Planchonella sandwicensis

(A.Gray) Pierre (1890)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Ericales Family: Sapotaceae Genus: Planchonella

‘āla‘a [alaa], ‘āla‘a [alaa], ‘ēla‘a [elaa], āulu [aulu], kaulu

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Description

Key Characters: Pedicel > 1 cm long; corolla greenish; fruit purple

Growth Form: Shrubs or trees up to 12(–20) m tall and 60 cm in diameter, young shoots pale grayish, cracked or scaly, puberulent to short–pubescent, glabrate with age, the hairs golden to rusty, appressed or spreading, with white latex.

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. simple Spirally arranged. alternate Blades oblong, elliptic, broadly oblanceolate, obovate, or ovate, (1–)3–15(–30) cm long, (0.6–)1.2–7.5(–10) cm wide. elliptic, oblong to obovate, flat, 4–22 x 2.5–8.0 cm. Apex acute to rounded. apex round to obtuse, infrequently acute or retuse. Base narrowly attenuate, cuneate, or acute. base usually cuneate to somewhat round. Upper surfaces subglabrous; lower surfaces pubescent with spreading or appressed, whitish, golden, or rusty hairs or glabrous; blades thickly coriaceous to chartaceous. Margins entire often slightly revolute. Veins brochidodromous, marginal vein usually present, secondaries often joining to form a prominent submarginal vein, midrib not raised on upper surface, secondaries ca. 10–15 pairs, ascending, straight, parallel, intersecondaries well–developed, only slightly less prominent than secondaries, tertiaries reticulate and parallel to secondaries, often descending from the margins. leaf venation brochidodromous, secondaries many, straight; tertiary veins parallel with secondaries, sometimes admedial, almost perpendicular to the midvein, laxly reticulate in the distal part. Petioles (0.5–)1–3.5(–4) cm long, not channeled, pubescent or glabrous. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers 1–5 in axillary fascicles. Flowers bisexual or female, 5-merous. pedicel (10–)12–20(–27) mm long, with fawn to ferruginous tomentulose indument. sepals 3–6 mm long, with round to acute apex, indumentum outside of the same kind as the pedicel, glabrous inside except along the margin. Corolla pale green, cup–shaped, 3–6.5 mm long, imbricate in bud, tube equalling or slightly shorter than lobes, lobes (4)5, broadly elliptic to ovate or lanceolate, glabrous, apex acute to rounded. stamens inserted in the middle of the corolla tube, shorter than the corolla, glabrous; anthers 1.0–2.0 mm long. staminodes 1.1–2.7 mm, inserted in lobe sinuses, lanceolate to oblong, acute to fan-shaped, glabrous. gynoecium usually with 5 locules, flask-shaped to subglobose, hirsute at base, tomentulose towards the style; style included within corolla; apex with minute stigmatic areas

Fruit: Fruit 15–33 3 10–35 mm; purple to black (or dark red); obovoid; ellipsoid to globose; apex round to acute; crowned by a remnant style; rarely up to 3 mm long; young fruit pubescent; glabrescent; 1–5-seeded or with all five ovules aborted Seeds with a fawn to brown; shiny testa; 15–22 x 9–16 mm; laterally compressed; boat-shaped; seed scar as long as the seed; covering the adaxial surface; cotyledons foliaceous; white; with an exserted radicle below the commissure; endosperm present

Ploidy: 2n = 48*

Habitat: in mesic forests; approximately in a range of 500–1400 m in elevation

Elevation Range: 240–980(–1,100) m.
500–1400 m

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

  • The hard wood used as ‘o‘o (digging sticks), spears, and house posts; sap used to catch birds (Wagner et al. 1990:1234). The wood also used for gunwales of canoes (Krauss 1993:50).

  • The leaves and bark of the ‘āla‘a tree are combined with ‘ōolena root (Cucurma longa), and salt as an ointment for the treatment of wela kupuni and ‘ea kamanawa (Chun 1994:30).

PROPAGATION/CULTIVATION

  • Intermediate. Seeds sprout in 1-2 months; test for diseased seeds by squeezing for firmness, quickly discard diseased seeds to prevent fungus from spreading; don't use shallow pot or tap root will coil & young plants should be planted out soon; grows slowly initially (Culliney and Koebele 1999:48–50).

Natural History

Native Range

Hawaii

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Lana'i Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Notes Bot. Sapot.: 36 (1890)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1233 (K, O, Mo, L, M, H [as Pouteria sandwicensis]); Swenson et al. 2007/Wagner et al. 2012:69 (Syn. Pouteria sandwicensis = Planchonella sandwicensis); Havran et al. 2021:884 (remove H [re-IDed as P. spathulata], DESCR, KEY)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Planchonella sandwicensis Wahiawa Mountains Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 199 Kauai BISH 1909-08-01
2 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea Drainage Basin, W side Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 845 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
3 Planchonella sandwicensis Mts. near Koele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 138 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
4 Planchonella sandwicensis Slopes of Puu Kolekole Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 118 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
5 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Nahiku Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 6061 Maui BISH 1909-01-15
6 Planchonella sandwicensis Oio, Paumalu Trail Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 17178 Oahu BISH 1940-06-16
7 Planchonella sandwicensis Puu Alii, ridge up to Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 136 Lanai BISH 1969-07-15
8 Planchonella sandwicensis Mahana Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8064 Lanai BISH 1910-07-22
9 Planchonella sandwicensis Puu Kaala Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. 239 Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
10 Planchonella sandwicensis Auhi, Ulupalahua Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 392 Maui BISH 1915-02-12
11 Planchonella sandwicensis Mahana Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8003 Lanai BISH 1910-08-01
12 Planchonella sandwicensis Kalihi, Palama Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. 103 Oahu BISH 1928-04-16
13 Planchonella sandwicensis W Maui, Honokawai Valley, Amalu branch Preserved_Specimen Ewart III, G.R. 61 Maui BISH 1928-12-21
14 Planchonella sandwicensis Hookio Gulch and head of Maunalei Gulch, ridge between Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 407 Lanai BISH 1915-02-27
15 Planchonella sandwicensis Halemanu: Alaa Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 1495 Kauai BISH 1909-02-14
16 Planchonella sandwicensis West Maui, Honaula Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 115 Maui BISH 1910-06-01
17 Planchonella sandwicensis Makaleha Ridge Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 17057 Oahu BISH 1918-05-02
18 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala, S slopes, Auwahi Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8668 Maui BISH 1910-11-01
19 Planchonella sandwicensis Koolau Mountains: Ridge east Nuuanu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1439 Oahu BISH 1910-02-08
20 Planchonella sandwicensis Mahana Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8064 Lanai BISH 1910-07-22
21 Planchonella sandwicensis upper Makiki Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2276 Oahu BISH 1985-07-04
22 Planchonella sandwicensis Haalelepaakai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 285 Lanai BISH 1913-12-26
23 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea, Na Pali-Kona Forest Reserve, Waininina trail Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 903 Kauai BISH 1953-08-10
24 Planchonella sandwicensis Awaawapuhi Trail Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. 240 Kauai BISH 1987-06-16
25 Planchonella sandwicensis Kokee, slope of Awawapuhi Gulch Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 5025 Kauai BISH 1983-08-28
26 Planchonella sandwicensis Kawaiiki Ditch Trail, Kawailoa, Koolau Range Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 23920 Oahu BISH 1949-09-18
27 Planchonella sandwicensis Makawao, Waihou Gulch Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 10150 Maui BISH 1912-03-01
28 Planchonella sandwicensis ridge L side Kipahulu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1669 Maui BISH 1917-11-18
29 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Auwahi, Ulupalakua Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 204 Maui BISH 1915-02-12
30 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Hana District, Auwahi Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8670 Maui BISH 1910-11-01
31 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaiholena Valley? Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8107 Lanai BISH 1910-08-03
32 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea Drainage Basin, W side Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 989 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
33 Planchonella sandwicensis Mts. near Koele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 8 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
34 Planchonella sandwicensis W end Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 297 Lanai BISH 1917-09-01
35 Planchonella sandwicensis Mapulou [sp?] Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 6154 Molokai BISH 1910-03-22
36 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea, Kaunuohua ridge, Kaluapuhi trail Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 2851 Kauai BISH 1938-08-13
37 Planchonella sandwicensis Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH
38 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaala Preserved_Specimen Faurie, A. Oahu BISH 1909-11-01
39 Planchonella sandwicensis Haalelepaakai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Lanai BISH 1915-04-06
40 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mountains, Waieli. First ridge north Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Oahu BISH 1958-06-01
41 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Valley, Halalua, right branch Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1933-06-22
42 Planchonella sandwicensis Auwohi, S slope, Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1920-03-01
43 Planchonella sandwicensis Makaha Valley, Kaala Range Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-02-12
44 Planchonella sandwicensis In the lower forest, Waikane-Schofield Trail, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Davis, H. Oahu BISH 1932-10-16
45 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaiholena Ridge Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Lanai BISH 1915-06-27
46 Planchonella sandwicensis 2nd gulch E of Puu Kaupakuhale, NE slope Puu Kaala, Mokuleia Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.H. Oahu BISH 1933-05-14
47 Planchonella sandwicensis Oahu Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Oahu BISH
48 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaholuamanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Kauai BISH 1910-01-01
49 Planchonella sandwicensis Puu Kaala Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
50 Planchonella sandwicensis Pupukea Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. Oahu BISH 1932-05-01
51 Planchonella sandwicensis Ridge of Wailuku Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Maui BISH
52 Planchonella sandwicensis Kauai Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Kauai BISH 1911-01-01
53 Planchonella sandwicensis Maui Preserved_Specimen Swezey, O.H. Maui BISH
54 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaeleku, W branch near trail Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1933-06-01
55 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Nahiku Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Maui BISH 1909-01-15
56 Planchonella sandwicensis Puuwaawaa; E. of proposed NARS area and W. of ranch headquarters Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Hawaii BISH 1987-04-01
57 Planchonella sandwicensis Palikea, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Beardsley, J.W. Oahu BISH 1957-06-26
58 Planchonella sandwicensis Puu Kaala, Waianae Mts., Waianaeuka Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.H. Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
59 Planchonella sandwicensis Makaha Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-02-12
60 Planchonella sandwicensis crest of ridge above Laie, Pupukea Trail Preserved_Specimen Caum, E.L. Oahu BISH 1935-07-31
61 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaiholena Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8106 Lanai BISH 1910-08-03
62 Planchonella sandwicensis Along jeep road to Kanaele Swamp (Wahiawa Bog) between bog & Alexander Reservoir Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 5000 Kauai BISH 1983-08-27
63 Planchonella sandwicensis Pohakuloa Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 264 Lanai BISH 1913-12-10
64 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mountains: Mt. Kaala Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1533 Oahu BISH 1955-06-12
65 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mountains: Kupehau Gulch Moist native forest. Preserved_Specimen Sap white-milky. Cowan, R.S. 154 Oahu BISH 1946-10-13
66 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mountains: Lualualei Valley; head of valley below Puu Kanehoa Open forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 4-5 meters in height. Flowers buds. Christophersen, E. 3666 Oahu BISH 1932-05-25
67 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mts., Honouliuli, Ekahanui gulch to 2nd gulch beyond Pohakea pass firebreak trail Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 210 Oahu BISH 1951-03-18
68 Planchonella sandwicensis Kokee Valley road Road through forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 8 meter in height, dbh. 20 cm. Milksap; leaves brown below, flower buds brown. van Balgooy, M.M.J. 4222 Kauai BISH 1982-05-30
69 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mts., N fork of valley E of Palikea stream bank Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10362 Oahu BISH 1930-02-23
70 Planchonella sandwicensis Mokuleia in pass, main divide Preserved_Specimen 20' x 10 tree St.John, H. 14073 Oahu BISH 1934-02-04
71 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea District. Kawaiiki Zone, Below Kaluakaula Ridge, on ridge looking down into drainage of Koaie Canyon and north of Waialae. Degraded Metrosideros - Acacia koa Diverse Mesic Forest W/Myoporum, Cryptocarya, Kadua affinis, Alyxia, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Dodonea, Leptocaphylla, Dryopteris, Zanthoxylum, Dubautia, Psychotria mariniana, Scaevola procera, Melicope. Preserved_Specimen Tree 15 ft. tall. White sap. Leaves dark glossy green above, w/ raised light green midrib, underside of leaf medium-green w/ red-brn hairs thinning toward margins. Fruit covered in red-brn hairs, apical point. New leaves covered in red-brn hairs. Tangalin, N. 2574 Kauai BISH 2011-03-23
72 Planchonella sandwicensis Haupu (Hoary Head) Mts, Kipu Steep wooded slope. Preserved_Specimen Tree 25 ft x 8 in diam. St.John, H. 13617 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
73 Planchonella sandwicensis Laie Trail, Koolau Mts In wet native forest. Preserved_Specimen A small tree. Stone, B.C. 1220 Oahu BISH 1956-03-25
74 Planchonella sandwicensis Makawao State Forest Reserve, about 500 m into the forest from the lower parking lot. Mesic none-native forest with some relictual native species. Preserved_Specimen Tree 4 m tall, 15 cm diam., with white latex; bark grey; leaves glossy green above, paler below; only in bud. Swenson, U. 1616 Maui BISH 2015-08-01
75 Planchonella sandwicensis Kauleku near trail Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1933-06-01
76 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Hana District, Auwahi Occasional in dry forest. Preserved_Specimen 35 ft tree. Hosaka, E.Y. 2629 Maui BISH 1941-12-06
77 Planchonella sandwicensis Kokee Stream mauka of Waipoo Falls forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21516 Kauai BISH 1952-01-03
78 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaluaa-Hapapa, remnant mesic forest Remnant mesic forest. Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3953 Oahu BISH 1988-09-01
79 Planchonella sandwicensis Kamoku, Kaiholena Gulch with Streblus, Myrsine, Charpentiera, Eugenia, Ohia, Pelea; native forest Preserved_Specimen Perlman, S. 4974 Lanai BISH 1986-08-24
80 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mountains: Mt. Kaala In Dry forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 10 meters x 0.5 meters dbh. Mature fruits, deep reddish brown. White, milky sap. Lamoureux, C.H. 2556 Oahu BISH 1964-02-22
81 Planchonella sandwicensis Waikane-Schofield trail, Waikane woods Preserved_Specimen 15-40' trees; fruit purplish St.John, H. 12113 Oahu BISH 1932-10-16
82 Planchonella sandwicensis Ekahanui Gulch, E slope of Puu Kaua, Honouliuli, Waianae Mts bottom of moist wooded gulch Preserved_Specimen large spreading tree, fruit ~3 cm across when mature Fosberg, F.R. 29639 Oahu BISH 1948-02-29
83 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaohai, Haalelepaakai moist forest on ridge Preserved_Specimen sap milky, leaves chestnut brown below St.John, H. 18784 Lanai BISH 1938-04-11
84 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea District; Poopooiki Valley, Kuia Natural Area Reserve Metrosideros-Acacia mesic forest with Alphitonia ponderosa, Diospyros sandwicensis, Dracaena aurea, Psychotria mariniana, Dodonaea viscosa, Wikstroemia furcata, Planchonella sandwicensis, Dryopteris glabra, Doodia kunthiana, Panicum Preserved_Specimen Tree, 4 m tall, trunk dark brown with rough fissures, leaves translucent light green Wood, K.R. 14969 Kauai BISH 2012-05-10
85 Planchonella sandwicensis West Maui, Ridge N of Pohakea Gulch arid Lantana-Pleomele plain near rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 2278 Maui BISH 1927-07-23
86 Planchonella sandwicensis Limahuli Valley Shaded slope. Preserved_Specimen 50 foot tree. Perlman, S. 8 Kauai BISH 1977-11-30
87 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Kai Trails; lower part of right ridge Assoc. species: Bobea brevipes. Preserved_Specimen Trees in flower. Welton, P. 135 Oahu BISH 1989-10-08
88 Planchonella sandwicensis Hanalei District. Kalalau, back of valley, forest below Pihea. Diospyros-Metrosideros mixed lowland mesic forest w/ canopy of Pouteria sandwicensis, Syzygium sandwicensis, Metrosideros polymorpha, Antidesma platyphylla, Psychotria mariniana, Myrsine lanaiensis, Bobea elatior, Rauvolfia sandwicensis, Pteralyxia k Preserved_Specimen Tree 20 m tall, flower and fruit, common, seeds collected from population. Wood, K.R. 17955 Kauai BISH 2018-10-11
89 Planchonella sandwicensis Ekahanui Gulch, E slope of Puu Kaua, Honouliuli, Waianae Mts bottom of moist wooded gulch Preserved_Specimen large spreading tree, fruit ~3 cm across when mature Fosberg, F.R. 29639 Oahu BISH 1948-02-29
90 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaohai, Awehi Gulch, head of woods Preserved_Specimen 8 m x 10 cm tree, leaves chestnut brown beneath St.John, H. 18886 Lanai BISH 1938-04-15
91 Planchonella sandwicensis Puuwaawaa; 1986 burn area, near transect T20 Former Colubrina forest. On Pennisetum covered `a`a. Preserved_Specimen Large tree, most inds. fruiting. Takeuchi, W.N. 5816 Hawaii BISH 1989-05-01
92 Planchonella sandwicensis Beside trail, on slope of Puu Kaala, Waianae Uka, Waianae Mts Woods. Preserved_Specimen Tree about 20 ft high. Yoshioka, T. Oahu BISH 1933-11-05
93 Planchonella sandwicensis Makua, Keaau FR, Waianae Mts side of ridge Preserved_Specimen Tsuji, N. Oahu BISH 1932-11-25
94 Planchonella sandwicensis NW end wind trimmed elfin forest of Myoporum, Santalum, Gardenia, Osmanthus; dry stony soil Preserved_Specimen small flat topped tree Stone, B.C. 882 Lanai BISH 1955-07-03
95 Planchonella sandwicensis Wailupe Valley Dry forest. Preserved_Specimen 40-50 feet trees with 1 foot trunk. Outside & inside of fruit light yellow; inside ripe juicy papaya flavored. Degener, O. 21708 Oahu BISH 1950-12-19
96 Planchonella sandwicensis S fork of Onini Gulch Growing on south slope of gulch with Osmanthus, and Lipochaeta. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 20 feet tall, 8 inch dbh. Revolute leaf margin. Anderson, S.J. 537 Molokai BISH 1982-05-28
97 Planchonella sandwicensis East of Mauna Kapu In decadent forest. Preserved_Specimen Several trees. Degener, O. 20854 Oahu BISH 1950-06-28
98 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaohai, Waiakeakua, E Moist woods, steep slope. Preserved_Specimen Tree 8 m x 15 cm; sap milky; foliage and young shoot curtaneous (?) pubescent; fruit purple, ovoid. St.John, H. 22655 Lanai BISH 1947-04-06
99 Planchonella sandwicensis Kawailoa trail, forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12029 Oahu BISH 1938-07-03
100 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaaawa Gulch, N of Kaala sunny jungle at Kaala base Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12277 Oahu BISH 1938-08-01
101 Planchonella sandwicensis Rather common in mesic forest dominated by Metrosideros polymorpha and Acacia koa on eroded volcanic soil. Preserved_Specimen Tree 8 m tall with white latex; bark grey, rather smooth with small vertical fissures; leaves greyish pubescent above, ferruginous below; flowers greenish, 5-merous; fruits green, turning reddish. Swenson, U. 1604 Kauai BISH 2015-07-26
102 Planchonella sandwicensis Napali Coast; Hanakapiai, ridge east of stream Dryland forest. Diospyros ferrea forest. Preserved_Specimen Ripe fruit red. Christensen, C. 56 Kauai BISH 1976-08-28
103 Planchonella sandwicensis Koolau range, Waipio, Kipapa Gulch, 2nd N fork forest Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 841 Oahu BISH 1932-11-13
104 Planchonella sandwicensis Kohua Ridge N facing slopes above Awini Stream Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest with Alphitonia ponderosa, Antidesma platyphylla, Euphorbia atrococca, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lanaiensis, Nestegis sandwicensis, Dracaena aurea, Polyscias kavaiensis, Planch..truncated label Preserved_Specimen Tree, 10m tall, rusty orange-brown leaves, with early flower and fruit Wood, K.R. 14993 Kauai BISH 2012-05-23
105 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea Drainage Basin, W side forest Preserved_Specimen 15-25' trees; petals pale green, stamens rusty colored Forbes, C.N. 1076 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
106 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea District, Makaha Ridge Road at 3/4 mile W of Highway 550 Mixed mesophytic forest with Acacia koa and Metrosideros dominant. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 2.5 m tall. Flower buds rusty colour, corolla lobes and stamens pale greenish white; fruits green. Lorence, D.H. 5309 Kauai BISH 1987-07-16
107 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mts., Kanehoa moist slope Preserved_Specimen 30 x 1' tree Wilbur, R.L. 758 Oahu BISH 1948-06-13
108 Planchonella sandwicensis USA, Hawaiian Islands, Maui, east Maui, Hana District, Kahikinui, Nakula Natural Area Reserve west tributary of Wailaulau Gulch Preserved_Specimen Single 5m tall tree, no flowers or fruit observed Oppenheimer, H.L. 12103 Maui BISH 2021-01-22
109 Planchonella sandwicensis Auwahi, a forest restoration area on Volcano Haleakala southwestern slope, above Highway 31. Inclosure in the transition between wet and dry forest (landscape outside has been converted to grassland). Preserved_Specimen Tree 6m tall with grey, fissured bark and white latex; leaves glossy green above, ferruginous to grey below; flowers greenish. Swenson, U. 1610 Maui BISH 2015-07-30
110 Planchonella sandwicensis Makaha Valley, Waianae Kai with Pleomele forbesii, Cyanea membranacea, Hedyotis acuminata, Lysimachia hillebrandii, Pelea makahae, Sophora chrysophylla, Hibiscus arnottianus, Rumex, Schinus Preserved_Specimen 15' tree Perlman, S. 5059 Oahu BISH 1987-01-08
111 Planchonella sandwicensis Puuwaawaa; 1986 burn area, former Colubrina forest near transect T20 On Pennisetum-covered a`a. Preserved_Specimen Large tree, relatively common, most individuals fruiting. Takeuchi, W.N. 5816 Hawaii BISH 1989-05-01
112 Planchonella sandwicensis Mahana top of Ridge Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8122 Lanai BISH 1910-08-03
113 Planchonella sandwicensis Kualoa Ranch, central Koolau Mountains. Soil thin and free-draining on steep slope in mesic forest with the native species: Freycinetia arborea. Preserved_Specimen Tree about 6 m tall, leaves glossy green above and ferruginous below. Havran, J.C. 5010 Oahu BISH 2015-07-24
114 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mts., Palehua, Honouliuli moist gulch Preserved_Specimen 10-20' tree St.John, H. 11152 Oahu BISH 1931-11-22
115 Planchonella sandwicensis Wailupe Valley Dry forest. Preserved_Specimen 40-50 feet trees with 1 foot trunk. Outside & inside of fruit light yellow; inside ripe juicy papaya flavored. Degener, O. 21708 Oahu BISH 1950-12-19
116 Planchonella sandwicensis Auwahi, a forest restoration area on Volcano Haleakala southwestern slope, above Highway 31. Inclosure in the transition between wet and dry forest (landscape outside has been converted to grassland). Preserved_Specimen Tree 6 m tall with grey, fissured bark and white latex; leaves glossy green above, ferruginous to grey below; flowers greenish; fruits purple, from 1 to 5 seeds; testa dark brown. Swenson, U. 1609 Maui BISH 2015-07-30
117 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea Drainage Basin, W side forest Preserved_Specimen 15-25' trees; petals pale green, stamens rusty colored Forbes, C.N. 1076 Kauai BISH 1917-07-03
118 Planchonella sandwicensis Nualolo Valley Growing under a 7 meter high Psychotria tree, 10 meter + Metrosideros and Acacia in the upper canopy. Preserved_Specimen 5 meter highly branched specimen. Takeuchi, W.N. 13 Kauai BISH 1983-08-15
119 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mts., Puu Kaua, S fork of Ekahanui Gulch, Honouliuli wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen 7 m x 3 dm tree St.John, H. 18681 Oahu BISH 1938-02-27
120 Planchonella sandwicensis Kawela Gulch East Fork. On east-facing steep slope in mesic forest. Somewhat rocky substrate with fairly well-developed humus and leaf litter with the native species: Cibotium glaucum, Sadleria, Psychotria mariana, Wilkstroemia oahuensis, Metrosideros polymorpha, Rubus hawaiiensis, Scaveola, Dichranopteris linearis, Broussasia, Dodonaea viscosa, and Coprosma foliosa. Preserved_Specimen Tree about 6.5 m tall, leaves glossy green above and ferruginous below, flowers greenish, sap white, fruit hard and black with pulp that turns purple when cut. Havran, J.C. 5011 Molokai BISH 2015-07-30
121 Planchonella sandwicensis Peacock Flats, Mokuleia FR Metrosideros forest Preserved_Specimen 40' x 16 tree Little Jr., E.L. 31034 Oahu BISH 1976-08-10
122 Planchonella sandwicensis Haeleele Ridge, Puu Ka Pele Forest Reserve Open forest of Acacia koa. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 25 feet in height and 5 inches in diameter. Little Jr., E.L. 31156 Kauai BISH 1976-08-31
123 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mts., Puu Kaua, S fork of Ekahanui Gulch, Honouliuli wooded ridge Preserved_Specimen 8 m x 2 dm tree; sap milky St.John, H. 18682 Oahu BISH 1938-02-27
124 Planchonella sandwicensis Kawaiiki Ditch Trail, Kawailoa, Koolau Range moist forest Preserved_Specimen 10 m x 2 dm tree, sap milky, drying to rubber; leaves pale beneath; ripe fruit ~3 x 3 cm, depressed subglobose, dark purple St.John, H. 23920 Oahu BISH 1949-09-15
125 Planchonella sandwicensis below Manoa Cliffs Trail shallow ravine, open canopy Preserved_Specimen in flower Takeuchi, W.N. 53 Oahu BISH 1984-01-20
126 Planchonella sandwicensis Nuololo, forested rim above lower valley. Metrosideros-Acacia-Diospyros mesic forest w/ Alphitonia ponderosa, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lanaiensis, Chrysodracon aurea, Polyscias kavaiensis, Planchonella sandwicensis, Bobea brevipes, Melicope ovata, M. barbiger Preserved_Specimen Tree, 7 m tall, well branched, in flower and fruit, common. Wood, K.R. 17436 Kauai BISH 2017-06-15
127 Planchonella sandwicensis Kauakaulani ridge, Ahupuaa of Moanalua. Mixed native/alien mesic forest dominated by Psidium, Schinus, Metrosideros, Bobea, Dicranopteris, and others. Preserved_Specimen Medium sized tree about 3 m tall. Young leaves tomentose, older leaves sparsely tomentose on abaxial surface. Adaxial surface green and glossy. Fruit purple with a small beak at apex. Thomas, M.K. 204 Oahu BISH 2021-12-10
128 Planchonella sandwicensis Puu Kaua, Waianae Mts. 1st E ridge N of peak Moist wooded slope. Preserved_Specimen Tree 15 m x 5 dm; shoots brownish; leaves below whitish, hairy; fruits globose, purple, with brown hairs. St.John, H. 21530 Oahu BISH 1946-03-17
129 Planchonella sandwicensis Mahanaloa Acacia-Metrosideros lowland to montane mesic forest with abundance of Alphitonia, W/ Melicope barbigera, Myrsine lanaiensis, Psychotria marinana, Nestegis sandwicensis, Pittosporum kavaiensis Preserved_Specimen tree, 10 m tall, trunk dark brown, leaves dark green wiht abaxial rusty tinge Wood, K.R. 14485 Kauai BISH 2011-02-04
130 Planchonella sandwicensis Hanalei District. Honopu Rim Metrosideros polymorpha - Dicranopteris linearis montane mesic 95% closed, 12-15 m tall canopy, Metrosideros polymorpha, Acacia koa; 90% understory canopy of Psychotria mariniana, P. greenwelliae, Nestegis sandwicensis, Melicope barbigera, M. anisata, Myrsine pet Preserved_Specimen tree, 8 m tall, in flower, early fruit Wood, K.R. 15128 Kauai BISH 2012-07-25
131 Planchonella sandwicensis Honouliuli, Puu Hapapa banks bordering dry stream bed Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2417 Oahu BISH 1985-08-24
132 Planchonella sandwicensis Kokee State Park Assoc. with Metrosideros Pelea, Elaeocarpus, and Rubiaceae. Preserved_Specimen Tree, about 25 feet tall, 6 inch dbh., with somewhat smooth, light-colored bark. Foliage glossy, leathery, dark-green. Herbst, D.R. 1053 Kauai BISH 1968-04-15
133 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea District. Nuololo, southern branch Mestrosiders-Acacia montone mesic forest w/ Alphitonia ponderosa, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Myrsine lanaiensis, Chrysodracon aurea, polyscias kavaiensis, Planchonella sanwicensis, bobea brevipes, Melicope ovata, M. barbiger Preserved_Specimen tree, 10 m tall, in early flower, common. Wood, K.R. 16442 Kauai BISH 2015-05-30
134 Planchonella sandwicensis Kamiloloa Gulch. Rocky and crumbly soil on steep slope with the native species: Diospyros sandwicensis, Acacia koaia, Alyxia oliviformis, Dodonaea viscosa, Schiedea lydgatei, Bidens menziesii, Metrosideros polymorpha, Chrysodracon, and Nototrochium sandwicense. Preserved_Specimen Tree about 5 m tall, leaves glossy green above and apparently glabrous below, fruit yellow. Havran, J.C. 5013 Molokai BISH 2015-07-30
135 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mts., Lualualei Valley, below Puu Kanehoa open forest Preserved_Specimen ~ 4 m tree Christophersen, E. 3664 Oahu BISH 1932-05-25
136 Planchonella sandwicensis Honolulu County. Along trail to crest of Koolau Range, near Puu Konahuanui, ca. 3.5 air mi NNE of University of Hawaii campus Native forest. Preserved_Specimen Young, D.A. 1641 Oahu BISH 1979-01-18
137 Planchonella sandwicensis Kokee with Metrosideros, Pelea, Elaeocarpus, Rubiaceae Preserved_Specimen 25' x 6 tree; smooth, light colored bark. Foliage glossy, leathery, dark green Herbst, D.R. 1053 Kauai BISH 1968-04-15
138 Planchonella sandwicensis Koolau Range: Waipio; Kipapa Gulch In forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 40 feet high. Hosaka, E.Y. 992 Oahu BISH 1933-04-30
139 Planchonella sandwicensis Mauka of Puu Moa, Pupukea-Kahuku Trail forest Preserved_Specimen 25' tree, fruit dark purple; cut branches not bleeding Degener, O. 16886 Oahu BISH 1938-04-03
140 Planchonella sandwicensis Mahana open wooded forehill Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8063 Lanai BISH 1910-07-25
141 Planchonella sandwicensis Hanalei District, Honopu Rim Acacia koa - Metrosideros polymorpha -Dicranopteris linearis montane mesic 90% closed canopy with Psychotria mariniana, Planchonella sandwicensis, Pritchardia minor, Dodonaea viscosa, Nestegis sandwicensis, Xylosma hawaiiensis, Antidesma platyphylla, Melicope feddei Preserved_Specimen tree, 4 m tall, leaves with rusty-brown tinge, in flower Wood, K.R. 15108 Kauai BISH 2012-07-25
142 Planchonella sandwicensis Kokee State Park, Kalalau Lookout, east end of parking lot. Forest edge, mesic forest on eroded volcanic soil. Preserved_Specimen Tree 4 m tall with white latex; bark grey with vertical fissures; leaves greyish pubescent above, ferruginous below; flowers greenish, 5-merous. Swenson, U. 1605 Kauai BISH 2015-07-26
143 Planchonella sandwicensis Maunalei forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 22007 Lanai BISH 1952-03-01
144 Planchonella sandwicensis Southeast slope of Makua Valley Forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 10650 Oahu BISH 1932-06-26
145 Planchonella sandwicensis Kokee State Park Assoc. with Metrosideros Pelea, Elaeocarpus, and Rubiaceae. Preserved_Specimen Tree, about 25 feet tall, 6 inch dbh., with somewhat smooth, light-colored bark. Foliage glossy, leathery, dark-green. Herbst, D.R. 1053 Kauai BISH 1968-04-15
146 Planchonella sandwicensis Koolau Range: Waipio; Kipapa Gulch, S ridge In forest. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 860 Oahu BISH 1932-11-27
147 Planchonella sandwicensis Peacock Flats trail, near cabin, Waianae Mts with Charpentiera tomentosa, koa, ohia, uluhe Preserved_Specimen 30' tree Perlman, S. 5255 Oahu BISH 1987-02-24
148 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea, near Kokee In the woods. Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1004 Kauai BISH 1922-10-28
149 Planchonella sandwicensis Kamakou Preserve; W fork of stream just E of Kawela Ridge, along upper reaches of gulch and ridge leading to Puu o Kaeha low, mixed wet forest with Metrosideros, Ilex, Xylosma, Psychotria, Syzygium Preserved_Specimen 8 m tree with broadly spreading crown, latex white Lorence, D.H. 5632 Molokai BISH 1987-10-22
150 Planchonella sandwicensis near Pahole Gulch, Mokuleia forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20656 Oahu BISH 1950-05-07
151 Planchonella sandwicensis Palehua, Waianae Mts Wooded small valley. Preserved_Specimen Tree. Hume, E.P. 317 Oahu BISH 1931-11-22
152 Planchonella sandwicensis Hapapa slopes of rolling rubble with Antidesma pulvinatum and Metrosideros polymorpha Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3494 Oahu BISH 1987-03-28
153 Planchonella sandwicensis Kalalau Valley, S rim and upper reaches, 0.4 miles E of Kalalau Lookout Steep slopes with low mixed mesophytic forest of Metrosideros, Pelea, Xylosma and Pleomele. Preserved_Specimen Small tree 3 m tall x 6 cm dbh, ripe fruit dark reddish, with a single seed. Lorence, D.H. 5120 Kauai BISH 1987-03-20
154 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mts, Makaha Valley Lower woods on ridge. Preserved_Specimen Young tree, 15 ft high, milky sap. St.John, H. 11589 Oahu BISH 1932-04-03
155 Planchonella sandwicensis Olowalu Valley Vegetation: Mesic Forest w/Acacia, Metrosideros, Freycinetia, Xylosma, Coprosma, Myrsine, Kadua, Sadleria, Nestegis, Nephrolepis. Preserved_Specimen Locally common trees to 7m tall, with wide canopy. New growth tan/brown; fruit globose, purple when ripe. Oppenheimer, H.L. 101502 Maui BISH 2015-10-20
156 Planchonella sandwicensis Limahuli Valley Shaded slope. Preserved_Specimen 50 foot tree. Perlman, S. 8 Kauai BISH 1977-11-30
157 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mountains: Waianauika; Puu Kaala, near the trail Found in wet forest. Preserved_Specimen A tree about 20 feet in height. Onouye, R. Oahu BISH 1933-11-05
158 Planchonella sandwicensis Honouliuli, Puu Hapapa banks bordering dry stream bed Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2417 Oahu BISH 1985-08-24
159 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea District, Puu Ka Pele Forest Reserve on W side of Waimea Canyon, 11.3 miles N of Waimea, just E of Highway 550 Steep slopes and open grassy areas with remnants of dry mixed mesophytic forest of Acacia koa, Metrosideros, and Myrsine. Preserved_Specimen Tree 10-12 m tall, 40 cm dbh, latex white. Buds rusty tomentose, fruits green. Lorence, D.H. 5248 Kauai BISH 1987-05-21
160 Planchonella sandwicensis Waimea District. Nuololo trail, Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest w/Alphitonia ponderosa, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Dodonaea viscosa, Dracaena aurea, Polyscias kavalensis, Planchonella sand wicensis, Bobea brevipes, Melicope ovata, M. barbigera, & M. anisata, Psychot Preserved_Specimen Tree, 8 m tall, w/early flower , common. Lat/Long: 22.136306, -159.671262 Wood, K.R. 17207 Kauai BISH 2016-12-13
161 Planchonella sandwicensis Vicinity forest ranger station at Kokee Transition between wet and dry forest. Preserved_Specimen Small tree, 2.5 in diam. at base; all parts with milky sap. Stern, W.L. 1291 Kauai BISH 1961-08-01
162 Planchonella sandwicensis Kona side of Puuwaawaa Ranch turn off, about 23.2 miles past Kamuela Vegetation: scattered Diospyros with dense ground cover of fountain grass and lantana, haole-koa, Cocculus, Solanum nigrum, and Malva. Preserved_Specimen Tree 35' tall, 30' spread, and 12 dbh. Excellent vigor. Fruit only, dull orange. Clarke, G. 673 Hawaii BISH 1982-03-16
163 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mts., Pohakea Pass, Honouliuli woods below cliff Preserved_Specimen 9 m tree; leaves dark shining green above, green below; sap milky St.John, H. 20024 Oahu BISH 1939-03-05
164 Planchonella sandwicensis Kumueli stream In Metrosideros- Dicranopteris linearis wet forest with Cibotium spp, Broussaisia arguta, Clermontia arborescens, Cyanea solenocalyx, Clermontia pallida, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Sadleria spp., Dubautia plantaginea, Coprosma ochracea, Cyrtandra grayi, Dodonaea viscosa, Kadua terminalis, Pipturus, Cyanea profuga, Pteris lydgatei, Urera glabra. Preserved_Specimen Large tree, 35 ht with frt shaped like avocados. Perlman, S. 20224 Molokai BISH 2007-02-22
165 Planchonella sandwicensis 1/4 mi S of Mauna Kapu, Nanakuli FR, Waianae Range forest of Acacia koa, Metrosideros polymorpha Preserved_Specimen 35' x ~18 tree Hatheway, W.H. 127 Oahu BISH 1950-06-28
166 Planchonella sandwicensis Honouliuli Forest Reserve, North Pualii Gulch, southern Waianae Mountains. Soil and talus mixed together on steep slope in mesic forest with the native species Sapindus oahuensis, Pipturus, and Pisonia umbellifera. Preserved_Specimen Tree about 4 m tall, leaves glossy green above and paler green below, corolla greenish. Havran, J.C. 5008 Oahu BISH 2015-07-23
167 Planchonella sandwicensis Near Huliwai Margin of Schinus-Lantana tangle. Preserved_Specimen A large tree with full-sized crown. Takeuchi, W.N. 2903 Oahu BISH 1986-10-12
168 Planchonella sandwicensis Honouliuli Forest Reserve, North Pualii Gulch, southern Waianae Mountains. Soil and talus mixed together on steep slope in mesic forest with the native species Sapindus oahuensis, Pipturus, and Pisonia umbellifera. Preserved_Specimen Tree about 5 m tall, leaves glossy green above and paler green below, fruit dark green turning purple, one seed removed from fruit on ground. Havran, J.C. 5009 Oahu BISH 2015-07-23
169 Planchonella sandwicensis Mauna Loa, below Kamokee [sp?] Very dry Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 7077 Molokai BISH 1910-04-01
170 Planchonella sandwicensis West Maui, Lahaina District, Launiupoko Valley, back of valley. Vegetation: Acacia, Metrosideros, Dodonaea, Freycinetia, Pisonia, Antidesma, Microlepia, Coprosma, Wikstroemia, Nestegis, Claoxylon, Clermontia, Psychotria, Kadua, Perrottetia, Smilax, Pteris, Sicyos, Nephrolepis, Cordyline. Preserved_Specimen Common trees in this region. Fruit small, round, purple; many seedlings observed. Oppenheimer, H.L. 81228 Maui BISH 2012-08-22
171 Planchonella sandwicensis Northeast slope of Puu Kumakalii Forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 10668 Oahu BISH 1936-04-01
172 Planchonella sandwicensis Napali Coast, above Kee-Kalalau Trail, ~1/4 mi E of Hoolulu Valley dryland forest Preserved_Specimen Christensen, C. 50 Kauai BISH 1976-08-23
173 Planchonella sandwicensis Puuwaawaa, transect T21 Open rangeland. Preserved_Specimen 25' tree, population fruiting. Takeuchi, W.N. 5729 Hawaii BISH 1989-12-26
174 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, East Kaupo Gap; within Kaupo dryland exclusion in Haleakala National Park Cliffs on the south slope. Preserved_Specimen Medeiros, A.C. 213 Maui BISH 1982-07-10
175 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Range: Nanakuli Forest Reserve; 0.25 mile south of Mauna Kapu In roadside clearing of rich forest of Acacia koa and Metrosideros polymorpha. Preserved_Specimen 35-foot tree about 18 inches dbh. Hatheway, W.H. 127 Oahu BISH 1950-06-28
176 Planchonella sandwicensis N side of Haupu moist rock talus Preserved_Specimen 10 m tree MacDaniels, L.H. 736 Kauai BISH 1927-02-16
177 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, upper Auwahi Rd dryland sclerophyll forest Preserved_Specimen 6 m tree with large crown, heavily laden with dark purple fruit Wagner, W.L. 5466 Maui BISH 1984-10-07
178 Planchonella sandwicensis Wailuku District, `Iao Valley, gulch east of needle. Vegetation: Planchonella, Pisonia, Claoxylon, Psidium, Freycinetia, Pipturus, Cyrtandra, Cyanea, Asplenium, Tectaria, Kadua, Erigeron, Rubus, Nephrolepis, Blechnum, Paspalum, Casuarina. Preserved_Specimen Dominant small trees on steep talus, in dense shade. Mature fruit round, purple, glossy. Oppenheimer, H.L. 21610 Maui BISH 2016-02-09
179 Planchonella sandwicensis Kauai County Hanalei District Upper Honopu Valley, inside of ungulate exlusion fense on West side of Kalepa Ridge, Kokee State Park Koa/Ohia Montane Mesic Forest Acacia koa, Metrosideros polymorpha, Psychotria mariniana, Santalum pyrulatrium, Coprosma kauensis, C. waimeae, Euphorbia remyi subsp. remyi, Dicranopt Preserved_Specimen Tree, approximately 7 m tall, growing out of the surrounding uluhe on a moderate NW slope halfway between Kalepa ridge and the gulch bottom, alongside triail green. Leaves flat, a dull green upper with light indumentum that runs off, lower surface pale green wit Williams, A. 948 Kauai BISH 2025-03-27
180 Planchonella sandwicensis W Maui, Haelaau Lower rain forest Preserved_Specimen Tree 5m, dbh 15cm; bark light gray and greenish brown; sapwood milky latex in cortex; fruit green Bryan Jr., E.H. 660 Maui BISH 1928-12-21
181 Planchonella sandwicensis Upper Limahuli Valley, above Limahuli Botanical Garden. In moist forest dominated by Metrosideros polymorpha and numerous invasive species. Preserved_Specimen Tree 8m tall with white latex; leaves green of same tinge on both surfaces; fruits immature, green. Swenson, U. 1608 Kauai BISH 2015-07-28
182 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Auwahi, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen One tree seen. Purple fruit. Forbes, C.N. 2112 Maui BISH 1920-03-27
183 Planchonella sandwicensis Canyon rim trail, near Kokee Preserved_Specimen Treelet 6 meter tall, much milksap. Leaves brownish underneath; fruit brownish-green. van Balgooy, M.M.J. 4237 Kauai BISH 1982-05-30
184 Planchonella sandwicensis Pupukea lower forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12276 Oahu BISH 1938-04-03
185 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Auwahi, Ulupalakua Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 294 Maui BISH 1915-02-12
186 Planchonella sandwicensis Koolau Mts, Palolo Valley Preserved_Specimen Treelet. Stone, B.C. 3504 Oahu BISH 1960-05-06
187 Planchonella sandwicensis E ridge, Puu Kaala, Waianae Mts, Waianaeuka Preserved_Specimen Tree. St.John, H. 9937 Oahu BISH 1929-10-13
188 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaholuamanu, behind Waimea Preserved_Specimen 15-20' trees; sap milky Forbes, C.N. 381 Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
189 Planchonella sandwicensis Mts. near Koele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 46 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
190 Planchonella sandwicensis Mahana Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8003 Lanai BISH 1910-08-01
191 Planchonella sandwicensis Mauka of Puu Moa, Pupukea-Kahuku Trail Preserved_Specimen 25 ft. forest tree. Degener, O. 11886 Oahu BISH 1938-04-03
192 Planchonella sandwicensis Kumuela Ditch Trail along border between Kokee State Park and Na Pali-Kona Forest Reserve Preserved_Specimen Tree ca. 20 feet tall. Undersides of leaves, inflorescences and young stems covered with copper colored pubescence; plant with milky juice; calyx with pubescence as leaves; petals light green; anthers white; pistil light green. Crosby, M.R. 2029 Kauai BISH 1964-08-13
193 Planchonella sandwicensis Kahelunui Valley North face of gulch. Remnent `ohi`a - koa forest heavily grazed with guava and Lantana. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Kauai BISH 1977-07-22
194 Planchonella sandwicensis Mauka of McGregor small gully in lower rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 22062 Maui BISH 1952-03-09
195 Planchonella sandwicensis Kawaiiki Ditch Trail, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Tree, 30ft tall; stems with milky juice Crosby, M.R. 1943 Oahu BISH 1964-08-01
196 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Auwahi, S slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen 35' tree; leaves smooth shiny above, white green below; fruit reddish purple, 3 sided globose Forbes, C.N. 2040 Maui BISH 1920-03-20
197 Planchonella sandwicensis Hii Mountains Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 648 Kauai BISH 1916-10-21
198 Planchonella sandwicensis Punaluu Preserved_Specimen 40' x 2 tree, glabrous fruit blackish purple, milky juice St.John, H. 10582 Oahu BISH 1930-09-28
199 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaholuamanu Woods. Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 5509 Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
200 Planchonella sandwicensis Kawailoa Preserved_Specimen Erect tree 6-7 m high; 6 cm diam.; flowers light reddish brown and creamy green; mottled gray and brown bark; sapwood milky layer; heartwood straw-brown. Bryan Jr., E.H. 803 Oahu BISH 1934-10-02
201 Planchonella sandwicensis Makaleha: Kamalii Ridge, in a side ravine Preserved_Specimen Tree 20 feet tall, sap barely milky. Hobdy, R.W. 114 Kauai BISH 1969-06-14
202 Planchonella sandwicensis Southwest of Dillingham Ranch, Kawaihapai Grassy slope of decadent dry forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11062 Oahu BISH 1937-03-12
203 Planchonella sandwicensis Hanakapiai, Napali Coast Woods. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10983 Kauai BISH 1931-01-02
204 Planchonella sandwicensis Lanai Preserved_Specimen Buds Judd Jr., A.F. 49 Lanai BISH 1926-02-01
205 Planchonella sandwicensis Waianae Mts. E. side, Puu Kanehoa trail, 1st valley and ridge Preserved_Specimen Trees, in flower. Stone, B.C. 3439 Oahu BISH 1960-04-30
206 Planchonella sandwicensis Mokuleia, slopes of Kaala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1773 Oahu BISH 1912-04-26
207 Planchonella sandwicensis Puuwaawaa Preserved_Specimen Tall, handsome tree, leaves like Magnolia. Alexander, A.M. 5370 Hawaii BISH 1948-05-28
208 Planchonella sandwicensis Slope on ridge to Kaala. Puu Kaala Wet forest. Preserved_Specimen Furmidge, G. Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
209 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaholuamanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 5509 Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
210 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Hana District, Auwahi Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8670 Maui BISH 1910-11-01
211 Planchonella sandwicensis Mts. near Koele Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 138 Lanai BISH 1913-06-01
212 Planchonella sandwicensis Hookio Ridge 27.ii.1915. Haalelepoakai 26.xii.1913 Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 53 Lanai BISH 1913-12-26
213 Planchonella sandwicensis Makalehua ridge Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 17057 Oahu BISH 1918-05-02
214 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaiholena Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8106 Lanai BISH 1910-08-03
215 Planchonella sandwicensis Makaleha - Makaha Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 17029 Oahu BISH 1918-04-01
216 Planchonella sandwicensis Lanai (no other specific locality provided) Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. 49 Lanai BISH 1926-02-01
217 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, Nahiku Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 6061 Maui BISH 1909-01-15
218 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, back of Makawao Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8510 Maui BISH 1910-09-01
219 Planchonella sandwicensis Halawa Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Molokai BISH
220 Planchonella sandwicensis Kalaupapa; Waikolu, S, stream head of valley Preserved_Specimen shrub or tree Hughes, G.D. 1101 Molokai BISH 2004-11-23
221 Planchonella sandwicensis Kawailoa: Kawaiiki Ditch Trail Preserved_Specimen Small tree, 30 feet tall. Kuykendall, J.R. 131 Oahu BISH 1945-11-11
222 Planchonella sandwicensis Pohakuloa Preserved_Specimen Long pedicel. Munro, G.C. 263 Lanai BISH 1913-12-10
223 Planchonella sandwicensis R fork Wailupe Valley Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 148 Oahu BISH 1920-01-12
224 Planchonella sandwicensis East Maui, back of Makawao Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 8510 Maui BISH 1910-09-01
225 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaholuamanu Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 1910 Kauai BISH 1910-01-01
226 Planchonella sandwicensis Kokee, Waimea, Napali-Kona FR Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10724 Kauai BISH 1930-12-26
227 Planchonella sandwicensis Kaholuamanu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 381 Kauai BISH 1909-09-01
228 Planchonella sandwicensis Koolau Range: Kawailoa; Kawaiiki Ditch Trail Preserved_Specimen Tree. Wilbur, R.L. 255 Oahu BISH 1947-11-02
229 Planchonella sandwicensis Hookio Ridge 27.ii.1915. Pohaku 10.xii.1913 Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 52 Lanai BISH 1913-12-10
230 Planchonella sandwicensis Oahu Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 21530 Oahu BISH 1946-04-17