Eragrostis mauiensis

Hitchc. (1922)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: Eragrostis

lovegrass

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Perennials; culms tufted, erect, 3–4 dm tall.

Stems: Culms glabrous.

Roots: Roots fibrous.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades 10-15 cm long, 1-2 mm wide, usually involute. Apex attenuate to a fine point. Upper surfaces sparsely villous near base; lower surfaces glabrous. Veins parallel. Sheaths glabrous, slightly villous at throat; ligule membranous, margins ciliate, less than 0.5 mm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Inflorescences paniculate, oblong, open, ca. 30 cm long, 5-7 cm wide, the branches slender, stiffly ascending, up to l0 cm long, scabrous, axils villous, ultimate branches and pedicels stiffly ascending, usually longer than spikelets; spikelets brownish yellow, usually 8-10-flowered, 7-10 mm long; glumes subequal, 1-nerved, keel scabrous, acuminate, first glume ca. 2 mm long, slightly shorter and narrower than second glume, nearly as long as lowest lemma, awn-tipped. Lemmas imbricate and concealing rachis, 2-2.5 mm long, faintly 3-nerved, keel obscurely scabrous near apex, otherwise glabrous, rounded on the back or keeled toward apex; palea slightly shorter than lemma, minutely ciliate.

Fruit: Caryopsis dark brown; oblong; ca. 1.2 mm long; finely alveolate.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Sand hills and ridges.

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Lana'i Endemic
Maui Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Mem. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 8: 129 (1922)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1543 (L, WM); Herbst & Clayton 1998:26 (KEY)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Eragrostis mauiensis Hitchc. Sandhills, Wailuku. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wilkes Explor. Exped. s.n. Maui US 1838-00-00
2 Eragrostis mauiensis Hitchc. wailuku, maui Sand hills PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilkes expedition GH
3 Eragrostis mauiensis Hitchc. sandhills, wailuku. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilkes explor. exped. s.n. MICH 1838-08-08
4 Eragrostis mauiensis Hitchc. maui co. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilhelm hillebrand hillebrand 18 YPM