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Pseuderanthemum maculatum

(G.Lodd.) I.M.Turner (2016)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Acanthaceae Genus: Pseuderanthemum

golden eldorado, purple pseuderanthemum

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

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Roots:

Leaves:

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Fruit:

Ploidy:

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Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Synonyms (45)

Eranthemum albomarginatum B.S.Williams (1880)
Eranthemum argenteum Van Geert (1879)
Eranthemum atropurpureum Hook.f. (1902)
Eranthemum aureoreticulatum H.J.Veitch (1874)
Eranthemum carruthersii Seem. (1866)
Eranthemum eldorado B.S.Williams (1877)
Eranthemum maculatum (G.Lodd.) Regel (1860)
Eranthemum marmoratum W.Bull (1874)
Eranthemum moorei W.Bull (1875)
Eranthemum nigrescens W.Bull (1878)
Eranthemum nigrum Linden (1880)
Eranthemum reticulatum W.Bull (1875)
Eranthemum schomburgkii Anon. (1879)
Eranthemum tricolor Leblebici (1877)
Eranthemum versicolor W.Bull (1875)
Eranthemum whartonianum Hemsl. (1894)
Graptophyllum caudifolium C.B.Clarke ex Bedd. (1908)
Justicia maculata G.Lodd. (1822)
Pseuderanthemum atropurpureum (W.Bull ex A.de Vos) Radlk. (1883)
Pseuderanthemum carruthersii (Seem.) Guillaumin (1948)
Pseuderanthemum carruthersii var. atropurpurea
Pseuderanthemum carruthersii var. atropurpureum (W.Bull) Fosberg (1955)
Pseuderanthemum carruthersii var. carruthersii
Pseuderanthemum carruthersii var. ovatifolium (Bremek.) Bremek. (1944)
Pseuderanthemum carruthersii var. reticulatum (W.Bull) Fosberg (1980)
Pseuderanthemum eldorado (B.S.Williams) Radlk. (1884)
Pseuderanthemum jaluitense Lindau (1915)
Pseuderanthemum kewense L.H.Bailey (1923)
Pseuderanthemum maculatum var. atropurpurem (W.Bull ex A.de Vos) V.V.Byalt & Korshunov (2022)
Pseuderanthemum majus (Baill.) Guillaumin (1943)
Pseuderanthemum moorei (W.Bull) Radlk. (1884)
Pseuderanthemum nigrum (Linden) Hallier f. (1898)
Pseuderanthemum reticulatum (W.Bull) Radlk. (1883)
Pseuderanthemum reticulatum var. magnificum Bremek. (1948)
Pseuderanthemum reticulatum var. ovalifolium Bremek. (1948)
Pseuderanthemum reticulatum var. parvifolium Bremek. (1948)
Pseuderanthemum tricolor Radlk. (1884)
Pseuderanthemum versicolor (W.Bull) Radlk. (1884)
Pseuderanthermum carruthersii
Siphoneranthemum atropurpureum (W.Bull) Kuntze (1891)
Siphoneranthemum eldorado (B.S.Williams) Kuntze (1891)
Siphoneranthemum moorei (W.Bull) Kuntze (1891)
Siphoneranthemum reticulatum (W.Bull) Kuntze (1891)
Siphoneranthemum tricolor (W.Bull) Kuntze (1891)
Siphoneranthemum versicolor (W.Bull) Kuntze (1891)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Only found in cultivation

Island Status

Kaua'i Only found in cultivation
O'ahu Only found in cultivation

Dispersal Agents


Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Taxon 65: 1134 (2016)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Church College of Hawaii campus, Laie; Garden opposite Rm #40 Preserved_Specimen Robinson, K.D. 35 Oahu BISH 1971-03-28
2 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Kapalama Hts.; Kamehameha Girls' School Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. Oahu BISH 1932-06-06
3 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Honolulu, Kamehameha Schools Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1951-12-28
4 Pseuderanthemum maculatum University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 6281 Oahu BISH 1962-01-20
5 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Kapalama Hts., Kamehameha Girls' School Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. Oahu BISH 1932-06-06
6 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Preserved_Specimen BISH
7 Pseuderanthemum maculatum BYU-Hawaii campus, Laie Lowlands. Preserved_Specimen 3-6' high scrub; quadrangular branches; purple oval leaves; flowers white purplish dots. Utai, M. 8 Oahu BISH 1975-03-01
8 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Kailua; in yard at 313 Kuukama Street Grown in yard. Preserved_Specimen Ornamental shrub with purple-mottled leaves and dark pink blossoms. Hughes, E. Oahu BISH 1990-06-12
9 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Honolulu: Manoa Valley; University of Hawaii Manoa Campus, Campus Center In partial shade. Preserved_Specimen 2.5 m tall; young foliage cream or mimosa in color in part, especially along or near veins; flower white with purple coloration toward center; not fragrant (afternoon). Lau, J. 1194 Oahu BISH 1985-07-08
10 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Waimea Arboretum Partially shaded. Preserved_Specimen A shrub 1.5 m tall with major stems erect and branching from base. Foliage darkly pigmented with beet red. Foliage has a slightly unpleasant odor. Lau, J. 2573 Oahu BISH 1986-06-23
11 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Back of BYU-Hawaii campus, Laie Weeds growing in waste areas, pastures. Preserved_Specimen Shrub; flowers green at leaf axils, small herb. Ziegelbauer, K. 25 Oahu BISH
12 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Puhi Camp, just W of Kauai Community College From yard of abandoned homesite. Preserved_Specimen Shrub of 4'; new leaves almost yellow. Corolla white, center spotted purple; stamens white with purple side. Flynn, T.W. 1623 Kauai BISH 1986-04-03
13 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Church College of Hawaii; garden opposite Rm 40 Landscaped. Preserved_Specimen Woody shrub, leaves simple. Robinson, K.D. 34 Oahu BISH 1971-03-23
14 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Wailupe Peninsula, Honolulu In garden. Preserved_Specimen Sterile shrub; lvs waxy, smooth, mottled green-reddish-gray on the upper surface, wine red below. Ihrig, G. 803 Oahu BISH 1992-03-13
15 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Laie, BYU-Hawaii campus Lowland. Preserved_Specimen Shrub; flowers white with purple dots. Utai, M. 8 Oahu BISH 1975-03-01
16 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Aina Haina Garden hedge. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-01-08
17 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Laie; near Kam Highway Coral sandy soil. Preserved_Specimen Buchanan, H. 584 Oahu BISH 1961-09-08
18 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Honolulu, Tantalus, 3763 Round Top Dr Lawn, ridgeline montane mesic forest Preserved_Specimen shrub to 2 m; leaves green with white veins, purple-tinged Ray, G. 89 Oahu BISH 1998-02-23
19 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Innercourt Men's Dorm I, Church College of Hawaii, Laie Preserved_Specimen Ornamental, white flower with purple center. Ayakawa, G.T. 5 Oahu BISH 1967-03-16
20 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Laie Widely scattered. Preserved_Specimen Purple color throughout the plant. Kwok, K.T.W. 41 Oahu BISH 1967-04-27
21 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Laie Preserved_Specimen Shrub; lanceolate smooth foliage. Sanchez, S. 17 Oahu BISH 1986-03-06
22 Pseuderanthemum maculatum University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu. In front of Parasitology Lab Preserved_Specimen Shrub to 1 m high. Woolford, H.A. 286 Oahu BISH 1956-01-23
23 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Laie Preserved_Specimen Ornamental; white flower with purple dots. Kwok, K.T.W. 13 Oahu BISH 1967-03-15
24 Pseuderanthemum maculatum BYU-HC, Laie Preserved_Specimen Shrub to 6' tall; yellowish leaves, white flowers spotted with purple. Afualo, D. 20 Oahu BISH 1975-02-25
25 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Honolulu, 43 Coelho Way; Thaanums' garden Preserved_Specimen Flowers white with purple throat; some leaves netted yellow on green, some leaves all green, some leaves all yellow with purple midrib and petiole. Neal, M.C. 1221 Oahu BISH 1941-09-09
26 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Honolulu, Kaimuki Preserved_Specimen Leaves mottled. Illingworth, J.F. Oahu BISH 1934-04-13
27 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Honolulu, corner of Oahu Ave. & Kaala St Preserved_Specimen Erect shrub, 6' high; flower white, reddish at throat. St.John, H. 13315 Oahu BISH 1933-08-18
28 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Lihue District, Puhi. Gaylord Wilcox estate Kilohana. Preserved_Specimen Erect shrub of 10'; young stems dark purplish-green; petioles same; leaves above mottled dark green, pale green and greenish white overlain with purple, below dark purple to pale green overlain with purple mottling; inflorescence dark pinkish-purple, corolla brick red without, pink within with dark pink speckling. Flynn, T.W. 4283 Kauai BISH 1990-10-31
29 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Laie Preserved_Specimen Woody shrub, leaves simple. Guinto, J. 25 Oahu BISH 1986-03-09
30 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Capitol Grounds, Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Shrub 4-8' high; leaves irregular undulate, 104 long, some 2 shades of green, some green, purple, and white, some alll purple; flowers white ±purple dotted or streaked. Neal, M.C. 1222 Oahu BISH 1941-08-23
31 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Preserved_Specimen Leaves mottled. Rock, J.F.C. 1292 Oahu BISH
32 Pseuderanthemum maculatum University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu; at Pathology Lab Preserved_Specimen Shrub 0.5 m in height. Woolford, H.A. Oahu BISH
33 Pseuderanthemum maculatum University of Hawaii campus, Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Shrub with leaves ranging from yellow to green to green with yellow reticulations in color. Flowers white with red-violet dots surrounding upper end of throat. Herbst, D.R. 613 Oahu BISH 1967-09-20
34 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Church College of Hawaii in Laie Preserved_Specimen Ornamental shrub. Green, J.M. 53 Oahu BISH 1967-05-12
35 Pseuderanthemum maculatum Honolulu; garden of V. H. Duker Preserved_Specimen Flowers white spotted with magenta near center. Fosberg, F.R. 9387 Oahu BISH 1933-04-01
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