Zephyranthes citrina

Baker (1882)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Asparagales Family: Amaryllidaceae Genus: Zephyranthes

yellow rain lily, zephyr lily

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Bulbous perennial herb.

Stems: Scapose.

Roots: Fibrous root system.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Spirally arranged. Blades linear to 4 mm wide. Base sessile. Surfaces dull green. Margins entire. Veins parallel. Sheathing. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in spathe 1.6–2.6 cm, pedicels 2.3–4.4 cm, usually longer than spathe. Flowers bisexual (perfect), erect; perianth lemon yellow, funnelform, 3.1–5 cm; perianth tube green, 0.7–1 cm, increasing in diam., less than ⅓ perianth length, ca. ½(⅓–¾) filament length, less than ½ spathe length. Perianth of 6 tepals subequal, in 2 series, rarely reflexed. Stamens 6, diverging, in 2 distinctly subequal sets; filaments filiform, subequal, 1.2–2 cm; anthers 5–7 mm. Ovary inferior; styles longer than perianth tube; stigma capitate, usually among or below anthers, not exserted more than 1 mm beyond anthers.

Fruit: Fruit a thin-walled capsules; 3-locular; subglobose or ± oblate. Seeds numerous; black; flat; and lustrous.

Ploidy: 2n = 48

Habitat: Moist; sandy loam.

Elevation Range: 0–100 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Maui Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Wind

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Specimens

Bibliography

Name Published In: Bot. Mag. 108: t. 6605 (1882)

Other References

Lorence et al. 1995:40 (NEWNAT/K, DESCR); Staples et al. 2002:12 (O, EM); Staples & Herbst 2005:693 (KEY), 694 (DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date