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Cyanea platyphylla

(A.Gray) Hillebr. (1888)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Campanulaceae Genus: Cyanea

‘akū‘akū [akuaku], hāhā [haha]

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs 1–3 m tall.

Stems: Stems unbranched, smooth to muricate or aculeate (densely so in juveniles).

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades dimorphic, juveniles oblong to obovate, blades 9–21 cm long, 4–7.5 cm wide; adults oblong to oblanceolate or obovate, blades 28–68 cm long, 7–20 cm wide. Apex of juvenilles acute to acuminate; adults apex acute to acuminate. Base juveniles base rounded to obtuse; adults base cuneate. Juveniles: Upper surfaces aculeate; lower surfaces pubescent and aculeate. Adults: Upper surfaces glabrous or sparsely muricate to minutely aculeate; lower surfaces pale green, glabrous or sparsely pubescent to sparsely muricate. Margins callose–dentate to lobed (juveniles) or callose–denticulate to callose–dentate (adults). Juveniles petioles 1.5–4 cm long, glabrous or pubescent, aculeate; adults petioles 6–19 cm long, glabrous or sparsely muricate. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences 6–25–flowered, peduncles 20–90 mm long, pedicels 10–25 mm long. Flowers bisexual (perfect); hypanthium obconical, 5–9 mm long, 3–5 mm wide. Calyx lobes narrowly oblong to narrowly triangular, 3–7 mm long, 1–2 mm wide, apex acuminate. Corolla white, yellowish white with magenta stripes, or magenta, 42–54 mm long, 5–10 mm wide, glabrous or pubescent, the tube arcuate, the lobes spreading, ¼–1⁄2 as long as the tube. Stamens 5, alternate with corolla lobes, connate; staminal column glabrous; anthers glabrous, the lower 2 with apical tufts of white hairs. Ovary inferior, 2-celled; ovule placentation axile; stigma 2-lobed, wet or dry, appressed and nonreceptive as the style grows through the anther tube, pushing out the pollen, after which the stigmas spread apart and become receptive.

Fruit: Berries pale orange; ellipsoid; 8–10 mm long; 6–8 mm wide. Seeds numerous.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring in wet forest; Waipi'o Valley; windward Mauna Kea; Puna District; and windward Mauna Loa; Hawai'i.

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Only found in cultivation
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 256 (1888)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:459 (H); Lammers 2004:94 (KEY)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c.skottsberg BISH 8/9/1922
2 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12834 Hawaii BISH 8/27/1919
3 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa-Metrosideros-Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18323 Hawaii PTBG 1/2/2003
4 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information 25 ft. Forest tree. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN otto degener degener 7870 RSA 6/18/1929
5 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. s.n. Hawaii US 9/3/2017
6 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Collector unknown s.n. Hawaii US 12/12/1904
7 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F. s.n. Kauai US 12/14/2020
8 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN collector unknown s.n. Hawaii US 1808-08-08
9 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 7870 Maui US 6/18/1929
10 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H.; Hosaka, E. Y. 11470 Hawaii US 1/1/1932
11 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Maui US
12 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & j. obata 12276 Hawaii US 9/26/1991
13 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Perry, L. 18323 Hawaii US 1/2/2003
14 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1318 Hawaii BISH 8/13/1977
15 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock s.n. Kauai US
16 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hillebrand, w.b. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1870-04-01
17 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. newell collector number: 12831 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1917
18 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Moist draw on steep slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. newell collector number: 12831 Kauai BISH 9/3/1917
19 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 4634 Hawaii BISH 7/16/1909
20 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 4664 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1909
21 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In open `ohi`a - koa forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 684 Hawaii BISH 2/9/1982
22 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a native shrub, matted-fern and treefern understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1559 Hawaii BISH 11/23/1977
23 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lydgate, j.m. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH
24 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hillebrand, w.b. lydgate, j.m. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1871-04-01
25 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In open `ohi`a - koa forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. Collector Number: 684 Hawaii BISH 2/9/1982
26 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 10260 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1912
27 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on the steep southern bank of unnamed stream just south of Humuula Trail.Growing with METPOL, ACAKOA, ILEANO, CHETRI, COPspp., CIBspp., PSICAT. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Loo, R. HA-OOK-A-3550 Hawaii BISH 2/27/2018
28 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing in open ohia-koa forest with Perrottetia, Coprosma, Psychotria, Clermontia parviflora, Vaccinium calycinum and Cibotium spp. Also present on stream bank: Eupatorium, Hypericum, and Isachne. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 688 Hawaii BISH 2/10/1982
29 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Acacia koa-Metrosideros-Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18555 Hawaii PTBG 4/11/2003
30 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock, l. w. bryan 25500 RSA 12/2/1955
31 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. collector number: 989 Maui US 2/11/1982
32 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN S. P. Perlman & L. Perry 23111 Hawaii US 11/9/2012
33 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & l. perry 23111 Hawaii US 11/9/2012
34 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. carlquist 615 Hawaii US
35 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN S. P. Perlman & L. Perry 18323 Hawaii US 1/2/2003
36 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Perry, L. 23111 Hawaii US 11/9/2012
37 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J. F.; Bryan, L. W. 25500 Molokai US 12/2/1955
38 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12831 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1917
39 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN macdaniels, l.h. collector number: 208 Hawaii BISH 11/8/1926
40 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Newell, Brother M. 10259 Hawaii BISH 12/1/1912
41 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 10351 Oahu BISH 12/23/1914
42 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 10/5/1958
43 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 25499 Hawaii BISH 12/1/1955
44 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock & l. bryan 25500 Molokai US 12/2/1955
45 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 3/1/1957
46 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. newell collector number: 12831 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1917
47 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacDaniels, L.H. 250 Hawaii BISH 11/13/1926
48 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hillebrand, W.B. s.n. Hawaii BISH 1870-00-00
49 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forests PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. bryan, l.w. collector number: 25500 Hawaii BISH 12/2/1955
50 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing in open 'ohi'a forest with understory of hapu'u & native trees & ground cover of ho'i'o & thimbleberry. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 989 Hawaii BISH 2/11/1982
51 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 10351 Maui BISH 12/23/1914
52 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lyon, h.l. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH
53 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12832 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1917
54 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. On vertical stream banks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 1569 Hawaii BISH 11/28/1977
55 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 665 Hawaii BISH 2/10/1982
56 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Reef flat - 15 meters from High Tide Line -- Date determined: 1991 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH
57 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory, along vertical stream bank. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1550 Hawaii BISH 11/20/1977
58 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 25500 Hawaii BISH 12/2/1955
59 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 7/1/1915
60 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 3/1/1957
61 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Newell, Brother M. 10259 Hawaii BISH 12/1/1912
62 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 10260 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1912
63 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 10351 Hawaii BISH 8/27/1917
64 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. cuddihy, l.w. collector number: 665 Hawaii BISH 2/10/1982
65 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 7/1/1915
66 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lyon, H.L. 8847 Hawaii BISH 3/20/1908
67 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information mesic forest, steep to vertical rocky slopes; 30% Metrosideros, 5-7 m, 10% Dodonaea viscosa 3-4 m, 10% Coprosma foliosa, 2 m, 5% Pipturus albidus, 3 m, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Dianella sandwicensis, Dicranopteris linearis, Bidens micrantha, Neraudia melastomifolia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN macdaniels, l.h. collector number: 250 Maui BISH 11/13/1926
68 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Skottsberg, C.J.F. 433 Hawaii BISH 8/9/1922
69 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1307 Hawaii BISH 8/13/1977
70 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stephens, Mrs.E.W. s.n. Hawaii BISH 12/1/1957
71 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12834 Hawaii BISH 8/27/1917
72 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hillebrand, W.B. 168 Hawaii BISH
73 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 4634 Hawaii BISH 7/16/1909
74 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12832 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1917
75 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: frw 1307 Hawaii BISH 8/13/1977
76 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. hosaka, e.y. collector number: 11470 Hawaii BISH 1/1/1932
77 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 4664 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1909
78 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing with Acacia, Metrosideros, Perrottetia, Cibotum, Cyrtandra, and Clermontia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 662 Hawaii BISH 2/10/1982
79 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Remy, M.J. 301 Hawaii BISH 1/24/1905
80 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 10260 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1912
81 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a native shrub, matted-fern and treefern understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: frw 1560 Hawaii BISH 11/23/1977
82 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 10260 Hawaii BISH
83 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open Metrosideros +- 100' to 120' tall; some Cheirodendron, Coprosma, Psychotria, Rubus hawaiensis; dense 5 to 6' tall Athyrium sandwichianum ground layer. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1857 Hawaii BISH 7/22/1970
84 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hillebrand, w.b. collector number: 168 Hawaii BISH
85 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 10260 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1912
86 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In collapsed lava tube with large Marattia and many Cyrtandra sp. Hole surrounded by Acacia koa - Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 589 Hawaii BISH 12/13/1979
87 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12832 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1917
88 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. bryan, l.w. collector number: 25500 Hawaii BISH 12/2/1955
89 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 25499 Hawaii BISH 12/1/1955
90 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing in open 'ohi'a forest with understory of hapu'u & native trees & ground cover of ho'i'o & thimbleberry. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. collector number: 989 Hawaii BISH 2/11/1982
91 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 4668 Oahu BISH 7/1/1909
92 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1320 Hawaii BISH 8/13/1977
93 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mrs.e.w.stephens BISH 12/1/1957
94 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing with Acacia, Metrosideros, Perrottetia, Cibotum, Cyrtandra, and Clermontia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. cuddihy, l.w. collector number: 662 Hawaii BISH 2/10/1982
95 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 10351 Maui BISH 12/23/1914
96 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Acacia koa-Metrosideros-Cibotium forest with Cheirodendron, Coprosma, Ilex, Perrottetia, Clermontia parviflora, Urera glabra, Rubus hawaiiensis, Cyrtandra tintinnabula, Cyrtandra sp. Nov., Peperomia, Clidemia, Psidium cattleianum, Erechtites. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 18323 Hawaii BISH 1/2/2003
97 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1574 Hawaii BISH 11/28/1977
98 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In open `ohi`a - koa forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 684 Hawaii BISH 2/9/1982
99 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, N. 2287 Kauai BISH 4/14/2010
100 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 10351 Hawaii BISH 12/23/1914
101 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing in open ohia-koa forest with Perrottetia, Coprosma, Psychotria, Clermontia parviflora, Vaccinium calycinum and Cibotium spp. Also present on stream bank: Eupatorium, Hypericum, and Isachne. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 688 Hawaii BISH 2/10/1982
102 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 4664 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1909
103 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. copeland collector number: 10351 Hawaii BISH 12/23/1914
104 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 9/3/1917
105 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 625 H Hawaii BISH 5/22/1915
106 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1573 Hawaii BISH 11/28/1977
107 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. thaanum, d. collector number: 625 h Hawaii BISH 5/22/1915
108 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lyon, h.l. collector number: 8847 Hawaii BISH 3/20/1908
109 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lyon, H.L. s.n. Hawaii BISH
110 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 10260 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1912
111 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Newell, Brother M. Collector Number: 10259 Hawaii BISH 12/1/1912
112 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: frw 1406 Hawaii BISH 9/13/1977
113 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12831 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1917
114 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a native shrub, matted-fern and treefern understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: frw 1485 Hawaii BISH 10/8/1977
115 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. On vertical stream banks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1569 Hawaii BISH 11/28/1977
116 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa- Metrosideros mesic forest Antidesma platyphylla, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Kadua affinis, Cheirodendron trigynum, Pipturs albidus, Rubus hawaiiensis, Psidium cattleianum, Myrsine lessertiana, Urera glabra, Cibotium spp., Brou PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23111 Hawaii BISH 11/9/2012
117 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1406 Hawaii BISH 9/13/1977
118 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12832 Hawaii BISH 9/3/1917
119 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 9/3/1917
120 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN remy, m.j. collector number: 301 Hawaii BISH 1851-01-01
121 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 4668 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1909
122 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 10351 Hawaii BISH 8/27/1917
123 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a native shrub, matted-fern and treefern understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1560 Hawaii BISH 11/23/1977
124 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a native shrub, matted-fern and treefern understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: frw 1559 Hawaii BISH 11/23/1977
125 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 1573 Hawaii BISH 11/28/1977
126 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Ash, cinder substrate. Dry native shrub community with scattered `ohi`a and other native trees. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 1857 Hawaii BISH 7/22/1970
127 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 10260 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1912
128 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stephens, mrs.e.w. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 12/1/1957
129 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In cultivation at Volcano Rare Plant Facility PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Unknown 23 Hawaii BISH
130 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In collapsed lava tube with large Marattia and many Cyrtandra sp. Hole surrounded by Acacia koa - Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. state esp team collector number: 589 Hawaii BISH 12/13/1979
131 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. et al. collector number: frw 1318 Hawaii BISH 8/13/1977
132 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory, along vertical stream bank. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: frw 1550 Hawaii BISH 11/20/1977
133 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Cuddihy, L.W. Collector Number: 665 Hawaii BISH 2/10/1982
134 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12832 Hawaii BISH 9/1/1917
135 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: frw 1574 Hawaii BISH 11/28/1977
136 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Botanical Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12834 Hawaii BISH 8/27/1919
137 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 10351 Hawaii BISH 8/27/1917
138 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12832 Hawaii BISH 9/1/1917
139 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Kiawe forest-Koa shrubland. Clinging on haole koa. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 10351 Molokai BISH 8/27/1917
140 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 11470 Hawaii BISH 1/1/1932
141 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: frw 1320 Hawaii BISH 8/13/1977
142 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet koa-`ohi`a forest with other native trees and a native shrub, matted-fern and treefern understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1485 Hawaii BISH 10/8/1977
143 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN newell, brother m. collector number: 10259 Hawaii BISH 12/1/1912
144 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 10351 Hawaii BISH 12/23/1914
145 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN skottsberg, c.j.f. collector number: 433 Oahu BISH 8/9/1922
146 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Colony size n=34 arrayed along the wind-sheared margin of a Prosopis stand PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 4664 Molokai BISH 7/1/1909
147 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forests PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 25500 Hawaii BISH 12/2/1955
148 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa- Metrosideros mesic forest Antidesma platyphylla, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Kadua affinis, Cheirodendron trigynum, Pipturs albidus, Rubus hawaiiensis, Psidium cattleianum, Myrsine lessertiana, Urera glabra, Cibotium spp., Brou PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. perry, l. collector number: 23111 Hawaii BISH 11/9/2012
149 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12834 Hawaii BISH 8/27/1917
150 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In collapsed lava tube with large Marattia and many Cyrtandra sp. Hole surrounded by Acacia koa - Metrosideros - Cibotium forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. State ESP team Collector Number: 589 Hawaii BISH 12/13/1979
151 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Acacia koa-Metrosideros-Cibotium forest with Cheirodendron, Coprosma, Ilex, Perrottetia, Clermontia parviflora, Urera glabra, Rubus hawaiiensis, Cyrtandra tintinnabula, Cyrtandra sp. Nov., Peperomia, Clidemia, Psidium cattleianum, Erechtites. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. perry, l. collector number: 18323 Hawaii BISH 1/2/2003
152 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN newell, brother m. collector number: 10259 Hawaii BISH 12/1/1912
153 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Rain forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacDaniels, L.H. 208 Hawaii BISH 11/8/1926
154 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN skottsberg, c.j.f. collector number: 475 Hawaii BISH 11/9/1922
155 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing with Acacia, Metrosideros, Perrottetia, Cibotum, Cyrtandra, and Clermontia PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Cuddihy, L.W. Collector Number: 662 Hawaii BISH 2/10/1982
156 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN W. H. Hatheway & L. P. Richards 439 F 10/30/1960
157 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Skottsberg, C.J.F. 475 Hawaii BISH 11/9/1922
158 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. (Coll. Delessert 1950) G 6/18/1929
159 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 7870 NY 6/18/1929
160 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Acacia koa-Metrosideros lowland wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 12276 Hawaii PTBG 9/26/1991
161 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa- Metrosideros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23111 Hawaii PTBG 11/9/2012
162 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros - Cibotium spp. wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 17671 Hawaii PTBG 8/30/2001
163 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 10/5/1958
164 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock s.n. Hawaii US 9/3/1917
165 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 4664 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1909
166 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN S. P. Perlman & J. Obata 12276 F 9/26/1991
167 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john & e. y. hosaka 11470 Hawaii US 1/1/1932
168 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & l. perry 18323 Hawaii US 1/2/2003
169 Cyanea platyphylla (A.Gray) Hillebr. Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. h. hatheway & l. p. richards 439 Oahu US 10/30/1960
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