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Hibiscadelphus giffardianus

Rock (1911)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Malvales Family: Malvaceae Genus: Hibiscadelphus

hau kuahiwi

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Trees up to 7 m or more tall, trunk up to 30 cm in diameter.

Stems: Trunk up to 30 cm in diameter, smooth, grayish bark and prominent petiole scars on young branches, glabrate to stellate puberulent.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades orbicular to subreniform in outline, 10–25(–30) cm long, usually 3–angled or 5(7)–angled. Base deeply cordate with overlapping sinuses. Surfaces pubescent in the vein angles. Margins entire or shallowly to deeply crenate or dentate, base cordate. Petioles often approaching blades in length. Stipules present 1–2 mm long.

Flowers: Flowers solitary, borne near the ends of branches, pedicels 1.5–3(–4) cm long; involucral bracts 5–7, connate slightly at base, filiform, stiffly spreading or reflexed, 18–35 mm long, up to 1.1 mm wide. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Calyx saccate, 2.7–3.7(–4.5) cm long, 2–3–cleft, 5-lobed, sepals connate, the lobes valvate in bud, persistent in fruit or circumscissilly dehiscent toward base before capsule maturity. Corolla usually zygomorphic, tubular to rotate or reflexed, corolla of 5 petals, obovate, grayish green externally, dark magenta within, (5–)6–7 cm long, curved and narrowly convolute with the 2 lower petals shorter and usually spreading or reflexed apically, densely stellate pubescent on lower surface and often on upper surface near apex, usually conspicuously veined. Stamens 5 to numerous, monadelphous, forming a staminal column, exserted or exposed apically by the spreading lower petals; antheriferous in upper ⅓–½ below the 5–dentate apex; anthers monothecal. Pollen globose, echinate. Ovary superior, placentation axile, 5-celled; ovules (2)3 per cell; style exceeding the staminal column; style branches 5, erect; stigmas terminal, capitate or discoid.

Fruit: Capsules woody; oblong–ovoid; 4–5 cm long; 2–2.5 cm in diameter; densely pubescent; 5-valved; loculicidally dehiscent; mesocarp strongly developed; reticulate; endocarp segments 10. Seeds reniform; 7– 10 mm long; grayish white tomentose; with or without endosperm.

Ploidy: 2n = 2n = 40*

Habitat: Mesic forest.

Elevation Range: ca. 1,310 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Ethnobotanical Images

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Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

O'ahu Only found in cultivation
Maui Only found in cultivation
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Bull. Div. Forest. Board Commiss. Agric. Forest. Hawaii 1: 10 (1911)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:879 (H); Lorence & Wagner 1995:186 (KEY); Staples & Herbst 2005:393 (DESCR); Wood et al. 2019 (EXTINCT, 1911)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ken Baker s.n. Maui PTBG 11/18/1975
2 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Otto Degener 35598 Hawaii PTBG 10/1/1981
3 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ken Baker s.n. Hawaii PTBG 5/25/1976
4 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. Baker s.n. Hawaii PTBG 4/10/1975
5 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hawaii US
6 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN collector unknown s.n. Hawaii US
7 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mrs. Giffard's garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
8 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1025h NY 7/1/1915
9 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. Baker s.n. Hawaii PTBG 8/4/1976
10 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. c. rock 8773 Oahu US 4/1/1911
11 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & i. degener 35598 Lanai US 1/8/1984
12 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock s.n. Hawaii US
13 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. baker s.n. Hawaii US 2/9/1977
14 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Disturbed area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener; isa degener Oahu US 11/8/1977
15 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener, i. degener & w. fleming 25170 Maui US 4/2/1959
16 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. baker s.n. Hawaii US 4/7/1976
17 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dried stream bank PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 8773 Kauai US
18 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. judd s.n. Oahu US 8/8/1912
19 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 8773 Hawaii US
20 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & i. degener 3598d Hawaii US
21 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. carlquist 2058 Hawaii US 7/24/1966
22 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & i. degener 32565 Oahu US 7/11/1971
23 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener,O. & Degener,I. W 10/1/1981
24 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener,O. & Degener,I. W 8/1/1979
25 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener,O. & Degener,I. W 9/1/1982
26 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener,O. & Degener,I. W
27 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ward & Degener,I. W 11/1/1959
28 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 7125 WIS 10/13/1929
29 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Oahu BISH 10/2/1974
30 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1025 H Hawaii BISH 7/1/1915
31 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 7/1/1940
32 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Planted by Gifford at his summer home about 1912 -1914. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN giffard, w.m. Hawaii BISH 2/26/1927
33 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. p. perlman & r. hill 976 Hawaii US 6/27/1991
34 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information About 30 meters into forest at right of road. (Plot 39) Acacia - Sapindus - Microlepia forest communiy. Planted. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Newell, C.L. 790 Hawaii BISH 9/8/1966
35 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herat, T. s.n. BISH
36 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Maui BISH 11/18/1975
37 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN giffard, w.m. collector number: 341 Hawaii BISH 6/1/1928
38 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. collector number: 103 Hawaii BISH 12/19/1975
39 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Acacia koa -- Metrosideros polymorpha forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. 2058 Hawaii BISH 7/24/1966
40 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros-Sapindus montane mesic forest with Coprosma, Pipturus, Psychotria, Nestegis, Myoporum, Pisonia, Athyrium, Melicope, Dodonaea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s. collector number: 0976 Hawaii BISH 6/27/1991
41 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 12/8/1975
42 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. baker s.n. Hawaii BISH 10/2/1975
43 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, J.K. s.n. Maui BISH 11/18/1975
44 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. giffard, w.m. collector number: 8773 Molokai BISH 3/1/1911
45 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 4/27/1976
46 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros-Sapindus montane mesic forest with Coprosma, Pipturus, Psychotria, Nestegis, Myoporum, Pisonia, Athyrium, Melicope, Dodonaea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 976 Hawaii BISH 6/27/1991
47 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Judd Jr., A.F. s.n. Hawaii BISH 3/26/1905
48 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Russ, G.W. s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/1/1927
49 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1025.H Hawaii BISH 7/1/1915
50 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8773 Hawaii BISH 4/1/1911
51 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilder, g.p. Oahu BISH 8/8/1922
52 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Hawaii BISH 5/25/1976
53 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. collector number: 96 Oahu BISH 10/31/1975
54 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 26022 Hawaii BISH 2/1/1958
55 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, J.K. s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/7/1975
56 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Hawaii BISH 5/11/1976
57 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 11/7/1975
58 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Hawaii BISH 4/27/1976
59 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Maui BISH 11/18/1975
60 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Hawaii BISH 4/7/1976
61 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. brumaghim, e.; akau, e.; iwasaki, y. collector number: 3909 Hawaii BISH 4/15/1930
62 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1025 h Hawaii BISH 7/1/1915
63 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25106 Hawaii BISH 2/2/1953
64 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In uluhe covered slopes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herat, t. herat, r.; higashino, p.k. collector number: 604 Oahu BISH 6/19/1974
65 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, J.K. s.n. Hawaii BISH 10/14/1975
66 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Hawaii BISH 5/6/1973
67 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 35598e Hawaii BISH 9/1/1982
68 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. Hawaii BISH 7/1/1918
69 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Last specimen of dying tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 13050 Hawaii BISH 8/1/1917
70 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. Hawaii BISH 11/15/1975
71 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Planted in open forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 30818 Hawaii BISH 5/17/1966
72 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information From type tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. Hawaii BISH 8/1/1917
73 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25106 Hawaii BISH
74 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN newell, c.l. collector number: 790 Molokai BISH 9/8/1966
75 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 3909 Hawaii BISH 4/15/1930
76 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 35598b MPM
77 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information From planted tree on ranch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. Hawaii BISH 12/1/1955
78 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN park, j.k. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 5/6/1973
79 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 27016 Hawaii BISH 2/6/1953
80 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH
81 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 7/1/1940
82 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Last wild tree in existance. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 7124 Hawaii BISH 8/8/1929
83 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25106 Hawaii BISH 2/2/1953
84 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. collector number: s.n. Maui BISH 11/18/1975
85 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Hawaii BISH 5/21/1976
86 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PreservedSpecimen Herat, T. Herat, R.; Higashino, P.K. Collector Number: s.n. BISH Specimen
87 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilder, G.P. s.n. BISH 3/27/1905
88 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH
89 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information N facing Metrosideros forest with Zanthoxylum dipetalum, Pouteria sandwicensis, Pritchardia minor, Xylosma hawaiiense. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 10/14/1975
90 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Crest of buttress flute PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 7125 Oahu BISH 10/13/1929
91 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. giffard, w.m. collector number: 8773 Hawaii BISH 3/1/1911
92 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. Hawaii BISH 11/3/1975
93 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. Hawaii BISH 12/8/1975
94 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN giffard, w.m. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/26/1927
95 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25106 Molokai BISH 2/2/1953
96 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. collector number: 1733 Hawaii BISH 9/23/1984
97 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilder, g.p. BISH 8/8/1913
98 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. Hawaii BISH 10/14/1975
99 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. 1733 Hawaii BISH 9/23/1984
100 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. Hawaii BISH 11/11/1975
101 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information From seeds from last known wild tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 7125 Hawaii BISH 10/13/1929
102 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information From planted tree on ranch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 12/1/1955
103 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. collector number: 98 Hawaii BISH 10/31/1975
104 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 27016 Hawaii BISH 2/6/1953
105 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Hawaii BISH 12/27/1975
106 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herat, t. herat, r.; higashino, p.k. collector number: s.n. BISH
107 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information sphagnum swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Hawaii BISH 5/6/1973
108 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On dead twigs of Wikstroemia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. Oahu BISH 10/9/1975
109 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing along with Acacia koa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herat, T. 604 Hawaii BISH 6/19/1974
110 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Last specimen of dying tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 13050 Hawaii BISH 8/8/1917
111 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Hawaii BISH 5/28/1976
112 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN judd jr., a.f. Hawaii BISH 8/8/1912
113 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Planted by Gifford at his summer home about 1912 -1914. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Giffard, W.M. s.n. Hawaii BISH 2/26/1927
114 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilder, G.P. s.n. Hawaii BISH 4/5/1905
115 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information From type tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/1/1917
116 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Kauai BISH 2/9/1977
117 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 8773 GH 4/6/1911
118 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Hawaii BISH 5/6/1973
119 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, J.K. s.n. Hawaii BISH 10/2/1975
120 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Planted in open forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 30818 Hawaii BISH 5/17/1966
121 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 4/7/1976
122 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. allen, s. collector number: 100 Hawaii BISH 10/31/1975
123 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Last wild tree in existance. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 7124 Hawaii BISH 8/1/1929
124 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information on aa lava with Wikstroemia, Reynoldsia, Leucaena, Lantana, Myoporum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. Maui BISH 5/11/1976
125 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mrs. Giffard's garden. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/1/1932
126 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Giffard, W.M. 341 Hawaii BISH 6/1/1928
127 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. CM 1/4/1985
128 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8773 Hawaii BISH 3/1/1911
129 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 26022 Hawaii BISH 2/1/1958
130 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8773 Hawaii BISH 3/1/1911
131 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, J.K. s.n. Hawaii BISH 12/8/1975
132 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, j.k. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 10/2/1975
133 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, J.K. s.n. Hawaii BISH 5/6/1973
134 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, J.K. s.n. Hawaii BISH 4/7/1976
135 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information ledges on rocky cliff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: 2058 Oahu BISH 7/24/1966
136 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j. WIS
137 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. 35 HO 12/9/1981
138 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener; isa degener 35598 IND 10/8/1981
139 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information partial clearing of rainforest, not in water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & i. degener 30818 IND 5/17/1966
140 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. 35598 LD 10/9/1981
141 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. LSU
142 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Smooth lava. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener; isa degener NCSC 11/8/1986
143 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener NY 8/7/1986
144 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. k. baker s.n. NY 10/14/1975
145 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 34398 NY 6/11/1977
146 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. c. rock s.n. NY 8/7/1917
147 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 7125 NY 10/13/1929
148 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 36665 NY 8/7/1986
149 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. k. baker s.n. NY 12/8/1975
150 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 30818 NY 5/17/1966
151 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Partial shade where temperature can drop to 45° PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 32314 NY 12/7/1969
152 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On damp soil bank in narrow, Aleurites-Microlepia dominated gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 8773 PH 4/6/1911
153 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ken Baker s.n. Hawaii PTBG 10/20/1975
154 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ken Baker s.n. Hawaii PTBG 10/6/1975
155 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros-Sapindus montane mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 976 Hawaii PTBG 6/27/1991
156 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Ken Baker s.n. Hawaii PTBG 10/9/1975
157 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener; isa degener 35598 CHRB 11/8/1986
158 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 35598e Hawaii BISH 9/1/1982
159 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Unattached on bottom 6-8' water 100 yds from beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 34389 MICH 6/11/1977
160 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1025.h Hawaii BISH 7/1/1915
161 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. CM 1/4/1981
162 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 7/1/1918
163 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 35598 NCU 8/7/1986
164 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open grassy locality PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 3909 NY 4/15/1930
165 Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information on intertidal coral rock in tide pools on island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 8773 NHA 4/6/1911
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