERVATION Maui Invasive Species Committee Oahu HAPI 9/14/2001
5 Parkinsonia aculeata L. w maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN jones, d. Maui BISH 8/24/1964
6 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Growing in a private yard in Damon Tract PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pearsall, S. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/5/1957
7 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Quarantine Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Judd, C.S. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/17/1936
8 Parkinsonia aculeata L. W Maui, Ukumehame PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5404 Maui BISH 7/8/1975
9 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden. Received as plant from D. Lappala, Princeville, Kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1526 Kauai BISH 2/19/1986
10 Parkinsonia aculeata L. East Maui, E of Kahului, at the junction of Hana Highway and Hansen Road. Also found at Papalaua along the road to Lahaina PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1761 Maui BISH 5/24/1983
11 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 12/16/1961
12 Parkinsonia aculeata L. W Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Jones, D. s.n. Maui BISH 8/24/1964
13 Parkinsonia aculeata L. w maui, ukumehame PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5404 Maui BISH 7/8/1975
14 Parkinsonia aculeata L. quarantine island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN judd, c.s. Oahu BISH 1/17/1936
15 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Honolulu, Kuhio School grounds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Yee, M. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/2/1947
16 Parkinsonia aculeata L. pacific tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. flynn 1526 Kauai US 2/19/1986
17 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lahaina, maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN aborn, r. s.n. LSU 6/1/1962
18 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lawai Valley. Cultivated plants of the National Tropical Botanical Garden. Legume area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 418 Kauai PTBG 5/24/1983
19 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lower Waianae Valley, mauka of Waianae Intermediate School. UTM 584008, 2372812 Dry, lowland grassland/field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau and Danielle Frohlich 2009020602 Oahu PTBG 2/6/2009
20 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Ukumehame. Mauka of Rt. 30 at edge of Prosopis pallida thicket. Near sea level. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H40131 Maui PTBG 4/16/2001
21 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1526 Kauai US 2/19/1986
22 Parkinsonia aculeata L. West Maui, Ukumehame. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Ishikawa, S. 5404 Maui US 7/8/1975
23 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, c. Kauai BISH 12/16/1961
24 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Waimea Arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2493 Oahu BISH 6/2/1986
25 Parkinsonia aculeata L. pacific tropical botanical garden. received as plant from d. lappala, princeville, kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1526 Maui US 2/19/1986
26 Parkinsonia aculeata L. west maui, ukumehame. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5404 Maui US 7/8/1975
27 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lower waianae valley, mauka of waianae intermediate school (utm 584008, 2372812) Dry Lowland field, mostly Cenchrus ciliaris, with Panicum maximum, Prosopis pallida, occasional Sida fallax. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, a. frohlich, d.; oed collector number: 2009020602 Oahu BISH 2/6/2009
28 Parkinsonia aculeata L. east maui, e of kahului, at the junction of hana highway and hansen road. also found at papalaua along the road to lahaina PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1761 Oahu BISH 5/24/1983
29 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lower Waianae Valley, mauka of Waianae Intermediate School (UTM 584008, 2372812) Dry Lowland field, mostly Cenchrus ciliaris, with Panicum maximum, Prosopis pallida, occasional Sida fallax. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, A. 2009020602 Oahu BISH 2/6/2009
30 Parkinsonia aculeata L. honolulu, kuhio school grounds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN yee, m. Oahu BISH 5/2/1947
31 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Honolulu Harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12955 Oahu BISH
32 Parkinsonia aculeata L. growing in a private yard in damon tract PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, s. Oahu BISH 9/5/1957
33 Parkinsonia aculeata L. honolulu harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12955 Oahu BISH
34 Parkinsonia aculeata L. waimea arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 2493 Oahu BISH 6/2/1986
35 Parkinsonia aculeata L. - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Maui HAPI 11/2/2009
36 Parkinsonia aculeata L. - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Maui Invasive Species Committee Hawaii HAPI 2/28/2006
37 Parkinsonia aculeata L. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBryde Garden in Lawai Valley; vicinity of Bamboo Bridge area along upper road HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 11/2/2009
38 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Makiki Valley, Maunalaha Trail, 200m S of intersection with Makiki Valley Trail HUMAN_OBSERVATION Maui Invasive Species Committee Oahu HAPI 9/14/2001
39 Parkinsonia aculeata L. w maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN jones, d. Maui BISH 8/24/1964
40 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Growing in a private yard in Damon Tract PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pearsall, S. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/5/1957
41 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Quarantine Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Judd, C.S. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/17/1936
42 Parkinsonia aculeata L. W Maui, Ukumehame PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5404 Maui BISH 7/8/1975
43 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden. Received as plant from D. Lappala, Princeville, Kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1526 Kauai BISH 2/19/1986
44 Parkinsonia aculeata L. East Maui, E of Kahului, at the junction of Hana Highway and Hansen Road. Also found at Papalaua along the road to Lahaina PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1761 Maui BISH 5/24/1983
45 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 12/16/1961
46 Parkinsonia aculeata L. W Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Jones, D. s.n. Maui BISH 8/24/1964
47 Parkinsonia aculeata L. w maui, ukumehame PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5404 Maui BISH 7/8/1975
48 Parkinsonia aculeata L. quarantine island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN judd, c.s. Oahu BISH 1/17/1936
49 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Honolulu, Kuhio School grounds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Yee, M. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/2/1947
50 Parkinsonia aculeata L. pacific tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. flynn 1526 Kauai US 2/19/1986
51 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lahaina, maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN aborn, r. s.n. LSU 6/1/1962
52 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lawai Valley. Cultivated plants of the National Tropical Botanical Garden. Legume area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 418 Kauai PTBG 5/24/1983
53 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lower Waianae Valley, mauka of Waianae Intermediate School. UTM 584008, 2372812 Dry, lowland grassland/field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau and Danielle Frohlich 2009020602 Oahu PTBG 2/6/2009
54 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Ukumehame. Mauka of Rt. 30 at edge of Prosopis pallida thicket. Near sea level. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H40131 Maui PTBG 4/16/2001
55 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1526 Kauai US 2/19/1986
56 Parkinsonia aculeata L. West Maui, Ukumehame. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Ishikawa, S. 5404 Maui US 7/8/1975
57 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, c. Kauai BISH 12/16/1961
58 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Waimea Arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2493 Oahu BISH 6/2/1986
59 Parkinsonia aculeata L. pacific tropical botanical garden. received as plant from d. lappala, princeville, kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1526 Maui US 2/19/1986
60 Parkinsonia aculeata L. west maui, ukumehame. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5404 Maui US 7/8/1975
61 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lower waianae valley, mauka of waianae intermediate school (utm 584008, 2372812) Dry Lowland field, mostly Cenchrus ciliaris, with Panicum maximum, Prosopis pallida, occasional Sida fallax. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, a. frohlich, d.; oed collector number: 2009020602 Oahu BISH 2/6/2009
62 Parkinsonia aculeata L. east maui, e of kahului, at the junction of hana highway and hansen road. also found at papalaua along the road to lahaina PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1761 Oahu BISH 5/24/1983
63 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lower Waianae Valley, mauka of Waianae Intermediate School (UTM 584008, 2372812) Dry Lowland field, mostly Cenchrus ciliaris, with Panicum maximum, Prosopis pallida, occasional Sida fallax. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, A. 2009020602 Oahu BISH 2/6/2009
64 Parkinsonia aculeata L. honolulu, kuhio school grounds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN yee, m. Oahu BISH 5/2/1947
65 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Honolulu Harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12955 Oahu BISH
66 Parkinsonia aculeata L. growing in a private yard in damon tract PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, s. Oahu BISH 9/5/1957
67 Parkinsonia aculeata L. honolulu harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12955 Oahu BISH
68 Parkinsonia aculeata L. waimea arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 2493 Oahu BISH 6/2/1986
69 Parkinsonia aculeata L. - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Maui HAPI 11/2/2009
70 Parkinsonia aculeata L. - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Maui Invasive Species Committee Hawaii HAPI 2/28/2006
71 Parkinsonia aculeata L. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBryde Garden in Lawai Valley; vicinity of Bamboo Bridge area along upper road HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 11/2/2009
72 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Makiki Valley, Maunalaha Trail, 200m S of intersection with Makiki Valley Trail HUMAN_OBSERVATION Maui Invasive Species Committee Oahu HAPI 9/14/2001
73 Parkinsonia aculeata L. w maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN jones, d. Maui BISH 8/24/1964
74 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Growing in a private yard in Damon Tract PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pearsall, S. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/5/1957
75 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Quarantine Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Judd, C.S. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/17/1936
76 Parkinsonia aculeata L. W Maui, Ukumehame PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5404 Maui BISH 7/8/1975
77 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden. Received as plant from D. Lappala, Princeville, Kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1526 Kauai BISH 2/19/1986
78 Parkinsonia aculeata L. East Maui, E of Kahului, at the junction of Hana Highway and Hansen Road. Also found at Papalaua along the road to Lahaina PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1761 Maui BISH 5/24/1983
79 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 12/16/1961
80 Parkinsonia aculeata L. W Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Jones, D. s.n. Maui BISH 8/24/1964
81 Parkinsonia aculeata L. w maui, ukumehame PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5404 Maui BISH 7/8/1975
82 Parkinsonia aculeata L. quarantine island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN judd, c.s. Oahu BISH 1/17/1936
83 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Honolulu, Kuhio School grounds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Yee, M. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/2/1947
84 Parkinsonia aculeata L. pacific tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. flynn 1526 Kauai US 2/19/1986
85 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lahaina, maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN aborn, r. s.n. LSU 6/1/1962
86 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lawai Valley. Cultivated plants of the National Tropical Botanical Garden. Legume area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 418 Kauai PTBG 5/24/1983
87 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lower Waianae Valley, mauka of Waianae Intermediate School. UTM 584008, 2372812 Dry, lowland grassland/field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau and Danielle Frohlich 2009020602 Oahu PTBG 2/6/2009
88 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Ukumehame. Mauka of Rt. 30 at edge of Prosopis pallida thicket. Near sea level. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H40131 Maui PTBG 4/16/2001
89 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1526 Kauai US 2/19/1986
90 Parkinsonia aculeata L. West Maui, Ukumehame. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Ishikawa, S. 5404 Maui US 7/8/1975
91 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, c. Kauai BISH 12/16/1961
92 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Waimea Arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2493 Oahu BISH 6/2/1986
93 Parkinsonia aculeata L. pacific tropical botanical garden. received as plant from d. lappala, princeville, kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1526 Maui US 2/19/1986
94 Parkinsonia aculeata L. west maui, ukumehame. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5404 Maui US 7/8/1975
95 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lower waianae valley, mauka of waianae intermediate school (utm 584008, 2372812) Dry Lowland field, mostly Cenchrus ciliaris, with Panicum maximum, Prosopis pallida, occasional Sida fallax. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, a. frohlich, d.; oed collector number: 2009020602 Oahu BISH 2/6/2009
96 Parkinsonia aculeata L. east maui, e of kahului, at the junction of hana highway and hansen road. also found at papalaua along the road to lahaina PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1761 Oahu BISH 5/24/1983
97 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lower Waianae Valley, mauka of Waianae Intermediate School (UTM 584008, 2372812) Dry Lowland field, mostly Cenchrus ciliaris, with Panicum maximum, Prosopis pallida, occasional Sida fallax. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, A. 2009020602 Oahu BISH 2/6/2009
98 Parkinsonia aculeata L. honolulu, kuhio school grounds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN yee, m. Oahu BISH 5/2/1947
99 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Honolulu Harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12955 Oahu BISH
100 Parkinsonia aculeata L. growing in a private yard in damon tract PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, s. Oahu BISH 9/5/1957
101 Parkinsonia aculeata L. honolulu harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12955 Oahu BISH
102 Parkinsonia aculeata L. waimea arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 2493 Oahu BISH 6/2/1986
103 Parkinsonia aculeata L. - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Maui HAPI 11/2/2009
104 Parkinsonia aculeata L. - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Maui Invasive Species Committee Hawaii HAPI 2/28/2006
105 Parkinsonia aculeata L. National Tropical Botanical Garden, McBryde Garden in Lawai Valley; vicinity of Bamboo Bridge area along upper road HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 11/2/2009
106 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Makiki Valley, Maunalaha Trail, 200m S of intersection with Makiki Valley Trail HUMAN_OBSERVATION Maui Invasive Species Committee Oahu HAPI 9/14/2001
107 Parkinsonia aculeata L. w maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN jones, d. Maui BISH 8/24/1964
108 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Growing in a private yard in Damon Tract PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Pearsall, S. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/5/1957
109 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Quarantine Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Judd, C.S. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/17/1936
110 Parkinsonia aculeata L. W Maui, Ukumehame PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5404 Maui BISH 7/8/1975
111 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden. Received as plant from D. Lappala, Princeville, Kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1526 Kauai BISH 2/19/1986
112 Parkinsonia aculeata L. East Maui, E of Kahului, at the junction of Hana Highway and Hansen Road. Also found at Papalaua along the road to Lahaina PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1761 Maui BISH 5/24/1983
113 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 12/16/1961
114 Parkinsonia aculeata L. W Maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Jones, D. s.n. Maui BISH 8/24/1964
115 Parkinsonia aculeata L. w maui, ukumehame PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. ishikawa, s. collector number: 5404 Maui BISH 7/8/1975
116 Parkinsonia aculeata L. quarantine island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN judd, c.s. Oahu BISH 1/17/1936
117 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Honolulu, Kuhio School grounds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Yee, M. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/2/1947
118 Parkinsonia aculeata L. pacific tropical botanical garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. flynn 1526 Kauai US 2/19/1986
119 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lahaina, maui PRESERVED_SPECIMEN aborn, r. s.n. LSU 6/1/1962
120 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lawai Valley. Cultivated plants of the National Tropical Botanical Garden. Legume area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 418 Kauai PTBG 5/24/1983
121 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lower Waianae Valley, mauka of Waianae Intermediate School. UTM 584008, 2372812 Dry, lowland grassland/field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Alex Lau and Danielle Frohlich 2009020602 Oahu PTBG 2/6/2009
122 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Ukumehame. Mauka of Rt. 30 at edge of Prosopis pallida thicket. Near sea level. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H40131 Maui PTBG 4/16/2001
123 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1526 Kauai US 2/19/1986
124 Parkinsonia aculeata L. West Maui, Ukumehame. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R.; Ishikawa, S. 5404 Maui US 7/8/1975
125 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, c. Kauai BISH 12/16/1961
126 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Waimea Arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2493 Oahu BISH 6/2/1986
127 Parkinsonia aculeata L. pacific tropical botanical garden. received as plant from d. lappala, princeville, kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 1526 Maui US 2/19/1986
128 Parkinsonia aculeata L. west maui, ukumehame. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & s. ishikawa 5404 Maui US 7/8/1975
129 Parkinsonia aculeata L. lower waianae valley, mauka of waianae intermediate school (utm 584008, 2372812) Dry Lowland field, mostly Cenchrus ciliaris, with Panicum maximum, Prosopis pallida, occasional Sida fallax. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, a. frohlich, d.; oed collector number: 2009020602 Oahu BISH 2/6/2009
130 Parkinsonia aculeata L. east maui, e of kahului, at the junction of hana highway and hansen road. also found at papalaua along the road to lahaina PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1761 Oahu BISH 5/24/1983
131 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Lower Waianae Valley, mauka of Waianae Intermediate School (UTM 584008, 2372812) Dry Lowland field, mostly Cenchrus ciliaris, with Panicum maximum, Prosopis pallida, occasional Sida fallax. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, A. 2009020602 Oahu BISH 2/6/2009
132 Parkinsonia aculeata L. honolulu, kuhio school grounds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN yee, m. Oahu BISH 5/2/1947
133 Parkinsonia aculeata L. Honolulu Harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12955 Oahu BISH
134 Parkinsonia aculeata L. growing in a private yard in damon tract PRESERVED_SPECIMEN pearsall, s. Oahu BISH 9/5/1957
135 Parkinsonia aculeata L. honolulu harbor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12955 Oahu BISH
136 Parkinsonia aculeata L. waimea arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. cory, c. collector number: 2493 Oahu BISH 6/2/1986
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