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Fuchsia boliviana

Carrière (1876)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Myrtales Family: Onagraceae Genus: Fuchsia

fuchsia, lady's eardrops

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Erect bushy shrub or small tree 2–4.5(–6) m tall.

Stems: Older stems usually hollow.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite or ternate, sometimes alternate near uppermost branching nodes. Blades narrowly to broadly elliptic or ovate, 5–20(–23) cm long, 3–12(–15) cm wide. Upper surfaces puberulent to glabrate; lower surfaces puberulent, sometimes densely so. Margins glandular denticulate. Petioles 2–5(–7) cm long. Stipules small, usually deciduous.

Flowers: Flowers in terminal, pendent racemes or few branched panicles. Perfect, numerous. Pedicels slender, pendent, 5–12(–16) mm long; floral tube red, narrowly funnelform, (25–)30–60(–70) mm long. Sepals red, lanceolate, 10–20 mm long, valvate. Petals scarlet, oblong to elliptic, 8–16(–20) mm long. Stamens 8, in two series, exserted; filaments 8–15 mm long, basifixed, dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Pollen shed singly. Ovary inferior, as many cells and carpels as sepals; ovules anatropous; style 1; stigma capitate, globose, or clavate, 4-lobed to subentire.

Fruit: Berries cylindrical; 10–26 mm long. Seeds small; endosperm absent.

Ploidy: 2n = 22

Habitat: Diverse mesic forest.

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Specimens

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Bibliography

Name Published In: Rev. Hort. (Paris) 48: 150 (1876)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:996 (K); Staples & Herbst 2005:444 (KEY), 445 (DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière P????hoa, HI 96778, USA Mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & M. Query 15205 Maui HAPI 8/23/2012
2 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Waimea District: Kokee State Park; along Kokee-Halemanu Trail, from Camp Sloggett to Halemanu Valley Mixed mesophytic forest of Acacia koa and Metrosideros along ridgetop. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5804 Kauai BISH 2/17/1988
3 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee: halemanu road near jct. with kokee road, near tracking station PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn, t. collector number: 5149 Kauai BISH 12/20/1983
4 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière ene of kumuwela ridge, gulches of kokee stream, kaou area In moderately moist side gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m collector number: 15205.00 Oahu BISH 8/23/2012
5 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee Park: Near summer cabins just S of park headquarters In weedy places (with Rubus, Watsonia, etc.) of relatively dry Acacia forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. 1788 Kauai BISH 7/31/1965
6 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee: Halemanu Road near Jct. with Kokee Road, near Tracking Station PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5149 Kauai BISH 12/20/1983
7 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee, along kokee-halemanu trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 3310 Hawaii BISH 6/7/1991
8 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Koke'e State Park, Mohihi Road at jct. of Camp Slogett. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W. L.; Miller, S. W.; Flynn, T. W.; Lammers, T. G. 5052 Kauai US 8/30/1983
9 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee State Park, 1.9 mi. down from Kalalau Lookout. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 365 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/12/2008
10 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee state park, 1.9 mi. down from kalalau lookout. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 365 MO 5/12/2008
11 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière End of Kumuwela Ridge, gulches of Kokee Stream, Kaou area. Metrosideros-Acacia mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15205 Kauai PTBG 8/23/2012
12 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Ditch Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Maggie Sporck-Koehler MJSK36 Kauai PTBG 6/10/2017
13 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee, Halemanu Road near the Hedychium planting. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 963 Kauai PTBG 12/11/1984
14 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière KAUAI: Waimea District, Kokee State Park; along Kokee-Halemanu Trail, from Camp Sloggett to Halemanu Valley; mixed mesophytic forest of Acacia koa and Metrosideros along ridgetop. Elev. 1100-1150 m. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5804 Kauai PTBG 2/17/1988
15 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière end of kumuwela ridge, gulches of kokee stream, kaou area. Mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & m. query 15205 Kauai US 8/23/2012
16 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee Park, near summer cabins just S. of park headquarters Dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. 1788 Kauai US 7/31/1965
17 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K. M. 2657 Kauai US 4/16/1983
18 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière koke'e state park, mohihi road at jct. of camp slogett. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, s. w. miller, t. w. flynn & t. g. lammers 5052 Kauai US 8/30/1983
19 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière End of Kumuwela Ridge, gulches of Kokee stream, Kaou area. Mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Query, M. 15205 Kauai US 8/23/2012
20 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. nagata 2657 Kauai US 4/16/1983
21 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Waimea District: Kokee State Park; along Kokee-Halemanu Trail, from Camp Sloggett to Halemanu Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Flynn, T. W.; Crum, E. L.; Plews, J. 5804 Oahu US 2/17/1988
22 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière End of Kumuwela Ridge, gulches of Kokee stream, Kaou area. Mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & M. Query 15205 Kauai US 8/23/2012
23 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee, along Kokee-Halemanu Trail Growing off the trail in Koa forest, understory, possibly naturalizing. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 3310 Kauai BISH 6/7/1991
24 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee; Halemanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 28184 Kauai BISH 12/2/1960
25 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière waimea district: kokee state park; along kokee-halemanu trail, from camp sloggett to halemanu valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, t. w. flynn, e. crum & j. plews 5804 Oahu US 2/17/1988
26 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee park, near summer cabins just s. of park headquarters Dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. carlquist 1788 Kauai US 7/31/1965
27 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière ene of Kumuwela Ridge, gulches of Kokee stream, Kaou area Metrosideros-Acacia mesic forest with Alphitonia ponderosa, Santalum pyrularium, Leptecophylla tameamea, Coprosma waimeae, Dodonaea viscosa, Wikstroemia furcata, Melicope ovata, M. barbigera, Cyanea leptostegia, Claoxylon sandwicense PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 15205 Kauai BISH 8/23/2012
28 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee; halemanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 28184 Kauai BISH 12/2/1960
29 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee state park, mohihi road to jct. of camp slogett PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; flynn, t.; lammers, t. collector number: 5052 Kauai BISH 8/30/1983
30 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee State Park, Mohihi Road to Jct. of Camp Slogett PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5052 Kauai BISH 8/30/1983
31 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee park: near summer cabins just s of park headquarters In weedy places (with Rubus, Watsonia, etc.) of relatively dry Acacia forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: 1788 Kauai BISH 7/31/1965
32 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière waimea district: kokee state park; along kokee-halemanu trail, from camp sloggett to halemanu valley Mixed mesophytic forest of Acacia koa and Metrosideros along ridgetop. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. flynn, r.; crum, e.; plews, j.h.r. collector number: 5804 Kauai BISH 2/17/1988
33 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Mokueia Forest Reserve, hunting area, Waianae Range, SE of Peacock Flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 365 Oahu HAPI 5/12/2008
34 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière P????hoa, HI 96778, USA Mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & M. Query 15205 Maui HAPI 8/23/2012
35 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Waimea District: Kokee State Park; along Kokee-Halemanu Trail, from Camp Sloggett to Halemanu Valley Mixed mesophytic forest of Acacia koa and Metrosideros along ridgetop. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 5804 Kauai BISH 2/17/1988
36 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee: halemanu road near jct. with kokee road, near tracking station PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn, t. collector number: 5149 Kauai BISH 12/20/1983
37 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière ene of kumuwela ridge, gulches of kokee stream, kaou area In moderately moist side gully PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m collector number: 15205.00 Oahu BISH 8/23/2012
38 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee Park: Near summer cabins just S of park headquarters In weedy places (with Rubus, Watsonia, etc.) of relatively dry Acacia forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. 1788 Kauai BISH 7/31/1965
39 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee: Halemanu Road near Jct. with Kokee Road, near Tracking Station PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5149 Kauai BISH 12/20/1983
40 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee, along kokee-halemanu trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 3310 Hawaii BISH 6/7/1991
41 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Koke'e State Park, Mohihi Road at jct. of Camp Slogett. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W. L.; Miller, S. W.; Flynn, T. W.; Lammers, T. G. 5052 Kauai US 8/30/1983
42 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee State Park, 1.9 mi. down from Kalalau Lookout. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 365 Missouri Botanical Garden 5/12/2008
43 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee state park, 1.9 mi. down from kalalau lookout. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karen m. meyer|andrew townesmith meyer 365 MO 5/12/2008
44 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière End of Kumuwela Ridge, gulches of Kokee Stream, Kaou area. Metrosideros-Acacia mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15205 Kauai PTBG 8/23/2012
45 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Ditch Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Maggie Sporck-Koehler MJSK36 Kauai PTBG 6/10/2017
46 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee, Halemanu Road near the Hedychium planting. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 963 Kauai PTBG 12/11/1984
47 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière KAUAI: Waimea District, Kokee State Park; along Kokee-Halemanu Trail, from Camp Sloggett to Halemanu Valley; mixed mesophytic forest of Acacia koa and Metrosideros along ridgetop. Elev. 1100-1150 m. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5804 Kauai PTBG 2/17/1988
48 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière end of kumuwela ridge, gulches of kokee stream, kaou area. Mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & m. query 15205 Kauai US 8/23/2012
49 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee Park, near summer cabins just S. of park headquarters Dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. 1788 Kauai US 7/31/1965
50 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K. M. 2657 Kauai US 4/16/1983
51 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière koke'e state park, mohihi road at jct. of camp slogett. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, s. w. miller, t. w. flynn & t. g. lammers 5052 Kauai US 8/30/1983
52 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière End of Kumuwela Ridge, gulches of Kokee stream, Kaou area. Mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Query, M. 15205 Kauai US 8/23/2012
53 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. nagata 2657 Kauai US 4/16/1983
54 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Waimea District: Kokee State Park; along Kokee-Halemanu Trail, from Camp Sloggett to Halemanu Valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H.; Flynn, T. W.; Crum, E. L.; Plews, J. 5804 Oahu US 2/17/1988
55 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière End of Kumuwela Ridge, gulches of Kokee stream, Kaou area. Mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & M. Query 15205 Kauai US 8/23/2012
56 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee, along Kokee-Halemanu Trail Growing off the trail in Koa forest, understory, possibly naturalizing. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 3310 Kauai BISH 6/7/1991
57 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee; Halemanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 28184 Kauai BISH 12/2/1960
58 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière waimea district: kokee state park; along kokee-halemanu trail, from camp sloggett to halemanu valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence, t. w. flynn, e. crum & j. plews 5804 Oahu US 2/17/1988
59 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee park, near summer cabins just s. of park headquarters Dry forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. carlquist 1788 Kauai US 7/31/1965
60 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière ene of Kumuwela Ridge, gulches of Kokee stream, Kaou area Metrosideros-Acacia mesic forest with Alphitonia ponderosa, Santalum pyrularium, Leptecophylla tameamea, Coprosma waimeae, Dodonaea viscosa, Wikstroemia furcata, Melicope ovata, M. barbigera, Cyanea leptostegia, Claoxylon sandwicense PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 15205 Kauai BISH 8/23/2012
61 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee; halemanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 28184 Kauai BISH 12/2/1960
62 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee state park, mohihi road to jct. of camp slogett PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; flynn, t.; lammers, t. collector number: 5052 Kauai BISH 8/30/1983
63 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Kokee State Park, Mohihi Road to Jct. of Camp Slogett PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5052 Kauai BISH 8/30/1983
64 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière kokee park: near summer cabins just s of park headquarters In weedy places (with Rubus, Watsonia, etc.) of relatively dry Acacia forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: 1788 Kauai BISH 7/31/1965
65 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière waimea district: kokee state park; along kokee-halemanu trail, from camp sloggett to halemanu valley Mixed mesophytic forest of Acacia koa and Metrosideros along ridgetop. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. flynn, r.; crum, e.; plews, j.h.r. collector number: 5804 Kauai BISH 2/17/1988
66 Fuchsia boliviana Carrière Mokueia Forest Reserve, hunting area, Waianae Range, SE of Peacock Flat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Karen M. Meyer|Andrew Townesmith Meyer 365 Oahu HAPI 5/12/2008
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