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Ulex europaeus

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Fabales Family: Fabaceae Genus: Ulex

furze, gorse, whin

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Many-branched shrubs to 6–20 dm tall.

Stems: Young branches usually terminating in a spine, younger parts somewhat glaucous and gray to reddish brown hirsute to tomentose.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves modified into phyllodes; seedling leaves compound (trifoliate). Alternate. Phyllodes usually spine–tipped, 4–14 mm long, in older plants replaced by green phyllodes. Petiolate. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers papilionaceous, bracteoles 2, immediately below the flower. Calyx yellow, 12–16(–20) mm long, bilabiate, upper lip 2-toothed, lower lip 3-toothed, densely villous, persistent. Corolla yellow, 15–20 mm long, persistent, wings distinct at apex, keel petals obtuse, curved upward. Stamens 10, connate into a tube. Ovary superior; ovules several.

Fruit: Pods 11–20 mm long; 6–8 mm wide; slightly compressed; densely villous; pubescent; scarcely exserted from calyx; dehiscent. Seeds 1–4; brownish green; reniform; with a collar-like rim–aril.

Ploidy: 2n = 64; 96

Habitat: In pastures and along roadsides.

Elevation Range: 760–2,000 m.

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Molokai Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean
Other Animals

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Notes

  • 760-2,N0 m and perhaps higher, on Maui and Hawai'i.
  • Description digitized by Ikaika Mendez
  • Description digitized from the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii
  • First collected on Maui in 1910
  • Native to western Europe, cultivated as a hedge and fodder plant, widely naturalized;

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 241 (1753)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:715 (M, H); Conant 1996:1 (Mo); Penniman et al. 2011 (Mo†, 2006)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
2 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
3 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
4 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
5 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
6 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
7 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
8 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
9 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
10 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
11 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
12 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
13 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
14 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
15 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
16 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
17 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
18 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
19 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
20 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
21 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
22 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
23 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
24 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
25 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
26 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
27 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
28 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
29 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
30 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
31 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
32 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
33 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
34 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
35 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
36 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
37 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
38 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
39 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
40 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
41 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
42 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
43 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
44 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
45 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
46 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
47 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
48 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
49 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
50 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
51 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
52 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
53 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
54 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
55 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
56 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
57 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
58 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
59 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
60 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
61 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
62 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
63 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
64 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
65 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
66 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
67 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
68 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
69 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
70 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
71 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
72 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
73 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
74 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
75 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
76 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
77 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
78 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
79 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
80 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
81 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
82 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
83 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
84 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
85 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
86 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
87 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
88 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
89 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
90 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
91 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
92 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
93 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
94 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
95 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
96 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
97 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
98 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
99 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
100 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
101 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
102 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
103 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
104 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
105 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
106 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
107 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
108 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
109 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
110 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
111 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
112 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
113 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
114 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
115 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
116 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
117 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
118 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
119 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
120 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
121 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
122 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
123 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
124 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
125 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
126 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
127 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
128 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
129 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
130 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
131 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
132 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
133 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
134 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
135 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
136 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
137 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
138 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
139 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
140 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
141 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
142 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
143 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
144 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
145 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
146 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
147 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
148 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
149 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
150 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
151 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
152 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
153 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
154 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
155 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
156 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
157 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
158 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
159 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
160 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
161 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
162 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
163 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
164 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
165 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
166 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
167 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
168 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
169 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
170 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
171 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
172 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
173 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
174 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
175 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
176 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
177 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
178 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
179 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
180 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
181 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
182 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
183 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
184 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
185 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
186 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
187 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
188 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
189 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
190 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
191 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
192 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
193 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
194 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
195 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
196 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
197 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
198 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
199 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
200 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
201 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
202 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
203 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
204 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
205 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
206 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
207 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
208 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
209 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
210 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
211 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
212 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
213 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
214 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
215 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
216 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
217 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
218 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
219 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
220 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
221 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
222 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
223 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
224 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
225 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
226 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
227 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
228 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
229 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
230 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
231 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
232 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
233 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
234 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
235 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
236 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
237 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
238 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
239 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
240 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
241 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
242 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
243 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
244 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
245 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
246 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
247 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
248 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 6/4/2016
249 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/21/2005
250 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea HUMAN_OBSERVATION Friday, J.B. Hawaii 1/26/2019
251 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 12/5/2005
252 Ulex europaeus unknown PreservedSpecimen Rock, J.F.C. Collector Number: 8561 BISH Specimen 9/1/1910
253 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
254 Ulex europaeus olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hosaka, e.y. collector number: 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
255 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slopes, parker ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
256 Ulex europaeus along saddle road near 20 mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. greenwell, a. collector number: 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
257 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1037 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
258 Ulex europaeus Kamiloloa Dist.; Molokai Forest Reserve ca. 6.2 miles above Kamehameha Hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
259 Ulex europaeus In the vicinity of Piiholo water treatment facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H70052 Maui PTBG 7/5/2000
260 Ulex europaeus Along Hwy 390 below Olinda research facility. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2775 Maui PTBG 3/9/1988
261 Ulex europaeus County: Maui; Kamiloa Dist; Moloka'i For Res, ca 6.2 mi above Kamehameha Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagi, G. s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
262 Ulex europaeus pulehu, makawao, olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
263 Ulex europaeus Olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mitchell, A.L. 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
264 Ulex europaeus Olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
265 Ulex europaeus e of puu oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 881h Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
266 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slope, Parker Ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
267 Ulex europaeus east maui, makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8831 Kauai BISH 6/1/1927
268 Ulex europaeus olinda Open field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mitchell, a.l. collector number: 63 Maui BISH 9/30/1945
269 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 8561 BISH
270 Ulex europaeus Pulehu, Makawao, Olinda. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1835 Maui US 4/13/1937
271 Ulex europaeus county: maui; kamiloa dist; moloka'i for res, ca 6.2 mi above kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. nagi s.n. Molokai US 12/4/1995
272 Ulex europaeus Olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Krauss, N.L.H. 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
273 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of Hilo on Saddle Rd Along roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
274 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1037 Oahu BISH 3/29/1966
275 Ulex europaeus E of Puu Oo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 881H Hawaii BISH 6/18/1915
276 Ulex europaeus Mauna Kea, SE slopes, Parker Ranch Occasional patches of this shrub in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
277 Ulex europaeus East Maui, Makawao PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8831 Maui BISH 1927-00-00
278 Ulex europaeus Along Saddle Road near 20 Mile mi post PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 19987 Hawaii BISH 8/20/1949
279 Ulex europaeus unknown PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 8561 BISH 9/1/1910
280 Ulex europaeus Olinda Occasional in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E.Y. 1835 Maui BISH 4/13/1937
281 Ulex europaeus olinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 1038 Maui BISH 3/29/1966
282 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Hawaii HAPI 12/5/2005
283 Ulex europaeus mauna kea, se slope, parker ranch Occasional patches in pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 914 Hawaii BISH 7/29/1982
284 Ulex europaeus kamiloloa dist.; molokai forest reserve ca. 6.2 miles above kamehameha hwy PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagi, g. collector number: s.n. Molokai BISH 12/4/1995
285 Ulex europaeus 16.5 mi out of hilo on saddle rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stemmermann, r.l. collector number: 6699 Hawaii BISH 12/9/1980
286 Ulex europaeus olinda On grazing land. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN krauss, n.l.h. collector number: 615 Maui BISH 1/7/1961
287 Ulex europaeus - HUMAN_OBSERVATION Big Island Invasive Species Committee (BIISC) Kauai HAPI 6/27/2008
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