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Hernandia nymphaeifolia

(C.Presl) Kubitzki (1970)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Magnoliids Order: Laurales Family: Hernandiaceae Genus: Hernandia

bing a bing, jack in the box tree

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

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Roots:

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Flowers:

Fruit:

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Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Only found in cultivation

Island Status

Kaua'i Only found in cultivation
O'ahu Only found in cultivation
Maui Only found in cultivation

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 90: 272 (1970)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Hernandia nymphaeifolia Koloa District, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Lawai Valley. Economic plants section, just S of haul cane bridge Preserved_Specimen Small tree 4 m x 20 cm dbh, crown dense, compact. Calyx lobes & ovary green, petals white, stigma pink; flowers fragrant (11 am). Fruit inflated, plage green, seed black. Cultivated, NTBG 740137001, from cul. plant at Haena, HI. Lorence, D.H. 7598 Kauai BISH 1994-10-17
2 Hernandia nymphaeifolia Koloa District. Lawai Valley. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden Preserved_Specimen PTBG acc. #740137001. Economic area. Small tree of 12 ft. Leaves dark, glossy green above with yellowish midvein, below dull, paler with whitish veins. Perianth in bud pale yellowish-brown, cream coloured in open flowers. Anthers orange, filaments green. Fruit black, surrounded by yellowish-green, inflated receticle. Propagated from plant on Wichman property, Hanalei. That plant fromproagation material collected on Mo'orea. Flynn, T.W. 1938 Kauai BISH 1986-10-01
3 Hernandia nymphaeifolia Koloa District: Allerton Garden, Lawai Kai in lower Lawai Valley, along W side of Lawai Stream opposite Allerton Guest House Preserved_Specimen tree 10 m., crown broad, spreading, trunk 40 cm d.b.h., bark light gray, smooth. Leaves dk. shiny green above. Monoecious bracts pale green, flowers w white tepals, stigmas oragne. Ripe fruit pale greenish-white, seed black. Cultivated. Lorence, D.H. 7734 Kauai BISH 1995-11-21
4 Hernandia nymphaeifolia Koloa District. Lawai Valley. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden. Cultivated Plants Preserved_Specimen PTBG acc. #740137001. Economi area. Small tree of 12 ft. Leaves dark, glossy green above with yellowish midvein, below dull, paler with whitish veins. Perianth in bud pale yellowish-brown, cream coloured inopen flowers. Anthers orange, filaments green. Fruit black, surrounded by yellowish-green, inflated recepticle. Propagated from palnt on Wichman property, Hanalei. That plant from propagation material collected on Mo'orea. Flynn, T.W. 1938 Kauai BISH 1986-10-01
5 Hernandia nymphaeifolia Bd. of Agric. & Forestry Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 418 Oahu BISH 1927-01-13
6 Hernandia nymphaeifolia not growing on Canton Atoll Equater, but a drift seed of unknown origin collected on beach after storm andn planted in Degener Garden, Mokuleia, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 35734 Oahu BISH 1982-11-01
7 Hernandia nymphaeifolia UH Campus, Spalding Hall Preserved_Specimen A tree 4 m tall in full sun. Petals and sepals of female flowers white. No open male flowers observed. Lau, J. 1669 Oahu BISH 1985-11-20
8 Hernandia nymphaeifolia Honolulu: Manoa Valley; University of Hawaii Manoa Campus Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. Oahu BISH 1962-02-14
9 Hernandia nymphaeifolia University of Hawaii campus Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. Oahu BISH 1962-02-14
10 Hernandia nymphaeifolia UH Campus Arboretum. South of pathway at SE corner of Campus Rd and Univewrsity Ave. Cultivated. Preserved_Specimen Tree to 28ft tall with a spread of 40ft tall. Bark white. Flowers white. Haltom, J. 88 Oahu BISH 2022-12-06
11 Hernandia nymphaeifolia East Maui, Hana District, Kahanu Garden of the National Tropical Botanical Garden Preserved_Specimen Tree 6 m x 30 cm dbh, crown full, rounded, bark light brn. Petiole & U.S. costa red-pink, lamina shiny dk. green. Infl. axes & flrs. yellowish-green. Cult., NTBG # 870062.001, seed from Vavau Is., Tonga, coll. L. Hume 375. Lorence, D.H. 7688 Maui BISH 1995-05-17
12 Hernandia nymphaeifolia Koloa District; National Tropical Botanical Garden, Lawai Valley. Economic plants section, just S of haul cane bridge. NTBG #740137001, from cult. plant at Haena, HI Preserved_Specimen Small tree 4 m x 20 cm dbh, crown dense, compact. Calyx lobes & ovary geen, petals white, stigma pink; flowers fragrant (11 am). Fruit inflated, pale green, seed black. Lorence, D.H. 7598 Kauai BISH 1994-10-17
13 Hernandia nymphaeifolia Koloa District, Lawaii Valley, cultivated the National Tropical Botanial Garden Preserved_Specimen Med. Area; tree of 12 ft.; lvs glossy dark green w/ whitish green veins, below dull plae green w/ raised greenish-white veins; male flower: calyx (3) pale cream, corolla (3) white, female flower four-parted, stigma pink, inflated receptacle pale green. Flynn, T.W. 5612 Kauai BISH 1994-08-22
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