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Vachellia farnesiana

(L.) Wight & Arn. (1834)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Fabales Family: Fabaceae Genus: Vachellia

aroma, klu, kolū [kolu]

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs up to 4 m tall.

Stems: Young branches zigzag, subglabrous.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves compound (bipinnate). Alternate. Leaves with (1)2–7 pairs of pinnae, leaflets 8–25 pairs, 3–6 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide. Leaflet surfaces glabrous. Leaflet margins entire. Petiolate, with 1–2 nectaries on the main rachis below the lowermost pair of pinnae. Stipules present as spines 0.4–4 cm long.

Flowers: Flowers bracteoles absent, flowers ca. 1.5 mm long, in heads up to ca. 15 mm in diameter (excl. stamens), these solitary or few together on a short axillary axis, peduncles slender, 2–3.5 cm long. Flowers mimosaceous. Calyx campanulate. Corolla yellow. Stamens numerous ca. 2 mm long. Ovary superior.

Fruit: Pods thick; subterete; straight or curved; 5–7 cm long; 1–2 cm in diameter. Seeds ellipsoid; slightly laterally flattened; 7–8 mm long; ca. 5 mm in diameter.

Ploidy: 2n = 52; 104

Habitat: Naturalized and common; sometimes becoming a pest; in dry; open; disturbed areas.

Elevation Range: 2–400 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kuaihelani (Midway Atoll) Naturalized
Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Kaho'olawe Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Notes

  • 2-400 m
  • Description digitized by Dylan Charter
  • Description digitized from the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
  • in Hawai'i formerly cultivated for an attempted perfume industry, now naturalized and common, sometimes becoming a pest.
  • probably introduced consid- erably earlier than the 1860

Bibliography

Name Published In: Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient.: 272 (1834)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:641 (Mi, K, O, Mo, M, Ka, H [as Acacia farnesiana]); Oppenheimer & Bartlett 2002:7 (L); Mabberley 2008:890/Wagner et al. 2012:36 (Syn. A. farnesiana = V. farnesiana); Holthuijzen 2017 (Mi†, 2024)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Vachellia farnesiana manele bay, along road above bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h109920 Lanai BISH 10/25/1999
2 Vachellia farnesiana n.w. of the mud flats near koko head, oahu Among lava blocks on the slope immediately above the springs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harris, j.a. Oahu BISH 8/26/1924
3 Vachellia farnesiana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie MNHN 1/1/1909
4 Vachellia farnesiana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. MNHN 1895-03-25
5 Vachellia farnesiana waimea district, kekaha, near where the westmost extent of kekaha rd. meets with irrigation ditch access road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. brock 858 NCSC 6/15/2016
6 Vachellia farnesiana East side of island, Awehi trail and gulch, from sealevel to 1685 ft elev. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo 6 Lanai PTBG 9/10/1981
7 Vachellia farnesiana Ahihi-Kinau Natural Area Reserve, Ahihi Bay at the north end of the reserve. Pockets of vegetation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. Elev. 10-15 m. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN I. A. Abbott & F. M. Norris 91.31 Maui PTBG 3/5/1991
8 Vachellia farnesiana Waimea Canyon Drive, pull-off overlooking Waimea town. Ruderal vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7187 Kauai PTBG 1/21/2005
9 Vachellia farnesiana W. Maui, Kuia. Growing on rocky slope near Piilani Ditch and old canefields, Manowaiopae gulch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H700114 Maui PTBG 7/24/2000
10 Vachellia farnesiana Oahu Island, Kipapa gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 620128112 UBC 1/28/1962
11 Vachellia farnesiana Waimea Canyon Drive, ca. one mile from Waimea. Across road from Panini Heights. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 985 Kauai PTBG 1/28/1985
12 Vachellia farnesiana Kekaha, near where the westmost extent of Kekaha RD meets with irrigation ditch access road. Dry, disturbed alien grass dominated area between dirt access road and irrigation ditch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kelsey Brock 858 Kauai PTBG 6/15/2016
13 Vachellia farnesiana waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Maui US 1/21/2005
14 Vachellia farnesiana Area within 300 m west of LZ-1. UTM coordinates 752400-2275900 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warren, S. K-10 Kahoolawe BISH 4/9/1987
15 Vachellia farnesiana waimea Wet soil to 3 inches of water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu US 1/17/2005
16 Vachellia farnesiana university farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN yoshinaga, e.k. BISH 11/20/1929
17 Vachellia farnesiana in diamond head crater PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christophersen, e. wilder, g.p.; hume, e.p. collector number: 1468 Oahu BISH 1/22/1931
18 Vachellia farnesiana Kipapa Gulch, Waipio Dry slope, below Kamehameha Highway. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 882 Oahu BISH 11/26/1932
19 Vachellia farnesiana Dry slopes, Maunalua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Chong, M. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/25/1933
20 Vachellia farnesiana waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 1/17/2005
21 Vachellia farnesiana Mokulua, S islet, Kailua Grassy Slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 12885 Oahu BISH 2/16/1936
22 Vachellia farnesiana w maui, 7.5 miles s of wailuku above papawai point On floating boat dock. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3802 Oahu BISH 6/28/1969
23 Vachellia farnesiana Punaula Valley Weed on dry Hillside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 12785 Molokai BISH 12/28/1932
24 Vachellia farnesiana area within 300 m west of lz-1. utm coordinates 752400-2275900 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warren, s. collector number: k-10 Kahoolawe BISH 4/9/1987
25 Vachellia farnesiana Sand Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neff, J.A. 33 Midway Atoll BISH 11/1/1954
26 Vachellia farnesiana Ahihi-Kinau Natural Area Reserve, Ahihi Bay at the N end of the reserve Pockets of vegatation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Abbott, I.A. 91.32 Maui BISH 3/5/1991
27 Vachellia farnesiana Waimea Canyon Drive, ca. one mile form Waimea. Across road from Panini Heights PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 985 Kauai BISH 1/28/1985
28 Vachellia farnesiana Manele Bay, along road above bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H109920 Lanai BISH 10/25/1999
29 Vachellia farnesiana manoa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN swarbrick, j.t. collector number: h26 Oahu BISH 1/4/1976
30 Vachellia farnesiana Waimea District. Kekaha, near where the westmost extent of Kekaha Road meets with irrigation ditch access road. Dry, disturbed alien grass dominated area between dirt access road and irrigation ditch. Grass sp., Senna occidentalis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Brock, K. 858 Kauai BISH 6/15/2016
31 Vachellia farnesiana Honolulu District: Koko Head Sparsely scattered throughout southeast slope of Kuamookane, and east slope of Kawaihoa ridge, and northwest slope of Kuamookane. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bruegmann, M.M. 110 Oahu BISH 12/3/1983
32 Vachellia farnesiana sand island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neff, j.a. dumont, p.a. collector number: 33 Midway Atoll BISH 11/1/1954
33 Vachellia farnesiana 1.5 mi W of Moomomi Beach, sand dunes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Aidem, J. s.n. Molokai BISH 2/17/1972
34 Vachellia farnesiana spread all over island, especially the e.end, not abundant PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 745 Kahoolawe BISH 2/19/1931
35 Vachellia farnesiana Koko Head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hume, E.P. s.n. Oahu BISH 4/29/1931
36 Vachellia farnesiana Manele Bay, along road above bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H109920 Lanai BISH 10/25/1999
37 Vachellia farnesiana kanepuu preserve, kahue unit Dry forest dominated by Nestegis sandwicensis and Diospyros sandwicensis. Growing at periphery of intact canopy in full sun, with lantana and dallis grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cory, c. collector number: s.n. Lanai BISH 5/24/2001
38 Vachellia farnesiana Visitor Center and main ruins, Puuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 10312 Hawaii BISH 4/8/1984
39 Vachellia farnesiana Kanepuu Preserve, Kahue Unit Dry forest dominated by Nestegis sandwicensis and Diospyros sandwicensis. Growing at periphery of intact canopy in full sun, with lantana and dallis grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cory, C. s.n. Lanai BISH 5/24/2001
40 Vachellia farnesiana mokulua, s islet, kailua Grassy Slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 12885 Oahu BISH 2/16/1936
41 Vachellia farnesiana Kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH
42 Vachellia farnesiana palolo valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN garber, d.w. collector number: 51 Oahu BISH 11/9/1919
43 Vachellia farnesiana Kanepuu Preserve, Kahue Unit Dry forest dominated by Nestegis sandwicensis and Diospyros sandwicensis. Growing at periphery of intact canopy in full sun, with lantana and dallis grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cory, C. Collector Number: s.n. Lanai BISH 5/24/2001
44 Vachellia farnesiana polihua road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h109913 Lanai BISH 10/24/1999
45 Vachellia farnesiana diamond head beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. christophersen, e. collector number: 10554 Oahu BISH 5/10/1930
46 Vachellia farnesiana kalaupapa; airport, road to pavillion wooded PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 410 Oahu BISH 11/11/2004
47 Vachellia farnesiana waikiki, honolulu Dry coral plain. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.j. collector number: 128 Oahu BISH 7/15/1932
48 Vachellia farnesiana diamond head crater PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. christophersen, e. collector number: 1336 Oahu BISH 5/11/1930
49 Vachellia farnesiana visitor center and main ruins, puuhonua o honaunau national historical park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. stemmermann, r.l.; allen, m.s. collector number: 10312 Hawaii BISH 4/8/1984
50 Vachellia farnesiana dry forest near center of island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN little jr., e.l. collector number: 31218 Molokai BISH 9/15/1976
51 Vachellia farnesiana Gully below Pahala, Kau District Growing with other exotics such as Leucaena leucocephala and Agave sisalana on side of rocky gully in pastureland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 843 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1981
52 Vachellia farnesiana kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH
53 Vachellia farnesiana ahihi-kinau natural area reserve, ahihi bay at the n end of the reserve Pockets of vegatation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN abbott, i.a. norris, f.m. collector number: 91.32 Maui BISH 3/5/1991
54 Vachellia farnesiana kipapa gulch dry, open slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 895 Oahu BISH 1/15/1933
55 Vachellia farnesiana Midway Atoll PreservedSpecimen Chisholm, D.R. Collector Number: s.n. Midway Atoll BISH Specimen
56 Vachellia farnesiana waimea canyon drive, ca. one mile form waimea. across road from panini heights PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 985 Kauai BISH 1/28/1985
57 Vachellia farnesiana Gully below Pahala, Kau District Growing with other exotics such as Leucaena leucocephala and Agave sisalana on side of rocky gully in pastureland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. Collector Number: 843 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1981
58 Vachellia farnesiana Kipapa Gulch dry, open slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 895 Oahu BISH 1/15/1933
59 Vachellia farnesiana W Maui, 7.5 miles S of Wailuku above Papawai Point In Heteropogon grassland with Prosopis, Sida, Waltheria, etc. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3802 Maui BISH 6/28/1969
60 Vachellia farnesiana Kaneohe roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, A. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/12/1929
61 Vachellia farnesiana 1.5 mi. w of moomomi beach, sand dunes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN aidem, j. ziegler, m.f.; ziegler, a.c. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 2/17/1972
62 Vachellia farnesiana northwestern part of island, above makaalae point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. char, w.p. collector number: 337 Oahu BISH 4/21/1980
63 Vachellia farnesiana Sand Island PreservedSpecimen Neff, J.A. DuMont, P.A. Collector Number: 33 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen
64 Vachellia farnesiana Spread all over island, especially the E.end, not abundant PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 745 Kahoolawe BISH 2/19/1931
65 Vachellia farnesiana Waikiki, Honolulu Dry coral plain. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.J. 128 Oahu BISH 7/15/1932
66 Vachellia farnesiana Palolo Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Garber, D.W. 51 Oahu BISH 11/9/1919
67 Vachellia farnesiana honolulu district: koko head Sparsely scattered throughout southeast slope of Kuamookane, and east slope of Kawaihoa ridge, and northwest slope of Kuamookane. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bruegmann, m.m. collector number: 110 Oahu BISH 12/3/1983
68 Vachellia farnesiana kipapa gulch, waipio Dry slope, below Kamehameha Highway. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 882 Oahu BISH 11/26/1932
69 Vachellia farnesiana Waianae Valley; Waianae Stream along paved rd below stream; beyond gate Dry wasteland; disturbed; w. Abutilon & Indigofera. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lennstrom, H. 1994-66 Oahu BISH 2/11/1994
70 Vachellia farnesiana Polihua Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H109913 Lanai BISH 10/24/1999
71 Vachellia farnesiana dry slopes, maunalua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN chong, m. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/25/1933
72 Vachellia farnesiana manoa valley, oahu, t. hawaii In a hot dry pasture with lantaua. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 7261 Oahu BISH 9/26/1922
73 Vachellia farnesiana kaneohe roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/12/1929
74 Vachellia farnesiana Diamond Head Beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10554 Oahu BISH 5/10/1930
75 Vachellia farnesiana N.W. of the mud flats near Koko Head, Oahu Among lava blocks on the slope immediately above the springs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harris, J.A. s.n. Oahu BISH 8/26/1924
76 Vachellia farnesiana Manoa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Swarbrick, J.T. H26 Oahu BISH 1/4/1976
77 Vachellia farnesiana kalihi street, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7110 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
78 Vachellia farnesiana waianae valley; waianae stream along paved rd below stream; beyond gate Dry wasteland; disturbed; w. Abutilon & Indigofera. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lennstrom, h. collector number: 1994-66 Oahu BISH 2/11/1994
79 Vachellia farnesiana Kalaupapa; airport, road to pavilion PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 410 Molokai BISH 11/11/2004
80 Vachellia farnesiana oahu Open dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH
81 Vachellia farnesiana koko head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hume, e.p. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 4/29/1931
82 Vachellia farnesiana Diamond Head crater PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 1336 Oahu BISH 5/11/1930
83 Vachellia farnesiana University Farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Yoshinaga, E.K. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/20/1929
84 Vachellia farnesiana Dry forest near center of island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Little Jr., E.L. 31218 Molokai BISH 9/15/1976
85 Vachellia farnesiana NW part of island, above Makaalae Point In Prosopis scrub, ground cover mostly Heteropogon contortus and Chloris virgata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 337 Kahoolawe BISH 4/21/1980
86 Vachellia farnesiana Manoa Valley, Oahu, T. Hawaii In a hot dry pasture with lantaua. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 7261 Oahu BISH 9/26/1922
87 Vachellia farnesiana Kalihi Street, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7110 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
88 Vachellia farnesiana punaula valley Weed on dry Hillside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 12785 Molokai BISH 12/28/1932
89 Vachellia farnesiana gully below pahala, kau district Growing with other exotics such as Leucaena leucocephala and Agave sisalana on side of rocky gully in pastureland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. collector number: 843 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1981
90 Vachellia farnesiana manele bay, along road above bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h109920 Lanai BISH 10/25/1999
91 Vachellia farnesiana n.w. of the mud flats near koko head, oahu Among lava blocks on the slope immediately above the springs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN harris, j.a. Oahu BISH 8/26/1924
92 Vachellia farnesiana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Faurie MNHN 1/1/1909
93 Vachellia farnesiana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. MNHN 1895-03-25
94 Vachellia farnesiana waimea district, kekaha, near where the westmost extent of kekaha rd. meets with irrigation ditch access road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. brock 858 NCSC 6/15/2016
95 Vachellia farnesiana East side of island, Awehi trail and gulch, from sealevel to 1685 ft elev. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David Palumbo 6 Lanai PTBG 9/10/1981
96 Vachellia farnesiana Ahihi-Kinau Natural Area Reserve, Ahihi Bay at the north end of the reserve. Pockets of vegetation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. Elev. 10-15 m. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN I. A. Abbott & F. M. Norris 91.31 Maui PTBG 3/5/1991
97 Vachellia farnesiana Waimea Canyon Drive, pull-off overlooking Waimea town. Ruderal vegetation. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 7187 Kauai PTBG 1/21/2005
98 Vachellia farnesiana W. Maui, Kuia. Growing on rocky slope near Piilani Ditch and old canefields, Manowaiopae gulch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H700114 Maui PTBG 7/24/2000
99 Vachellia farnesiana Oahu Island, Kipapa gulch PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 620128112 UBC 1/28/1962
100 Vachellia farnesiana Waimea Canyon Drive, ca. one mile from Waimea. Across road from Panini Heights. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 985 Kauai PTBG 1/28/1985
101 Vachellia farnesiana Kekaha, near where the westmost extent of Kekaha RD meets with irrigation ditch access road. Dry, disturbed alien grass dominated area between dirt access road and irrigation ditch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kelsey Brock 858 Kauai PTBG 6/15/2016
102 Vachellia farnesiana waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Maui US 1/21/2005
103 Vachellia farnesiana Area within 300 m west of LZ-1. UTM coordinates 752400-2275900 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warren, S. K-10 Kahoolawe BISH 4/9/1987
104 Vachellia farnesiana waimea Wet soil to 3 inches of water. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu US 1/17/2005
105 Vachellia farnesiana university farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN yoshinaga, e.k. BISH 11/20/1929
106 Vachellia farnesiana in diamond head crater PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christophersen, e. wilder, g.p.; hume, e.p. collector number: 1468 Oahu BISH 1/22/1931
107 Vachellia farnesiana Kipapa Gulch, Waipio Dry slope, below Kamehameha Highway. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 882 Oahu BISH 11/26/1932
108 Vachellia farnesiana Dry slopes, Maunalua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Chong, M. s.n. Oahu BISH 5/25/1933
109 Vachellia farnesiana waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 1/17/2005
110 Vachellia farnesiana Mokulua, S islet, Kailua Grassy Slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 12885 Oahu BISH 2/16/1936
111 Vachellia farnesiana w maui, 7.5 miles s of wailuku above papawai point On floating boat dock. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN henrickson, j.s. collector number: 3802 Oahu BISH 6/28/1969
112 Vachellia farnesiana Punaula Valley Weed on dry Hillside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 12785 Molokai BISH 12/28/1932
113 Vachellia farnesiana area within 300 m west of lz-1. utm coordinates 752400-2275900 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warren, s. collector number: k-10 Kahoolawe BISH 4/9/1987
114 Vachellia farnesiana Sand Island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neff, J.A. 33 Midway Atoll BISH 11/1/1954
115 Vachellia farnesiana Ahihi-Kinau Natural Area Reserve, Ahihi Bay at the N end of the reserve Pockets of vegatation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Abbott, I.A. 91.32 Maui BISH 3/5/1991
116 Vachellia farnesiana Waimea Canyon Drive, ca. one mile form Waimea. Across road from Panini Heights PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 985 Kauai BISH 1/28/1985
117 Vachellia farnesiana Manele Bay, along road above bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H109920 Lanai BISH 10/25/1999
118 Vachellia farnesiana manoa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN swarbrick, j.t. collector number: h26 Oahu BISH 1/4/1976
119 Vachellia farnesiana Waimea District. Kekaha, near where the westmost extent of Kekaha Road meets with irrigation ditch access road. Dry, disturbed alien grass dominated area between dirt access road and irrigation ditch. Grass sp., Senna occidentalis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Brock, K. 858 Kauai BISH 6/15/2016
120 Vachellia farnesiana Honolulu District: Koko Head Sparsely scattered throughout southeast slope of Kuamookane, and east slope of Kawaihoa ridge, and northwest slope of Kuamookane. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bruegmann, M.M. 110 Oahu BISH 12/3/1983
121 Vachellia farnesiana sand island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neff, j.a. dumont, p.a. collector number: 33 Midway Atoll BISH 11/1/1954
122 Vachellia farnesiana 1.5 mi W of Moomomi Beach, sand dunes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Aidem, J. s.n. Molokai BISH 2/17/1972
123 Vachellia farnesiana spread all over island, especially the e.end, not abundant PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 745 Kahoolawe BISH 2/19/1931
124 Vachellia farnesiana Koko Head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hume, E.P. s.n. Oahu BISH 4/29/1931
125 Vachellia farnesiana Manele Bay, along road above bay PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H109920 Lanai BISH 10/25/1999
126 Vachellia farnesiana kanepuu preserve, kahue unit Dry forest dominated by Nestegis sandwicensis and Diospyros sandwicensis. Growing at periphery of intact canopy in full sun, with lantana and dallis grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cory, c. collector number: s.n. Lanai BISH 5/24/2001
127 Vachellia farnesiana Visitor Center and main ruins, Puuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Higashino, P.K. 10312 Hawaii BISH 4/8/1984
128 Vachellia farnesiana Kanepuu Preserve, Kahue Unit Dry forest dominated by Nestegis sandwicensis and Diospyros sandwicensis. Growing at periphery of intact canopy in full sun, with lantana and dallis grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cory, C. s.n. Lanai BISH 5/24/2001
129 Vachellia farnesiana mokulua, s islet, kailua Grassy Slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 12885 Oahu BISH 2/16/1936
130 Vachellia farnesiana Kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Oahu BISH
131 Vachellia farnesiana palolo valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN garber, d.w. collector number: 51 Oahu BISH 11/9/1919
132 Vachellia farnesiana Kanepuu Preserve, Kahue Unit Dry forest dominated by Nestegis sandwicensis and Diospyros sandwicensis. Growing at periphery of intact canopy in full sun, with lantana and dallis grass. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cory, C. Collector Number: s.n. Lanai BISH 5/24/2001
133 Vachellia farnesiana polihua road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h109913 Lanai BISH 10/24/1999
134 Vachellia farnesiana diamond head beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. christophersen, e. collector number: 10554 Oahu BISH 5/10/1930
135 Vachellia farnesiana kalaupapa; airport, road to pavillion wooded PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wysong, m.l. collector number: 410 Oahu BISH 11/11/2004
136 Vachellia farnesiana waikiki, honolulu Dry coral plain. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN baker, r.j. collector number: 128 Oahu BISH 7/15/1932
137 Vachellia farnesiana diamond head crater PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. christophersen, e. collector number: 1336 Oahu BISH 5/11/1930
138 Vachellia farnesiana visitor center and main ruins, puuhonua o honaunau national historical park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN higashino, p.k. stemmermann, r.l.; allen, m.s. collector number: 10312 Hawaii BISH 4/8/1984
139 Vachellia farnesiana dry forest near center of island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN little jr., e.l. collector number: 31218 Molokai BISH 9/15/1976
140 Vachellia farnesiana Gully below Pahala, Kau District Growing with other exotics such as Leucaena leucocephala and Agave sisalana on side of rocky gully in pastureland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 843 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1981
141 Vachellia farnesiana kalihi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH
142 Vachellia farnesiana ahihi-kinau natural area reserve, ahihi bay at the n end of the reserve Pockets of vegatation near the seashore amongst a'a lava about 200 years old. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN abbott, i.a. norris, f.m. collector number: 91.32 Maui BISH 3/5/1991
143 Vachellia farnesiana kipapa gulch dry, open slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 895 Oahu BISH 1/15/1933
144 Vachellia farnesiana Midway Atoll PreservedSpecimen Chisholm, D.R. Collector Number: s.n. Midway Atoll BISH Specimen
145 Vachellia farnesiana waimea canyon drive, ca. one mile form waimea. across road from panini heights PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 985 Kauai BISH 1/28/1985
146 Vachellia farnesiana Gully below Pahala, Kau District Growing with other exotics such as Leucaena leucocephala and Agave sisalana on side of rocky gully in pastureland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. Collector Number: 843 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1981
147 Vachellia farnesiana Kipapa Gulch dry, open slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 895 Oahu BISH 1/15/1933
148 Vachellia farnesiana W Maui, 7.5 miles S of Wailuku above Papawai Point In Heteropogon grassland with Prosopis, Sida, Waltheria, etc. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Henrickson, J.S. 3802 Maui BISH 6/28/1969
149 Vachellia farnesiana Kaneohe roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, A. s.n. Oahu BISH 1/12/1929
150 Vachellia farnesiana 1.5 mi. w of moomomi beach, sand dunes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN aidem, j. ziegler, m.f.; ziegler, a.c. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 2/17/1972
151 Vachellia farnesiana northwestern part of island, above makaalae point PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. char, w.p. collector number: 337 Oahu BISH 4/21/1980
152 Vachellia farnesiana Sand Island PreservedSpecimen Neff, J.A. DuMont, P.A. Collector Number: 33 Midway Atoll BISH Specimen
153 Vachellia farnesiana Spread all over island, especially the E.end, not abundant PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 745 Kahoolawe BISH 2/19/1931
154 Vachellia farnesiana Waikiki, Honolulu Dry coral plain. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Baker, R.J. 128 Oahu BISH 7/15/1932
155 Vachellia farnesiana Palolo Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Garber, D.W. 51 Oahu BISH 11/9/1919
156 Vachellia farnesiana honolulu district: koko head Sparsely scattered throughout southeast slope of Kuamookane, and east slope of Kawaihoa ridge, and northwest slope of Kuamookane. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bruegmann, m.m. collector number: 110 Oahu BISH 12/3/1983
157 Vachellia farnesiana kipapa gulch, waipio Dry slope, below Kamehameha Highway. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 882 Oahu BISH 11/26/1932
158 Vachellia farnesiana Waianae Valley; Waianae Stream along paved rd below stream; beyond gate Dry wasteland; disturbed; w. Abutilon & Indigofera. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lennstrom, H. 1994-66 Oahu BISH 2/11/1994
159 Vachellia farnesiana Polihua Road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H109913 Lanai BISH 10/24/1999
160 Vachellia farnesiana dry slopes, maunalua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN chong, m. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 5/25/1933
161 Vachellia farnesiana manoa valley, oahu, t. hawaii In a hot dry pasture with lantaua. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 7261 Oahu BISH 9/26/1922
162 Vachellia farnesiana kaneohe roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, a. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 1/12/1929
163 Vachellia farnesiana Diamond Head Beach PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10554 Oahu BISH 5/10/1930
164 Vachellia farnesiana N.W. of the mud flats near Koko Head, Oahu Among lava blocks on the slope immediately above the springs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harris, J.A. s.n. Oahu BISH 8/26/1924
165 Vachellia farnesiana Manoa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Swarbrick, J.T. H26 Oahu BISH 1/4/1976
166 Vachellia farnesiana kalihi street, honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7110 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
167 Vachellia farnesiana waianae valley; waianae stream along paved rd below stream; beyond gate Dry wasteland; disturbed; w. Abutilon & Indigofera. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lennstrom, h. collector number: 1994-66 Oahu BISH 2/11/1994
168 Vachellia farnesiana Kalaupapa; airport, road to pavilion PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wysong, M.L. 410 Molokai BISH 11/11/2004
169 Vachellia farnesiana oahu Open dry forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH
170 Vachellia farnesiana koko head PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hume, e.p. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 4/29/1931
171 Vachellia farnesiana Diamond Head crater PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 1336 Oahu BISH 5/11/1930
172 Vachellia farnesiana University Farm PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Yoshinaga, E.K. s.n. Oahu BISH 11/20/1929
173 Vachellia farnesiana Dry forest near center of island PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Little Jr., E.L. 31218 Molokai BISH 9/15/1976
174 Vachellia farnesiana NW part of island, above Makaalae Point In Prosopis scrub, ground cover mostly Heteropogon contortus and Chloris virgata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 337 Kahoolawe BISH 4/21/1980
175 Vachellia farnesiana Manoa Valley, Oahu, T. Hawaii In a hot dry pasture with lantaua. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 7261 Oahu BISH 9/26/1922
176 Vachellia farnesiana Kalihi Street, Honolulu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Grant, M.L. 7110 Oahu BISH 7/18/1934
177 Vachellia farnesiana punaula valley Weed on dry Hillside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 12785 Molokai BISH 12/28/1932
178 Vachellia farnesiana gully below pahala, kau district Growing with other exotics such as Leucaena leucocephala and Agave sisalana on side of rocky gully in pastureland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. collector number: 843 Hawaii BISH 8/2/1981
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