Plantago major

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Plantaginaceae Genus: Plantago

broad-leaved or common plantain, broad-leaved plantain, common plantain, laukahi

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Perennial herbs.

Stems: Caudex short.

Roots: Roots fibrous, primarily adventitious.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Leaves basal. Blades ovate to broadly ovate or broadly elliptic, 3–40 cm long, 2–12(–15) cm wide, blades undifferentiated from petioles. Base abruptly cuneate. Surfaces glabrous to sparsely pilose at least on veins, rarely moderately pilose. Margins usually with a few blunt teeth. 5–7-veined. Petioles 2–18 cm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in scapes 6–40 cm long, spikes 2.5–25 cm long, glabrous to sparsely pilose, flowers relatively crowded. bracts elliptic, 2.5–3 mm long, usually glabrous, bracteoles absent. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Calyx of 4 sepals, subequal, distinct, ovate to suborbicular, 2–2.5 mm long, glabrous. Corolla salverform, 4-lobed, scarious, persistent in fruit, the tube covering the upper part of the capsule, lobes spreading, lanceolate, 1.2–1.6 mm long. Stamens 4, alternate with the corolla tubes; filaments adnate to corolla tube; anthers long–exserted, dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 2-carpellate, with as many cells; ovules 6–16, placentation axile; style 1, terminal, slender; stigmas protruding from buds.

Fruit: Capsules ellipsoid to oblong–ellipsoid; (1.5–)2–3 mm long; dehiscent at or slightly below middle; circumscissile at or below the middle; enclosed in the persistent calyx. Seeds 6–16; dark brown; irregular; ca. 1 mm long; with well–developed; firm; translucent endosperm.

Ploidy: 2n = 12; 18; 24; 36

Habitat: Pastures; lawns; along roadsides; and disturbed parts of virtually all vegetation types from coastal; disturbed forest to wet forest.

Elevation Range: 0–1,250 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Naturalized
Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean
Other Animals

Pollinators

Notes

  • 0-1250 m
  • Description digitized by Joanne
  • Description digitized from the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
  • Oahu in 1864-1865

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 112 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1051 (Mi, K, O, Mo, L, M, H); Starr & Starr 2022b (Mi†, 2012)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Plantago major Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 501 Lanai BISH 1930-01-10
2 Plantago major Lighthouse at Pauwela Pt Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 18 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
3 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
4 Plantago major Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-01
5 Plantago major Puu Oweli, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2163 Maui BISH 1920-04-06
6 Plantago major Makahalau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-23
7 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
8 Plantago major Waihee Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1096 Maui BISH 1967-03-16
9 Plantago major Puna, Kamoamoa, on coast Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2869 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-01
10 Plantago major Honolulu: Makiki; Tantalus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 374 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
11 Plantago major Tantalus, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-03-31
12 Plantago major 423 - Ridge E of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 423281 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
13 Plantago major Gathered near dump at Niulii Preserved_Specimen Tabrah, F. Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
14 Plantago major Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1958-09-23
15 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus Ridge Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-05
16 Plantago major Laie; Off Laniloa Point; Mokuauia (Oahu Islets) Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
17 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-24
18 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau, his home Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-04-22
19 Plantago major Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Swanson, R. Hawaii BISH 1931-07-29
20 Plantago major Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
21 Plantago major Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Pukui, M.K. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
22 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Livermore, K. Maui BISH 1933-08-02
23 Plantago major Parker Ranch, Mana paddock Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3144 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
24 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau Preserved_Specimen Hawaii BISH 1969-08-27
25 Plantago major Honolulu; Kaimuki Under shade of trees. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8855 Oahu BISH 1932-09-24
26 Plantago major Mt. Kaala In pond on summit. Preserved_Specimen Herb with rosular leaves, up to 30 cm. tall. Petioles often dark purple mainly in basal part. Leaves a clear light green, often with dark purple veins below. Peduncle purple, Flowers straw. Fruit purple when ripe. van Royen, P. 10144 Oahu BISH 1967-08-02
27 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley Moist ground in meadow. Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
28 Plantago major Waianae Mts., Honouliuli contour road, Pualii trailhead Disturbed gravel-forestry road. Schinus, kukui, Sapindus forest area. Preserved_Specimen Very pubescent individuals amongst many glabrous larger individuals. Most glabrous individuals were fruiting, whereas only one pubescent individual was reproductive. Russell III, W.T. 569 Oahu BISH 2022-04-13
29 Plantago major Hanalei District. Kokee State Park; Hwy 550 at mi 19 Metrosideros dominated wet forest. Herb along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Petioles purplish with glossy veins; blade dull medium green tinged purple, below veins glossy whitish-green; scape pale green to purplish; inflorescence pale green to purplish. Flynn, T.W. 4204 Kauai BISH 1990-08-22
30 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on a mudflat in a drained pond, soil mesic to wet. Also up on raised area in pond, in drier soil. Growing with Bidens alba, Eleocharis geniculata. Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous weed, leaves in basal rosette, inflorescences a spike with many tiny flowers. Crago, L.M. 2005075 Oahu BISH 2005-03-01
31 Plantago major Waipahu; Kipapa Gulch Near sea, along bank of rice patch. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 766 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
32 Plantago major Kalalau, coastal cliff above boulder bearch, NE of river and heiau Coastal strand vegetation W/Scaevola sericea, Artemisia australis, Ischaemum byrone, Lysimachia mauritiana, Pilea peploides, Adiantum capillus-veneris. Preserved_Specimen Herb, associated with seeping springs. Wood, K.R. 13328 Kauai BISH 2008-10-03
33 Plantago major Kualoa Ranch, Ka'a'awa valley, near mouth of valley On edge of wetland, saturated soil, full sun Preserved_Specimen Massive plant, certainly the largest I've ever seen Faccenda, K. 3063 Oahu BISH 2023-03-07
34 Plantago major Kaimuki, intersection of Waialae Ave and Hunakai St. From crack in sidewalk in partial shade Preserved_Specimen This is my first time seeing this in urban Honolulu, but it is relatively common at higher elevations, one plant seen Faccenda, K. 2374 Oahu BISH 2022-05-14
35 Plantago major Laie; P.C.C Slope flat; Soil clay/loam; veg. type = grass. In gardens, roadsides, fields. Preserved_Specimen Stemless perennial herb, flowers on spike. Weed. Roots are fibrous. Ziegelbauer, K. 46 Oahu BISH 1975-04-04
36 Plantago major Waimanalo With Sesuvium on edge of small marsh. Preserved_Specimen Erect herb. 10-30 cm in height. Bryan Jr., E.H. 747 Oahu BISH 1931-12-27
37 Plantago major Kalaupapa; Waileia, mouth along cliff face exposed, coastal Preserved_Specimen perennial subshrub Wysong, M.L. 555 Molokai BISH 2005-01-04
38 Plantago major Hauula Slope flat; soil loam; veg. type; grassland. Distribution scattered. Preserved_Specimen Green flowers Hai, N. 38 Oahu BISH 1975-04-14
39 Plantago major Wailau Valley, n. coast East Molokai Near edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9670 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
40 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley; in meadow Moist ground Preserved_Specimen Common plantain. Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
41 Plantago major East Maui, Olinda Water Reserve, Pipeline Trail Wet sand. Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1810 Maui BISH 1965-08-11
42 Plantago major Lawai Valley, PTBG along roads in valley Preserved_Specimen foliage pale green Herbst, D.R. 2307 Kauai BISH 1972-01-07
43 Plantago major Laiemaloo Stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14190 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
44 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, betw Honokowai & kahana valleys, along rd to Kaulalewalewa & Haelaau Cabin Single plant growing in unimproved 4WD rd. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120301 Maui BISH 2003-12-24
45 Plantago major Behind college library. Laie, Oahu, Hawaii Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. Au, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1960-10-07
46 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/17/2007
47 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/17/2007
48 Plantago major Upper Olaa Forest Reserve, Puna District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
49 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field ner Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
50 Plantago major Front of BYU-H technology building Preserved_Specimen A perennial herb, stemless with fibrous roots. Leaves all radical, long-ovate. Blades 5 to 9 ribbed; flower stalk long, plant 6 to 8 inches; each flower followed by a 2-cell capsule. Tiu, C. 23 Oahu BISH 1975-03-03
51 Plantago major East Maui, Kahan Gardens, Piilani Heiau, 5 mi w Hana Preserved_Specimen Spikes erect. Fosberg, F.R. 55430 Maui BISH 1974-04-13
52 Plantago major Kiolakaa - Keaa Homesteads Addition, Kau Forest Reserve, Kau District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/17/2007
53 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field near Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
54 Plantago major Bishop Museum full sun and partial shade Preserved_Specimen Lau, J. 1581 Oahu BISH 1985-10-31
55 Plantago major Mt. Tantalus, trail norht of U. of Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1732 Oahu BISH 1965-07-01
56 Plantago major Olaa; Trail to Site 31 OS Olaa Forest Reserve Closed healthy forest. Soil a moderately deep & well drained organic/ash over a pahoehoe flow. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp. & Psychotria hawaiiensis. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-28
57 Plantago major Just behind beach and Highway 83. Near road in Sacred Fall Park that leads up to Kaluinui Valley Preserved_Specimen Weed. Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
58 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-06-02
59 Plantago major Kilauea Pt Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 3026 Kauai BISH 1965-05-06
60 Plantago major Honolulu. Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 107 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
61 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Handy, E.S. 332 Maui BISH 1933-06-06
62 Plantago major East Maui, Hana District, Coastal pasture lands SE of Kauiki from Kaihalulu Bay to Ka Iwi O Pele Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2529 Maui BISH 1987-10-22
63 Plantago major Hawaii County, HI, USA OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 7/19/2007
64 Plantago major Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 501 Lanai BISH 1930-01-10
65 Plantago major Lighthouse at Pauwela Pt Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 18 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
66 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
67 Plantago major Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-01
68 Plantago major Puu Oweli, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2163 Maui BISH 1920-04-06
69 Plantago major Makahalau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-23
70 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
71 Plantago major Waihee Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1096 Maui BISH 1967-03-16
72 Plantago major Puna, Kamoamoa, on coast Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2869 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-01
73 Plantago major Honolulu: Makiki; Tantalus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 374 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
74 Plantago major Tantalus, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-03-31
75 Plantago major 423 - Ridge E of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 423281 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
76 Plantago major Gathered near dump at Niulii Preserved_Specimen Tabrah, F. Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
77 Plantago major Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1958-09-23
78 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus Ridge Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-05
79 Plantago major Laie; Off Laniloa Point; Mokuauia (Oahu Islets) Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
80 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-24
81 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau, his home Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-04-22
82 Plantago major Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Swanson, R. Hawaii BISH 1931-07-29
83 Plantago major Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
84 Plantago major Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Pukui, M.K. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
85 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Livermore, K. Maui BISH 1933-08-02
86 Plantago major Parker Ranch, Mana paddock Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3144 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
87 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau Preserved_Specimen Hawaii BISH 1969-08-27
88 Plantago major Honolulu; Kaimuki Under shade of trees. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8855 Oahu BISH 1932-09-24
89 Plantago major Mt. Kaala In pond on summit. Preserved_Specimen Herb with rosular leaves, up to 30 cm. tall. Petioles often dark purple mainly in basal part. Leaves a clear light green, often with dark purple veins below. Peduncle purple, Flowers straw. Fruit purple when ripe. van Royen, P. 10144 Oahu BISH 1967-08-02
90 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley Moist ground in meadow. Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
91 Plantago major Waianae Mts., Honouliuli contour road, Pualii trailhead Disturbed gravel-forestry road. Schinus, kukui, Sapindus forest area. Preserved_Specimen Very pubescent individuals amongst many glabrous larger individuals. Most glabrous individuals were fruiting, whereas only one pubescent individual was reproductive. Russell III, W.T. 569 Oahu BISH 2022-04-13
92 Plantago major Hanalei District. Kokee State Park; Hwy 550 at mi 19 Metrosideros dominated wet forest. Herb along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Petioles purplish with glossy veins; blade dull medium green tinged purple, below veins glossy whitish-green; scape pale green to purplish; inflorescence pale green to purplish. Flynn, T.W. 4204 Kauai BISH 1990-08-22
93 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on a mudflat in a drained pond, soil mesic to wet. Also up on raised area in pond, in drier soil. Growing with Bidens alba, Eleocharis geniculata. Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous weed, leaves in basal rosette, inflorescences a spike with many tiny flowers. Crago, L.M. 2005075 Oahu BISH 2005-03-01
94 Plantago major Waipahu; Kipapa Gulch Near sea, along bank of rice patch. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 766 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
95 Plantago major Kalalau, coastal cliff above boulder bearch, NE of river and heiau Coastal strand vegetation W/Scaevola sericea, Artemisia australis, Ischaemum byrone, Lysimachia mauritiana, Pilea peploides, Adiantum capillus-veneris. Preserved_Specimen Herb, associated with seeping springs. Wood, K.R. 13328 Kauai BISH 2008-10-03
96 Plantago major Kualoa Ranch, Ka'a'awa valley, near mouth of valley On edge of wetland, saturated soil, full sun Preserved_Specimen Massive plant, certainly the largest I've ever seen Faccenda, K. 3063 Oahu BISH 2023-03-07
97 Plantago major Kaimuki, intersection of Waialae Ave and Hunakai St. From crack in sidewalk in partial shade Preserved_Specimen This is my first time seeing this in urban Honolulu, but it is relatively common at higher elevations, one plant seen Faccenda, K. 2374 Oahu BISH 2022-05-14
98 Plantago major Laie; P.C.C Slope flat; Soil clay/loam; veg. type = grass. In gardens, roadsides, fields. Preserved_Specimen Stemless perennial herb, flowers on spike. Weed. Roots are fibrous. Ziegelbauer, K. 46 Oahu BISH 1975-04-04
99 Plantago major Waimanalo With Sesuvium on edge of small marsh. Preserved_Specimen Erect herb. 10-30 cm in height. Bryan Jr., E.H. 747 Oahu BISH 1931-12-27
100 Plantago major Kalaupapa; Waileia, mouth along cliff face exposed, coastal Preserved_Specimen perennial subshrub Wysong, M.L. 555 Molokai BISH 2005-01-04
101 Plantago major Hauula Slope flat; soil loam; veg. type; grassland. Distribution scattered. Preserved_Specimen Green flowers Hai, N. 38 Oahu BISH 1975-04-14
102 Plantago major Wailau Valley, n. coast East Molokai Near edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9670 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
103 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley; in meadow Moist ground Preserved_Specimen Common plantain. Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
104 Plantago major East Maui, Olinda Water Reserve, Pipeline Trail Wet sand. Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1810 Maui BISH 1965-08-11
105 Plantago major Lawai Valley, PTBG along roads in valley Preserved_Specimen foliage pale green Herbst, D.R. 2307 Kauai BISH 1972-01-07
106 Plantago major Laiemaloo Stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14190 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
107 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, betw Honokowai & kahana valleys, along rd to Kaulalewalewa & Haelaau Cabin Single plant growing in unimproved 4WD rd. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120301 Maui BISH 2003-12-24
108 Plantago major Behind college library. Laie, Oahu, Hawaii Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. Au, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1960-10-07
109 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/17/2007
110 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/17/2007
111 Plantago major Upper Olaa Forest Reserve, Puna District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
112 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field ner Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
113 Plantago major Front of BYU-H technology building Preserved_Specimen A perennial herb, stemless with fibrous roots. Leaves all radical, long-ovate. Blades 5 to 9 ribbed; flower stalk long, plant 6 to 8 inches; each flower followed by a 2-cell capsule. Tiu, C. 23 Oahu BISH 1975-03-03
114 Plantago major East Maui, Kahan Gardens, Piilani Heiau, 5 mi w Hana Preserved_Specimen Spikes erect. Fosberg, F.R. 55430 Maui BISH 1974-04-13
115 Plantago major Kiolakaa - Keaa Homesteads Addition, Kau Forest Reserve, Kau District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/17/2007
116 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field near Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
117 Plantago major Bishop Museum full sun and partial shade Preserved_Specimen Lau, J. 1581 Oahu BISH 1985-10-31
118 Plantago major Mt. Tantalus, trail norht of U. of Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1732 Oahu BISH 1965-07-01
119 Plantago major Olaa; Trail to Site 31 OS Olaa Forest Reserve Closed healthy forest. Soil a moderately deep & well drained organic/ash over a pahoehoe flow. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp. & Psychotria hawaiiensis. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-28
120 Plantago major Just behind beach and Highway 83. Near road in Sacred Fall Park that leads up to Kaluinui Valley Preserved_Specimen Weed. Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
121 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-06-02
122 Plantago major Kilauea Pt Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 3026 Kauai BISH 1965-05-06
123 Plantago major Honolulu. Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 107 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
124 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Handy, E.S. 332 Maui BISH 1933-06-06
125 Plantago major East Maui, Hana District, Coastal pasture lands SE of Kauiki from Kaihalulu Bay to Ka Iwi O Pele Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2529 Maui BISH 1987-10-22
126 Plantago major Hawaii County, HI, USA OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 7/19/2007
127 Plantago major Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 501 Lanai BISH 1930-01-10
128 Plantago major Lighthouse at Pauwela Pt Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 18 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
129 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
130 Plantago major Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-01
131 Plantago major Puu Oweli, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2163 Maui BISH 1920-04-06
132 Plantago major Makahalau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-23
133 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
134 Plantago major Waihee Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1096 Maui BISH 1967-03-16
135 Plantago major Puna, Kamoamoa, on coast Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2869 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-01
136 Plantago major Honolulu: Makiki; Tantalus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 374 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
137 Plantago major Tantalus, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-03-31
138 Plantago major 423 - Ridge E of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 423281 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
139 Plantago major Gathered near dump at Niulii Preserved_Specimen Tabrah, F. Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
140 Plantago major Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1958-09-23
141 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus Ridge Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-05
142 Plantago major Laie; Off Laniloa Point; Mokuauia (Oahu Islets) Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
143 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-24
144 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau, his home Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-04-22
145 Plantago major Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Swanson, R. Hawaii BISH 1931-07-29
146 Plantago major Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
147 Plantago major Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Pukui, M.K. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
148 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Livermore, K. Maui BISH 1933-08-02
149 Plantago major Parker Ranch, Mana paddock Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3144 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
150 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau Preserved_Specimen Hawaii BISH 1969-08-27
151 Plantago major Honolulu; Kaimuki Under shade of trees. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8855 Oahu BISH 1932-09-24
152 Plantago major Mt. Kaala In pond on summit. Preserved_Specimen Herb with rosular leaves, up to 30 cm. tall. Petioles often dark purple mainly in basal part. Leaves a clear light green, often with dark purple veins below. Peduncle purple, Flowers straw. Fruit purple when ripe. van Royen, P. 10144 Oahu BISH 1967-08-02
153 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley Moist ground in meadow. Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
154 Plantago major Waianae Mts., Honouliuli contour road, Pualii trailhead Disturbed gravel-forestry road. Schinus, kukui, Sapindus forest area. Preserved_Specimen Very pubescent individuals amongst many glabrous larger individuals. Most glabrous individuals were fruiting, whereas only one pubescent individual was reproductive. Russell III, W.T. 569 Oahu BISH 2022-04-13
155 Plantago major Hanalei District. Kokee State Park; Hwy 550 at mi 19 Metrosideros dominated wet forest. Herb along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Petioles purplish with glossy veins; blade dull medium green tinged purple, below veins glossy whitish-green; scape pale green to purplish; inflorescence pale green to purplish. Flynn, T.W. 4204 Kauai BISH 1990-08-22
156 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on a mudflat in a drained pond, soil mesic to wet. Also up on raised area in pond, in drier soil. Growing with Bidens alba, Eleocharis geniculata. Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous weed, leaves in basal rosette, inflorescences a spike with many tiny flowers. Crago, L.M. 2005075 Oahu BISH 2005-03-01
157 Plantago major Waipahu; Kipapa Gulch Near sea, along bank of rice patch. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 766 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
158 Plantago major Kalalau, coastal cliff above boulder bearch, NE of river and heiau Coastal strand vegetation W/Scaevola sericea, Artemisia australis, Ischaemum byrone, Lysimachia mauritiana, Pilea peploides, Adiantum capillus-veneris. Preserved_Specimen Herb, associated with seeping springs. Wood, K.R. 13328 Kauai BISH 2008-10-03
159 Plantago major Kualoa Ranch, Ka'a'awa valley, near mouth of valley On edge of wetland, saturated soil, full sun Preserved_Specimen Massive plant, certainly the largest I've ever seen Faccenda, K. 3063 Oahu BISH 2023-03-07
160 Plantago major Kaimuki, intersection of Waialae Ave and Hunakai St. From crack in sidewalk in partial shade Preserved_Specimen This is my first time seeing this in urban Honolulu, but it is relatively common at higher elevations, one plant seen Faccenda, K. 2374 Oahu BISH 2022-05-14
161 Plantago major Laie; P.C.C Slope flat; Soil clay/loam; veg. type = grass. In gardens, roadsides, fields. Preserved_Specimen Stemless perennial herb, flowers on spike. Weed. Roots are fibrous. Ziegelbauer, K. 46 Oahu BISH 1975-04-04
162 Plantago major Waimanalo With Sesuvium on edge of small marsh. Preserved_Specimen Erect herb. 10-30 cm in height. Bryan Jr., E.H. 747 Oahu BISH 1931-12-27
163 Plantago major Kalaupapa; Waileia, mouth along cliff face exposed, coastal Preserved_Specimen perennial subshrub Wysong, M.L. 555 Molokai BISH 2005-01-04
164 Plantago major Hauula Slope flat; soil loam; veg. type; grassland. Distribution scattered. Preserved_Specimen Green flowers Hai, N. 38 Oahu BISH 1975-04-14
165 Plantago major Wailau Valley, n. coast East Molokai Near edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9670 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
166 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley; in meadow Moist ground Preserved_Specimen Common plantain. Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
167 Plantago major East Maui, Olinda Water Reserve, Pipeline Trail Wet sand. Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1810 Maui BISH 1965-08-11
168 Plantago major Lawai Valley, PTBG along roads in valley Preserved_Specimen foliage pale green Herbst, D.R. 2307 Kauai BISH 1972-01-07
169 Plantago major Laiemaloo Stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14190 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
170 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, betw Honokowai & kahana valleys, along rd to Kaulalewalewa & Haelaau Cabin Single plant growing in unimproved 4WD rd. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120301 Maui BISH 2003-12-24
171 Plantago major Behind college library. Laie, Oahu, Hawaii Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. Au, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1960-10-07
172 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/17/2007
173 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/17/2007
174 Plantago major Upper Olaa Forest Reserve, Puna District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
175 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field ner Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
176 Plantago major Front of BYU-H technology building Preserved_Specimen A perennial herb, stemless with fibrous roots. Leaves all radical, long-ovate. Blades 5 to 9 ribbed; flower stalk long, plant 6 to 8 inches; each flower followed by a 2-cell capsule. Tiu, C. 23 Oahu BISH 1975-03-03
177 Plantago major East Maui, Kahan Gardens, Piilani Heiau, 5 mi w Hana Preserved_Specimen Spikes erect. Fosberg, F.R. 55430 Maui BISH 1974-04-13
178 Plantago major Kiolakaa - Keaa Homesteads Addition, Kau Forest Reserve, Kau District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/17/2007
179 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field near Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
180 Plantago major Bishop Museum full sun and partial shade Preserved_Specimen Lau, J. 1581 Oahu BISH 1985-10-31
181 Plantago major Mt. Tantalus, trail norht of U. of Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1732 Oahu BISH 1965-07-01
182 Plantago major Olaa; Trail to Site 31 OS Olaa Forest Reserve Closed healthy forest. Soil a moderately deep & well drained organic/ash over a pahoehoe flow. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp. & Psychotria hawaiiensis. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-28
183 Plantago major Just behind beach and Highway 83. Near road in Sacred Fall Park that leads up to Kaluinui Valley Preserved_Specimen Weed. Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
184 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-06-02
185 Plantago major Kilauea Pt Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 3026 Kauai BISH 1965-05-06
186 Plantago major Honolulu. Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 107 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
187 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Handy, E.S. 332 Maui BISH 1933-06-06
188 Plantago major East Maui, Hana District, Coastal pasture lands SE of Kauiki from Kaihalulu Bay to Ka Iwi O Pele Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2529 Maui BISH 1987-10-22
189 Plantago major Hawaii County, HI, USA OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 7/19/2007
190 Plantago major Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 501 Lanai BISH 1930-01-10
191 Plantago major Lighthouse at Pauwela Pt Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 18 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
192 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
193 Plantago major Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-01
194 Plantago major Puu Oweli, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2163 Maui BISH 1920-04-06
195 Plantago major Makahalau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-23
196 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
197 Plantago major Waihee Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1096 Maui BISH 1967-03-16
198 Plantago major Puna, Kamoamoa, on coast Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2869 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-01
199 Plantago major Honolulu: Makiki; Tantalus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 374 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
200 Plantago major Tantalus, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-03-31
201 Plantago major 423 - Ridge E of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 423281 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
202 Plantago major Gathered near dump at Niulii Preserved_Specimen Tabrah, F. Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
203 Plantago major Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1958-09-23
204 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus Ridge Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-05
205 Plantago major Laie; Off Laniloa Point; Mokuauia (Oahu Islets) Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
206 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-24
207 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau, his home Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-04-22
208 Plantago major Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Swanson, R. Hawaii BISH 1931-07-29
209 Plantago major Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
210 Plantago major Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Pukui, M.K. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
211 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Livermore, K. Maui BISH 1933-08-02
212 Plantago major Parker Ranch, Mana paddock Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3144 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
213 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau Preserved_Specimen Hawaii BISH 1969-08-27
214 Plantago major Honolulu; Kaimuki Under shade of trees. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8855 Oahu BISH 1932-09-24
215 Plantago major Mt. Kaala In pond on summit. Preserved_Specimen Herb with rosular leaves, up to 30 cm. tall. Petioles often dark purple mainly in basal part. Leaves a clear light green, often with dark purple veins below. Peduncle purple, Flowers straw. Fruit purple when ripe. van Royen, P. 10144 Oahu BISH 1967-08-02
216 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley Moist ground in meadow. Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
217 Plantago major Waianae Mts., Honouliuli contour road, Pualii trailhead Disturbed gravel-forestry road. Schinus, kukui, Sapindus forest area. Preserved_Specimen Very pubescent individuals amongst many glabrous larger individuals. Most glabrous individuals were fruiting, whereas only one pubescent individual was reproductive. Russell III, W.T. 569 Oahu BISH 2022-04-13
218 Plantago major Hanalei District. Kokee State Park; Hwy 550 at mi 19 Metrosideros dominated wet forest. Herb along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Petioles purplish with glossy veins; blade dull medium green tinged purple, below veins glossy whitish-green; scape pale green to purplish; inflorescence pale green to purplish. Flynn, T.W. 4204 Kauai BISH 1990-08-22
219 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on a mudflat in a drained pond, soil mesic to wet. Also up on raised area in pond, in drier soil. Growing with Bidens alba, Eleocharis geniculata. Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous weed, leaves in basal rosette, inflorescences a spike with many tiny flowers. Crago, L.M. 2005075 Oahu BISH 2005-03-01
220 Plantago major Waipahu; Kipapa Gulch Near sea, along bank of rice patch. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 766 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
221 Plantago major Kalalau, coastal cliff above boulder bearch, NE of river and heiau Coastal strand vegetation W/Scaevola sericea, Artemisia australis, Ischaemum byrone, Lysimachia mauritiana, Pilea peploides, Adiantum capillus-veneris. Preserved_Specimen Herb, associated with seeping springs. Wood, K.R. 13328 Kauai BISH 2008-10-03
222 Plantago major Kualoa Ranch, Ka'a'awa valley, near mouth of valley On edge of wetland, saturated soil, full sun Preserved_Specimen Massive plant, certainly the largest I've ever seen Faccenda, K. 3063 Oahu BISH 2023-03-07
223 Plantago major Kaimuki, intersection of Waialae Ave and Hunakai St. From crack in sidewalk in partial shade Preserved_Specimen This is my first time seeing this in urban Honolulu, but it is relatively common at higher elevations, one plant seen Faccenda, K. 2374 Oahu BISH 2022-05-14
224 Plantago major Laie; P.C.C Slope flat; Soil clay/loam; veg. type = grass. In gardens, roadsides, fields. Preserved_Specimen Stemless perennial herb, flowers on spike. Weed. Roots are fibrous. Ziegelbauer, K. 46 Oahu BISH 1975-04-04
225 Plantago major Waimanalo With Sesuvium on edge of small marsh. Preserved_Specimen Erect herb. 10-30 cm in height. Bryan Jr., E.H. 747 Oahu BISH 1931-12-27
226 Plantago major Kalaupapa; Waileia, mouth along cliff face exposed, coastal Preserved_Specimen perennial subshrub Wysong, M.L. 555 Molokai BISH 2005-01-04
227 Plantago major Hauula Slope flat; soil loam; veg. type; grassland. Distribution scattered. Preserved_Specimen Green flowers Hai, N. 38 Oahu BISH 1975-04-14
228 Plantago major Wailau Valley, n. coast East Molokai Near edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9670 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
229 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley; in meadow Moist ground Preserved_Specimen Common plantain. Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
230 Plantago major East Maui, Olinda Water Reserve, Pipeline Trail Wet sand. Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1810 Maui BISH 1965-08-11
231 Plantago major Lawai Valley, PTBG along roads in valley Preserved_Specimen foliage pale green Herbst, D.R. 2307 Kauai BISH 1972-01-07
232 Plantago major Laiemaloo Stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14190 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
233 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, betw Honokowai & kahana valleys, along rd to Kaulalewalewa & Haelaau Cabin Single plant growing in unimproved 4WD rd. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120301 Maui BISH 2003-12-24
234 Plantago major Behind college library. Laie, Oahu, Hawaii Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. Au, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1960-10-07
235 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/17/2007
236 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/17/2007
237 Plantago major Upper Olaa Forest Reserve, Puna District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
238 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field ner Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
239 Plantago major Front of BYU-H technology building Preserved_Specimen A perennial herb, stemless with fibrous roots. Leaves all radical, long-ovate. Blades 5 to 9 ribbed; flower stalk long, plant 6 to 8 inches; each flower followed by a 2-cell capsule. Tiu, C. 23 Oahu BISH 1975-03-03
240 Plantago major East Maui, Kahan Gardens, Piilani Heiau, 5 mi w Hana Preserved_Specimen Spikes erect. Fosberg, F.R. 55430 Maui BISH 1974-04-13
241 Plantago major Kiolakaa - Keaa Homesteads Addition, Kau Forest Reserve, Kau District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/17/2007
242 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field near Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
243 Plantago major Bishop Museum full sun and partial shade Preserved_Specimen Lau, J. 1581 Oahu BISH 1985-10-31
244 Plantago major Mt. Tantalus, trail norht of U. of Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1732 Oahu BISH 1965-07-01
245 Plantago major Olaa; Trail to Site 31 OS Olaa Forest Reserve Closed healthy forest. Soil a moderately deep & well drained organic/ash over a pahoehoe flow. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp. & Psychotria hawaiiensis. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-28
246 Plantago major Just behind beach and Highway 83. Near road in Sacred Fall Park that leads up to Kaluinui Valley Preserved_Specimen Weed. Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
247 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-06-02
248 Plantago major Kilauea Pt Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 3026 Kauai BISH 1965-05-06
249 Plantago major Honolulu. Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 107 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
250 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Handy, E.S. 332 Maui BISH 1933-06-06
251 Plantago major East Maui, Hana District, Coastal pasture lands SE of Kauiki from Kaihalulu Bay to Ka Iwi O Pele Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2529 Maui BISH 1987-10-22
252 Plantago major Hawaii County, HI, USA OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 7/19/2007
253 Plantago major Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 501 Lanai BISH 1930-01-10
254 Plantago major Lighthouse at Pauwela Pt Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. 18 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
255 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
256 Plantago major Parker Ranch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-01
257 Plantago major Puu Oweli, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2163 Maui BISH 1920-04-06
258 Plantago major Makahalau Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3146 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-23
259 Plantago major Pauoa Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 651 Oahu BISH 1908-10-24
260 Plantago major Waihee Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.L.H. 1096 Maui BISH 1967-03-16
261 Plantago major Puna, Kamoamoa, on coast Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2869 Hawaii BISH 1959-06-01
262 Plantago major Honolulu: Makiki; Tantalus Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 374 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
263 Plantago major Tantalus, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-03-31
264 Plantago major 423 - Ridge E of Nuuanu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 423281 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
265 Plantago major Gathered near dump at Niulii Preserved_Specimen Tabrah, F. Hawaii BISH 1966-09-01
266 Plantago major Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1958-09-23
267 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus Ridge Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Oahu BISH 1909-09-05
268 Plantago major Laie; Off Laniloa Point; Mokuauia (Oahu Islets) Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
269 Plantago major Honolulu; Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1953-07-24
270 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau, his home Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-04-22
271 Plantago major Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Swanson, R. Hawaii BISH 1931-07-29
272 Plantago major Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
273 Plantago major Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Pukui, M.K. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
274 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Livermore, K. Maui BISH 1933-08-02
275 Plantago major Parker Ranch, Mana paddock Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 3144 Hawaii BISH 1909-06-24
276 Plantago major Waiohinu, Kau Preserved_Specimen Hawaii BISH 1969-08-27
277 Plantago major Honolulu; Kaimuki Under shade of trees. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 8855 Oahu BISH 1932-09-24
278 Plantago major Mt. Kaala In pond on summit. Preserved_Specimen Herb with rosular leaves, up to 30 cm. tall. Petioles often dark purple mainly in basal part. Leaves a clear light green, often with dark purple veins below. Peduncle purple, Flowers straw. Fruit purple when ripe. van Royen, P. 10144 Oahu BISH 1967-08-02
279 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley Moist ground in meadow. Preserved_Specimen Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
280 Plantago major Waianae Mts., Honouliuli contour road, Pualii trailhead Disturbed gravel-forestry road. Schinus, kukui, Sapindus forest area. Preserved_Specimen Very pubescent individuals amongst many glabrous larger individuals. Most glabrous individuals were fruiting, whereas only one pubescent individual was reproductive. Russell III, W.T. 569 Oahu BISH 2022-04-13
281 Plantago major Hanalei District. Kokee State Park; Hwy 550 at mi 19 Metrosideros dominated wet forest. Herb along roadside. Preserved_Specimen Petioles purplish with glossy veins; blade dull medium green tinged purple, below veins glossy whitish-green; scape pale green to purplish; inflorescence pale green to purplish. Flynn, T.W. 4204 Kauai BISH 1990-08-22
282 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu Growing on a mudflat in a drained pond, soil mesic to wet. Also up on raised area in pond, in drier soil. Growing with Bidens alba, Eleocharis geniculata. Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous weed, leaves in basal rosette, inflorescences a spike with many tiny flowers. Crago, L.M. 2005075 Oahu BISH 2005-03-01
283 Plantago major Waipahu; Kipapa Gulch Near sea, along bank of rice patch. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 766 Oahu BISH 1932-09-25
284 Plantago major Kalalau, coastal cliff above boulder bearch, NE of river and heiau Coastal strand vegetation W/Scaevola sericea, Artemisia australis, Ischaemum byrone, Lysimachia mauritiana, Pilea peploides, Adiantum capillus-veneris. Preserved_Specimen Herb, associated with seeping springs. Wood, K.R. 13328 Kauai BISH 2008-10-03
285 Plantago major Kualoa Ranch, Ka'a'awa valley, near mouth of valley On edge of wetland, saturated soil, full sun Preserved_Specimen Massive plant, certainly the largest I've ever seen Faccenda, K. 3063 Oahu BISH 2023-03-07
286 Plantago major Kaimuki, intersection of Waialae Ave and Hunakai St. From crack in sidewalk in partial shade Preserved_Specimen This is my first time seeing this in urban Honolulu, but it is relatively common at higher elevations, one plant seen Faccenda, K. 2374 Oahu BISH 2022-05-14
287 Plantago major Laie; P.C.C Slope flat; Soil clay/loam; veg. type = grass. In gardens, roadsides, fields. Preserved_Specimen Stemless perennial herb, flowers on spike. Weed. Roots are fibrous. Ziegelbauer, K. 46 Oahu BISH 1975-04-04
288 Plantago major Waimanalo With Sesuvium on edge of small marsh. Preserved_Specimen Erect herb. 10-30 cm in height. Bryan Jr., E.H. 747 Oahu BISH 1931-12-27
289 Plantago major Kalaupapa; Waileia, mouth along cliff face exposed, coastal Preserved_Specimen perennial subshrub Wysong, M.L. 555 Molokai BISH 2005-01-04
290 Plantago major Hauula Slope flat; soil loam; veg. type; grassland. Distribution scattered. Preserved_Specimen Green flowers Hai, N. 38 Oahu BISH 1975-04-14
291 Plantago major Wailau Valley, n. coast East Molokai Near edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 9670 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
292 Plantago major North Ridge of Kaaawa Valley; in meadow Moist ground Preserved_Specimen Common plantain. Inafuku, R. Oahu BISH 1931-04-12
293 Plantago major East Maui, Olinda Water Reserve, Pipeline Trail Wet sand. Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1810 Maui BISH 1965-08-11
294 Plantago major Lawai Valley, PTBG along roads in valley Preserved_Specimen foliage pale green Herbst, D.R. 2307 Kauai BISH 1972-01-07
295 Plantago major Laiemaloo Stream bank. Preserved_Specimen Fosberg, F.R. 14190 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
296 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, betw Honokowai & kahana valleys, along rd to Kaulalewalewa & Haelaau Cabin Single plant growing in unimproved 4WD rd. Preserved_Specimen Oppenheimer, H.L. 120301 Maui BISH 2003-12-24
297 Plantago major Behind college library. Laie, Oahu, Hawaii Preserved_Specimen 15 ft. Au, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1960-10-07
298 Plantago major W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Maui HAPI 3/17/2007
299 Plantago major James Campbell National Wildlife Refuge, Kahuku, Oahu OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 3/17/2007
300 Plantago major Upper Olaa Forest Reserve, Puna District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/18/2007
301 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field ner Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
302 Plantago major Front of BYU-H technology building Preserved_Specimen A perennial herb, stemless with fibrous roots. Leaves all radical, long-ovate. Blades 5 to 9 ribbed; flower stalk long, plant 6 to 8 inches; each flower followed by a 2-cell capsule. Tiu, C. 23 Oahu BISH 1975-03-03
303 Plantago major East Maui, Kahan Gardens, Piilani Heiau, 5 mi w Hana Preserved_Specimen Spikes erect. Fosberg, F.R. 55430 Maui BISH 1974-04-13
304 Plantago major Kiolakaa - Keaa Homesteads Addition, Kau Forest Reserve, Kau District OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Hawaii HAPI 3/17/2007
305 Plantago major Growing in abundance at adge of cane field near Niulii Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb with pale green foliage. Herbst, D.R. 934 Hawaii BISH 1968-02-19
306 Plantago major Bishop Museum full sun and partial shade Preserved_Specimen Lau, J. 1581 Oahu BISH 1985-10-31
307 Plantago major Mt. Tantalus, trail norht of U. of Hawaii Preserved_Specimen Tessene, M.F. 1732 Oahu BISH 1965-07-01
308 Plantago major Olaa; Trail to Site 31 OS Olaa Forest Reserve Closed healthy forest. Soil a moderately deep & well drained organic/ash over a pahoehoe flow. Primary vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha, Ilex anomala, Myrsine lessertiana, Cheirodendron trigynum, Coprosma spp. & Psychotria hawaiiensis. Preserved_Specimen Adee, K.T. Hawaii BISH 1979-06-28
309 Plantago major Just behind beach and Highway 83. Near road in Sacred Fall Park that leads up to Kaluinui Valley Preserved_Specimen Weed. Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-21
310 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Maui BISH 1933-06-02
311 Plantago major Kilauea Pt Preserved_Specimen Long, C.R. 3026 Kauai BISH 1965-05-06
312 Plantago major Honolulu. Pauoa Flats Preserved_Specimen Russell, P. 107 Oahu BISH 1932-07-20
313 Plantago major East Maui, Hana Preserved_Specimen Handy, E.S. 332 Maui BISH 1933-06-06
314 Plantago major East Maui, Hana District, Coastal pasture lands SE of Kauiki from Kaihalulu Bay to Ka Iwi O Pele Preserved_Specimen Flynn, T.W. 2529 Maui BISH 1987-10-22
315 Plantago major Hawaii County, HI, USA OBSERVATION Curtis Daehler Oahu HAPI 7/19/2007