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Phyllostegia stachyoides

A.Gray (1862)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Lamiaceae Genus: Phyllostegia

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Weakly erect to scandent subshrubs.

Stems: Stems antrorsely strigose (occasionally some hairs somewhat spreading).

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades lanceolate to ovate or occasionally broadly ovate, 6–17(–20) cm long, 2.2–6(–8) cm wide. Apex acute to acuminate. Base cuneate to occasionally truncate. Surfaces moderately to sparsely strigose, more densely so along veins (occasionally some hairs spreading), or rarely glabrate; lower surfaces also usually moderately glandular–dotted; Blades apparently somewhat rugose. Margins crenate to shallowly crenate. Petioles 2.5–7 cm long, moderately to densely antrorsely strigose. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers (8–)10–14 per verticillaster, in usually compound, racemose inflorescences, consisting of the principal stem and usually 2 lateral branches immediately below, pedicels 2–7 mm long, antrorsely strigose to antrorsely spreading hispidulous or on Hawai'i villous, bracts lanceolate, 7–17 mm long, lowermost pair larger, 25–40 mm long. Calyx campanulate, 3.5–8 mm long, enlarging in fruit, antrorsely strigose (Moloka'i) or short–hispidulous, also glandular–dotted, usually conspicuously so, usually 5-toothed, the teeth linear to linear–deltate, (1.2–)2–4 mm long, pubescence primarily along margins and near apex, occasionally more uniform, evenly glandular–dotted, apex attenuate to acute, splitting longitudinally, usually persistent or sometimes only ventral 1/2 persistent. Corolla bilabiate, white, upper lip usually tinged pink, tube narrowly funnelform, ca. 6–12 mm long, moderately pubescent, upper lip ca. 3 mm long, entire or 2-lobed, flat or concave, lower lip ca. 7–8 mm long, emarginate to entire, 3-lobed, lateral lobes ovate, slightly asymmetrical, lower lobe broadly ovate to suborbicular, slightly folded to form a groove, margins somewhat undulate, apex emarginate or entire; nectary disk often present at base of ovary, annular or developed on anterior side only. Stamens 4, both pairs of similar length or upper pair slightly longer, ascending the upper corolla lip, included, aligned with the sinuses; filaments inserted near throat, usually pubescent; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits; anther sacs divaricate. Ovary superior, 2-carpellate, placentation basal-axile; ovules 1 per ovary lobe; style 1, included, arising between lobes, shortly 2-lobed, the lobes clavate; stigmatic only at apex, 1 lobe often rudimentary; stigmas 2.

Fruit: Nutlets ca. 3 mm long; 1-seeded; dark green to black; drupaceous; exocarp fleshy; obovoid; margins slightly winged; obliquely attached at the connate base; spreading and exserted from calyx at maturity. Seeds with endosperm absent or scanty and oily.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring in mesic to wet forest.

Elevation Range: 880–1,400 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Molokai Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 5: 344 (1862)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:823 (Mo, WM, H); Wagner 1999a:275

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5411 NY 4/10/1928
2 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN FTU
3 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, j. yoshioka, b. naeole & a. holt 7153 Molokai US 2/9/1998
4 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5370 Hawaii US 3/30/1930
5 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros forest with Cibotium, Broussaisia, Hedyotis hillebrandii, Coprosma, Vaccinium, Clermontia, Melicope, Phyllostegia ambigua, Stenogyne, Peperomia, Labordia hirtella, Sadleria, Myrsine, Styphelia, Astelia, Psychotria mauiensis, Athyrium, Nertera, Cheirodendron, Ilex PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. wood, k.r.; meidell, j.s.; oppenheimer, h. collector number: 15368 Maui BISH 11/2/1996
6 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & k. wood 15768 Maui US 3/21/1997
7 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros Montane Wet Forest with Cibotium understory and headwaters of Kapuna Gulch with narrow gulches of Metrosideros-Antidesma Lowland Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7153 Molokai PTBG 2/10/1998
8 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros - Cheirodendron montane wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 15768 Maui PTBG 3/1/2021
9 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 12370 Molokai PTBG 12/21/1932
10 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros montane wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 8396 Maui PTBG 4/5/1988
11 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros/Acacia montane mesic/wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H51518 Molokai PTBG 5/19/2015
12 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa- Metrosideros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23410 Hawaii PTBG 4/25/2013
13 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H80116 Maui PTBG 8/30/2001
14 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa- Metrosideros mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 23178 Hawaii PTBG 12/12/2012
15 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Hughes, G. 11400 Molokai US 6/30/2005
16 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 15069 Molokai US 10/8/1916
17 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R. 2399 Maui US 5/24/1985
18 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock s.n. Molokai US
19 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, b. hobdy & m. bruegmann 8396 Maui US 4/5/1988
20 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Wood, K. 15768 Maui US 3/21/1997
21 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 15069 Molokai US 10/8/2016
22 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 1030.H. Hawaii US 7/1/2015
23 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 6280 Molokai US 5/15/1997
24 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. hobdy 2399 Maui US 5/24/1985
25 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 34 H. Hawaii US 1911-00-00
26 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Hobdy, B.; Bruegmann, M. 8396 Maui US 4/5/1988
27 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 5370 Hawaii US 3/30/1930
28 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 6238 Maui US 5/7/1997
29 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Tam, A. 22202 Molokai US 3/18/1952
30 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & g. hughes iii 10602 Molokai US 3/10/2004
31 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood, S. Aruch & M. Wood 13160 Maui US 7/10/2008
32 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 6280 Molokai US 5/15/1997
33 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Wood, K.; Meidel, S.; Oppenheimer, H. 15368 Maui US 5/2/1996
34 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 5555 Maui US 8/29/1996
35 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & a. tam 22202 Molokai US 3/18/1952
36 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, b. hobdy & m. bruegmann 8396 Maui US 4/5/1988
37 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Hobdy, B.; Bruegmann, M. 8396 Maui US 4/5/1988
38 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 6238 Maui US 5/7/1997
39 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, k. wood, s. meidel & h. oppenheimer 15368 Maui US 5/2/1996
40 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Yoshioka, J.; Naeole, B.; Holt, A. 7153 Molokai US 1998-00-00
41 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 5555 Maui US 8/29/1996
42 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 34 h. Molokai US 8/9/1911
43 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Aruch, S.; Wood, M. H. 13160 Maui US 7/10/2008
44 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Hughes III, G. C. 10602 Molokai US 3/10/2004
45 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilkes explor. exped. s.n. Kauai US 1840-08-08
46 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood, s. aruch & m. wood 13160 Maui US 7/10/2008
47 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros waialealae var. fauriei-Dicranopteris PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 6280 Molokai BISH 5/15/1997
48 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 5419 Molokai BISH 4/24/1928
49 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1030.h. Hawaii US 7/1/1915
50 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Two meters up bank on vertical, mossy cliff. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Tetraplasandra, Pneumatopteris, Rubus, Coprosma, Viola, Clermontia, Cyrtandra, Pipturus, Cibotium, Sadleria, Athyrium, Selaginella, Asplenium, Diplazium, Nothoperanema, Sticherus, Peperomia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H60914 Molokai BISH 6/9/2009
51 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 5411 Molokai US 4/10/2028
52 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Giffard, W.M. 13013 Hawaii BISH 8/1/1917
53 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 34.H Hawaii BISH 6/9/1911
54 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 2408 Molokai BISH 7/14/1982
55 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Montane Ohia Mixed Forest. At the headwalls of a steep gulch with Metrosideros, Myrsine, Coprosma, Psychotria, Ilex, Cheirodendron, Labordia, Perrottetia, Touchardia, Nothocestrum, Schiedea and native ferns PRESERVED_SPECIMEN welton, p. haus, b. collector number: 1571 Maui BISH 7/5/1992
56 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O. Degener 5413 Molokai F 4/12/1928
57 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information first minor drainage west of Ohialele along northern cliffs, 80% canopy cover with 5m tall Metrosideros at 55%, 4m tall Cheirodendron at 20%, 4m Myrsine lessertiana at 5%, gap with 20% cover of 3m tall Cibotium menziesii, rich in bryophytes with Melicope clusiifolia, Wikistromia oahuensis, Ilex anomala, Hedyotis terminalis, and riparian vegetation. Pig, goat, rats, Buddleia asiatica, Rubus rosifolius, Erechtites valerianafolia, ver PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 11400 Molokai BISH 6/30/2005
58 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH
59 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. hobdy, r.; bruegmann, m. collector number: 8396 Kauai BISH 4/5/1988
60 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. perlman, s. collector number: h60701 Oahu BISH 6/6/2007
61 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Cheirodendron mixed riparian forest w/ 8 - 10 m canopy adjacent to boggy ridges dominated by Metrosideros-Oreobolus-Rhynchospora. Understory of Broussaisia, Clermontia grandiflora, Rubus hawaiense, Cyrtandra grayi, Melicope spp, Sadleria spp., understiturbed groundcover of mosses, ferns & herbs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 13160 Maui BISH 7/10/2008
62 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 5370 Hawaii BISH 3/30/1930
63 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros, Broussaisia, Gouldia, ferns, moss PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 1145 Molokai BISH 2/28/1973
64 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. et al. collector number: 12370 Molokai BISH 12/21/1932
65 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Intermittent stream bottom. Associated vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Broussaisia, Athyrium, Peperomia, Asplenium, Labordia, Kadua, Cyrtandra, Rubus, Diplazium, Myrsine, Cibotium, Astelia, Carex, Elaphoglossum, Nothoperanema. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H60701 Molokai BISH 6/6/2007
66 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 5419 Molokai BISH 4/24/1928
67 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 5413 BISH 4/12/1928
68 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN giffard, w.m. collector number: 13013 Hawaii BISH 8/8/1917
69 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 12370 Molokai BISH 12/21/1932
70 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet ohia forest with other native trees and a treefern and native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 2438 Molokai BISH 7/17/1979
71 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: frw 2408 Molokai BISH 7/14/1982
72 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet ohia forest with other native trees and a treefern and native shrub understory. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 2438 Molokai BISH 7/17/1979
73 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 2446.m Maui BISH 5/21/1920
74 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hillebrand, W.B. s.n. Hawaii BISH
75 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 5415 Molokai BISH 4/17/1928
76 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information next to perennial stream. Vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha var. polymorpha & var. glaberrima, Cheirodendron trigynum. Melicope clusiifolia, Diplopterygium pinnatum, Cibotium menziesii, Sticherus owhyhensis, Athyrium microphyllum, Astelia menziesiana, Cyanea solenocalyx, Cyrtandra grayana, Smilax melastomifolia, Broussaisia arguata, Clermontia arborescens subsp. waikoluensis, Anoectochilus sandvicensis. Sadleria pallida, Peperomia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H11541 Molokai BISH 1/29/2015
77 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mossy rainforest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23246 Molokai BISH 2/4/1948
78 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Among ferns in gulch in wet Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. palmer, r.; pearsall, g.; woolford, h.a. collector number: 25696 Maui BISH 12/28/1955
79 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 71 M Maui BISH 5/1/1910
80 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Along stream bank in dense shade along perennial strea.Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Perrottetia, Coprosma, Kadua, Broussaisia, Cyrtandra, Cibotium, Clermontia, Sadleria, Diplazium, Pipturus, Urera, Myrsine, Alyxia, Cyanea, Christella, Vandenboschia, Peperomia, Rubus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H110903 Molokai BISH 11/10/2009
81 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Vegetation: Metrosideros/Acacia Montane Mesic/Wet Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H51518 Molokai BISH 5/19/2015
82 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 22202 Molokai BISH 11/22/1952
83 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cranwell, l.m. collector number: 3418 Molokai BISH 9/21/1938
84 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Among ferns in gulch in wet Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25696 Maui BISH 12/28/1955
85 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros forest with Cibotium, Broussaisia, Hedyotis hillebrandii, Coprosma, Vaccinium, Clermontia, Melicope, Phyllostegia ambigua, Stenogyne, Peperomia, Labordia hirtella, Sadleria, Myrsine, Styphelia, Astelia, Psychotria mauiensis, Athyrium, Nertera, Cheirodendron, Ilex PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 15368 Maui BISH 11/2/1996
86 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In riparian area on stream banks and vertical walls. Vegetation: Metrosideros/Cheirodendron Wet Forest w. Amauropelta, Phyllostegia ambigua, Selaginella, Cyanea, Pilea, Pneumatopteris, Sadleria, Buddleia, Tibouchina, Ageratina. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h110615 Maui BISH 11/21/2006
87 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information along stream bed. Vegetation: Metrosideros/Acacia Montane Mesic/Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H51519 Molokai BISH 5/19/2015
88 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information wet forest; with Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Broussaisia, Labordia hirtella, Clermontia micrantha, Phyllostegia ambigua, Lobelia gloria-montis, Sadleria, Cyrtandra grayi, Dubautia plantaginea, Machaerina angustifolia, Psychotria, Eragrostis grandis, Melicope clusiifolia, Peperomia, Cyrtandra hashimotoi, Hedyotis terminalis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 15768 Maui BISH 3/21/1997
89 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 34.h Hawaii BISH 6/9/1911
90 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In riparian area on stream banks and vertical walls. Vegetation: Metrosideros/Cheirodendron Wet Forest w. Amauropelta, Phyllostegia ambigua, Selaginella, Cyanea, Pilea, Pneumatopteris, Sadleria, Buddleia, Tibouchina, Ageratina. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H110615 Maui BISH 11/21/2006
91 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information (small koa/`ohi`a/mamane kipuka). Substrate: soil over old `a`a PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Belfield, T. 415052 Hawaii BISH 3/3/2006
92 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. et al. collector number: 12370 Molokai BISH 12/21/1932
93 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lydgate, J.M. s.n. Hawaii BISH
94 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information by intake PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2399 Maui BISH 5/24/1985
95 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. sherff, e.e. Molokai BISH
96 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hillebrand, w.b. BISH
97 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros waialealae var. fauriei-Dicranopteris PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 6280 Molokai BISH 5/15/1997
98 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mossy rainforest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. wilbur, r.l. collector number: 23246 Molokai BISH 2/4/1948
99 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Montane Ohia Mixed Forest. At the headwalls of a steep gulch with Metrosideros, Myrsine, Coprosma, Psychotria, Ilex, Cheirodendron, Labordia, Perrottetia, Touchardia, Nothocestrum, Schiedea and native ferns PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Welton, P. 1571 Maui BISH 7/5/1992
100 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 71 m Maui BISH 5/1/1910
101 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On `a`a lava in company with various species of Stenogyne. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 10034 Hawaii BISH 2/10/1912
102 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros, Broussaisia, Gouldia, ferns, moss PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 1145 Molokai BISH 2/28/1973
103 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing in a kipuka in the Kipuka Maunaiu area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wasser, M. No number Hawaii BISH 8/19/2014
104 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information rain forest, partly sunny PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 5411 Molokai BISH 4/10/1928
105 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Athyrium, Dubautia, Rubus hawaiensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gagne, B.H. s.n. Molokai BISH 1/7/1981
106 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 5413 Molokai BISH 4/12/1928
107 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Shrubby rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. tam, a. collector number: 22202 Molokai BISH 11/22/1952
108 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1030.H Hawaii BISH 7/1/1915
109 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On `a`a lava in company with various species of Stenogyne. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 10034 Hawaii BISH 2/10/1912
110 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In riparian area on stream banks and vertical walls. Vegetation: Metrosideros/Cheirodendron Wet Forest w. Amauropelta, Phyllostegia ambigua, Selaginella, Cyanea, Pilea, Pneumatopteris, Sadleria, Buddleia, Tibouchina, Ageratina. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H110615 Maui BISH 11/21/2006
111 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hillebrand, w.b. lydgate, j.m. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH
112 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 5370 Hawaii BISH 3/30/1930
113 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In lower forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 11357 Hawaii BISH 12/29/1931
114 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 5415 Molokai BISH 4/17/1928
115 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia koa-Metrosideros mesic forest. With Antidesma pltyphylla, Ilex anomala, Clermontia clermontioides, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Kadua affinis, Cheirodendron trigynum, Pipturus albidus, Rubus hawaiiensis, Psidium cattlelanum, Myrsine PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 23178 Hawaii BISH 12/12/2012
116 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Consistent with `ohi`a montane wet forest. Assoc. veg: Metrosideros polymorpha, Cheirodendron trigynum, Melicope sp., Hedyotis hillebrandii, Broussaisia arguta, Phyllostegia ambigua, Sadleria sp. Plant situated under canopy in rocky bottom of a ravine cut into a steep wall. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meidell, J.S. 111 Maui BISH 5/1/1996
117 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 71 m Maui BISH 5/1/1910
118 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1030.h Hawaii BISH 7/1/1915
119 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 3914 Hawaii BISH 6/18/1909
120 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet Koa-'ohi'a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. Two small clumps growing in disturbed cattle patch of kipuka. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. mceldowney, p.h. collector number: frw 1856 Hawaii BISH 6/18/1978
121 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros montane wet forest w/Myrsine, Coprosma, Sadleria, Vaccinium, Dubautia scabra, Machaerina, Dicranopteris, Asplenium & Polypodium pellucidum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 8396 Maui BISH 4/5/1988
122 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information end of spring trail, on stream floor; in wet forest of Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Sadleria, Lycopodium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 1932 Maui BISH 6/6/1979
123 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Intermittent stream bottom. Associated vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Broussaisia, Athyrium, Peperomia, Asplenium, Labordia, Kadua, Cyrtandra, Rubus, Diplazium, Myrsine, Cibotium, Astelia, Carex, Elaphoglossum, Nothoperanema. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Perlman, S. Collector Number: H60701 Molokai BISH 6/6/2007
124 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 1932 Laysan BISH 6/6/1979
125 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. tam, a. collector number: 22202 Molokai BISH 11/22/1952
126 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. wood, k.r. collector number: 15768 Hawaii BISH 3/21/1997
127 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet Koa-'ohi'a forest with other native trees and a treefern, native shrub understory. Two small clumps growing in disturbed cattle patch of kipuka. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. FRW 1856 Hawaii BISH 6/18/1978
128 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Shrubby rain forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 22202 Molokai BISH 11/22/1952
129 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Hawaii BISH
130 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cranwell, L.M. 3418 Molokai BISH 9/21/1938
131 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. hughes, g. collector number: 11400 Oahu BISH 6/30/2005
132 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on a sparcely soil covered rocks or talus rock slope on the gulch floor. Associated with Psidium; Broussonetia.; Pipturus; Hibiscus; Cordyline; Aleurites; Buddleja; Passiflora; Strongylodon; Ipomoea; Pimenta; Christella and Microlepia. Ca PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 3914 Oahu BISH 6/18/1909
133 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 2446.M Maui BISH 5/21/1920
134 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In lower forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. et al. collector number: 11357 Hawaii BISH 12/29/1931
135 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information by intake PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2399 Maui BISH 5/24/1985
136 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Cheirodendron mixed riparian forest w/ 8 - 10 m canopy adjacent to boggy ridges dominated by Metrosideros-Oreobolus-Rhynchospora. Understory of Broussaisia, Clermontia grandiflora, Rubus hawaiense, Cyrtandra grayi, Melicope spp, Sadleria spp., understiturbed groundcover of mosses, ferns & herbs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. aruch, s.; wood, m. collector number: 13160 Maui BISH 7/10/2008
137 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wilkes expedition GH
138 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5413 Molokai F 4/12/1928
139 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5413 IND 4/12/1928
140 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5413 NY 4/12/1928
141 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open rainforest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5413 MICH 4/12/1928
142 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Cheirodendron montane wet forest and riparian ecosystem. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 10397 Molokai PTBG 9/18/2003
143 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mesic to wet forest and shrubland, 80% cover. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 12230 Maui PTBG 12/7/2006
144 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7056 Molokai PTBG 12/29/1997
145 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H11541 Molokai PTBG 1/29/2015
146 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros waialealae var. fauriei-Dicranopteris lowland mesic to wet forest characterized by steep drainage walls. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 6280 Molokai PTBG 5/13/1997
147 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 11957 Maui PTBG 6/4/1991
148 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information 80% canopy cover with 5m tall Metrosideros at 55%, 4m tall Cheirodendron at 20%, 4m Myrsine lessertiana at 5%, gap with 20% cover of 3m tall Cibotium menziesii, rich in bryophytes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11400 Molokai PTBG 6/30/2005
149 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Eragrostis grandis saturated basalt walls w/ Metrosideros Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5555 Maui PTBG 8/29/1996
150 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information 80% canopy cover with 5m tall Metrosideros at 55%, 4m tall Cheirodendron at 20%, 4m Myrsine lessertiana at 5%, gap with 20% cover of 3m tall Cibotium menziesii, rich in bryophytes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 11389 Molokai PTBG 6/29/2005
151 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros/Acacia montane mesic/wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H51519 Molokai PTBG 5/19/2015
152 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information 10 m tall canopy with 50% cover of Metrosideros. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 10602 Molokai PTBG 3/10/2004
153 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 15368 Maui PTBG 5/2/1996
154 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 19612 Molokai PTBG 6/15/2005
155 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Cheirodendron mixed riparian forest w/ 8-10 m canopy adjacent to boggy ridges dominated by Metrosideros-Oreobolus-Rhynchospora. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 13160 Maui PTBG 7/10/2008
156 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H60701 Molokai PTBG 6/6/2007
157 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information rain forest, partly sunny PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 5411 Molokai BISH 4/10/1928
158 Phyllostegia stachyoides A.Gray Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Athyrium, Dubautia, Rubus hawaiensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN gagné, b.h. Molokai BISH 1/7/1981
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