Lepidium remyi

Drake (1890)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Brassicales Family: Brassicaceae Genus: Lepidium

‘ānaunau [anaunau], ‘ānounou [anounou], kūnānā [kunana], naunau

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Subshrubs 1.5–6 dm tall, pubescent with simple hairs.

Stems: Stems ascending to weakly erect, herbaceous for most of their length, glabrate.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate or rarely opposite. Blades linear 3–6 cm long, 0.3–0.4 cm wide, thick and somewhat fleshy. Apex acute to rounded. Surfaces glabrate. Margins usually coarsely serrate or crenate, primarily in upper ⅔ of leaf. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers usually bractless in 1 to several terminal racemes, sparsely to moderately puberulent. Flowers bisexual (perfect), actinomorphic or rarely slightly irregular; white, pale yellow, or greenish, usually 2–3 mm long, sometimes absent. Calyx of 4 sepals, deciduous, erect, usually oblong, sometimes the inner 2 with gibbous bases that hold the nectar; green, ovate to elliptic, ca. 1–1.3 mm long, sparsely puberulent, margins white. Corolla of 4 petals, rarely absent, yellow, white, or lavender, entire to emarginate, rarely lobed or fimbriate, usually with an elongate claw; 1.2–1.6 mm long. Stamens 6, as long or nearly as long as petals, each with a gland at base, the inner 4 usually in pairs, sometimes connate at base in pairs; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 2(4?)-carpellate, usually 2-celled by means of a false, but usually complete septum, rarely 1-celled, sessile or rarely stipitate; ovules 1 to numerous, borne on parietal placentas on replum margin at periphery of ovary wall, campylotropous or occasionally anatropous; styles short or essentially absent; stigma capitate.

Fruit: Capsules divided into 2 cells by the usually thin and membranous septum; and referred to as a silique; which are suborbicular; 3.5–4 mm long. Seeds 1 to numerous; often becoming mucilaginous when wet; endosperm essentially absent.

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Specimens

Bibliography

Name Published In: Fl. Polynésie Franç.: 106 (1890)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:406 (H [as L. bidentatum var. remyi]); Wagner & Herbst 2003:13 (NOM:Syn. L. bidentatum var. remyi = L. remyi)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Lepidium remyi Drake Within northern part of 1859 Lava Flow, Kona Among lava crevices in arid Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 20165 Hawaii BISH 8/25/1949
2 Lepidium remyi Drake Hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Remy, M.J. 522 Hawaii BISH 1/24/1905
3 Lepidium remyi Drake within northern part of 1859 lava flow, kona Among lava crevices in arid Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a.; murashige, t.; kerr, m. collector number: 20165 Hawaii BISH 8/25/1949
4 Lepidium remyi Drake hawaii PRESERVED_SPECIMEN remy, m.j. collector number: 522 Hawaii BISH 1851-01-01
5 Lepidium remyi Drake PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 343 Maui US