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Tetrastigma pubinerve

Merr. & Chun (1935)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Vitales Family: Vitaceae Genus: Tetrastigma

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Lianas, woody.

Stems: Branchlets terete (cylindrical), with longitudinal ridges, transversely corrugated when dry, pubescent, then glabrescent, tendrils unbranched.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves compound (pedately 5-foliolate). Alternate. Central leaflet elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate, 12-25 × 4-7 cm, base broadly cuneate, margin 6-8-toothed on each side, apex acute or acuminate; lateral leaflets ovate-lanceolate or ovate-elliptic, 6-20 × 2.5-7 cm, base cuneate or subrounded, margin 4-7-t Leaflets only pubescent abaxially on veins, then glabrescent. Lateral veins 7-9 pairs, veinlets raised abaxially. Petioles 4-10.5(-15) cm; central petiolule 1-2.5 cm, petiolules of lateral leaflet complex 1-2.5 cm, lateral petiolules 0.5-2 cm, transversely corrugated when dry, sparsely pubescent, then glabrescent.

Flowers: Inflorescence umbelliform, axillary, with nodes and bracts at lower portion; peduncle 1.3-2 cm, pubescent. Pedicel (2-)3-4 mm, pubescent. Buds obovoid, 2.5-3.5 mm, apex subtruncate. Calyx shallow and saucer-shaped, papillose, teeth inconspicuous. Petals elliptic, 2-3 mm, apex corniculate, papillose. Anthers yellow, elliptic. Ovary superior, ovoid, lower part of ovary adnate to disk; style inconspicuous; stigma 4-lobed. Disk inconspicuous and annular in female flowers.

Fruit: Berries globose; 1-1.2 cm in diam.; 2(or 3)-seeded. Seeds obovoid; base sharp; apex retuse; ventral holes furrowed upward from middle to apex.

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Only found in cultivation
Maui Naturalized

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Vegetative Reproduction

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sunyatsenia 2: 275 (1935)

Other References

Oppenheimer & Bartlett 2000:9 (NEWNAT/WM, DESCR); Staples & Herbst 2005:573 (DESCR); Frohlich & Lau 2012:49 (K)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Kapaa, on Kaapuni Rd. In Haole koa, Guinea grass, Justicia roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2010033101 Kauai BISH 3/31/2010
2 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Puhi Camp, west of Kauai Community College PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1648 Kauai BISH 4/4/1986
3 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokohau Valley, in North end of valley Growing on both sides of a dirt road. Naturalized and locally abundant; climbing the tallest trees; sometimes smothering and killing them. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H29910 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
4 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun w maui, lahaina district, honokohau valley, in north end of valley Growing in discrete patches on Porolithon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. annable, c. collector number: h29910 Molokai BISH 2/16/1999
5 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun koko crater botanic garden, in the african/madagascan area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN staples, g.w. heywood, v. collector number: 581 Oahu BISH 4/8/1990
6 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Kapaa, on Kaapuni Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 9065 Kauai HAPI 4/3/2003
7 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Kapaa, on Kaapuni Rd. In Haole koa, Guinea grass, Justicia roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED Frohlich, D.; Lau, A. Collector Number: 2010033101 Kauai BISH 3/31/2010
8 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun koloa district. national tropical botanical garden in lawai valley; mcbryde garden, east side of lawai stream above bamboo bridge crossover road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. Kauai BISH 4/3/2003
9 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun w maui, honokohau valley Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. oppenheimer, h. collector number: 3914 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
10 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun puhi camp, west of kauai community college PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. hume, l. collector number: 1648 Kauai BISH 4/4/1986
11 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Tantalus, Tantalus Drive, roadside, adjacent to P???????? Ohia trailhead. Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3914 Oahu HAPI 2/16/1999
12 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Koko Crater Botanic Garden, in the African/Madagascan area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Staples, G. 581 Oahu BISH 4/8/1990
13 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokohau Valley, in North end of valley Growing on both sides of a dirt road. Naturalized and locally abundant; climbing the tallest trees; sometimes smothering and killing them. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Annable, C. Collector Number: H29910 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
14 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun w maui, lahaina district, honokohau valley, in north end of valley Growing on both sides of a dirt road. Naturalized and locally abundant; climbing the tallest trees; sometimes smothering and killing them. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. annable, c. collector number: h29910 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
15 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun kapaa, on kaapuni rd. In Haole koa, Guinea grass, Justicia roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2010033101 Kauai BISH 3/31/2010
16 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun W Maui, Honokohau Valley Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3914 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
17 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun W Maui, Honokohau Valley Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Oppenheimer, H. Collector Number: 3914 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
18 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Koloa District. National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley; McBryde Garden, East side of Lawai stream above Bamboo Bridge Crossover road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. s.n. Kauai BISH 4/3/2003
19 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Maui. West Maui, Honokohau Valley Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3914 NY 2/16/1999
20 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun maui. west maui, honokohau valley Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3914 NY 2/16/1999
21 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun KAUAI: Koloa District. National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley; McBryde Garden, E side of Lawai Stream above Bamboo Bridge crossover road; secondary shrubland with Leucaena leucocephala dominant. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 9065 Kauai PTBG 4/3/2003
22 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun W. Maui, Honokohau. Growing near the end of an unimproved road in the Northern, lower end of Honokohau Valley. Exotic coastal forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50069 Maui PTBG 5/30/2000
23 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Koloa District, National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley; McBryde Garden, E side of Lawai Stream above Bamboo Bridge crossover road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 9065 Kauai US 4/3/2003
24 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Kapaa, Kaapuni Road. Roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Danielle Frohlich OED 2010033101 Kauai PTBG 3/31/2010
25 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun koloa district, national tropical botanical garden in lawai valley; mcbryde garden, e side of lawai stream above bamboo bridge crossover road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 9065 Oahu US 4/3/2003
26 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun puhi camp, w of kauai community college. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & l. hume 1648 Kauai US 4/4/1986
27 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Koloa District, National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley; McBryde Garden, E side of Lawai Stream above Bamboo Bridge crossover road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H. 9065 Kauai US 4/3/2003
28 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Kapaa, on Kaapuni Rd. In Haole koa, Guinea grass, Justicia roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED 2010033101 Kauai BISH 3/31/2010
29 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Puhi Camp, west of Kauai Community College PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1648 Kauai BISH 4/4/1986
30 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokohau Valley, in North end of valley Growing on both sides of a dirt road. Naturalized and locally abundant; climbing the tallest trees; sometimes smothering and killing them. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H29910 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
31 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun w maui, lahaina district, honokohau valley, in north end of valley Growing in discrete patches on Porolithon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. annable, c. collector number: h29910 Molokai BISH 2/16/1999
32 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun koko crater botanic garden, in the african/madagascan area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN staples, g.w. heywood, v. collector number: 581 Oahu BISH 4/8/1990
33 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Kapaa, on Kaapuni Rd. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 9065 Kauai HAPI 4/3/2003
34 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Kapaa, on Kaapuni Rd. In Haole koa, Guinea grass, Justicia roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN OED Frohlich, D.; Lau, A. Collector Number: 2010033101 Kauai BISH 3/31/2010
35 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun koloa district. national tropical botanical garden in lawai valley; mcbryde garden, east side of lawai stream above bamboo bridge crossover road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. Kauai BISH 4/3/2003
36 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun w maui, honokohau valley Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN annable, c.r. oppenheimer, h. collector number: 3914 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
37 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun puhi camp, west of kauai community college PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. hume, l. collector number: 1648 Kauai BISH 4/4/1986
38 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Tantalus, Tantalus Drive, roadside, adjacent to P???????? Ohia trailhead. Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3914 Oahu HAPI 2/16/1999
39 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Koko Crater Botanic Garden, in the African/Madagascan area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Staples, G. 581 Oahu BISH 4/8/1990
40 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun W Maui, Lahaina District, Honokohau Valley, in North end of valley Growing on both sides of a dirt road. Naturalized and locally abundant; climbing the tallest trees; sometimes smothering and killing them. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Annable, C. Collector Number: H29910 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
41 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun w maui, lahaina district, honokohau valley, in north end of valley Growing on both sides of a dirt road. Naturalized and locally abundant; climbing the tallest trees; sometimes smothering and killing them. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. annable, c. collector number: h29910 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
42 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun kapaa, on kaapuni rd. In Haole koa, Guinea grass, Justicia roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oed frohlich, d.; lau, a. collector number: 2010033101 Kauai BISH 3/31/2010
43 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun W Maui, Honokohau Valley Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. 3914 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
44 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun W Maui, Honokohau Valley Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C.R. Oppenheimer, H. Collector Number: 3914 Maui BISH 2/16/1999
45 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Koloa District. National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley; McBryde Garden, East side of Lawai stream above Bamboo Bridge Crossover road PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. s.n. Kauai BISH 4/3/2003
46 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Maui. West Maui, Honokohau Valley Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3914 NY 2/16/1999
47 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun maui. west maui, honokohau valley Alien forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3914 NY 2/16/1999
48 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun KAUAI: Koloa District. National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley; McBryde Garden, E side of Lawai Stream above Bamboo Bridge crossover road; secondary shrubland with Leucaena leucocephala dominant. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 9065 Kauai PTBG 4/3/2003
49 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun W. Maui, Honokohau. Growing near the end of an unimproved road in the Northern, lower end of Honokohau Valley. Exotic coastal forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H50069 Maui PTBG 5/30/2000
50 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Koloa District, National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley; McBryde Garden, E side of Lawai Stream above Bamboo Bridge crossover road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 9065 Kauai US 4/3/2003
51 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Kapaa, Kaapuni Road. Roadside scrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Danielle Frohlich OED 2010033101 Kauai PTBG 3/31/2010
52 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun koloa district, national tropical botanical garden in lawai valley; mcbryde garden, e side of lawai stream above bamboo bridge crossover road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 9065 Oahu US 4/3/2003
53 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun puhi camp, w of kauai community college. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn & l. hume 1648 Kauai US 4/4/1986
54 Tetrastigma pubinerve Merr. & Chun Koloa District, National Tropical Botanical Garden in Lawai Valley; McBryde Garden, E side of Lawai Stream above Bamboo Bridge crossover road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H. 9065 Kauai US 4/3/2003
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