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Santalum ellipticum

Gaudich. (1829)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Santalopsida Order: Santalales Family: Santalaceae Genus: Santalum

‘iliahialo‘e [iliahialoe], coast sandalwood, lā‘au ala

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Sprawling shrubs to small trees 1–5 m tall; Apparently hemiparasitic on roots of other plants.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite, rarely alternate. Blades elliptic to orbicular, ovate, or obovate, 2.5–6.1 cm long, 1.7–4 cm wide. Surfaces dull grayish green; blades leathery to succulent and often glaucous. Margins entire. Petioles 0–15 mm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in terminal and ± axillary, compound cymes. Flowers bisexual (perfect), with a sweet fragrance, greenish in bud, about as long as wide. Pedicels 0–1 mm long. Calyx (sepals) absent. Corolla greenish, tinged with brown, orange, or salmon after opening, 4–7 mm long, floral tube campanulate to conical. Stamens 4(5). Ovary inferior; stigma 2–4-lobed.

Fruit: Drupes purple to black at maturity; often glaucous; 9–12 mm long; with an apical receptacular ring. Seeds 1 per fruit.

Ploidy: 2n = 40*

Habitat: Scattered on ridges; slopes; or gulches; often on 'a'a lava or rocky sites; in dry shrubland and forest; often persisting in areas invaded by exotics.

Elevation Range: 0–560(–950) m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Ni'ihau(Incl. Lehua) Endemic
Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Kamole(Laysan Island) Endemic
Lana'i Endemic
Kaho'olawe Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Voy. Uranie: 442 (1829)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1220 (La, Ni, K, O, Mo, L, M, Ka, H); Starr & Starr 2013b (Note: La population reintroduced from Makapu‘u, O after natural population destroyed by rabbits in early 1900s); Naomi Worcester pers. comm. 2025 (Note: recently introduced to Ku for restoration and not yet established)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Santalum ellipticum Small valley just below Palikea on Honolulu side Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5338 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
2 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Auwahi, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2089 Maui BISH 1920-03-24
3 Santalum ellipticum Waiakeakua Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 137 Lanai BISH 1927-07-16
4 Santalum ellipticum Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Shaw, G.W. 5920 Oahu BISH 1912-09-01
5 Santalum ellipticum Kaluakauila Gulch Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 162 Oahu BISH 1989-10-15
6 Santalum ellipticum Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 482 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
7 Santalum ellipticum Kalepap Ridge Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1977-07-21
8 Santalum ellipticum Honolulu, Kalihi Valley, Bishop Estate Nursery Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. 136 Oahu BISH 1928-09-27
9 Santalum ellipticum Lanai Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 353 Lanai BISH 1864-01-01
10 Santalum ellipticum Honolulu, Kamehameha Schools, Hawaiian Garden, Waonahele. Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 7 Oahu BISH 1954-08-16
11 Santalum ellipticum Laysan Preserved_Specimen Schauinsland, H.H. 20 Laysan Island BISH 1896-01-01
12 Santalum ellipticum Ridge right of Wailupe Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2442 Oahu BISH 1917-03-26
13 Santalum ellipticum Pali of Halawa Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 16031 Molokai BISH 1918-04-01
14 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head Beach Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 12513 Oahu BISH 1910-01-01
15 Santalum ellipticum Palehua/Palikea Trail Preserved_Specimen Bennett, T. 215 Oahu BISH 1982-03-11
16 Santalum ellipticum East side of Diamond Head Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 2 Oahu BISH 1953-03-21
17 Santalum ellipticum E end Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8013 Lanai BISH 1910-07-29
18 Santalum ellipticum W Maui, road from McGregor Point to Puuanu Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 763 Maui BISH 1976-06-29
19 Santalum ellipticum Near Palehua Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11323 Oahu BISH 1935-11-23
20 Santalum ellipticum Nanakuli north ridge Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. 390 Oahu BISH 1946-01-19
21 Santalum ellipticum Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Shaw, G.W. 8348 Oahu BISH 1912-09-01
22 Santalum ellipticum Lauman Forest, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1928 Maui BISH 1920-03-11
23 Santalum ellipticum Mauna Kea, enclosure at Puu Laau Preserved_Specimen McEldowney, H. 13 Hawaii BISH 1976-07-22
24 Santalum ellipticum Pukoo Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 353 Molokai BISH 1912-08-01
25 Santalum ellipticum Kahoolawe Preserved_Specimen Rémy, J. 507 Kahoolawe BISH 1851-01-01
26 Santalum ellipticum W Maui, Wainee Gulch Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 84 Maui BISH 1910-05-01
27 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head Beach Preserved_Specimen Bryan, W.A. 634 Oahu BISH 1903-12-10
28 Santalum ellipticum Mahana Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8048 Lanai BISH 1910-07-27
29 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Auwahi, Kahikinui Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8683 Maui BISH 1910-11-01
30 Santalum ellipticum Road from Lanaihale to Lanai City past Palumbo farm Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 807 Lanai BISH 1976-04-30
31 Santalum ellipticum Data lost, but probably off Diamond Head Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3700 Oahu BISH 1926-12-01
32 Santalum ellipticum Western edge of second valley east of path leading to Kalaupapa Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5303 Molokai BISH 1928-06-19
33 Santalum ellipticum Lands of Kamiloloa, Kamiloloa Jeep Trail Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 4934 Molokai BISH 1983-08-01
34 Santalum ellipticum Waikaloa Gulch Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1445 Oahu BISH 1910-02-10
35 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mts., Makua Valley Dry hillside. Preserved_Specimen Straggling tree, 4 m. high. MacDaniels, L.H. 83 Oahu BISH 1926-10-29
36 Santalum ellipticum Waialua Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. 33 Oahu BISH 1945-08-29
37 Santalum ellipticum Kupehau Gulch, Waianae Range Preserved_Specimen Webster, G.L. 1074 Oahu BISH 1947-11-06
38 Santalum ellipticum Along side of trail to Kaena Point, Mokuleia side Preserved_Specimen Leu, M. 40 Oahu BISH 1987-11-07
39 Santalum ellipticum Honolulu, Kamehameha Schools, Hawaiian Garden, Waonahele. Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 6 Oahu BISH 1954-08-16
40 Santalum ellipticum Koele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 293 Lanai BISH 1917-09-01
41 Santalum ellipticum Kaa Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 83 Lanai BISH 1913-09-09
42 Santalum ellipticum Laumau Forest, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1928 Maui BISH 1920-03-11
43 Santalum ellipticum Oahu Preserved_Specimen Egler, F.E. Oahu BISH 1937-01-01
44 Santalum ellipticum Waialea [Waialae?] Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1945-08-06
45 Santalum ellipticum Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, H. Lanai BISH 1952-08-01
46 Santalum ellipticum Nanakuli Valley Preserved_Specimen Mangelsdorf, A.J. Oahu BISH 1962-03-03
47 Santalum ellipticum Molokai Preserved_Specimen Brigham, W.T. Molokai BISH 1864-01-01
48 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Point Preserved_Specimen MacCaughey, V. Oahu BISH 1915-03-27
49 Santalum ellipticum Waimea, Kawaihae Rd corridor Preserved_Specimen McEldowney, P.H. Hawaii BISH 1980-09-23
50 Santalum ellipticum Laysan Preserved_Specimen Bryan, W.A. Laysan Island BISH 1903-04-01
51 Santalum ellipticum W Maui, ridge E of Wainee Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1910-08-01
52 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH 1958-11-01
53 Santalum ellipticum Nanakuli, near tip of ridge Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1945-07-23
54 Santalum ellipticum Oahu Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Oahu BISH 1953-02-07
55 Santalum ellipticum Makaleha Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1929-10-01
56 Santalum ellipticum Kemoo section above Waialua Plantation Preserved_Specimen McEldowney, G.A. Oahu BISH 1929-12-03
57 Santalum ellipticum Kamehameha School native garden Preserved_Specimen Bowers, F. Oahu BISH 1951-12-29
58 Santalum ellipticum Kamao Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Lanai BISH 1919-10-01
59 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Point western shore, hillside above track Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1946-06-23
60 Santalum ellipticum Waimea, Kawaihae Rd corridor Preserved_Specimen McEldowney, P.H. Hawaii BISH 1980-01-18
61 Santalum ellipticum Gulch east of Puu Kaupakuhale, Mokuleia, Kamananui, Puu Kaala, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
62 Santalum ellipticum Near Kawela Bay Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-04
63 Santalum ellipticum Puaakalo [sp?] Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Molokai BISH 1932-12-01
64 Santalum ellipticum Makapuu Point Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Oahu BISH 1920-05-02
65 Santalum ellipticum Maunalua Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. Oahu BISH 1931-02-17
66 Santalum ellipticum Waimanalo-Honouliuli. [?] Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1933-05-09
67 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Point Preserved_Specimen Yoshimoto, C. Oahu BISH 1958-05-09
68 Santalum ellipticum Leilehua Plain Preserved_Specimen Wilder, G.P. Oahu BISH 1912-01-01
69 Santalum ellipticum Leahi Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1910-04-12
70 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1958-05-03
71 Santalum ellipticum Laysan Preserved_Specimen Fullaway, D. Laysan Island BISH 1912-12-01
72 Santalum ellipticum Keawaula Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1930-05-01
73 Santalum ellipticum Lanai Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Lanai BISH 1870-07-01
74 Santalum ellipticum unknown Preserved_Specimen Brigham, W.T. 595 BISH 1864-01-01
75 Santalum ellipticum unknown Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. BISH 1908-09-01
76 Santalum ellipticum Laysan Preserved_Specimen Bryan, W.A. Laysan Island BISH
77 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Point Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2276 Oahu BISH 1915-12-16
78 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head Beach Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1078 Oahu BISH 1909-01-26
79 Santalum ellipticum Makaleha Valley and ridge Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 17028 Oahu BISH 1918-04-01
80 Santalum ellipticum Kaohai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 57 Lanai BISH 1913-11-06
81 Santalum ellipticum In valley west of East Ohia Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5309 Molokai BISH 1928-07-16
82 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head Beach Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1457 Oahu BISH 1956-01-01
83 Santalum ellipticum Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Shaw, G.W. 8301 Oahu BISH 1912-09-01
84 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mts., Mauna Kapu-Palikea Preserved_Specimen Krajina, V.J. 611029012 Oahu BISH 1961-10-29
85 Santalum ellipticum Laumau Forest, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1928 Maui BISH 1920-03-11
86 Santalum ellipticum unknown Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. BISH
87 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, from Auwahi, Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1611 Maui BISH
88 Santalum ellipticum Slopes of Puu Kolekole Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 178 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
89 Santalum ellipticum unknown Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. BISH
90 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head Beach Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 12513 Oahu BISH 1910-01-01
91 Santalum ellipticum Lualaulei, NAVMAG Arid hillside in Schinus-haole koa zone. Common in eroded exposures but also with occurrences in weedy subcanopy situations. Preserved_Specimen 4 m. x 6 cm. shrub. Takeuchi, W.N. 3222 Oahu BISH 1987-01-10
92 Santalum ellipticum Kailua, Lanikai Point Common on low, dry, grassy slopes. Preserved_Specimen Low shrubs in large patches; leaves greenish gray; flowers greenish, fragrant. Fosberg, F.R. 27070 Oahu BISH 1946-09-15
93 Santalum ellipticum Along Naha Road Dry Dodonaea-Cymbopogon refractus scrubland on rocky, open sideslope, with Lantana, Sida fallax, Waltheria. Preserved_Specimen Single 6 ft. tall straggling tree; uncommon in area. Fruiting, with a few flowers. Imada, C. 2003193 Lanai BISH 2003-12-04
94 Santalum ellipticum Kamiloloa ahupuaa, along jeep trail on ridge above Kamiloloa Gulch Dry exotic grassland with native and exotic shrubs and scattered native trees. Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 3917 Molokai BISH 1979-07-15
95 Santalum ellipticum Growing by side of highway (H19) between Kamuela and Kawaihae Only plant seen in grassland. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 4-5 ft ht, 4-5 inch basal diam. Excellent vigor, abundant flowers & fruit. Helbing, B. Hawaii BISH 1980-05-20
96 Santalum ellipticum Kaaawa Valley Dry exposed slope. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 1 m. tall. Flower small, white, at ends of branches. Fruit none. Judd, C.S. 59 Oahu BISH 1927-06-25
97 Santalum ellipticum Waimea Canyon Road On arid dirt banks; scattered occurrence in Grevillea plantings. Preserved_Specimen 5-6 ft. tall shrub. Takeuchi, W.N. 2477 Kauai BISH 1985-09-21
98 Santalum ellipticum S ridge of Launuipoko Valley Common on dry slope. Preserved_Specimen 2 m. shrub. St.John, H. 17710 Maui BISH 1936-12-20
99 Santalum ellipticum Keopukaloa by ridge, overlooking Halawa Valley, by forest fence line In association with ohia, ahakea, kopiko. Preserved_Specimen 20-25 ft. tree; leaves shiny bright green. Hobdy, R.W. 792 Molokai BISH 1980-03-27
100 Santalum ellipticum Kamiloloa, along jeep road to Makakupaia Growing in native scrub of `a`ali`i, `akia, `ilima, and koko`olau. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 7 ft. tall. Flowers yellow-green and fragrant; fruit purple. Cuddihy, L.W. 1173 Molokai BISH 1982-05-26
101 Santalum ellipticum Kawaihau District. Moloaa Forest Reserve, just west of Kawalumakua Peak. On hill along ridge emergent from Dicranopteris matting ferns, w/ Pittosporum kauaiensis. Relic Metrosideros mixed mesic forest w/ Acacia koaia, Dicranopteris linearis, Psychotria mariniana, Bobea elatior, Rockia sandwicensis, Bidens forbesii, Chrysodracon aurea, Santalum pyrularium, Freycinetia arborea, Psydrax odorata, Schie Preserved_Specimen Shrub, 2 m tall, many branched, petals white. Wood, K.R. 18622 Kauai BISH 2021-01-07
102 Santalum ellipticum Kuaokala Forest Reserve, vicinity of Manini Gulch On lee slopes covered with weedy grasses; Psidium and Grevillea are stature dominants in community of open aspect. Preserved_Specimen 3 ft. shrub. Takeuchi, W.N. 28 Oahu BISH 1984-01-21
103 Santalum ellipticum Western lowlands of Puu Hapapa, Naval Magazine, Lualualei One small ridge supports a very large population of these trees. Many scattered trees found in other parts of this station. Preserved_Specimen All size classes. Funk, E.J. 293 Oahu BISH 1984-10-01
104 Santalum ellipticum Lihue, Kalepa Ridge, past where L1 and L2 join on main road on ridge W/ Syzygium cumini, Panicum maximum, Cook/Norfolk Pine, Osteomeles Preserved_Specimen Large shrub, [illegible] branches; Flw wt red inside w/ [illegible] sweet smell at 5 pm; Lvs glaucous, [illegible] N. Tangalin 4053 Kauai BISH 2025-01-20
105 Santalum ellipticum Keawaula Valley Arid coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11337 Oahu BISH 1937-07-25
106 Santalum ellipticum Honolulu Distr., S rim of Diamond Head Crater Exposed, arid, rocky soil; associated with koa haole, Chloris, Cenchrus, Heteropogon, Waltheria, Passiflora foetida, Eragrostis tenella. Preserved_Specimen Mature fruit blue-black with bloom. Herbst, D.R. 515 Oahu BISH 1967-06-19
107 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, Honouliuli, Kupehau Gulch Dry hillside along pipeline trail. Preserved_Specimen Cowan, R.S. 176 Oahu BISH 1946-10-13
108 Santalum ellipticum Lihue District. Kalepa Forest Reserve Nonnative Shrubland with weedy grasses and occasional native speices, forestry outplantings w/ Santalum album, Santalum album X ellipticum, Osteomeles, Wikstroemia. Casuarina, Leucaena, Urochola maxima, Stachytarpheta, Passiflora laurifolia, Psidium cattleianum, Syzygium cumini and Schinus te Preserved_Specimen On Casuarina covered ridge. Lvs glaucous below and dark green slight glaucous above. Lvs distributed along length of stems. New stem purple, petioles purple. Flw red-pruple dusty color, white on inside, calyx green. Lvs not brittle. Tangalin, N. 4121 Kauai BISH 2015-02-04
109 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mt. Range, Honouliuli, near Palehua Road, upper part of Awanui Gulch Grassy roadside with secondary shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Shrub to 4 m.; bark dark gray, longitudinally fissured; leaves glaucous on both sides, somewhat plicate; unripe fruits green, ripe fruits blackish blue, glaucous. About 30 shrubs in local patch, richly fruiting. Stauffer, H.U. 5866 Oahu BISH 1964-04-04
110 Santalum ellipticum Ka‘ena Point Keawaula Section. Mountain side of trail. With Leucaena leucocephalla, Asystasia gangetica and Jaquemontia sandwicensis Preserved_Specimen Shrubby and low to the ground Kennedy, B. 129 Oahu BISH 2021-01-24
111 Santalum ellipticum Waimanalo, mauka of highway, haole koa zone In herbaceous vegetation with scattered, dwarfed and windclipped shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Plant 0.5-1.5 m. tall. Flowers 4-5 mm. long. Egler, F.E. 37115 Oahu BISH 1937-07-11
112 Santalum ellipticum Lanikai Point, Kailua, windward coast A few plants competing successfully with Wedelia biflora on open slope. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate shrub; leaves dull yellow-green; flowers green, fragrant. Fosberg, F.R. 57450 Oahu BISH 1978-04-11
113 Santalum ellipticum Halawa Dry rocky ridge. Preserved_Specimen 3-6 ft. bushy shrub. St.John, H. 12693 Molokai BISH 1932-12-27
114 Santalum ellipticum Gulch east of Puu Kaupakuhale, Mokuleia, Kamananui, Puu Kaala, Waianae Mts Open ridge. Preserved_Specimen Small tree. Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
115 Santalum ellipticum Along Waimea Canyon Road, 5 mi above Waimea town Dry area, in shade of silk-oak trees. Preserved_Specimen Leaves thick, but wider and lacking the gray-green color of rest of colony (see Herbst 2043). Herbst, D.R. 2106 Kauai BISH 1971-08-31
116 Santalum ellipticum Waimea District: Waimea Canyon, Napali-Kona Forest Reserve, Hipalau Valley. Degraded Diverse Mesic forest W/ Plumbago, Syzygium cumini, Psisium guajava, Erythrina sandwicensis, Aleurites, Melia, Stachytarpheta, Coffea, Lantana, Diospyros, Sida, Urena lobata. Preserved_Specimen Tree 10 ft tall. Bark red-brown. Leaves dark green, glaucous. Bark rough. Tangalin, N. 3616 Kauai BISH 2014-01-02
117 Santalum ellipticum Makua Valley, Waianae Mts Flat land 1 km. from sea. Preserved_Specimen Tall shrub, 4 m. high. MacDaniels, L.H. 79 Oahu BISH 1926-10-29
118 Santalum ellipticum North Hilo Distr., Humuula ahupuaa, between Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea, forest between 1852 and southeast branch of 1881 flows; Tr 94(7) Dry ohia forest with mixed native trees and a native shrub and mixed grass understory. Growing at base of Metrosideros. Preserved_Specimen Small tree/shrub, 10 cm. bd, 2 m. tall. 2 flowers and buds. Uncommon. Jacobi, J.D. 1352 Hawaii BISH 1979-06-15
119 Santalum ellipticum On spur ridge into S side of lower Onini Gulch Lots of Santalum on this ridge below pine plantings. Native scrub of Metrosideros, Styphelia, Wikstroemia, Dodonaea, and Osteomeles, also occasional Pittosporum and Gouldia. Preserved_Specimen Shrubs or small trees, avg. ht. 4-5 ft. Full bloom, greenish yellow flowers with spicy allspice scent. Davis, J. 853 Molokai BISH 1982-05-28
120 Santalum ellipticum Ka‘ena Point Keawaula Section. Mountain side of trail. Leucaena leucocephala overstory with Asystasia gangetica, Urochloa maxima, Chloris sp., Preserved_Specimen Shrubby, 2-3 ft tall, with small white flowers and green fruit. Kennedy, B. 135 Oahu BISH 2021-01-24
121 Santalum ellipticum Northeast slope of Puu Kaala Dry slope of ridge. Preserved_Specimen Furmidge, G. Oahu BISH 1933-05-14
122 Santalum ellipticum Kealia Dry hills. Preserved_Specimen Depressed shrub 5 dm. tall; leaves thick, pale green, slightly glaucous; flower greenish. St.John, H. 17651 Oahu BISH 1936-11-08
123 Santalum ellipticum Koolauloa, summit of hill behind Kahuku Village near BWS Kahuku Wells Wikstroemia, Heteropogon, Schinus association. Preserved_Specimen A colony of ca. 25 plants. Plants bushy, to 1 m. ht. Extremely localized. Nagata, K.M. 2329 Oahu BISH 1981-06-07
124 Santalum ellipticum Waimea Canyon Dr; 4.6 mi from Waimea on Hwy 550 In Grevillea robust grove with Dodonaea, Lantana and common guava. Preserved_Specimen Shrub of 5ft; flowers fragrant, petals yellow-green; ripe fruit bright red to drk purple. Flynn, T.W. 2760 Kauai BISH 1988-02-17
125 Santalum ellipticum Along Waimea Canyon Road, 5 mi above town Dry, open area. Preserved_Specimen Shrub to 7 ft. tall, with long, slender branches. Foliage dull, gray-green; flowers yellowish, very fragrant; fruit fleshy, green, then red, then dark purple when mature. Herbst, D.R. 2043 Kauai BISH 1971-08-05
126 Santalum ellipticum Below Mamalahoa Hwy between Huehue Ranch and Puuwaawaa, North Kona In old aa flow with Diospyros, Metrosideros, Lantana, and Pennisetum. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 10 ft. high, with yellowish green foliage. Perianth pale yellow-green. Flowers slightly fragrant. Nagata, K.M. 1750 Hawaii BISH 1978-07-28
127 Santalum ellipticum Hualalai, Kona side Growing with koa trees in pasture of Sporobolus & Anthoxanthum. Preserved_Specimen Tree 30 ft tall, dbh 16 in. spread 25 ft. Leaves coriaceous, shiny, usually somewhat glaucous beneath, variable. Flowers light green. Davis, J. 420 Hawaii BISH 1980-12-10
128 Santalum ellipticum Makakupaia Ridge Growing on cut road bank. Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 843 Molokai BISH 1976-04-13
129 Santalum ellipticum Valley opposite eastern side of Koko Crater Dry rocky region not near coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5328 Oahu BISH 1931-06-12
130 Santalum ellipticum By Waimea Canyon Road Dryland forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 6-8 ft. tall. Christensen, C. 133 Kauai BISH 1977-02-02
131 Santalum ellipticum Old jeep road to Waimea Canyon, junction with Huluhulunui Ridge On dry slope with Schinus and Grevillea. Preserved_Specimen Shrub to 2 m. Leaves opposite, elliptic, to 4 x 2.4 cm., bluish green when young, glabrous. Panicles axillary. Flowers to 5 mm. long; stigma 4-lobed. Spence, G. 184 Kauai BISH 1973-07-24
132 Santalum ellipticum Ulupalakua-Kaupo Highway, S of Haleakala Crater Dry forest on lava slopes. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 12 ft., 3 in. diam. Flowers green. Little Jr., E.L. 31108 Maui BISH 1976-08-25
133 Santalum ellipticum Between Keawaula Valley and Kaena Point Arid rocky region near coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5327 Oahu BISH 1931-06-28
134 Santalum ellipticum Hanapepe, west side of river In clump of Lantana. Preserved_Specimen 1 m. shrub. St.John, H. 23227 Kauai BISH 1948-01-02
135 Santalum ellipticum Along road ca. 3 mi above Farrington Hwy en route to Palikea Trail On partially decomposed lava with dry, sparse vegetation. Preserved_Specimen Single plant along road, but large population on steep slopes across draw and ca. 100 m. from this tree. Gillett, G.W. 1364 Oahu BISH 1963-10-05
136 Santalum ellipticum Puu Manu, SE In Dodonaea-Hyparrhenia scrub. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 2 m. height. Nagata, K.M. 3722 Lanai BISH 1987-11-08
137 Santalum ellipticum W Maui, Pohakupule On flats near pineapple field. Preserved_Specimen 4 ft. tree. Degener, O. 25138 Maui BISH 1959-03-30
138 Santalum ellipticum Lanai City, near Shrubby plain. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 24253 Lanai BISH 1957-08-14
139 Santalum ellipticum Lihue District. Kalepa Forest Reserve Nonnative Shrubland with weedy grasses and occasional native speices, forestry outplantings w/ Santalum album, Santalum album X ellipticum, Grevillea robusta, Wikstroemia. Casuarina, Leucaena, Urochola maxima, Stachytarpheta, Passiflora laurifolia, Psidium cattleianum, Syzygium cumini and Sc Preserved_Specimen Large shrub. Lvs yellow green above and glaucous below. Possibly a hybrid with Santiaum album. Tangalin, N. 4138 Kauai BISH 2015-02-04
140 Santalum ellipticum Makakupaia Ridge Cow pasture. Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 845 Molokai BISH 1976-04-13
141 Santalum ellipticum Lihue District. Kalepa Forest Reserve Nonnative Shrubland with weedy grasses and occasional native speices, forestry outplantings w/ Santalum album, Santalum album X ellipticum, Dodonea, Rhodomyrtus tomentosa, Grevellia robusta, Wikstroemia. Casuarina, Leucaena, Urochola maxima, Stachytarpheta, Passiflora laurifolia, Psidium ca Preserved_Specimen Lvs glaucous above and below, older leaves yellow-green w/ skinlike texture. Flower corolla tube to petal lobes 1.5:1 Tangalin, N. 4123 Kauai BISH 2015-02-04
142 Santalum ellipticum Waimea Arboretum & Botanical Garden. Accession # 76s1048 In full sun. Preserved_Specimen A shrub 1 m. tall and 2 m. across. Branches lax and sprawling. Flowers lime green; odorless (afternoon). Lau, J. 2369 Oahu BISH 1986-05-05
143 Santalum ellipticum Mt. Kaala, Dupont Trail Dry thicket of Lantana. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 5 m. x 6 cm. St.John, H. 23687 Oahu BISH 1949-05-22
144 Santalum ellipticum South Kohala District, Puu Papapa Growing in native scrub of Dodonaea, Styphelia, Isodendrion, Osteomeles; also, fountain grass is common. Preserved_Specimen Rare tree, 8' tall, 10 spread, 4 basal diam. Good vigor. Flowers and fruit present. Clarke, G. 686 Hawaii BISH 1982-04-05
145 Santalum ellipticum Keawaula Valley Dry region. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5329 Oahu BISH 1932-01-31
146 Santalum ellipticum Waimea canyon rim, Iliau loop trail Dodonaea viscosa, Waltheria indica, Bidens sandwicensis, Eragrostis variabilis, Syzygium cumini, Rhynchelytrum repens, Opuntia, Leucaena leucocephala, Hyptis Preserved_Specimen 3 m trees to shrubs; flower Perlman, S. 18973 Kauai BISH 2004-05-20
147 Santalum ellipticum Kalepa Forest Reserve Nonnative shrubland w/ weedy grasses and occasional native species, forestry outplantings w/ Santalum album, Santalum album X ellipticum, Grevillea robusta, Rhodomyrtus tomentosa, Dodonea , Osteomeles, Wikistroemia, Casuarina, Leucanena, Urochola, maxima, Stachytarpheta, Passiflora laurifolia Preserved_Specimen Large tree. Leaves cupped. Fruit bright red, darker with age. Seed rough, bumby w/ a fine apical point. Three main points at apex and smooth below. Flower open red, white inside. Tangalin, N. 4111 Kauai BISH 2015-02-04
148 Santalum ellipticum First large lateral valley on S of Makua Valley Dry region. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5323 Oahu BISH 1931-09-07
149 Santalum ellipticum Maunalua Distr., Makapuu Head Upper beach. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate. Grant, M.L. 7067 Oahu BISH 1934-07-12
150 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mts., Puu Kaala, above Waialua on the Dupont ridge trail Dry lowland forest with Acacia koa, Casuarina, Grevillea, Osmanthus, Melia, etc. Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3155 Oahu BISH 1959-12-20
151 Santalum ellipticum Pia Valley, East slope (facing West) Growing intertwined with Euphorbia celastroides (NW-2023-31). On open West-facing hill slope. With Grevillea robusta, Psidium, Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Microsorum grossum. Preserved_Specimen Small shrub. Round glaucus leaves with pale yellow flowers. Common on upper reaches of the hillside and ridgetop. First individual encountered/lowest growing individual. Some immature green fruit seen on other plants on rideline. Walvoord, N. 2023032 Oahu BISH 2023-10-24
152 Santalum ellipticum W Maui, Kapalua, Lahaina, east-facing slopes of Honokahua Gulch Styphelia-Dodonaea-Wikstroemia scrubland. 15 individuals in one colony. Preserved_Specimen Shrubs 3-10' tall; flrs yellowish Nagata, K.M. 4448 Maui BISH 1997-04-30
153 Santalum ellipticum Koloa District. South of Kahili. Near Laauhihaihai. Windswept ridge line with Metrosideros and Dicranopteris with Diplopterygium p innatum, Cheirodendron forbesii, Hibiscus kokio, Syzygium sandwicensis, Psychotria mariniana, Polyscias bisattenuata. Preserved_Specimen Tree, 5 meters tall, stems brown-black, some flower, corolla white, uncommon. Wood, K.R. 18972 Kauai BISH 2022-05-24
154 Santalum ellipticum Along Waimea Canyon Road, 5 mi above town Dry, open area. Preserved_Specimen Shrub to 7 ft. tall, with long, slender branches. Foliage dull, gray-green; flowers yellowish, very fragrant; fruit fleshy, green, then red, then dark purple when mature. Herbst, D.R. 2043 Kauai BISH 1971-08-05
155 Santalum ellipticum Lihue District. Kalepa Forest Reserve. Coastal Mesic Forest, mostly alien dominated with remnants of native vegetation occurring in pockets. W/Casuarina sp., Passiflora laurifolia, Psidium cattleianum, Scaevola taccada Preserved_Specimen group of about 12 trees, 4-6m tall. Flowers fragrant, most trees in bud. Rounded crowns and somewhat droopy habit. Williams, A.M. 33 Kauai BISH 2014-02-05
156 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, S slopes of Haleakala, on road from Makena to Nuu, E of Lualailua Hills, ca. 300 m. east of locality of #5890 Aa lava with scattered trees and shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Small tree; leaves thick, glaucous on both sides; flowers fragrant, tepals cream-colored; unripe fruit green. Several trees in local grove. Stauffer, H.U. 5891 Maui BISH 1964-04-18
157 Santalum ellipticum Honolulu, Diamond Head, along east and north upper slopes and rim Xeric scrub. Preserved_Specimen Bush ca. 1 m. high or less; fruit pale greenish white. Webster, G.L. 13827 Oahu BISH 1968-06-21
158 Santalum ellipticum Mauna Kea, near Puu Laau Cabin, Hamakua District Growing in grove of about 20 trees on rocky ridge in open mamane-naio forest. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 20 ft tall with basal diameter of 10 in. Flowers yellowish-green, fragrant. No fruit present. Cuddihy, L.W. 873 Hawaii BISH 1981-09-24
159 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Point, where the road turns sharply toward Mokuleia Rock-sand substrate; collection site is at the talus/sand dune interface. Preserved_Specimen Low shrub. Takeuchi, W.N. 36 Oahu BISH 1984-01-28
160 Santalum ellipticum Koaia Gulch, SE Lanai Arid; mixed native and exotic dryland herbs and shrubs. Occasional along ridge above gulch. Preserved_Specimen Small, much branched tree with gray-green foliage; flowers green, fragrant. Herbst, D.R. 4031 Lanai BISH 1974-06-11
161 Santalum ellipticum Molokai Project, transect 1, west Makakupaia Ridge Open-mixed scrub. Preserved_Specimen Shrub to small tree, to 2 m. tall. Flowers greenish yellow to brownish yellow or brownish red in older flowers. Char, W.P. 82.016 Molokai BISH 1982-11-26
162 Santalum ellipticum Gully below Puu Keanahuehue, South Kohala District In Dodonaea-Wikstroemia scrub with scattered Sophora trees. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 8 ft tall. Flowers yellowish-green, fragrant. Fruit purplish-black. Leqves thick and fleshy, dull green on both sides. Cuddihy, L.W. 925 Hawaii BISH 1981-11-12
163 Santalum ellipticum Valley east of Hahaione Dry slopes. Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1618 Oahu BISH 1931-02-25
164 Santalum ellipticum Makapuu Beach, east end of Oahu On aa lava within 50 ft. of shore, with Scaevola taccada, Boerhavia diffusa, Ipomoea pes-caprae, Sida fallax, Heliotropium anomalum, Lipochaeta integrifolia. Preserved_Specimen Rounded shrub to 3 ft.; flowers green, glaucous; foliage succulent, glaucous. Carlquist, S. 2175 Oahu BISH 1966-08-19
165 Santalum ellipticum Puu Holoholoku, near Saddle Road, South Kohala District Growing on inner slope of crater in top of cone in Dodonaea-Pennisetum setaceum scrub grassland. Preserved_Specimen Small shrub 2.5 ft tall. Flowers yellowish-green, fruit green and deep red-violet. Cuddihy, L.W. 867 Hawaii BISH 1981-09-10
166 Santalum ellipticum Makapuu Point near old Hawaiian village (near Waimanalo) Arid plain near sea. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11322 Oahu BISH 1926-10-10
167 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, Kealia, Peacock Flat Dry bare flat. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 3 ft. high. Ozaki, E.T. 9 Oahu BISH 1952-10-05
168 Santalum ellipticum Puu Kaua, south side Common in gulch. Dry disturbed area w/ Psidium, Schinus, Sapindus oahuensis, Swietenia. Preserved_Specimen Short, spreading trees-none over 9 or 10 ft. seen. Herbst, D.R. 496 Oahu BISH 1967-05-21
169 Santalum ellipticum End of paved road 0.5 mi from Camp Maluhia On road cut. Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 761 Maui BISH 1976-06-27
170 Santalum ellipticum Koko Head Near shore. Preserved_Specimen Shaw, G.W. 12514 Oahu BISH 1912-09-01
171 Santalum ellipticum Kalepa Ridge Dry, badly disturbed ridge now covered with forestry plantings and volunteer exotics. Preserved_Specimen Shrub with gray-green foliage; greenish flowers. Herbst, D.R. 2216 Kauai BISH 1971-10-09
172 Santalum ellipticum Kaohai, Kalama Dry forest. Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 23 Lanai BISH
173 Santalum ellipticum Lihue District. Kalepa Forest Reserve Nonnative Shrubland with weedy grasses and occasional native speices, forestry outplantings w/ Santalum album, Santalum album X ellipticum, Grevellia robusta, Sida fallax, Dodonea, Wikstroemia. Casuarina, Leucaena, Urochola maxima, Stachytarpheta, Passiflora laurifolia, Psidium cattleianum, Preserved_Specimen Small trunk. Very immature bud. Lvs oblong w/ round apex. Newer lvs red on upper surface, lvs glaucous above and below. Tangalin, N. 4122 Kauai BISH 2015-02-04
174 Santalum ellipticum Former Naval Air Station Barbers Point, Northern Trap & Skeet Range, Outplanting site with Leucaena leucocephala (779226), Euphorbia skottsbergii var. skottsbergii, Cenchrus ciliaris and Sida fallax Preserved_Specimen Shrub 1.25 m tall. BISH staff 8 Oahu BISH 2021-04-28
175 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, Kuaokala Forest Reserve, Kuoakala Trail, corner of Mauka and Makai Roads, entrance to Kuoakala Game Management Area Dry forest of Santalum ellipticum, Grevillea robusta, Schinus terebinthifolius and Casuarina sp.; understory of uhaloa, vervain and guinea grass. Preserved_Specimen Tall shrub, 8 ft height. Green flrs; glaucous lvs. James, S.A. 580 Oahu BISH 2006-02-09
176 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Alena, Ulupalakua-Hana road, 0.75 mi east of Lualailua Hills On aa lava. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 8 ft. high. Fruits black; flowers green-yellow. Chock, A.K. 326 Maui BISH 1951-12-26
177 Santalum ellipticum Papaya Valley, Waianae Mts., Waialua On dry open slope. Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. Oahu BISH 1932-02-28
178 Santalum ellipticum Lihue District. Kalepa Ridge, Kalepa Forest Reserve Secondary begetation. With Casuarina, Psidium cattleianum, Santalum, Osteomeles, and Stachytarpheta Preserved_Specimen Shrubby tree of 3.5 ft; leaves glaucous medium green above, paler grey green below; flowers fragrant (10a); flower buds pale green opening brick red within, pale yellowish-green without Flynn, T.W. 7782 Kauai BISH 2014-04-30
179 Santalum ellipticum Makakupaia Gulch slopes below Kamoku Flats Growing in dry scrub forest with uluhe, Dubautia opposita, Dodonaea stenoptera, Exocarpos, Metrosideros, and others. Preserved_Specimen Aspect of tree bluish green as in S. ellipticum. Hobdy, R.W. 785 Molokai BISH 1980-03-10
180 Santalum ellipticum On spur ridge into S side of lower Onini Gulch Lots of Santalum in this ridge, below pine plantings. Native scrub of Metrosideros, Styphelia, Wikstroemia, Dodonaea, and Osteomeles, also occasional Pittosporum and Gouldia. Preserved_Specimen Shrubs or small trees, av. ht. 4-5 ft. Full bloom, greenish-yellow flowers with spicy allspice scent. Davis, J. 853 Molokai BISH 1982-05-28
181 Santalum ellipticum Waialua, Waianae Mts., Papaya Valley On dry open slope. Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. Oahu BISH 1932-02-28
182 Santalum ellipticum Kualoa Exposed slope. Preserved_Specimen Rambling shrub ca. 1 m. tall. Flower greenish yellow, perigone greenish yellow (dark red on drying). Maximum diam. ca. 6 cm. Rare. Brown, F.B.H. 1298 Oahu BISH 1924-07-29
183 Santalum ellipticum Crest and east side of Makolelau Ridge, from Puu Kolekole heading S along old road to coast Relatively intact dry forest of Diospyros, Pouteria, Canthium, Nestegis, and Pleomele. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 2 m. tall; flowers greenish yellow, fragrant. Occasional locally. Lorence, D.H. 5666 Molokai BISH 1987-10-23
184 Santalum ellipticum Ridge between Pia Valley and Kuli'ou'ou (closer to Pia valley). Along trail. 1.5 km from base of ridge Shade of Casaurina trees, also in more exposed sunny area. Somewhat native dominated dry area Preserved_Specimen Frequent along trail Faccenda, K. 2134 Oahu BISH 2021-10-23
185 Santalum ellipticum Kaohai, Awehi Gulch, head of Solitary in grassland. Preserved_Specimen Tree 5 m. x 8 cm.; leaves pale green, thick and coriaceous; flower pinkish to white. St.John, H. 18902 Lanai BISH 1938-04-15
186 Santalum ellipticum Top of south Haeleele Ridge, near seaward end In disturbed area with grasses, Grevillea, and Lantana. Preserved_Specimen Shrub to ca. 4 m. high. Fruits turning yellow, then red, finally shriveling and turning brown while still on the branch. Fay, J.J. 147 Kauai BISH 1973-11-08
187 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, north end, ca. 0.5 mi. northeast of Puu Iki Disturbed woodland. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2.5 m. high; flowers greenish yellow. Webster, G.L. 13850 Oahu BISH 1968-06-23
188 Santalum ellipticum Kalepa Ridge Dry, badly disturbed ridge now covered with forestry plantings and volunteer exotics. Preserved_Specimen Shrub, common and very variable on this ridge. Herbst, D.R. 2215 Kauai BISH 1971-10-09
189 Santalum ellipticum Kaaawa, north ridge Dry ridge. Preserved_Specimen Hume, E.P. 160 Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
190 Santalum ellipticum Halawa ahupuaa, along road north of Halawa Valley, near Hipuapua Stream; Tr 17(38) Mesic `ohi`a forest with other native trees and native shrub-exotic grass and shrub understory. Preserved_Specimen Ca. 1 m. tall. Stemmermann, R.L. 3974 Molokai BISH 1979-07-23
191 Santalum ellipticum Puu Holoholoku, near Saddle Rd, South Kohala District Growing on inner slope of crater in top of cone in Dodonaea-Pennisetum setaceum scrub grassland. Preserved_Specimen Small shrub 3.5 ft tall. Flowers yellowish-green, fruit green and deep red-violet. Cuddihy, L.W. 866 Hawaii BISH 1981-09-10
192 Santalum ellipticum Lihue District. Kalepa Forest Reserve. Nonnative Shrubland with weedy grasses and occasional native species, forestry outplantings w/ Santalum album, Santalum X ellipticum, Osteomeles, Wikstroemia, Casuarina, Leucaena, Urochola maxima, Stachytarpheta, Passiflora laurifolia, Psidium cattleianum, Syzygium cumini and Schinus te Preserved_Specimen Oblong leaves. Lots of flw, flw white w/ dusty tint. Tangalin, N. 4139 Kauai BISH 2015-02-04
193 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Point Growing in open ground at edge of ridge. With Lantana, Sida, and haole koa in very dry area. Preserved_Specimen Scrubby, 2-3 ft. tall. Flowering and fruiting. Pearsall, G.A. 16 Oahu BISH 1955-11-20
194 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mts., Puu Kaala, above Waialua on the Dupont ridge trail Dry lowland forest with Acacia koa, Casuarina, Grevillea, Osmanthus, Melia, etc. Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3156 Oahu BISH 1959-12-20
195 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Point Arid coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11337 Oahu BISH 1937-07-25
196 Santalum ellipticum Mokuleia Distr., Kaaawa-Kamokunui Ridge Brush savanna. Preserved_Specimen 4 ft. bush. Grant, M.L. 7010 Oahu BISH 1934-07-11
197 Santalum ellipticum S of Waialua Plantation Dry slopes. Preserved_Specimen Shrub. Christophersen, E. 1710 Oahu BISH 1931-04-02
198 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mt. Range, Honouliuli, near Palehua Road, upper part of Awanui Gulch Grassy roadside with a few secondary shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Small tree, 2.5 m. tall; trunk diam. at base 9 cm.; bark black-gray, longitudinally fissured; leaves glaucous on both sides; flowers very fragrant, receptacle yellow-green, tepals yellow-green outside, cream-colored inside, disc yellow-green. Single tree in flower. Stauffer, H.U. 5865 Oahu BISH 1964-04-04
199 Santalum ellipticum Lanai City, mauka Metrosideros scrub. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 28662 Lanai BISH 1963-07-25
200 Santalum ellipticum S rim of Diamond Head crater Dry, exposed. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 459 Oahu BISH 1967-04-24
201 Santalum ellipticum By Waimea Canyon Road Dryland forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 6-8 ft. tall. Christensen, C. 133 Kauai BISH 1977-02-02
202 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, Palikea Trail, ca. 3 mi. northwest of Farrington Hwy Dry, sparse vegetation. Preserved_Specimen Gillett, G.W. 1364 Oahu BISH 1963-10-05
203 Santalum ellipticum W Maui, Puu Hipa, Launiupoko Scattered throughout dry shrubland around the Pu`u. Preserved_Specimen Shrubs 4-12ft tall. Hobdy, R.W. 4235 Maui BISH 2005-11-22
204 Santalum ellipticum middle ridge of Niu Valley Dry rocky region not near sea. Preserved_Specimen 3 ft. high. Degener, O. 5331 Oahu BISH 1932-06-04
205 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mts., Puu Kaala, above Waialua on the Dupont ridge trail Dry lowland forest with Acacia koa, Casuarina, Grevillea, Osmanthus, Melia, etc. Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3154 Oahu BISH 1959-12-20
206 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mtns, Nanakuli Valley, TNC survey of DHHL lands, S side of valley In Sapindus- Diospyros lowland mesic forest with Nestegis, Canthium, Erythrina, Bobea, Santalum, Pipturus, Nototrichium humile, Chenopodium, Sida, Pleomele, Aleurites, Dodonaea, Rauvolfia, Leucaena. Preserved_Specimen Perlman, S. 6151 Oahu BISH 1987-07-10
207 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head Crater rim Dry scrubland. Preserved_Specimen Shrub. Lennstrom, H. 1994118 Oahu BISH 1994-06-26
208 Santalum ellipticum Keawaula Valley Arid coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11337 Oahu BISH 1937-07-25
209 Santalum ellipticum Waimea Distr., Waimea Canyon Drive, at 4.4 mi. north of Waimea, west side of Waimea Canyon Secondary thicket of Psidium guajava with native remnants and forestry plantings. Preserved_Specimen Slender treelet 5 m. tall; leaves glaucous green. Corolla pale green, sweetly fragrant. Occasional locally, endemic. Lorence, D.H. 5585 Kauai BISH 1987-10-10
210 Santalum ellipticum Paomai Dry forest. Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 82 Lanai BISH 1910-09-09
211 Santalum ellipticum Gulch north of middle ridge between Puu Kamaohanui and Puu Pane Moderately dry forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5332 Oahu BISH 1932-06-11
212 Santalum ellipticum Mauna Kea, about 2 miles mauka of Puu Laau hunter's checking station near Ahumoa Open Sophora - Myoporum forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 20 ft tall, dbh 12 in. +. Flowers yellowish green. No fruit seen. Davis, J. 564 Hawaii BISH 1981-07-16
213 Santalum ellipticum Palikea Leucaena zone. Preserved_Specimen 20 Oahu BISH 1963-10-12
214 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head Beach Arid slope near coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 3701 Oahu BISH 1925-11-09
215 Santalum ellipticum Kealia Trail, Kealia, Waianae Range Dry area among other low shrubs including Osteomeles anthyllidifolia and Styphelia tameiameiae. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 3.5 ft. high. Urata, U. Oahu BISH 1952-10-05
216 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Point Low shrub on rock-sand substrate. Within 10 ft. of collection Waianae 36. Preserved_Specimen Leaves succulent. Takeuchi, W.N. 35 Oahu BISH 1984-01-28
217 Santalum ellipticum Between Barbers Point and Pearl Harbor On dry limestone near sea. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5330 Oahu BISH 1932-05-08
218 Santalum ellipticum Lower slopes of Puu Pueo, ca. 0.75 mi southeast of Kaena Point Xeric scrub; growing with Chamaesyce celastroides var. kaenana. Preserved_Specimen Occasional bush ca. 0.5-1 m. high; flowers pale yellow-green. Webster, G.L. 13840 Oahu BISH 1968-06-22
219 Santalum ellipticum Gully on slope of Mauna Kea near Saddle Rd. Hamakua District In Dodonaea-Railliardia-Eragrostis atropioides scrub grassland. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 4 ft tall. Flowers yellow. Fruit green Cuddihy, L.W. 883 Hawaii BISH 1981-10-01
220 Santalum ellipticum Honomalino Dry forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 15' tall. Flowers green. Horiuchi, H. 290 Hawaii BISH 1980-10-16
221 Santalum ellipticum Ridge north of Pohakea Gulch Dry region. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5300 Maui BISH 1927-07-23
222 Santalum ellipticum Ca. 0.5 mi east of Kaena Point Low shrub in thin volcanic soil, common on slope. Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 2213 Oahu BISH 1964-08-21
223 Santalum ellipticum 3 mi above Farrington Hwy on road leading to Mauna Kapu Shrub growing along side of dry, grazed gulch. Preserved_Specimen Flowers light yellowish green; drupes purple when mature. Herbst, D.R. 671 Oahu BISH 1967-10-23
224 Santalum ellipticum Puu Holoholoku S. Knoa Dist. 2 miles southeast of Kamuela Airport Growing with 14 others on the fountain grass covered eastern slope of the puu. Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2 ft tall. Specimen in full bloom, visited by bees. Flowers cream-green, aromatic. Anderson, S.J. 450 Hawaii BISH 1981-09-10
225 Santalum ellipticum Hamakua, Kaohe Game Management Area G; near Sandalwood enclosure dry montane forest Preserved_Specimen tree to 5 m Annable, C.R. 3772 Hawaii BISH 1998-01-20
226 Santalum ellipticum Upper Makakilo, adjacent to developed subdivision at end of Pueonani Street Dry slopes of Panicum maximum, Waltheria indica, Leucaena leucocephala, Emilia fosbergii, Bidens pilosa, Dodonaea viscosa, Sida fallax, Ageratum conyzoides. Preserved_Specimen Large shrub 6 ft. tall; occasional in the area. Imada, C. 200418 Oahu BISH 2004-03-02
227 Santalum ellipticum Hawaii Loa Ridge, Koolau Mts., Honolulu Not uncommon on grassy, dry slopes with Leucaena. On rocky slopes on ridge top behind Niu Valley Intermediate School. Preserved_Specimen Scrubby shrub, to 3 ft. ht. Nagata, K.M. 1284 Oahu BISH 1975-09-24
228 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Hana District, Auwahi On dry aa lava. Preserved_Specimen Small, shrubby tree with yellowish-grayish green leaves, yellow-green flowers, and deep purple fruit. Herbst, D.R. 723 Maui BISH 1967-11-12
229 Santalum ellipticum Keawaula Valley Arid coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11337 Oahu BISH 1937-07-25
230 Santalum ellipticum Waimanalo Bay, Makapuu Beach Park, just below parking lot Rocky ground with open vegetation, mainly Scaevola. Preserved_Specimen Shrub ca. 1 m.; leaves thick and brittle, glaucous on both sides; flowers cream-colored, stamens yellow-brown, flowers fragrant. About 4 shrubs seen. Gillett, G.W. 5869 Oahu BISH 1964-04-09
231 Santalum ellipticum Mauna Kea, slope above Saddle Rd., Hamakua District Growing on side of gully in thick mamane-naio forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 20 ft tall. Flowers yellowish-green, fragrant. Cuddihy, L.W. 838 Hawaii BISH 1981-07-23
232 Santalum ellipticum Between Kawaihapai and Kaena Point Dry rocky region near sea level. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5322 Oahu BISH 1931-03-21
233 Santalum ellipticum W Maui, Lahaina District, Lihau Lowland Dry Shrubland on a NW facing slope at 900 ft with Dodonaea viscosa, Myoporum sandwicense, Gouania hillebrandii, Sida fallax, Eragrostis sp., Lipochaeta lobata. Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 866 Maui BISH 1991-07-08
234 Santalum ellipticum Waimea District. Waimea canyon rim road, along Highway 550 about 4 mile marker Degraded Dodonaea viscosa shrubland with Leptecophylla tamelameiae, Grevillea robusta, Syzglum cumini, Panicum maximum Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2 meter hit with flowers Perlman, S. 23263 Kauai BISH 2013-02-01
235 Santalum ellipticum Nohonaohoe quad. Puu Papapa Few trees in central valley or basin head, near crater. Growing with disturbed native scrub - Dodonaea, Styphelia, Pennisetum setaceum. Preserved_Specimen Ht. 12 ft, bd. 5 in, good vigor. Fruit purple. Clarke, G. 80.0421 Hawaii BISH 1980-03-20
236 Santalum ellipticum Upper Makakilo, adjacent to developed subdivision at end of Pueonani Street Dry, open shrubland/grassland of Panicum maximum, scattered Leucaena leucocephala, Dodonaea viscosa, Tecoma stans, Sida fallax, Waltheria indica, Lantana camara. Preserved_Specimen Large shrub 6 ft. tall; scattered throughout the area. Imada, C. 200410 Oahu BISH 2004-02-10
237 Santalum ellipticum First gully makai S side of Keaau Valley In dry region. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 9028 Oahu BISH 1932-02-07
238 Santalum ellipticum South Kohala Distr., Puu Papapa Growing in native scrub of Dodonaea, Styphelia, Isodendrion, Osteomeles; also, fountain grass is common. Preserved_Specimen Rare tree, 8 ft. tall, 10 in. spread, 4 in. basal diam. Good vigor. Flowers and fruit present. Clarke, G. 686 Hawaii BISH 1982-04-05
239 Santalum ellipticum Mauna Kea, Puu Laau exclosure Sophora grove. On very protected ash along bottom of 1 m. deep runoff channel. Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 679 Hawaii BISH 1975-01-08
240 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, Lualaulei, NAVMAG, near munitions bunker 21 Alluvial wash in late stage amphitheatre. Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3223 Oahu BISH 1987-01-10
241 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, S slopes of Haleakala, on road from Makena to Nuu, E of Lualailua Hills Aa lava with scattered trees and shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 3 m., diam. of trunk at base 15 cm.; bark gray, longitudinally fissured; leaves yellowish green, glaucous on both sides; flowers very fragrant, tepals cream-colored; ripe fruit glaucous blackish blue, endocarp light brown. Few trees seen. Stauffer, H.U. 5890 Maui BISH 1964-04-18
242 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mts., Kupehau Gulch, beyond pipeline, Honouliuli Dry ridge below forest. Preserved_Specimen Trees 6 m. x 12 cm. St.John, H. 22264 Oahu BISH 1946-10-13
243 Santalum ellipticum Kuaokala Forest Reserve, vicinity of Manini Gulch On lee slopes covered with weedy grasses; Psidium and Grevillea are stature dominants in community of open aspect. Preserved_Specimen 3 ft. shrub. Takeuchi, W.N. 28 Oahu BISH 1984-01-21
244 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, Nanakuli Valley, Nanakuli Ranch Occasional in dry cattle pasture, apparently invading. Preserved_Specimen 10 ft. tree. Hatheway, W.H. 424 Oahu BISH 1950-06-29
245 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Lualailua Quad, on small ridge at about 549 m elevation Ridge covered with Sandalwood trees of all sizes. Regeneration is plainly evident. Some Pleomele, Ulei and Psilotum are also present. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 0.13 Maui BISH 1994-10-29
246 Santalum ellipticum Ewa, Magnetic Observatory Growing in 75% shade among kiawes. Preserved_Specimen Shrubby tree 5 m. high; leaves relatively large, thin and long-petioled; flowers 4-5 mm. Egler, F.E. 37418 Oahu BISH 1937-08-27
247 Santalum ellipticum Kawaihae Road Dry rocky pasture land. Preserved_Specimen Bushy, 6 ft. high. Ewart III, G.R. 345 Hawaii BISH 1934-03-02
248 Santalum ellipticum Waiakeakua In decadent forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20296 Lanai BISH 1949-08-04
249 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Hana District, Auwahi Dry forest on aa. Preserved_Specimen Common bush ca. 2 m.; flowers yellow. Webster, G.L. 13882 Maui BISH 1968-06-25
250 Santalum ellipticum Makakupaia Ridge Growing on cut road bank. Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 843 Molokai BISH 1976-04-13
251 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Point, Waianae side With Leucaena leucocephala. Preserved_Specimen Scandent roadside shrub, 4-5 ft. height. Leaves pale silvery green. Fruit purple. Nagata, K.M. 870 Oahu BISH 1971-08-26
252 Santalum ellipticum Waimanalo, mauka of highway, haole koa zone In herbaceous vegetation with scattered, dwarfed and windclipped shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Plant 0.5-1.5 m. tall. Flowers 5-7 mm. long. Growing with Egler 37-115. Egler, F.E. 37116 Oahu BISH 1937-07-11
253 Santalum ellipticum Koonapou. Ahupuaa of Waimanalo. Southeastern Koolau mountains. Growing in rocky shrubland along highway next to road barrier near the parking lot. Growing with Cenchrus ciliaris, Sida fallax, Asysstasia gangetica, Portulaca oleracea, Cenchrus echinatus, Sporobolus spp., Eragrostis tenella, Jacquemontia sandwicensis, Scaevola taccada, and others. Preserved_Specimen Low shrub roughly 1 m tall and sprawling. Leaves coriaceous, ovate to elliptic, some even orbicular. Plant in heavy flower and fruit. Thomas, M.K. 743 Oahu BISH 2024-07-16
254 Santalum ellipticum Barbers Point Naval Air Station, Ewa Closed Prosopis forest. Preserved_Specimen A small bushy tree, 3-4 m. tall, with slender, drooping branches. Flowers yellowish green. Although there were a number of mature trees, no seedlings were found. Char, W.P. 79.037 Oahu BISH 1979-04-14
255 Santalum ellipticum Puu Huluhulu. Saddle road, near Mauna Kea turn-off Near road. Preserved_Specimen Leaves leathery, dark glossy olive-green above. leaf undersides dull green, slightly glaucous. Petioles yellow. Sterile. Horiuchi, H. 352 Hawaii BISH 1982-05-07
256 Santalum ellipticum Waikakalaua Gulch, southeast of Dole Siding, Waikele Edge of koa grove, side of gulch. Preserved_Specimen 4 m. shrub; leaves glaucous. St.John, H. 20135 Oahu BISH 1941-02-09
257 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, S slope of Haleakala, near Nawini Among aa lava wastes near heiau. Preserved_Specimen Single 9 ft. tree. Degener, O. 19309 Maui BISH 1948-12-26
258 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, near Kailio Arid Schinus-grassland association; scattered Rauvolfia, Sapindus, and Bobea. Preserved_Specimen Shrub. Takeuchi, W.N. 3445 Oahu BISH 1987-03-01
259 Santalum ellipticum Ridge east of Kalama Valley, Koolau Range Low scrub. Preserved_Specimen 0.4 m. bush; flower green. Common to 400 ft. altitude. St.John, H. 26945 Oahu BISH 1980-05-04
260 Santalum ellipticum Near Koko Head, Kulepiamoa Ridge, west side of ridge Mauka part of haole koa zone, in open scrub and grassland. Preserved_Specimen Plants 1 m. high; flowers 4.5-6 mm. long. Egler, F.E. 37101 Oahu BISH 1937-06-26
261 Santalum ellipticum Keawaula Valley Arid region. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 9025 Oahu BISH 1932-01-31
262 Santalum ellipticum Keawaula Valley Arid coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11337 Oahu BISH 1937-07-25
263 Santalum ellipticum Waianae/Waialua District Boarder Waianae Mountains, Kuaokala Forest Reserve, before Uluhulu Gultch Mesic ridges w/ forestry plantings of Pinus and Casuarina and Psidium and Schinus Psidium cattleianum, Leptocaphylla, Eragrotis, Osteomeles, Wikstroemia, Doryopteris, Metrosideros, minutiflora, Cocculus orbiculatus, Cassyt Preserved_Specimen 7 ft. tall tree. Flowers w/ smell @ 145pm. Tangalin, N. 3138 Oahu BISH 2012-04-21
264 Santalum ellipticum Mauna Kea near Ahumoa, Hamakua District On rocky substrate in thick mamane-naio scrub forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 18 ft tall with basal diameter of 8 in. Flowers greenish. Cuddihy, L.W. 827 Hawaii BISH 1981-07-16
265 Santalum ellipticum Puu Manu, near adz factory Among Dodonaea, pili, etc. Preserved_Specimen Single 3 m. tree; leaves dull both sides. Degener, O. 30107 Lanai BISH 1964-01-20
266 Santalum ellipticum Top of Naha foot trail, summit flat Summit flat near Dodonaea and grasses. Preserved_Specimen Twiggy, 6 ft. tree; upper leaf surface not varnished; rats or mice eat young kernels. Degener, O. 28585 Lanai BISH 1963-09-14
267 Santalum ellipticum Makolelau ahupuaa, along ridge S of Puu Kolekole; Tr 7(19/20) Dry native shrub community with scattered mixed native trees. Preserved_Specimen Stemmermann, R.L. 3867 Molokai BISH 1979-06-20
268 Santalum ellipticum Second gulch east of Puu Kaupakuhale, northeast slope of Puu Kaala, Waianae Mts., Mokuleia Lower woods. Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. x 4 in. tree. St.John, H. 13187 Oahu BISH 1933-05-14
269 Santalum ellipticum Waianae mts., access road to Kuaokala Forest Reserve, head of Manini Gulch Windswept ridge dominated by dwarfed Metrosideros and Scaevola gaudichaudii. Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 5359 Oahu BISH 1984-04-08
270 Santalum ellipticum Ewa coral plain, ca. 2 km. S US.C. & G.S. Magnetic Station, Honouliuli Dry broken coral flat. Preserved_Specimen Tree 5 m. tall; leaves thin; flowers green, very fragrant. Fosberg, F.R. 12800 Oahu BISH 1936-01-12
271 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, Palikea-Mauna Kapu Ridge trail Exposed ridge. Annual rainfall 32-60 in. Preserved_Specimen Shrub. Philpott, J. 125 Oahu BISH 1962-06-01
272 Santalum ellipticum Valley below Hahaione and Kuliouou Open. Preserved_Specimen Shrub. Christophersen, E. 1504 Oahu BISH 1931-02-05
273 Santalum ellipticum Puu Kaupakuhale Dry forehill. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11365 Oahu BISH 1936-10-22
274 Santalum ellipticum Kulepeamoa, along ridgeline. Southeastern Koolau mountains. Dry shrubland/forest community dominated by Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Wikstroemia oahuensis, Casuarina equisitifolia, Metrosideros polymorpha, Bidens sandvicensis, Diospyros sandwicensis, Schinus terebinthifolius, Lantana camara, and Psidium. Also growing with Megathyrsus maximus and Hyparrhenia rufa. Preserved_Specimen Small shrub roughly 1.5 m tall, branches long and spindly. Leaves orbicular, slightly paler on lower surface but not strongly glaucous. Flowers with white interiors that turn brown when dried. Fruit a globose berry with a tapered apex. Thomas, M.K. 336 Oahu BISH 2022-04-12
275 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, Kuaokala Forest Reserve, Kuoakala Trail, base of paved road Associated vegetation: Grevillea robusta, Schinus terebinthifolius, Pinus sp., Casuarina equisetifolia, Dodonaea viscosa, Syzygium cumini, grass understory. Preserved_Specimen Imada, C. 579 Oahu BISH 2006-02-09
276 Santalum ellipticum Kawaihoa Cove, N-NW slope In steep gulch eroded slopes, dryland. Preserved_Specimen 3 trees, broad-crowned, to 6 ft. tall. Christensen, C. 109 Niihau BISH 1977-01-15
277 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Hana District, Auwahi AHU, Tr 28(11), SW slope of Haleakala, 0.5 km SE of Puu Ouli, Auwahi dryland forest Dry exotic grassland with native and exotic shrubs and scattered native trees. Preserved_Specimen Tree, 3 m. tall. Higashino, P.K. 9268 Maui BISH 1980-06-25
278 Santalum ellipticum Waimanalo Among rocks near shore. Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1934-07-12
279 Santalum ellipticum Kulepiamoa Ridge, Niu Crest of grassy ridge. Preserved_Specimen Sprawling shrub; flower greenish; leaves glaucous, pale green. St.John, H. 20110 Oahu BISH 1940-10-13
280 Santalum ellipticum Mahana Skirt of forest. Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 119 Lanai BISH 1913-09-25
281 Santalum ellipticum Nanakuli Forest Reserve. In area of forest reserve with more of a pasture-like appearance, on gradually sloped broad ridge dominated by Guinea grass except where isolated small stands of mostly alien trees such as strawberry guava and Christmas berry congregate. WNW aspect. Preserved_Specimen Patches of Santalum with differing features encountered, perhaps indicating hybrids. Takahama, T.K. Oahu BISH 2016-05-13
282 Santalum ellipticum Second ridge east of Kuliouou Valley Dry region. Preserved_Specimen Shrub up to 3 ft. high; fruit juicy, acid. Degener, O. 5321 Oahu BISH 1931-10-25
283 Santalum ellipticum Southern slope of Diamond Head Preserved_Specimen Shrub, height 0.5-1.5 m. Christophersen, E. 1439 Oahu BISH 1931-01-22
284 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, SW slope of Haleakala, above Kanaio Preserved_Specimen Tree ca. 15 ft. high. Alexander, A.M. 5356 Maui BISH 1948-05-20
285 Santalum ellipticum Near Waiakamali Gulch in Koaia Tree Sanctuary, South Kohala Preserved_Specimen Small tree 8 ft. high. Flowers yellowish green, fragrant. Nagata, K.M. 1753 Hawaii BISH 1978-07-28
286 Santalum ellipticum Oahu Preserved_Specimen Rémy, J. 506 Oahu BISH 1851-01-01
287 Santalum ellipticum Lualualei, location code 4 AT 15; ridge above Preserved_Specimen Shrub from a large colony among numerous Bidens torta. Takeuchi, W.N. 3277 Oahu BISH 1987-01-18
288 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, S slope of Haleakala, just E of Lualailua Hills, Lualailua Preserved_Specimen Windswept, upright, single-trunked shrub 5 ft. height. Flowers sweetly fragrant. Corolla blooming red, becoming greenish yellow with age. An occasional species, becoming a small tree to 15 ft. height. Nagata, K.M. 1937 Maui BISH 1979-06-07
289 Santalum ellipticum Maui Preserved_Specimen Trees 10-15 ft. high. One hermaporodite. Several female plants with sterile anthers. Gillett, G.W. 2521 Maui BISH 1972-08-29
290 Santalum ellipticum Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Flower yellowish or greenish white. Fruit red, finally nearly black. Judd Jr., A.F. 36 Oahu BISH 1925-11-25
291 Santalum ellipticum Dry part of Mokomoko Gulch Preserved_Specimen Ca. 6 ft. high; flowers greenish yellow. Degener, O. 5310 Molokai BISH 1928-06-03
292 Santalum ellipticum Waimanalo Bay, by roadside on shore opposite south end of bay Preserved_Specimen Plants are almost flat on the ground like a low mound. Munro, G.C. 1 Oahu BISH 1952-09-27
293 Santalum ellipticum Waimanalo Near coast. Preserved_Specimen Bush, W. 5313 Oahu BISH 1929-05-26
294 Santalum ellipticum N end Dry forests. Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 163 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
295 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Range, by the side of Palehua Road, past the first gate in Tong Estate Preserved_Specimen Isolated tree ca. 15 ft. tall, in flower. Herat, T. 403 Oahu BISH 1973-07-08
296 Santalum ellipticum Kalaupapa; Waikolu, lower ridge Preserved_Specimen small tree Wysong, M.L. 748 Molokai BISH 2005-03-31
297 Santalum ellipticum Makapuu Beach, by parking lot Preserved_Specimen Low shrub. Herbst, D.R. 755 Oahu BISH 1967-11-28
298 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Hana District, Piilani Hwy 0.7 mi E of Lualailua Hills Preserved_Specimen Shrub 2-3 m. tall. Stemmermann, R.L. 745 Maui BISH 1976-06-22
299 Santalum ellipticum North of Koko Crater Preserved_Specimen Shrub. Kerr, M. 389 Oahu BISH 1946-02-03
300 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head, north rim of crater Preserved_Specimen Leaves pale green on both sides, almost fleshy. Uncommon. St.John, H. 10532 Oahu BISH 1930-05-10
301 Santalum ellipticum 30 mi west of Hilo on Saddle Road at the turnoff towards Mauna Loa Preserved_Specimen Shrub 3 m. tall; perianth green. Miller, J.S. 7932 Hawaii BISH 1992-08-05
302 Santalum ellipticum Maunalua, Kamilonui Preserved_Specimen Flower greenish. Fruit deep blue with glaucous covering. Judd Jr., A.F. 57 Oahu BISH 1926-07-24
303 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Hana District, W section of Auwahi Preserved_Specimen Small tree 10-15 ft. tall. Trunk 2-4 in. diam. Very common in small clusters. Lennox, C.G. 51 Maui BISH 1967-05-06
304 Santalum ellipticum Between Puu Manawahua and Palikea Preserved_Specimen 10 ft. twiggy tree growing near ridge. Degener, O. 5324 Oahu BISH 1931-09-26
305 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head, north rim of crater Preserved_Specimen Leaves pale green on both sides, almost fleshy. Uncommon. St.John, H. 10532 Oahu BISH 1930-05-10
306 Santalum ellipticum South Kohala, Waimea Range Paddock, Puu Pa Preserved_Specimen 3 ft. shrub; flowers green. Rare; local patch. Hosaka, E.Y. 2047 Hawaii BISH 1938-05-21
307 Santalum ellipticum Base of Dupont Trail on ridge S of Pamoa Gulch, Kamananui, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Tree 3 m. x 8 cm; fruits blue-black and red. Wilson, K.A. 144 Oahu BISH 1952-09-14
308 Santalum ellipticum At Auwahi, above Ulupalakua Ranch Preserved_Specimen White to cream flowers. Gillett, G.W. 2039 Maui BISH 1966-11-26
309 Santalum ellipticum Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Shaw, G.W. 12514 Oahu BISH 1912-09-01
310 Santalum ellipticum Peacock Flats, north of Mokuleia Beach, Kealia Trail Preserved_Specimen Shrub ca. 1 m. Leaves greyish green, lighter below. Flowers greenish. Fruit immature, green. van Royen, P. 10206 Oahu BISH 1968-02-18
311 Santalum ellipticum East Kalaeloa, Ewa District Preserved_Specimen Kiawe and koa kaole with guinea grass Slightly sprawling tree, 7 feet tall, dark green to light green glaucus leaves. Flowers green one wild individual LeGrande, M. 2021.13 Oahu BISH 2021-04-15
312 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Piilani Hwy, 0.7 mi from base of Lualailua Hills Preserved_Specimen 2.5 m. shrub, largest of clone. Stemmermann, R.L. 746 Maui BISH 1976-06-23
313 Santalum ellipticum Kanepuu Preserved_Specimen Possibly from sown seed but is growing naturally near Keoneheehee under similar conditions. Munro, G.C. 20 Lanai BISH 1927-05-28
314 Santalum ellipticum Outer mauka slopes of Diamond Head, near the main tunnel entrance into the crater Preserved_Specimen Small population of low-statured individuals; est. count at 20 plants. Takeuchi, W.N. 48 Oahu BISH 1984-01-13
315 Santalum ellipticum W Maui, From Papawai Point toward Puu Anu through Manawainui Gulch Preserved_Specimen Young leaves purplish. Degener, O. 5301 Maui BISH 1927-07-12
316 Santalum ellipticum West of Puu Kauai, Waianae Range Hot dry shrubby valley. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20848 Oahu BISH 1950-06-28
317 Santalum ellipticum Mokuleia Forest Reserve, 5 mi S of Haleiwa Preserved_Specimen Shrub. Little Jr., E.L. 31047 Oahu BISH 1976-08-11
318 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mts., Palikea Trail Preserved_Specimen Small trees. Flowers white. Stone, B.C. 3462 Oahu BISH 1960-05-05
319 Santalum ellipticum Kauai County, Lihue District. Kalepa Ridge. Preserved_Specimen 10 ft tall, sprawling in Casuarina (?); leaves glaucous above and below, slightly darker above, petioles yellow; flower green, older orange to red, strong sweet smell, fruit green. Tangalin, N. 4049 Kauai BISH 2015-01-21
320 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Hana District, Lualailua Quad, 2 to 3 mi E of Lualailua Hills Plants grwoing in rocky grassland. Preserved_Specimen Funk, E.J. 0.12 Maui BISH 1994-10-29
321 Santalum ellipticum Honolulu, Diamond Head Preserved_Specimen Large specimen from northeast side (1 tall shrub); small specimen from southeast side (a number of thick shrubs ca. 4 ft. high). Munro, G.C. 36 Oahu BISH 1950-03-25
322 Santalum ellipticum Kamiloloa Preserved_Specimen Leaves glaucous on both sides; receptacle glaucous; tepals cream-colored inside; unripe fruit green. Division of Forestry, Molokai 5918 Molokai BISH 1964-04-23
323 Santalum ellipticum Southern slope of Diamond Head Preserved_Specimen Shrub, height 0.5-1.5 m. Christophersen, E. 1439 Oahu BISH 1931-01-22
324 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mts., west side of Nihoa Gulch Preserved_Specimen Pekelo Jr., N. 8 Oahu BISH 1976-01-12
325 Santalum ellipticum Between Makua Valley and Kaena Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1653 Oahu BISH 1911-02-25
326 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head, Wailai Cliffs Preserved_Specimen Shrub 0.5-1.5 m., mostly ca. 1 m. Leaves glaucous, rather crisp-fleshy to leathery. Flowers palest green. Hutchison, P.C. 2821 Oahu BISH 1965-05-21
327 Santalum ellipticum Waimanalo Dry rocky plain near sea. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5297 Oahu BISH 1927-01-28
328 Santalum ellipticum Barbers Point Naval Air Station; densely wooded area west of Coral Seas Road between the runways Preserved_Specimen Several trees growing in the understory. All have been damaged. Funk, E.J. 296 Oahu BISH 1984-10-01
329 Santalum ellipticum E end Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8013 Lanai BISH 1910-07-29
330 Santalum ellipticum W Maui, From Papawai Point toward Puu Anu, through Manawainui Gulch Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5302 Maui BISH 1927-07-12
331 Santalum ellipticum Near Makua Valley Arid region near sea. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5326 Oahu BISH 1931-06-28
332 Santalum ellipticum Back of beach north of Makapuu Head Preserved_Specimen Low, much-branched shrub. Webster, G.L. 1361 Oahu BISH 1948-03-14
333 Santalum ellipticum Kaa Desert Climbing on Sideroxylon. Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8004 Lanai BISH 1910-07-27
334 Santalum ellipticum Puu Papapa, Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 5302 Hawaii BISH 1984-02-28
335 Santalum ellipticum Waianae Mts., Honouliuli Forest Reserve, Makaiwa Gulch Preserved_Specimen Tree 10 ft. high, full crown, trunk 5 in. diam., short, branched. Landgraf, M.F. Oahu BISH 1954-03-08
336 Santalum ellipticum On east Ohia Ridge Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5306 Molokai BISH 1928-07-17
337 Santalum ellipticum Near Halawa iki Gulch Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5307 Molokai BISH 1928-06-21
338 Santalum ellipticum Kaena Point Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. Oahu BISH 1930-12-14
339 Santalum ellipticum Kaneohe Bay Preserved_Specimen Low straggling shrub amongst rocks near the sea. Hillebrand, W.B. Oahu BISH
340 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Hana District, Piilani Hwy 0.3 mi E of Lualailua Hills Preserved_Specimen Scandent shrub. Stemmermann, R.L. 743 Maui BISH 1976-06-22
341 Santalum ellipticum On ridge below Puu Lua Preserved_Specimen Greenish-white flowers. Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1977-07-21
342 Santalum ellipticum Olowalu Gulch, far up the valley Preserved_Specimen Growing in community of ca. 12 trees, all mature (+ flowers and fruit, none over 18 in. high. Korte, K.H. Maui BISH 1955-09-01
343 Santalum ellipticum Waimea Canyon Road, near Kokee Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 4 Kauai BISH 1983-01-01
344 Santalum ellipticum Olowalu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2478 Maui BISH 1920-05-23
345 Santalum ellipticum Diamond Head Beach Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1078 Oahu BISH 1909-01-26
346 Santalum ellipticum Kanepuu Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 948 Lanai BISH 1929-10-31
347 Santalum ellipticum Coral plains below Ewa and Sisal Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2343 Oahu BISH 1916-03-14
348 Santalum ellipticum Ewa coral plain Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 118 Oahu BISH 1922-08-11
349 Santalum ellipticum Kaohai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 98 Lanai BISH 1913-09-16
350 Santalum ellipticum East Maui, Piilani Hwy, 0.7 mi from base of Lualailua Hills Preserved_Specimen Plant in large clone. Stemmermann, R.L. 747 Maui BISH 1976-06-23
351 Santalum ellipticum Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Flower yellowish or greenish white. Fruit red, finally nearly black. Judd Jr., A.F. 36 Oahu BISH 1925-11-25
352 Santalum ellipticum Nanakuli Valley below Mauna Kapu Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11324 Oahu BISH 1935-12-01
353 Santalum ellipticum Kaunakakai quad, Makakupaia area, ridge east of Onini Gulch Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 2943 Molokai BISH 1973-04-03
354 Santalum ellipticum Near Sisal Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1755 Oahu BISH 1912-02-16
355 Santalum ellipticum W Maui, road from McGregor Point to Puuanu Preserved_Specimen Low shrub in scrub, 0.75 m. tall. Stemmermann, R.L. 762 Maui BISH 1976-06-29
356 Santalum ellipticum Small valley just below Palikea on Honolulu side Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 5338 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
357 Santalum ellipticum same site and population as Koolau 48, but a different individual Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 49 Oahu BISH 1984-01-13
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