Lysimachia iniki

K.L.Marr (1997)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Ericales Family: Primulaceae Genus: Lysimachia

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Woody shrubs with pendulous branches 30–150 cm long.

Stems: Stems branching above, green, densely hirsute.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate, 2–5(10) mm apart. Blades obovate to orbicular, cupped upward, coriaceous, chartaceous when dry, (35)37–45(54) mm long, (25)35–38(42) mm wide. Apex rounded near apex, abruptly acuminate. Base cordate. Surfaces light green, translucent viscid–hirtellous throughout, becoming glabrate. Margins entire. Secondary and tertiary veins prominent, veins pellucid. Sessile. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers solitary in leaf axils. Flowers bisexual (perfect), 6–7-merous, funneliform; pedicels 15–25 mm long, erect, green, densely viscid–hirtellous. Calyx of 5 sepals, lobes green, the margins hyaline, densely translucent viscid–hirtellous, lanceolate, 8–10 mm long, 2–3 mm wide. Corolla lobes with the upper 5–7 mm white, the lower portion dark red, the inner surface densely glandular–punctate, oblanceolate, 15–16 mm long, 5 mm wide. Filaments 10 mm long, dark red; anthers 2.5 mm long. Ovary superior; styles 8–9 mm long.

Fruit: Capsules globose; 6–7 mm long. Seeds dark brown; irregularly shaped; 1 mm long.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Growing on wet; mossy; or rocky cliffs of the headwaters of the north fork of the Wailua River;.

Elevation Range: ca. 720 m.

Historical Distribution

Synonyms (1)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Pacific Sci. 51: 270 (1997)

Other References

Marr & Bohm 1997:270/Herbst & Wagner 1999:30 (SPNOV/K, KEY, DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Lysimachia iniki Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Cliffs and talus with herbaceous vegetation of Machaerina, Isachne, Plantago, Lysimachia, ferns & bryophytes Preserved_Specimen Small shrubs with pendulous branches 30-100 cm long, leaves cupped upward, lamina light green, fainly white punctuate. Fallen branches broken by Hurricane Iniki collected. Two populations of 10-12 plants each seen SE of main waterfall at valley head. Lorence, D.H. 7270 Kauai BISH 1992-10-30