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Plantago major

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Plantaginaceae Genus: Plantago

broad-leaved or common plantain, broad-leaved plantain, common plantain, laukahi

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Perennial herbs.

Stems: Caudex short.

Roots: Roots fibrous, primarily adventitious.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Leaves basal. Blades ovate to broadly ovate or broadly elliptic, 3–40 cm long, 2–12(–15) cm wide, blades undifferentiated from petioles. Base abruptly cuneate. Surfaces glabrous to sparsely pilose at least on veins, rarely moderately pilose. Margins usually with a few blunt teeth. 5–7-veined. Petioles 2–18 cm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in scapes 6–40 cm long, spikes 2.5–25 cm long, glabrous to sparsely pilose, flowers relatively crowded. bracts elliptic, 2.5–3 mm long, usually glabrous, bracteoles absent. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Calyx of 4 sepals, subequal, distinct, ovate to suborbicular, 2–2.5 mm long, glabrous. Corolla salverform, 4-lobed, scarious, persistent in fruit, the tube covering the upper part of the capsule, lobes spreading, lanceolate, 1.2–1.6 mm long. Stamens 4, alternate with the corolla tubes; filaments adnate to corolla tube; anthers long–exserted, dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 2-carpellate, with as many cells; ovules 6–16, placentation axile; style 1, terminal, slender; stigmas protruding from buds.

Fruit: Capsules ellipsoid to oblong–ellipsoid; (1.5–)2–3 mm long; dehiscent at or slightly below middle; circumscissile at or below the middle; enclosed in the persistent calyx. Seeds 6–16; dark brown; irregular; ca. 1 mm long; with well–developed; firm; translucent endosperm.

Ploidy: 2n = 12; 18; 24; 36

Habitat: Pastures; lawns; along roadsides; and disturbed parts of virtually all vegetation types from coastal; disturbed forest to wet forest.

Elevation Range: 0–1,250 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Naturalized
Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean
Other Animals

Pollinators

Notes

  • 0-1250 m
  • Description digitized by Joanne
  • Description digitized from the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
  • Oahu in 1864-1865

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 112 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1051 (Mi, K, O, Mo, L, M, H); Starr & Starr 2022b (Mi†, 2012)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau, his home Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-04-22
2 Plantago major Laie; Off Laniloa Point; Mokuauia (Oahu Islets) Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
3 Plantago major Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
4 Plantago major Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Swanson, R. Hawaii BISH 1931-07-29
5 Plantago major Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Pukui, M.K. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
6 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Livermore, K. Maui BISH 1933-08-02
7 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau Preserved_Specimen Hawaii BISH 1969-08-27
8 Plantago major Parker Ranch, Mana paddock Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3144 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
9 Plantago major Mt. Kaala In pond on summit. Preserved_Specimen Herb with rosular leaves, up to 30 cm. tall. Petioles often dark purple mainly in basal part. Leaves a clear light green, often with dark purple veins below. Peduncle purple, Flowers straw. Fruit purple when ripe. van Royen, P. 10144 Oahu BISH 1967-08-02
10 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley Moist ground in meadow. Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
11 Plantago major Honolulu; Kaimuki Under shade of trees. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8855 Oahu BISH 1932-09-24
12 Plantago major Hanalei District. Kokee State Park; Hwy 550 at mi 19 Metrosideros dominated wet forest. Herb along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Petioles purplish with glossy veins; blade dull medium green tinged purple, below veins glossy whitish-green; scape pale green to purplish; inflorescence pale green to purplish. Flynn, T.W. 4204 Kauai BISH 1990-08-22
13 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on a mudflat in a drained pond, soil mesic to wet. Also up on raised area in pond, in drier soil. Growing with Bidens alba, Eleocharis geniculata. Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous weed, leaves in basal rosette, inflorescences a spike with many tiny flowers. Crago, L.M. 2005075 Oahu BISH 2005-03-01
14 Plantago major Waianae Mts., Honouliuli contour road, Pualii trailhead Disturbed gravel-forestry road. Schinus, kukui, Sapindus forest area. Preserved_Specimen Very pubescent individuals amongst many glabrous larger individuals. Most glabrous individuals were fruiting, whereas only one pubescent individual was reproductive. Russell III, W.T. 569 Oahu BISH 2022-04-13
15 Plantago major Waimanalo With Sesuvium on edge of small marsh. Preserved_Specimen Erect herb. 10-30 cm in height. Bryan Jr., E.H. 747 Oahu BISH 1931-12-27
16 Plantago major Kaimuki, intersection of Waialae Ave and Hunakai St. From crack in sidewalk in partial shade Preserved_Specimen This is my first time seeing this in urban Honolulu, but it is relatively common at higher elevations, one plant seen Faccenda, K. 2374 Oahu BISH 2022-05-14
17 Plantago major Kalaupapa; Waileia, mouth along cliff face exposed, coastal Preserved_Specimen perennial subshrub Wysong, M.L. 555 Molokai BISH 2005-01-04
18 Plantago major Hauula Slope flat; soil loam; veg. type; grassland. Distribution scattered. Preserved_Specimen Green flowers Hai, N. 38 Oahu BISH 1975-04-14
19 Plantago major Waipahu; Kipapa Gulch Near sea, along bank of rice patch. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 766 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
20 Plantago major Kualoa Ranch, Ka'a'awa valley, near mouth of valley On edge of wetland, saturated soil, full sun Preserved_Specimen Massive plant, certainly the largest I've ever seen Faccenda, K. 3063 Oahu BISH 2023-03-07
21 Plantago major Kalalau, coastal cliff above boulder bearch, NE of river and heiau Coastal strand vegetation W/Scaevola sericea, Artemisia australis, Ischaemum byrone, Lysimachia mauritiana, Pilea peploides, Adiantum capillus-veneris. Preserved_Specimen Herb, associated with seeping springs. Wood, K.R. 13328 Kauai BISH 2008-10-03
22 Plantago major Laie; P.C.C Slope flat; Soil clay/loam; veg. type = grass. In gardens, roadsides, fields. Preserved_Specimen Stemless perennial herb, flowers on spike. Weed. Roots are fibrous. Ziegelbauer, K. 46 Oahu BISH 1975-04-04
23 Plantago major Wailau Valley, n. coast East Molokai Near edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9670 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
24 Plantago major East Maui, Olinda Water Reserve, Pipeline Trail Wet sand. Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1810 Maui BISH 1965-08-11
25 Plantago major Lawai Valley, PTBG along roads in valley Preserved_Specimen foliage pale green Herbst, D.R. 2307 Kauai BISH 1972-01-07
26 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley; in meadow Moist ground Preserved_Specimen Common plantain. Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
27 Plantago major Bishop Museum full sun and partial shade Preserved_Specimen Lau, J. 1581 Oahu BISH 1985-10-31
28 Plantago major Laiemaloo Stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14190 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
29 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, betw Honokowai & kahana valleys, along rd to Kaulalewalewa & Haelaau Cabin Single plant growing in unimproved 4WD rd. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120301 Maui BISH 2003-12-24
30 Plantago major Behind college library. Laie, Oahu, Hawaii Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. Au, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1960-10-07
31 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/17/2007
32 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/17/2007
33 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field ner Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
34 Plantago major Upper Olaa Forest Reserve, Puna District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
35 Plantago major East Maui, Kahan Gardens, Piilani Heiau, 5 mi w Hana Preserved_Specimen Spikes erect. Fosberg, F.R. 55430 Maui BISH 1974-04-13
36 Plantago major Kiolakaa - Keaa Homesteads Addition, Kau Forest Reserve, Kau District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/17/2007
37 Plantago major Front of BYU-H technology building Preserved_Specimen A perennial herb, stemless with fibrous roots. Leaves all radical, long-ovate. Blades 5 to 9 ribbed; flower stalk long, plant 6 to 8 inches; each flower followed by a 2-cell capsule. Tiu, C. 23 Oahu BISH 1975-03-03
38 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field near Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
39 Plantago major Olaa; Trail to Site 31 OS Olaa Forest Reserve Closed healthy forest. Soil a moderately deep & well drained organic/ash over a pahoehoe flow. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp. & Psychotria hawaiiensis. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-28
40 Plantago major Just behind beach and Highway 83. Near road in Sacred Fall Park that leads up to Kaluinui Valley Preserved_Specimen Weed. Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
41 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-06-02
42 Plantago major Kilauea Pt Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 3026 Kauai BISH 1965-05-06
43 Plantago major Honolulu. Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 107 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
44 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Handy, E.S. 332 Maui BISH 1933-06-06
45 Plantago major Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-01
46 Plantago major Lighthouse at Pauwela Pt Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 18 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
47 Plantago major Puu Oweli, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2163 Maui BISH 1920-04-06
48 Plantago major Makahalau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-23
49 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
50 Plantago major Puna, Kamoamoa, on coast Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2869 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-01
51 Plantago major Waihee Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1096 Maui BISH 1967-03-16
52 Plantago major Honolulu: Makiki; Tantalus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 374 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
53 Plantago major 423 - Ridge E of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 423281 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
54 Plantago major Tantalus, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-03-31
55 Plantago major Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1958-09-23
56 Plantago major Gathered near dump at Niulii Preserved_Specimen Tabrah, F. Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
57 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus Ridge Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-05
58 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-24
59 Plantago major East Maui, Hana District, Coastal pasture lands SE of Kauiki from Kaihalulu Bay to Ka Iwi O Pele Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2529 Maui BISH 1987-10-22
60 Plantago major Mt. Tantalus, trail norht of U. of Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1732 Oahu BISH 1965-07-01
61 Plantago major Hawaii County, HI, USA OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 7/19/2007
62 Plantago major Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 501 Lanai BISH 1930-01-10
63 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
64 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau, his home Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-04-22
65 Plantago major Laie; Off Laniloa Point; Mokuauia (Oahu Islets) Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
66 Plantago major Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
67 Plantago major Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Swanson, R. Hawaii BISH 1931-07-29
68 Plantago major Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Pukui, M.K. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
69 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Livermore, K. Maui BISH 1933-08-02
70 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau Preserved_Specimen Hawaii BISH 1969-08-27
71 Plantago major Parker Ranch, Mana paddock Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3144 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
72 Plantago major Mt. Kaala In pond on summit. Preserved_Specimen Herb with rosular leaves, up to 30 cm. tall. Petioles often dark purple mainly in basal part. Leaves a clear light green, often with dark purple veins below. Peduncle purple, Flowers straw. Fruit purple when ripe. van Royen, P. 10144 Oahu BISH 1967-08-02
73 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley Moist ground in meadow. Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
74 Plantago major Honolulu; Kaimuki Under shade of trees. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8855 Oahu BISH 1932-09-24
75 Plantago major Hanalei District. Kokee State Park; Hwy 550 at mi 19 Metrosideros dominated wet forest. Herb along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Petioles purplish with glossy veins; blade dull medium green tinged purple, below veins glossy whitish-green; scape pale green to purplish; inflorescence pale green to purplish. Flynn, T.W. 4204 Kauai BISH 1990-08-22
76 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on a mudflat in a drained pond, soil mesic to wet. Also up on raised area in pond, in drier soil. Growing with Bidens alba, Eleocharis geniculata. Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous weed, leaves in basal rosette, inflorescences a spike with many tiny flowers. Crago, L.M. 2005075 Oahu BISH 2005-03-01
77 Plantago major Waianae Mts., Honouliuli contour road, Pualii trailhead Disturbed gravel-forestry road. Schinus, kukui, Sapindus forest area. Preserved_Specimen Very pubescent individuals amongst many glabrous larger individuals. Most glabrous individuals were fruiting, whereas only one pubescent individual was reproductive. Russell III, W.T. 569 Oahu BISH 2022-04-13
78 Plantago major Waimanalo With Sesuvium on edge of small marsh. Preserved_Specimen Erect herb. 10-30 cm in height. Bryan Jr., E.H. 747 Oahu BISH 1931-12-27
79 Plantago major Kaimuki, intersection of Waialae Ave and Hunakai St. From crack in sidewalk in partial shade Preserved_Specimen This is my first time seeing this in urban Honolulu, but it is relatively common at higher elevations, one plant seen Faccenda, K. 2374 Oahu BISH 2022-05-14
80 Plantago major Kalaupapa; Waileia, mouth along cliff face exposed, coastal Preserved_Specimen perennial subshrub Wysong, M.L. 555 Molokai BISH 2005-01-04
81 Plantago major Hauula Slope flat; soil loam; veg. type; grassland. Distribution scattered. Preserved_Specimen Green flowers Hai, N. 38 Oahu BISH 1975-04-14
82 Plantago major Waipahu; Kipapa Gulch Near sea, along bank of rice patch. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 766 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
83 Plantago major Kualoa Ranch, Ka'a'awa valley, near mouth of valley On edge of wetland, saturated soil, full sun Preserved_Specimen Massive plant, certainly the largest I've ever seen Faccenda, K. 3063 Oahu BISH 2023-03-07
84 Plantago major Kalalau, coastal cliff above boulder bearch, NE of river and heiau Coastal strand vegetation W/Scaevola sericea, Artemisia australis, Ischaemum byrone, Lysimachia mauritiana, Pilea peploides, Adiantum capillus-veneris. Preserved_Specimen Herb, associated with seeping springs. Wood, K.R. 13328 Kauai BISH 2008-10-03
85 Plantago major Laie; P.C.C Slope flat; Soil clay/loam; veg. type = grass. In gardens, roadsides, fields. Preserved_Specimen Stemless perennial herb, flowers on spike. Weed. Roots are fibrous. Ziegelbauer, K. 46 Oahu BISH 1975-04-04
86 Plantago major Wailau Valley, n. coast East Molokai Near edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9670 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
87 Plantago major East Maui, Olinda Water Reserve, Pipeline Trail Wet sand. Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1810 Maui BISH 1965-08-11
88 Plantago major Lawai Valley, PTBG along roads in valley Preserved_Specimen foliage pale green Herbst, D.R. 2307 Kauai BISH 1972-01-07
89 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley; in meadow Moist ground Preserved_Specimen Common plantain. Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
90 Plantago major Bishop Museum full sun and partial shade Preserved_Specimen Lau, J. 1581 Oahu BISH 1985-10-31
91 Plantago major Laiemaloo Stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14190 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
92 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, betw Honokowai & kahana valleys, along rd to Kaulalewalewa & Haelaau Cabin Single plant growing in unimproved 4WD rd. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120301 Maui BISH 2003-12-24
93 Plantago major Behind college library. Laie, Oahu, Hawaii Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. Au, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1960-10-07
94 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/17/2007
95 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/17/2007
96 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field ner Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
97 Plantago major Upper Olaa Forest Reserve, Puna District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
98 Plantago major East Maui, Kahan Gardens, Piilani Heiau, 5 mi w Hana Preserved_Specimen Spikes erect. Fosberg, F.R. 55430 Maui BISH 1974-04-13
99 Plantago major Kiolakaa - Keaa Homesteads Addition, Kau Forest Reserve, Kau District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/17/2007
100 Plantago major Front of BYU-H technology building Preserved_Specimen A perennial herb, stemless with fibrous roots. Leaves all radical, long-ovate. Blades 5 to 9 ribbed; flower stalk long, plant 6 to 8 inches; each flower followed by a 2-cell capsule. Tiu, C. 23 Oahu BISH 1975-03-03
101 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field near Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
102 Plantago major Olaa; Trail to Site 31 OS Olaa Forest Reserve Closed healthy forest. Soil a moderately deep & well drained organic/ash over a pahoehoe flow. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp. & Psychotria hawaiiensis. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-28
103 Plantago major Just behind beach and Highway 83. Near road in Sacred Fall Park that leads up to Kaluinui Valley Preserved_Specimen Weed. Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
104 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-06-02
105 Plantago major Kilauea Pt Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 3026 Kauai BISH 1965-05-06
106 Plantago major Honolulu. Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 107 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
107 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Handy, E.S. 332 Maui BISH 1933-06-06
108 Plantago major Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-01
109 Plantago major Lighthouse at Pauwela Pt Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 18 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
110 Plantago major Puu Oweli, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2163 Maui BISH 1920-04-06
111 Plantago major Makahalau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-23
112 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
113 Plantago major Puna, Kamoamoa, on coast Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2869 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-01
114 Plantago major Waihee Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1096 Maui BISH 1967-03-16
115 Plantago major Honolulu: Makiki; Tantalus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 374 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
116 Plantago major 423 - Ridge E of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 423281 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
117 Plantago major Tantalus, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-03-31
118 Plantago major Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1958-09-23
119 Plantago major Gathered near dump at Niulii Preserved_Specimen Tabrah, F. Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
120 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus Ridge Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-05
121 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-24
122 Plantago major East Maui, Hana District, Coastal pasture lands SE of Kauiki from Kaihalulu Bay to Ka Iwi O Pele Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2529 Maui BISH 1987-10-22
123 Plantago major Mt. Tantalus, trail norht of U. of Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1732 Oahu BISH 1965-07-01
124 Plantago major Hawaii County, HI, USA OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 7/19/2007
125 Plantago major Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 501 Lanai BISH 1930-01-10
126 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
127 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau, his home Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-04-22
128 Plantago major Laie; Off Laniloa Point; Mokuauia (Oahu Islets) Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
129 Plantago major Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
130 Plantago major Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Swanson, R. Hawaii BISH 1931-07-29
131 Plantago major Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Pukui, M.K. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
132 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Livermore, K. Maui BISH 1933-08-02
133 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau Preserved_Specimen Hawaii BISH 1969-08-27
134 Plantago major Parker Ranch, Mana paddock Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3144 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
135 Plantago major Mt. Kaala In pond on summit. Preserved_Specimen Herb with rosular leaves, up to 30 cm. tall. Petioles often dark purple mainly in basal part. Leaves a clear light green, often with dark purple veins below. Peduncle purple, Flowers straw. Fruit purple when ripe. van Royen, P. 10144 Oahu BISH 1967-08-02
136 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley Moist ground in meadow. Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
137 Plantago major Honolulu; Kaimuki Under shade of trees. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8855 Oahu BISH 1932-09-24
138 Plantago major Hanalei District. Kokee State Park; Hwy 550 at mi 19 Metrosideros dominated wet forest. Herb along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Petioles purplish with glossy veins; blade dull medium green tinged purple, below veins glossy whitish-green; scape pale green to purplish; inflorescence pale green to purplish. Flynn, T.W. 4204 Kauai BISH 1990-08-22
139 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on a mudflat in a drained pond, soil mesic to wet. Also up on raised area in pond, in drier soil. Growing with Bidens alba, Eleocharis geniculata. Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous weed, leaves in basal rosette, inflorescences a spike with many tiny flowers. Crago, L.M. 2005075 Oahu BISH 2005-03-01
140 Plantago major Waianae Mts., Honouliuli contour road, Pualii trailhead Disturbed gravel-forestry road. Schinus, kukui, Sapindus forest area. Preserved_Specimen Very pubescent individuals amongst many glabrous larger individuals. Most glabrous individuals were fruiting, whereas only one pubescent individual was reproductive. Russell III, W.T. 569 Oahu BISH 2022-04-13
141 Plantago major Waimanalo With Sesuvium on edge of small marsh. Preserved_Specimen Erect herb. 10-30 cm in height. Bryan Jr., E.H. 747 Oahu BISH 1931-12-27
142 Plantago major Kaimuki, intersection of Waialae Ave and Hunakai St. From crack in sidewalk in partial shade Preserved_Specimen This is my first time seeing this in urban Honolulu, but it is relatively common at higher elevations, one plant seen Faccenda, K. 2374 Oahu BISH 2022-05-14
143 Plantago major Kalaupapa; Waileia, mouth along cliff face exposed, coastal Preserved_Specimen perennial subshrub Wysong, M.L. 555 Molokai BISH 2005-01-04
144 Plantago major Hauula Slope flat; soil loam; veg. type; grassland. Distribution scattered. Preserved_Specimen Green flowers Hai, N. 38 Oahu BISH 1975-04-14
145 Plantago major Waipahu; Kipapa Gulch Near sea, along bank of rice patch. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 766 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
146 Plantago major Kualoa Ranch, Ka'a'awa valley, near mouth of valley On edge of wetland, saturated soil, full sun Preserved_Specimen Massive plant, certainly the largest I've ever seen Faccenda, K. 3063 Oahu BISH 2023-03-07
147 Plantago major Kalalau, coastal cliff above boulder bearch, NE of river and heiau Coastal strand vegetation W/Scaevola sericea, Artemisia australis, Ischaemum byrone, Lysimachia mauritiana, Pilea peploides, Adiantum capillus-veneris. Preserved_Specimen Herb, associated with seeping springs. Wood, K.R. 13328 Kauai BISH 2008-10-03
148 Plantago major Laie; P.C.C Slope flat; Soil clay/loam; veg. type = grass. In gardens, roadsides, fields. Preserved_Specimen Stemless perennial herb, flowers on spike. Weed. Roots are fibrous. Ziegelbauer, K. 46 Oahu BISH 1975-04-04
149 Plantago major Wailau Valley, n. coast East Molokai Near edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9670 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
150 Plantago major East Maui, Olinda Water Reserve, Pipeline Trail Wet sand. Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1810 Maui BISH 1965-08-11
151 Plantago major Lawai Valley, PTBG along roads in valley Preserved_Specimen foliage pale green Herbst, D.R. 2307 Kauai BISH 1972-01-07
152 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley; in meadow Moist ground Preserved_Specimen Common plantain. Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
153 Plantago major Bishop Museum full sun and partial shade Preserved_Specimen Lau, J. 1581 Oahu BISH 1985-10-31
154 Plantago major Laiemaloo Stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14190 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
155 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, betw Honokowai & kahana valleys, along rd to Kaulalewalewa & Haelaau Cabin Single plant growing in unimproved 4WD rd. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120301 Maui BISH 2003-12-24
156 Plantago major Behind college library. Laie, Oahu, Hawaii Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. Au, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1960-10-07
157 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/17/2007
158 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/17/2007
159 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field ner Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
160 Plantago major Upper Olaa Forest Reserve, Puna District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
161 Plantago major East Maui, Kahan Gardens, Piilani Heiau, 5 mi w Hana Preserved_Specimen Spikes erect. Fosberg, F.R. 55430 Maui BISH 1974-04-13
162 Plantago major Kiolakaa - Keaa Homesteads Addition, Kau Forest Reserve, Kau District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/17/2007
163 Plantago major Front of BYU-H technology building Preserved_Specimen A perennial herb, stemless with fibrous roots. Leaves all radical, long-ovate. Blades 5 to 9 ribbed; flower stalk long, plant 6 to 8 inches; each flower followed by a 2-cell capsule. Tiu, C. 23 Oahu BISH 1975-03-03
164 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field near Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
165 Plantago major Olaa; Trail to Site 31 OS Olaa Forest Reserve Closed healthy forest. Soil a moderately deep & well drained organic/ash over a pahoehoe flow. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp. & Psychotria hawaiiensis. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-28
166 Plantago major Just behind beach and Highway 83. Near road in Sacred Fall Park that leads up to Kaluinui Valley Preserved_Specimen Weed. Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
167 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-06-02
168 Plantago major Kilauea Pt Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 3026 Kauai BISH 1965-05-06
169 Plantago major Honolulu. Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 107 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
170 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Handy, E.S. 332 Maui BISH 1933-06-06
171 Plantago major Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-01
172 Plantago major Lighthouse at Pauwela Pt Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 18 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
173 Plantago major Puu Oweli, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2163 Maui BISH 1920-04-06
174 Plantago major Makahalau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-23
175 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
176 Plantago major Puna, Kamoamoa, on coast Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2869 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-01
177 Plantago major Waihee Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1096 Maui BISH 1967-03-16
178 Plantago major Honolulu: Makiki; Tantalus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 374 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
179 Plantago major 423 - Ridge E of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 423281 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
180 Plantago major Tantalus, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-03-31
181 Plantago major Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1958-09-23
182 Plantago major Gathered near dump at Niulii Preserved_Specimen Tabrah, F. Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
183 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus Ridge Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-05
184 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-24
185 Plantago major East Maui, Hana District, Coastal pasture lands SE of Kauiki from Kaihalulu Bay to Ka Iwi O Pele Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2529 Maui BISH 1987-10-22
186 Plantago major Mt. Tantalus, trail norht of U. of Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1732 Oahu BISH 1965-07-01
187 Plantago major Hawaii County, HI, USA OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 7/19/2007
188 Plantago major Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 501 Lanai BISH 1930-01-10
189 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
190 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau, his home Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-04-22
191 Plantago major Laie; Off Laniloa Point; Mokuauia (Oahu Islets) Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
192 Plantago major Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
193 Plantago major Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Swanson, R. Hawaii BISH 1931-07-29
194 Plantago major Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Pukui, M.K. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
195 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Livermore, K. Maui BISH 1933-08-02
196 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau Preserved_Specimen Hawaii BISH 1969-08-27
197 Plantago major Parker Ranch, Mana paddock Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3144 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
198 Plantago major Mt. Kaala In pond on summit. Preserved_Specimen Herb with rosular leaves, up to 30 cm. tall. Petioles often dark purple mainly in basal part. Leaves a clear light green, often with dark purple veins below. Peduncle purple, Flowers straw. Fruit purple when ripe. van Royen, P. 10144 Oahu BISH 1967-08-02
199 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley Moist ground in meadow. Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
200 Plantago major Honolulu; Kaimuki Under shade of trees. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8855 Oahu BISH 1932-09-24
201 Plantago major Hanalei District. Kokee State Park; Hwy 550 at mi 19 Metrosideros dominated wet forest. Herb along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Petioles purplish with glossy veins; blade dull medium green tinged purple, below veins glossy whitish-green; scape pale green to purplish; inflorescence pale green to purplish. Flynn, T.W. 4204 Kauai BISH 1990-08-22
202 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on a mudflat in a drained pond, soil mesic to wet. Also up on raised area in pond, in drier soil. Growing with Bidens alba, Eleocharis geniculata. Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous weed, leaves in basal rosette, inflorescences a spike with many tiny flowers. Crago, L.M. 2005075 Oahu BISH 2005-03-01
203 Plantago major Waianae Mts., Honouliuli contour road, Pualii trailhead Disturbed gravel-forestry road. Schinus, kukui, Sapindus forest area. Preserved_Specimen Very pubescent individuals amongst many glabrous larger individuals. Most glabrous individuals were fruiting, whereas only one pubescent individual was reproductive. Russell III, W.T. 569 Oahu BISH 2022-04-13
204 Plantago major Waimanalo With Sesuvium on edge of small marsh. Preserved_Specimen Erect herb. 10-30 cm in height. Bryan Jr., E.H. 747 Oahu BISH 1931-12-27
205 Plantago major Kaimuki, intersection of Waialae Ave and Hunakai St. From crack in sidewalk in partial shade Preserved_Specimen This is my first time seeing this in urban Honolulu, but it is relatively common at higher elevations, one plant seen Faccenda, K. 2374 Oahu BISH 2022-05-14
206 Plantago major Kalaupapa; Waileia, mouth along cliff face exposed, coastal Preserved_Specimen perennial subshrub Wysong, M.L. 555 Molokai BISH 2005-01-04
207 Plantago major Hauula Slope flat; soil loam; veg. type; grassland. Distribution scattered. Preserved_Specimen Green flowers Hai, N. 38 Oahu BISH 1975-04-14
208 Plantago major Waipahu; Kipapa Gulch Near sea, along bank of rice patch. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 766 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
209 Plantago major Kualoa Ranch, Ka'a'awa valley, near mouth of valley On edge of wetland, saturated soil, full sun Preserved_Specimen Massive plant, certainly the largest I've ever seen Faccenda, K. 3063 Oahu BISH 2023-03-07
210 Plantago major Kalalau, coastal cliff above boulder bearch, NE of river and heiau Coastal strand vegetation W/Scaevola sericea, Artemisia australis, Ischaemum byrone, Lysimachia mauritiana, Pilea peploides, Adiantum capillus-veneris. Preserved_Specimen Herb, associated with seeping springs. Wood, K.R. 13328 Kauai BISH 2008-10-03
211 Plantago major Laie; P.C.C Slope flat; Soil clay/loam; veg. type = grass. In gardens, roadsides, fields. Preserved_Specimen Stemless perennial herb, flowers on spike. Weed. Roots are fibrous. Ziegelbauer, K. 46 Oahu BISH 1975-04-04
212 Plantago major Wailau Valley, n. coast East Molokai Near edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9670 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
213 Plantago major East Maui, Olinda Water Reserve, Pipeline Trail Wet sand. Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1810 Maui BISH 1965-08-11
214 Plantago major Lawai Valley, PTBG along roads in valley Preserved_Specimen foliage pale green Herbst, D.R. 2307 Kauai BISH 1972-01-07
215 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley; in meadow Moist ground Preserved_Specimen Common plantain. Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
216 Plantago major Bishop Museum full sun and partial shade Preserved_Specimen Lau, J. 1581 Oahu BISH 1985-10-31
217 Plantago major Laiemaloo Stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14190 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
218 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, betw Honokowai & kahana valleys, along rd to Kaulalewalewa & Haelaau Cabin Single plant growing in unimproved 4WD rd. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120301 Maui BISH 2003-12-24
219 Plantago major Behind college library. Laie, Oahu, Hawaii Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. Au, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1960-10-07
220 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/17/2007
221 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/17/2007
222 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field ner Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
223 Plantago major Upper Olaa Forest Reserve, Puna District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
224 Plantago major East Maui, Kahan Gardens, Piilani Heiau, 5 mi w Hana Preserved_Specimen Spikes erect. Fosberg, F.R. 55430 Maui BISH 1974-04-13
225 Plantago major Kiolakaa - Keaa Homesteads Addition, Kau Forest Reserve, Kau District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/17/2007
226 Plantago major Front of BYU-H technology building Preserved_Specimen A perennial herb, stemless with fibrous roots. Leaves all radical, long-ovate. Blades 5 to 9 ribbed; flower stalk long, plant 6 to 8 inches; each flower followed by a 2-cell capsule. Tiu, C. 23 Oahu BISH 1975-03-03
227 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field near Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
228 Plantago major Olaa; Trail to Site 31 OS Olaa Forest Reserve Closed healthy forest. Soil a moderately deep & well drained organic/ash over a pahoehoe flow. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp. & Psychotria hawaiiensis. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-28
229 Plantago major Just behind beach and Highway 83. Near road in Sacred Fall Park that leads up to Kaluinui Valley Preserved_Specimen Weed. Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
230 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-06-02
231 Plantago major Kilauea Pt Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 3026 Kauai BISH 1965-05-06
232 Plantago major Honolulu. Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 107 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
233 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Handy, E.S. 332 Maui BISH 1933-06-06
234 Plantago major Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-01
235 Plantago major Lighthouse at Pauwela Pt Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 18 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
236 Plantago major Puu Oweli, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2163 Maui BISH 1920-04-06
237 Plantago major Makahalau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-23
238 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
239 Plantago major Puna, Kamoamoa, on coast Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2869 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-01
240 Plantago major Waihee Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1096 Maui BISH 1967-03-16
241 Plantago major Honolulu: Makiki; Tantalus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 374 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
242 Plantago major 423 - Ridge E of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 423281 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
243 Plantago major Tantalus, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-03-31
244 Plantago major Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1958-09-23
245 Plantago major Gathered near dump at Niulii Preserved_Specimen Tabrah, F. Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
246 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus Ridge Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-05
247 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-24
248 Plantago major East Maui, Hana District, Coastal pasture lands SE of Kauiki from Kaihalulu Bay to Ka Iwi O Pele Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2529 Maui BISH 1987-10-22
249 Plantago major Mt. Tantalus, trail norht of U. of Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1732 Oahu BISH 1965-07-01
250 Plantago major Hawaii County, HI, USA OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 7/19/2007
251 Plantago major Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 501 Lanai BISH 1930-01-10
252 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
253 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau, his home Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-04-22
254 Plantago major Laie; Off Laniloa Point; Mokuauia (Oahu Islets) Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
255 Plantago major Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
256 Plantago major Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Swanson, R. Hawaii BISH 1931-07-29
257 Plantago major Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Pukui, M.K. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
258 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Livermore, K. Maui BISH 1933-08-02
259 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau Preserved_Specimen Hawaii BISH 1969-08-27
260 Plantago major Parker Ranch, Mana paddock Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3144 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
261 Plantago major Mt. Kaala In pond on summit. Preserved_Specimen Herb with rosular leaves, up to 30 cm. tall. Petioles often dark purple mainly in basal part. Leaves a clear light green, often with dark purple veins below. Peduncle purple, Flowers straw. Fruit purple when ripe. van Royen, P. 10144 Oahu BISH 1967-08-02
262 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley Moist ground in meadow. Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
263 Plantago major Honolulu; Kaimuki Under shade of trees. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8855 Oahu BISH 1932-09-24
264 Plantago major Hanalei District. Kokee State Park; Hwy 550 at mi 19 Metrosideros dominated wet forest. Herb along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Petioles purplish with glossy veins; blade dull medium green tinged purple, below veins glossy whitish-green; scape pale green to purplish; inflorescence pale green to purplish. Flynn, T.W. 4204 Kauai BISH 1990-08-22
265 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on a mudflat in a drained pond, soil mesic to wet. Also up on raised area in pond, in drier soil. Growing with Bidens alba, Eleocharis geniculata. Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous weed, leaves in basal rosette, inflorescences a spike with many tiny flowers. Crago, L.M. 2005075 Oahu BISH 2005-03-01
266 Plantago major Waianae Mts., Honouliuli contour road, Pualii trailhead Disturbed gravel-forestry road. Schinus, kukui, Sapindus forest area. Preserved_Specimen Very pubescent individuals amongst many glabrous larger individuals. Most glabrous individuals were fruiting, whereas only one pubescent individual was reproductive. Russell III, W.T. 569 Oahu BISH 2022-04-13
267 Plantago major Waimanalo With Sesuvium on edge of small marsh. Preserved_Specimen Erect herb. 10-30 cm in height. Bryan Jr., E.H. 747 Oahu BISH 1931-12-27
268 Plantago major Kaimuki, intersection of Waialae Ave and Hunakai St. From crack in sidewalk in partial shade Preserved_Specimen This is my first time seeing this in urban Honolulu, but it is relatively common at higher elevations, one plant seen Faccenda, K. 2374 Oahu BISH 2022-05-14
269 Plantago major Kalaupapa; Waileia, mouth along cliff face exposed, coastal Preserved_Specimen perennial subshrub Wysong, M.L. 555 Molokai BISH 2005-01-04
270 Plantago major Hauula Slope flat; soil loam; veg. type; grassland. Distribution scattered. Preserved_Specimen Green flowers Hai, N. 38 Oahu BISH 1975-04-14
271 Plantago major Waipahu; Kipapa Gulch Near sea, along bank of rice patch. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 766 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
272 Plantago major Kualoa Ranch, Ka'a'awa valley, near mouth of valley On edge of wetland, saturated soil, full sun Preserved_Specimen Massive plant, certainly the largest I've ever seen Faccenda, K. 3063 Oahu BISH 2023-03-07
273 Plantago major Kalalau, coastal cliff above boulder bearch, NE of river and heiau Coastal strand vegetation W/Scaevola sericea, Artemisia australis, Ischaemum byrone, Lysimachia mauritiana, Pilea peploides, Adiantum capillus-veneris. Preserved_Specimen Herb, associated with seeping springs. Wood, K.R. 13328 Kauai BISH 2008-10-03
274 Plantago major Laie; P.C.C Slope flat; Soil clay/loam; veg. type = grass. In gardens, roadsides, fields. Preserved_Specimen Stemless perennial herb, flowers on spike. Weed. Roots are fibrous. Ziegelbauer, K. 46 Oahu BISH 1975-04-04
275 Plantago major Wailau Valley, n. coast East Molokai Near edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9670 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
276 Plantago major East Maui, Olinda Water Reserve, Pipeline Trail Wet sand. Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1810 Maui BISH 1965-08-11
277 Plantago major Lawai Valley, PTBG along roads in valley Preserved_Specimen foliage pale green Herbst, D.R. 2307 Kauai BISH 1972-01-07
278 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley; in meadow Moist ground Preserved_Specimen Common plantain. Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
279 Plantago major Bishop Museum full sun and partial shade Preserved_Specimen Lau, J. 1581 Oahu BISH 1985-10-31
280 Plantago major Laiemaloo Stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14190 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
281 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, betw Honokowai & kahana valleys, along rd to Kaulalewalewa & Haelaau Cabin Single plant growing in unimproved 4WD rd. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120301 Maui BISH 2003-12-24
282 Plantago major Behind college library. Laie, Oahu, Hawaii Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. Au, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1960-10-07
283 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/17/2007
284 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/17/2007
285 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field ner Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
286 Plantago major Upper Olaa Forest Reserve, Puna District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
287 Plantago major East Maui, Kahan Gardens, Piilani Heiau, 5 mi w Hana Preserved_Specimen Spikes erect. Fosberg, F.R. 55430 Maui BISH 1974-04-13
288 Plantago major Kiolakaa - Keaa Homesteads Addition, Kau Forest Reserve, Kau District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/17/2007
289 Plantago major Front of BYU-H technology building Preserved_Specimen A perennial herb, stemless with fibrous roots. Leaves all radical, long-ovate. Blades 5 to 9 ribbed; flower stalk long, plant 6 to 8 inches; each flower followed by a 2-cell capsule. Tiu, C. 23 Oahu BISH 1975-03-03
290 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field near Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
291 Plantago major Olaa; Trail to Site 31 OS Olaa Forest Reserve Closed healthy forest. Soil a moderately deep & well drained organic/ash over a pahoehoe flow. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp. & Psychotria hawaiiensis. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-28
292 Plantago major Just behind beach and Highway 83. Near road in Sacred Fall Park that leads up to Kaluinui Valley Preserved_Specimen Weed. Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
293 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-06-02
294 Plantago major Kilauea Pt Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 3026 Kauai BISH 1965-05-06
295 Plantago major Honolulu. Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 107 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
296 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Handy, E.S. 332 Maui BISH 1933-06-06
297 Plantago major Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-01
298 Plantago major Lighthouse at Pauwela Pt Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 18 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
299 Plantago major Puu Oweli, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2163 Maui BISH 1920-04-06
300 Plantago major Makahalau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-23
301 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
302 Plantago major Puna, Kamoamoa, on coast Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2869 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-01
303 Plantago major Waihee Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1096 Maui BISH 1967-03-16
304 Plantago major Honolulu: Makiki; Tantalus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 374 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
305 Plantago major 423 - Ridge E of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 423281 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
306 Plantago major Tantalus, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-03-31
307 Plantago major Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1958-09-23
308 Plantago major Gathered near dump at Niulii Preserved_Specimen Tabrah, F. Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
309 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus Ridge Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-05
310 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-24
311 Plantago major East Maui, Hana District, Coastal pasture lands SE of Kauiki from Kaihalulu Bay to Ka Iwi O Pele Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2529 Maui BISH 1987-10-22
312 Plantago major Mt. Tantalus, trail norht of U. of Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1732 Oahu BISH 1965-07-01
313 Plantago major Hawaii County, HI, USA OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 7/19/2007
314 Plantago major Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 501 Lanai BISH 1930-01-10
315 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
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