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Bromus madritensis

L. (1755)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: Bromus

bromegrass, chess, Mediterranean brome, ripgut grass, Spanish brome

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Synonyms (63)

Anisantha madritensis (L.) Nevski (1934)
Anisantha madritensis subsp. tefedetica (Quézel) H.Scholz & Valdés (2006)
Anisantha madritensis var. ciliata (Guss.) Tzvelev (1974)
Anisantha matritensis
Bromus arenaceus Pourr. (1788)
Bromus asperrimus Ten. (1824)
Bromus darderi Sennen (1936)
Bromus decipiens Cav. (1803)
Bromus diandrus Curtis (1798)
Bromus diandrus var. curtisii Bab. (1839)
Bromus diandrus var. madritensis (L.) DC. (1813)
Bromus diandrus var. polystachyus J.Woods (1850)
Bromus digitatus Poir. ex P.Beauv. (1812)
Bromus dilatatus Lam. (1785)
Bromus gynandrus Roth (1790)
Bromus madritensis f. persterilis Cugnac & A.Camus (1931)
Bromus madritensis f. umbrosus Hausskn. (1899)
Bromus madritensis subsp. eumadritensis Maire & Weiller (1955)
Bromus madritensis subsp. madritensis
Bromus madritensis subsp. tefedeticus Quézel (1956)
Bromus madritensis var. ambiguus Coss. & Durieu (1855)
Bromus madritensis var. ciliatus Guss. (1843)
Bromus madritensis var. curtisii Syme & Sowerby (1873)
Bromus madritensis var. diandrus Hook.f. (1870)
Bromus madritensis var. glabriculmis Maire & Weiller (1941)
Bromus madritensis var. glabriglumis Maire & Weiller (1939)
Bromus madritensis var. monandrus Guss. (1843)
Bromus madritensis var. polystachyus Guépin (1830)
Bromus madritensis var. pubiculmis Maire & Weiller (1942)
Bromus madritensis var. purpureus Lojac. (1909)
Bromus madritensis var. urbicus P.Candargy (1899)
Bromus madritensis var. victorinii Maire (1941)
Bromus madritensis var. villiglumis Maire & Weiller (1939)
Bromus madritensis var. villosissimus Maire (1937)
Bromus matritensis L. ex Roem. & Schult. (1817)
Bromus maximus Roth (1802)
Bromus maximus var. minor Boiss. (1844)
Bromus multispicatus Roem. & Schult. (1817)
Bromus muralis Huds. (1778)
Bromus muralis var. madritensis (L.) Huds. (1778)
Bromus myrthensis Lojac. (1909)
Bromus oranensis Steud. (1854)
Bromus polystachyus DC. (1815)
Bromus rigidus var. minor (Boiss.) Maire (1941)
Bromus rochelianus Opiz (1825)
Bromus rubens subsp. madritensis (L.) Bonnier & Layens (1894)
Bromus rubens var. polystachyus (DC.) Mutel (1837)
Bromus rubens var. villosus Fiori (1907)
Bromus sterilis f. diandrus (Hook.f.) Kuntze (1887)
Bromus sterilis f. varius (Brot.) Kuntze (1887)
Bromus sterilis var. madritensis (L.) Kuntze (1887)
Bromus varius Brot. (1804)
Bromus viciosoi Sennen (1936)
Bromus victorinii Sennen & Mauricio (1933)
Bromus villosus Forssk. (1775)
Bromus villosus var. minor (Boiss.) Briq. (1910)
Festuca madritensis (L.) Desf. (1798)
Forasaccus arenaceus (Pourr.) Bubani (1901)
Forasaccus diandrus (Hook.f.) Bubani (1901)
Genea madritensis (L.) Dumort. (1868)
Schedonorus madritensis var. ciliatus (Guss.) Lange (1860)
Zerna madritensis (L.) Gray (1822)
Zerna madritensis var. triandra Gray (1822)

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Cent. Pl. I: 5 (1755)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1505 (Mo?, M?, H? [adventive], DESCR); Herbst & Clayton 1998:20 (KEY); Herbst & Wagner 1999:25 (NEWNAT/Mo, EM, H); Faccenda 2022:48, 50 (K, L, KEY); Herbst 389 BISH (H†, 1967)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
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