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Jacquemontia sandwicensis

A.Gray (1862)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Solanales Family: Convolvulaceae Genus: Jacquemontia

kākua o Hi‘iaka, kākua-o-Hi‘iaka [kakau o Hiiaka], kaupo‘o [kaupoo], pā‘ū o Hi‘iaka, pā‘ū-o-Hi‘iaka [pau o Hiiaka]

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Vines.

Stems: Stems prostrate, herbaceous, often rooting at the nodes, up to 3 m long, subglabrous to densely tomentose (sometimes becoming glabrate) with overlapping 2–branched hairs.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades elliptic to suborbicular, 4–6 cm long, 1.5–3.5 cm wide, thick and/or fleshy. Apex retuse. Base cuneate to attenuate. Surfaces glabrous or pubescent with stellate hairs. Margins entire. Petioles 5–15 mm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers few in axillary cymes, rarely solitary, pedicels 5–10 mm long, bracts linear or obovate, 3–8 mm long. Flowers bisexual (perfect), actinomorphic, 5-merous. Calyx of 5 sepals, unequal, the outer 2 broadly ovate, broadly obovate, or broadly elliptic, 5–8 mm long, 4–6 mm wide, middle sepal ovate or falcate, 5–6 mm long, 2–5 mm wide, apex obtuse to acute, the inner 2 narrowly ovate, 4–6 mm long, 2–3 mm wide, distinct, imbricate, pubescent or glabrous, apex acute to acuminate; persistent, occasionally accrescent. Corolla of 5 fused petals; petals pale blue or white, broadly campanulate, 7–15 mm long, deeply lobed, dentate or subentire, glabrous or pubescent; nectary disk small or absent. Stamens 5, distinct; filaments 5–12 mm long, inserted on corolla tube base alternate with corolla lobes; Stamens and styles included; anthers dithecal, usually linear or oblong, 1–2 mm long, extrorse. Ovary superior, 2-celled; ovules 4, placentation basal or basal-axile, anatropous, glabrous or pubescent; ovoid, 1–5 mm long; style 1, filiform, simple or bifid, 7–13 mm long; stigma lobes 1–1.25 mm long.

Fruit: Capsules tan to brown; 2–celled; 4–valved or 8–valved; quadrangular–globose; 4–6 mm in diameter; enclosed by the somewhat enlarged sepals; dehiscent by valves; transversely; or irregularly; or indehiscent and berry-like or nut-like. Seeds 1–4; trigonous; 2–3 mm long; with or sometimes without winged margins; seed coat minutely areolate and sometimes faintly ruminate.; endosperm absent or scanty.

Ploidy: 2n = 2n = 18; 20*

Habitat: Occurring in coastal habitats on a variety of substrates; particularly on the leeward sides of islands.

Elevation Range: 0–30(–550) m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Ka'ula Endemic
Ni'ihau(Incl. Lehua) Endemic
Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Lana'i Endemic
Kaho'olawe Endemic
Maui Endemic
Hawai'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 5: 336 (1862)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:562 (Ni, K, O, Mo, L, M, Ka, H [as J. ovalifolia subsp. sandwicensis]); Staples & Herbst 2005:251 (DESCR); Wood & LeGrande 2006:22 (Le); Namoff et al. 2010 (Syn. J. o. subsp. sandwicensis = J. sandwicensis); Note: Kl added, based on BISH spms. (R. Daehler s.n., 19.vi.1980)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Along the N shore beteenw Makaalae and Honokoa Bay, low sea cliffs Growing in red lateritic soil from low sea cliffs. Preserved_Specimen Viney strand plant. Clarke, G. 355 Kahoolawe BISH 1980-04-21
2 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kahuku Hilly grassland, sandy loam soil. Preserved_Specimen Tiny purple flowers. Hai, N. 62 Oahu BISH 1975-03-11
3 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaohikaipu Islet, Waimanalo Bay Thin coral sand on basalt. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, lvs sometimes fleshy, fls pale blue. Fosberg, F.R. 14057 Oahu BISH 1937-06-13
4 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mana Airport, Barking Sands In sand. Preserved_Specimen Alexander, A.M. 5277 Kauai BISH 1947-03-17
5 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Hulopoe Bay Arid clay & rock coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 24215 Lanai BISH 1957-08-08
6 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokolii Islet, Kualoa Dry slopes. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate; lvs fleshy; fls blue-lavender. Fosberg, F.R. 13584 Oahu BISH 1937-01-31
7 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kuaokala, 1 mile SE of Puu Pueo On exposed crest. Preserved_Specimen Trailing. St.John, H. 22867 Oahu BISH 1947-11-11
8 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Honolulu, 1355 Kalihi, among weeds Preserved_Specimen stigma 2-lobed Mitchell, D.D. Oahu BISH 1960-03-09
9 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kahala, Black Point Coral land. Preserved_Specimen Vine prostrate, flowers blue. Webb, Mrs. 1241 Oahu BISH 1925-05-18
10 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Southern portion of archaeological site 104. UTM coordinates 752600-2275500 Hardpan area. Preserved_Specimen Solitary trailing plant approximately 5' long w/several stems. Warren, S. 29 Kahoolawe BISH 1987-04-10
11 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kapapa Islet, Kaneohe Bay Sandy coral soil on raised reef. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate; fls pale blue. Fosberg, F.R. 14012 Oahu BISH 1937-06-06
12 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kawaihoa Pt Trailing on coral sands. Preserved_Specimen Flowers blue. St.John, H. 23618 Niihau BISH 1949-03-31
13 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokuleia Beach Park Growing on the foremost sandy dunes. Preserved_Specimen FOrming up to 1m long runners; lvs yellowish grn; flowers light blue. van Royen, P. 10198 Oahu BISH 1968-02-18
14 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Ulupau Head dry tuff Preserved_Specimen prostrate vine, 5 cm high; flower pale lavender Bryan Jr., E.H. 617 Oahu BISH 1927-01-30
15 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokolii Near coast on SE side. Preserved_Specimen Starr, F. 5041940 Oahu BISH 2005-04-19
16 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kahuku Beach, Kahuku Flat slope, sandy silt soil. Preserved_Specimen A prostrate, herbaceous perennial inverted-ovate lvs, blue b ell-shaped corolla. Flower axillary; sepals 1/4in long broadly ovate; stamens 5; ovary 2-celled, 4 ovuled. Tiu, C. 37 Oahu BISH 1975-02-08
17 Jacquemontia sandwicensis S Kohala District, ca. 2mi SE of Kawaihae Dry rocky slopes w. Prosopis & Leucaena. Preserved_Specimen Brs. spreading, fls blue. Webster, G.L. 13987 Hawaii BISH 1968-06-29
18 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kahala, Black Point On coral sand. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate vine. Wilder, Mrs. 1241 Oahu BISH 1925-02-18
19 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kipapa Gulch, Waipahu edge of beach at edge of sugar cane field Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 894 Oahu BISH 1933-01-15
20 Jacquemontia sandwicensis N end of Lani City Abandoned pineapple field with mixed Tricachne, Erigeron, Panicum maximum & w/Momordica association. Rare. Preserved_Specimen Nagata, K.M. 4010 Lanai BISH 1989-09-08
21 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Bishop Museum, Atherton Halau In full sun. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate vine. The fowers are white with a hint of blue. Corolla 15-16mm across. Lau, J. 1071 Oahu BISH 1985-06-10
22 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Honolulu, Bishop Museum Campus, native Hawaiian garden. Preserved_Specimen Sprawling vine. Kennedy, B. 201710 Oahu BISH 2017-11-09
23 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Moomomi Preserved_Specimen fl white St.John, H. 26966 Molokai BISH
24 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Papawai Pt. near McGregor Preserved_Specimen Flrs. pale blue, leaves soft, pale green, white tomentose. Davis, J. 55 Maui BISH 1978-07-03
25 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Bishop Museum, bordering the parking area Preserved_Specimen Prostrate on the ground. Morning glory family. Beach plant. Pham, L. 3 Oahu BISH 1993-03-08
26 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Hulopoe Bay, E side. (There are 2 district Hulopoe on Lanai.) On arid, rocky flats few feet from coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 28642 Lanai BISH 1963-07-20
27 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Top of bluffs above Hanauma Bay, E end of the island Preserved_Specimen Flowers pale blue; lvs thick but not succulent. Hutchison, P.C. 2846 Oahu BISH 1967-01-17
28 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaena Point rocky slopes and sand, tidepools Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2724 Oahu BISH 1959-01-27
29 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Honolulu, Museum grounds Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2444 Oahu BISH 1917-04-01
30 Jacquemontia sandwicensis East Maui, Makawao District, Kaunauhane AHU, near Kamanamana Point in sandy area, near sea level Preserved_Specimen Medeiros, A.C. 589 Maui BISH 1983-11-20
31 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Black Point, Diamond Head Coastal rocks. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. Oahu BISH 1923-04-01
32 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaena Point Near shore. Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. Oahu BISH 1932-01-16
33 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kamoku Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 352 Lanai BISH 1928-07-09
34 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Puu Koae Island Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 80565 Kahoolawe BISH 1978-11-27
35 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Bishop Museum, bordering the parking area Preserved_Specimen Prostrate on the ground. Morning glory family. Beach plant. Canosa, R. 2 Oahu BISH 1993-03-08
36 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Bishop Museum, bordering the parking area Preserved_Specimen Prostrate on the ground. Morning glory family. Beach plant. Nunies, K. 2 Oahu BISH 1993-03-08
37 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kau, near S Point, around site of old Waiakukini Preserved_Specimen Wayside plants. Bryan Jr., E.H. Hawaii BISH 1954-05-23
38 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaupuu Sand dunes. Preserved_Specimen Christensen, C. 144 Niihau BISH 1977-02-12
39 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Koko Head Rocky bluff. Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. Oahu BISH 1924-11-16
40 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokolii Island On beach. Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 1302 Oahu BISH 1909-01-20
41 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kalaupapa; airport, ocean side, wind sock Preserved_Specimen prostrate vine Wysong, M.L. 594 Molokai BISH 2005-01-27
42 Jacquemontia sandwicensis USDA Plant Materials Center; grass and legume groundcover trial; initial testing field 8A; row 6; plot 7; HA-4864; sprigs collected from 0.25 mi S of Papohaku Beach; Molokai Preserved_Specimen Low spreading healthy mat 4 tall; stem heavily tomentose; lvs heavily tomentose, gray-green, folded inward; flrs pale blue to light gray to white, upright. No disease or insect problems noted. Evans, M. 106 Molokai BISH 1990-07-12
43 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Honouli Maloo, Kanaha Point Preserved_Specimen Vine with pale blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5743 Molokai BISH 1976-03-10
44 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaohikaipu Islet, Makapuu Point Preserved_Specimen Lamoureux, C.H. 4083 Oahu BISH 1967-08-10
45 Jacquemontia sandwicensis unknown Preserved_Specimen BISH
46 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Bishop Museum; Polynesian Garden Preserved_Specimen Aradanas, C. 3 Oahu BISH 1993-03-08
47 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Koko Head Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 619 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
48 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Black point near Diamond Head Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 430 Oahu BISH 1920-06-20
49 Jacquemontia sandwicensis S Kona, Kapua Bay and surrounding areas, in the ahupuaa of Kapua Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 7719 Hawaii BISH 1977-07-01
50 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaena Point Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1402 Oahu BISH 1930-12-14
51 Jacquemontia sandwicensis S Kona, Kapua Bay and surrounding areas, in the ahupuaa of Kapua Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 7719 Hawaii BISH 1977-07-01
52 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Lehua Rock Preserved_Specimen Caum, E.L. 2 Lehua Rock BISH 1931-04-18
53 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Moomomi beach, Molokai Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 14051 Molokai BISH 1918-04-01
54 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Lehua Rock Preserved_Specimen Caum, E.L. 2 Lehua Rock BISH 1931-04-18
55 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Ka Lae o Ka Laau Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 65 Molokai BISH 1912-06-01
56 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Lehua Rock Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 22850 Lehua Rock BISH 1947-08-16
57 Jacquemontia sandwicensis USDA Plant Materials Center; grass and legume groundcover trial, initial testing field 8A, row 6, plot 7, HA-4864, sprigs collected from 0.25 mi S of Papohaku Beach, Molokai Preserved_Specimen Low, spreading, healthy mat, 4 in. tall; stem heavily tomentose. Leaves heavily tomentose, gray-green, folded inward. Flowers pale blue to light gray to white, upright. No disease or insect problems noted. Used as groundcover. Evans, M. 106 Molokai BISH 1990-07-12
58 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Makapuu Beach, makai of lookout pt Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 2743 Oahu BISH 1959-03-29
59 Jacquemontia sandwicensis USDA Plant Materials Center; grass and legume groundcover trial, initial testing field 8A, row 4, plot 4, HA-4815, sprigs collected from Maunaloa Hwy, Mahana stretch, Molokai Preserved_Specimen Vigorous, spreading vine, 4 in. tall. Leaves dull medium green above, pubescent below; folded inward. Flowers pale blue, upright, in clusters. No disease or insect problems noted. Used as groundcover. Evans, M. 95 Molokai BISH 1990-07-12
60 Jacquemontia sandwicensis USDA Plant Materials Center; grass and legume groundcover trial, initial testing field 8A, row 5, plot 3, HA-4831, sprigs collected from Maunaloa Hwy at PMC water intake, Molokai Preserved_Specimen Low, spreading vine, 4 in. tall; stem pubescent, reddish pink to light green. Leaves medium to dark forest green, glabrous. Flowers light blue, upright, delicate, single. Moderate flower production. Used as groundcover, erosion control. Evans, M. 102 Molokai BISH 1990-07-12
61 Jacquemontia sandwicensis USDA Plant Materials Center; grass and legume groundcover trial, initial testing field 8A, row 5, plot 1, HA-4829, sprigs collected from Kahoolawe at 1000 ft Preserved_Specimen Low, spreading vine, 4 in. tall; stem heavily pubescent. Leaves medium gray-green above, pubescent below. Flowers white, bell-shaped, upright. Heavy flower production, very attractive to bees. No disease or insect problems noted. Used as groundcover. Evans, M. 101 Molokai BISH 1990-07-12
62 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 161 Lanai BISH 1913-10-15
63 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Koko Head, in and E of Ihiihilauakea Crater Preserved_Specimen Bruegmann, M.M. 154 Oahu BISH 1984-02-18
64 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Diamond Head Beach Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2095 Oahu BISH 1895-04-12
65 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Lualualei, between Maile and Nanakuli, Farrington Highway Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 429 Oahu BISH 1952-02-24
66 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Black point near Diamond Head Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 430 Oahu BISH 1920-06-20
67 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Waikaloa Village Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 359 Hawaii BISH 1990-06-21
68 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Ka Lae o Ka Laau Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 65 Molokai BISH 1912-06-01
69 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kamoku Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 352 Lanai BISH 1928-07-09
70 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 202 Lanai BISH 1913-12-20
71 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Oahu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 619 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
72 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Diamond Head Beach Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2095 Oahu BISH 1895-04-12
73 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokuhooniki Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 1136 Molokai BISH 1981-09-08
74 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokulua, N Island, Lanikai Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 5984 Oahu BISH 1978-02-07
75 Jacquemontia sandwicensis East Maui, Nuu, beach strand Preserved_Specimen Haus, B. Maui BISH 2013-01-14
76 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Maunalua Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.H. Oahu BISH 1933-03-25
77 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Molokai Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Molokai BISH 1909-01-01
78 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Koele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. Lanai BISH 1913-10-15
79 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Molokini Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Maui BISH 1913-02-10
80 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kii Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Niihau BISH 1912-01-01
81 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Pearl City Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-06-18
82 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Molokini Islet Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Maui BISH 1913-02-10
83 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Ewa Beach, light house Preserved_Specimen Woolford, H.A. Oahu BISH 1956-12-16
84 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Koko Hd, Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-06-11
85 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Moomomi Beach Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Molokai BISH 1911-03-01
86 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Bishop Museum Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. Oahu BISH 1932-03-04
87 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Moomomi Beach Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Molokai BISH 1911-03-01
88 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaula Rock; E side on lower slope above the ledge at the seas edge Preserved_Specimen Daehler, R. Kaula Rock BISH 1980-06-19
89 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Popoia, small island near Kailua Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Oahu BISH 1915-11-01
90 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Between Papohaku Beach and Kaunala Bay Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Molokai BISH 1982-05-18
91 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Molokini Islet Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Maui BISH 1913-02-10
92 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Honolulu, Kaimuki, 1358 15th Ave Preserved_Specimen Sakimura, K. Oahu BISH 1943-09-29
93 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Moomomi Beach Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Molokai BISH 1911-03-01
94 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokuauia In sand. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, spreading herb. Long, C.R. 1734 Oahu BISH 1964-05-16
95 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kalae Light House, Kau Preserved_Specimen Meinecke, W.H. Hawaii BISH 1969-12-03
96 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Moomomi Beach Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Molokai BISH 1911-03-01
97 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Popoia, small island near Kailua Preserved_Specimen Stokes, J.F.G. Oahu BISH 1915-11-01
98 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Moomomi Beach Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Molokai BISH 1911-03-01
99 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Lanai Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 85 Lanai BISH
100 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Manele Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 232 Lanai BISH 1913-11-12
101 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Diamond Head Beach Preserved_Specimen Brown, F.B.H. 1306 Oahu BISH 1926-01-01
102 Jacquemontia sandwicensis unknown Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. BISH
103 Jacquemontia sandwicensis unknown Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. BISH
104 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mahana, Halulu along the edge of the beach Growing in sand along the edge of the beach. Preserved_Specimen Vine with pale blue flowers. Herbst, D.R. 5780 Lanai BISH 1976-03-30
105 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Waialea Bay, Hawaii above cliff by ocean Hawaii above cliff by ocean Preserved_Specimen Sousa, W. Hawaii BISH 1987-09-02
106 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Pohakuloa, Honoulimaloo Bare slopes above shore Preserved_Specimen Trailing vine; fls. light blue. Fosberg, F.R. 13413 Molokai BISH 1936-12-25
107 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Molokini Islet Vine Preserved_Specimen prostrate shrub. flower: white? Not very tomentose but lacks long peduncles & large flowers of var B tomentosa Palmer, H. 6 Maui BISH 1925-08-13
108 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Near Puaho Almost ubiquitous on arid, gentle slopes 1/2mile from ocean. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 31644 Hawaii BISH 1968-09-05
109 Jacquemontia sandwicensis West Maui, Olowalu Growing along rocky beaches in company with Desmanthus and Waltheria. Preserved_Specimen Flowers pale blue Nagata, K.M. 989 Maui BISH 1972-04-06
110 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kapapa, Oahu Large patches across much of islet. Preserved_Specimen Dominant. Starr, F. 5041836 Oahu BISH 2005-04-18
111 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Puu Koae Islet A few on the barren lower slope. Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 1956 Kahoolawe BISH 1984-02-11
112 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokuauia Island, Laie Calcareous sand stone. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, fls pale blue. Fosberg, F.R. 14162 Oahu BISH 1937-07-04
113 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Windward Oahu, Makapuu Lava rock w. sand, littoral. Preserved_Specimen Flowers light blue. Stemmermann, R.L. 396 Oahu BISH 1973-07-15
114 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Near Koko Head Near sea beach, Rocky slope. Preserved_Specimen Baker, R.J. Oahu BISH 1932-09-18
115 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mahana Ahupuaa, Just W of the paved Keamoku Road. Transect La, Station 31. Dry exotic grassland with mixed native and exotic shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Leaves glabrous. Warshauer, F.R. 2221 Lanai BISH
116 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Apua Point Shore. Preserved_Specimen Creeping plant w. white flowers. Fagerlund, G.O. 384 Hawaii BISH 1943-02-18
117 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Palikaholo, along the SW coast at the foot of the highest cliff, great detritus slope On the great detritus slope. Preserved_Specimen Nearly glabrous plants with long peduncles. Hobdy, R.W. 1348 Lanai BISH 1982-04-04
118 Jacquemontia sandwicensis W of Kauhola Light, Kohala Almost smothered by introduced grasses above ocean cliffs. Preserved_Specimen Glabrate form. Degener, O. 21926 Hawaii BISH 1952-02-23
119 Jacquemontia sandwicensis S Point Windswept coast. Preserved_Specimen Flowers ligt blue. Wagner, W.L. 4888 Hawaii BISH 1983-07-28
120 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Gulch behind Beck's Cove on eastern side of island, growing on side of dry streambed Growing on side of dry streambed under shade of Prosopis pallida trees. Preserved_Specimen Vine; flowers very pale violet. Cuddihy, L.W. 386 Kahoolawe BISH 1980-04-23
121 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kahuku Near beach. Preserved_Specimen Plants have luxuriant growth after rainy season. Fls light violet. Bishop, B. Oahu BISH 1963-06-02
122 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaena Point Sand dunes. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate vine; fls pale blue. Webster, G.L. 13847 Oahu BISH 1968-06-22
123 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Makapuu Point Sand lava soil, 1% slope. Preserved_Specimen Coastal tropical plants; woody base; white to purple flowers. Smith, M. 28 Oahu BISH 1986-04-23
124 Jacquemontia sandwicensis South Kohala, Kawaihae In dry place. Preserved_Specimen Occasional. Hosaka, E.Y. 2024 Hawaii BISH 1938-04-26
125 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kalanipuu, Niumalu Dry rocky headlands. Preserved_Specimen Flowers blue. St.John, H. 13990 Kauai BISH 1934-01-02
126 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Makaha Valley near Kepuhi Point, Makaha Rocky upper edge of beach. Preserved_Specimen prostrate vines up to 1 m. long, fls. light blue Fosberg, F.R. 10513 Oahu BISH 1933-04-23
127 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokulua, N islet, Kailua Eroded slope. Preserved_Specimen Fls pale blue. Fosberg, F.R. 12931 Oahu BISH 1936-02-16
128 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Sandy Beach On coral rubble, Heliotropium anomalum common in vicinity. Preserved_Specimen Forming prostrate mats. Takeuchi, W.N. 25 Oahu BISH 1983-09-19
129 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Blow Hole, Koko Crater, Maunalua On sandy, grassy field. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10399 Oahu BISH 1930-02-28
130 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Molokini Islet Occasional. Scattered around islet. Preserved_Specimen Starr, F. 6040524 Maui BISH 2006-04-05
131 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Hui aloha Congregational Church grounds, Kaupo, Maui Windy coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 27778 Maui BISH 1961-07-05
132 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokulua slopes above beach Preserved_Specimen long radiating stems Long, C.R. 1655 Oahu BISH 1964-05-01
133 Jacquemontia sandwicensis W of Kauhola Light, Kohala Almost smothered by introduced grasses above ocean cliffs. Preserved_Specimen Glabrate form. Degener, O. 21926 Hawaii BISH 1952-02-23
134 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Puu Ulaula Bare, clay, arid soil. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 28623 Lanai BISH 1963-07-20
135 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Barking Sands In sandy soil back of beach. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, trailing vine; rooting at nodes. Herbst, D.R. 995 Kauai BISH 1968-03-29
136 Jacquemontia sandwicensis SW coast of island near lighthouse Growing with Heteropogon contortus and scattered low Prosopis trees. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate sprawling vine. Flowers pale violet. Cuddihy, L.W. 348 Kahoolawe BISH 1980-04-21
137 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Lanai Limestone point. Preserved_Specimen Munro, G.C. 261 Lanai BISH 1913-12-13
138 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Lua Kealialalo, below, Central W part of island In open Prosopis pallida scrub growing with Heteropogon contortus. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate vine; flowers very pale violet. Cuddihy, L.W. 365 Kahoolawe BISH 1980-04-22
139 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Aliamanu Crater Low-lying area that floods periodically, floor area of crater. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1978-03-03
140 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaena Pt., Waianae side along banks above shoreline Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 34 Oahu BISH 1984-01-28
141 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Maunalua, Koko Head Along seashore. Preserved_Specimen Chong, M. Oahu BISH 1933-03-25
142 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Talus slump just E of Kalama Point w. S exposure Very steep slope (50%). Growing in sparse patches: Prosopis, Capparis, Leucaena, Waltheria, Boerhavia, Echinochloa colona and Heteropogon contortus. Preserved_Specimen Clarke, G. 396 Kahoolawe BISH 1980-04-23
143 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokapu Peninsula, Pyramid Rock, Heeia Flats, Heleloa Rocky bluff. Preserved_Specimen Flowers pale blue. Fosberg, F.R. 10578 Oahu BISH 1933-03-25
144 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Koele, road 1 km N inland, dry roadside Preserved_Specimen prostrate vine, fls blue. Fosberg, F.R. 12519 Lanai BISH 1935-12-01
145 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Ka‘ena Point Keawaula Section. Mountain side of trail. With Leucaena leucocephalla, Ageratina gigantea, Atriplex semibaccata. Crawling on rocks along mountain and ocean side of trail. Preserved_Specimen Vine, Flowers very light purple. Kennedy, B. 130 Oahu BISH 2021-01-24
146 Jacquemontia sandwicensis W side of S Point, Kalae In low vegetation on windswept plain and low cliffs over sea. Preserved_Specimen prostrate, stems 1m long, branching; flower spale blue, stigmas white, spatulate. Fosberg, F.R. 39283 Hawaii BISH 1958-01-04
147 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaena Point, near end of Mokuleia Rd., 75 m N of main gare dry coastal strand; with Atriplex semibaccata, Verbesina enelioides, Sida fallax Preserved_Specimen prostrate vine, corolla pale blue Ray, G. 5 Oahu BISH 1997-05-29
148 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kalani (Moomomi), Kaluakoi Trailing on sand dunes. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25151 Molokai BISH 1953-12-21
149 Jacquemontia sandwicensis S Kohala District, ca. 2mi SE of Kawaihae Dry rocky slopes w. Prosopis & Leucaena. Preserved_Specimen Brs. prostrate, fls pale blue. Webster, G.L. 13986 Hawaii BISH 1968-06-29
150 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mahana Ahupuaa, East of Keomuku Road, near Halulu Gulch. Transect La, Station 30. Dry exotic grassland with mixed native and exotic shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Leaves a bit hairy. Warshauer, F.R. 2219 Lanai BISH 1979-04-04
151 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokuauia Island, near Laie On an off shore island. Preserved_Specimen Corn, C. Oahu BISH 1977-11-12
152 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kahuku Golf course Sea shore, flat slope, sandy soil. Preserved_Specimen Beach plant-vine, prostrate, herbaceous perennial vine. Utai, M. 8 Oahu BISH 1975-02-01
153 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kapapa Islet, Kaneohe Bay Raised coral reef w. shallow, sandy soil. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 6134 Oahu BISH 1978-05-24
154 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Bishop Museum, Atherton Halau In full sun. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate vine. The fowers are white with a hint of blue. Corolla 15-16mm across. Lau, J. 1071 Oahu BISH 1985-06-10
155 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Manuna Island trailing on gravelly dry buff and in gulch, W side Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 22679 Oahu BISH 1947-04-25
156 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Ulupau Head, Mokapu Peninsula Side of gully near ocean. Preserved_Specimen Plants prostrate, trailing flowers blue. Fosberg, F.R. 10902 Oahu BISH 1935-05-26
157 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaunauhane district, near Kamanamana Point Sandy area, near sea level Preserved_Specimen Medeiros, A.C. 589 Maui BISH 1983-11-20
158 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Punaluu, Kau District, N of town On dry aa headland. Preserved_Specimen Trailing, fls blue. St.John, H. 22427 Hawaii BISH 1946-12-27
159 Jacquemontia sandwicensis N side of islet. Middle slope of inner crescent Open, windswept vegetation dominated by Pluchea spp. Lithified ash substrate. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, vining herb forming mats along flat ledges of inner crescent. Purplish-white fls. Trauernicht, C. 598 Lehua Rock BISH 2008-10-28
160 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaena Point, in back of lighthouse sand, with Lipochaeta, Heliotropium, Boerhavia, Vitex Preserved_Specimen low trailing Ishikawa, S. 309 Oahu BISH 1973-09-27
161 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Barking Sands In sandy soil back of beach. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, trailing vine; rooting at nodes. Herbst, D.R. 995 Kauai BISH 1968-03-29
162 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Green Beach, Kaulani, Kau District Basalt talus. Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 25387 Hawaii BISH 1954-12-21
163 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Ca. 200 yds, east of the light house at Barber's Point. Arid, sandy region behind beach. Assoc. w/ Pluchea indica, P. odorata, Batis, Lycium, Sesuvium, Spergularia, sporobolus virg. Gregarious, naturalized. Preserved_Specimen Flower white when open. Branch bearing flower erect. Herbst, D.R. 506 Oahu BISH 1967-05-21
164 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Hoolehua Dump N. of Hoolehua, W. Molokai Sprawling on chalky rocks near pali. With Tetramolopium rockii, Bidens molokaiense, Chenopodium oahuense, Lipochaeta integrifolia, Sesuvium, Fimbristylis. Preserved_Specimen stems to 3 feet in length, corollas pale blue. Carlquist, S. 2237 Molokai BISH 1966-08-26
165 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Hanauma Bay, Maunalua District Upper beach. Preserved_Specimen Grant, M.L. 7152 Oahu BISH 1934-07-12
166 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Koko Head Sea shore. Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 168 Oahu BISH 1930-02-28
167 Jacquemontia sandwicensis S side of Puu O Kaiaka, west shore of Molokai. Kepuhi Growing amid boulders. Preserved_Specimen Nagata, K.M. 1849 Molokai BISH 1979-05-27
168 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Moomomi sand dunes sand flat. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate vine up to 2 m. long; fls. pale blue. Fosberg, F.R. 13433 Molokai BISH 1936-12-26
169 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Along Kaahumanu Hwy E of Waikoloa Jnc Growing in a dry, rocky area. Preserved_Specimen Vine w. light-blue flowers. Occassionally rooting at nodes. Herbst, D.R. 5388 Hawaii BISH 1975-06-24
170 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Lehua Rock; small, crescent-shaped cinder cone island (N of Niihau) Composed of volcanic tuff. Scattered to dense vegetation of shrubs (Pluchea spp.) and herbs (Jacquemontia, Ageratum, Sicyos, and grasses). Preserved_Specimen Herbaceous perennial vine with trailing stems, corolla pale blue. Lorence, D.H. 7126 Lehua Rock BISH 1992-01-10
171 Jacquemontia sandwicensis East Maui, 14.6 mi E of Ulupalakua Ranch on Piilani Hwy. (Hwy. 31), 1.7 mi E of Manawainui Rocky cliff and slope dominated by Cenchrus, area heavily grazed by cattle Preserved_Specimen flowers white to pale blue. Wagner, W.L. 4754 Maui BISH 1983-01-14
172 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kuahua Gulch, W Arid slope Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 24213 Lanai BISH 1957-08-21
173 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Southweatern coast of island near lighthouse Growing with Heteropogon contortus and scattered low Prosopis. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate vine. No flowers. Cuddihy, L.W. 347 Kahoolawe BISH 1980-04-21
174 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kawaihae, Waimea Dry place. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate vine, fls light blue. Hosaka, E.Y. 2234 Hawaii BISH 1938-06-08
175 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Mokulua, S islet, Kailua Eroded slope Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, 2 m long, flowers pale blue Fosberg, F.R. 12889 Oahu BISH 1936-02-16
176 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Barking Sands In sandy soil back of beach. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate, trailing vine; rooting at nodes. Herbst, D.R. 995 Kauai BISH 1968-03-29
177 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Manele, near On red lava cinders along coast Preserved_Specimen Fls. almost white. Degener, O. 30110 Lanai BISH 1964-01-27
178 Jacquemontia sandwicensis kau, Kaalualu Open pasture. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate vine, fls purplish. Kawasaki, A. Hawaii BISH 1964-02-25
179 Jacquemontia sandwicensis 2 miles S of Pohue Bay Archeological ruins. Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 10206 Hawaii BISH 1984-03-26
180 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaalualu Bay near South Point Growing on rocky areas near the shore. Preserved_Specimen Prostrate trailing herb w. pale blue or white flowers. Whistler, W.A. 27 Hawaii BISH 1972-04-06
181 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Koko Head Rocky coast. Preserved_Specimen Creeper; fls blue. van Balgooy, M.M.J. 4150 Oahu BISH 1982-05-27
182 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Palawai, Hulopoe Bay On basalt ledge by shore Preserved_Specimen Prostrate. fl. pale blue. St.John, H. 18773 Lanai BISH 1938-04-11
183 Jacquemontia sandwicensis South Kohala; 4 km W of Waimea off Kawaihae Rd with Leucaena leucocephala and Pennisetum setaceum; Koa haole shrubland Preserved_Specimen vine; flowers pale blue Annable, C.R. 3765 Hawaii BISH 1998-01-19
184 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Lehua Rock; near lighthouse at summit of the island In crusty volcanic ash with Sesuvium portulacastrum. Preserved_Specimen Sprawling herb, stems to 3ft long, fls pale blue. Carlquist, S. 2255 Lehua Rock BISH 1966-09-09
185 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Molokini Islet; collected northeast of the lighthouse on Molokini Island Growing in soil near a small rock outcrop. Preserved_Specimen An endemic vine. Only one plant sighted in good condition. Clarke, G. 410 Maui BISH 1980-04-23
186 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Sandspit in front of Kuapa Pond betw Kuliouou and Portlock Growing in sand just above high water mark. Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 412 Oahu BISH 1967-04-05
187 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Oahu side hill near sea Preserved_Specimen Hume, E.P. 173 Oahu BISH 1931-01-24
188 Jacquemontia sandwicensis near Diamond Head On the shore. Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 95 Oahu BISH 1922-08-10
189 Jacquemontia sandwicensis South Kohala, Waikoloa Village, near town Sparse in lava flow. Preserved_Specimen Plants densely white canescent (some Maui plants are densely gray hirsute but I have never seen plants like this). Hobdy, R.W. 4219 Hawaii BISH 2005-08-11
190 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Popoia Island, Kailua Coral rock. Preserved_Specimen Trailing, flowers blue. Fosberg, F.R. 10585 Oahu BISH 1933-03-26
191 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Waimea District, Salt Pond Beach County Park, just W of Hanapepe Ancient salt pans and littoral vegetation behind beach. Among rocks along strand. Preserved_Specimen Perennial herb w. prostrate, trailing stems 1-1.5m long; corolla pale lavender. Lorence, D.H. 5241 Kauai BISH 1987-05-19
192 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Moomomi, Kaluakoi Trailing on coral sand dunes Preserved_Specimen fl. light blue St.John, H. 23491 Molokai BISH 1948-12-24
193 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kaa Ahupuaa, Along kaena Road. Transect La, Station 11. Dry exotic grassland with mixed native and exotic shrubs. Preserved_Specimen Warshauer, F.R. 2172 Lanai BISH 1979-04-02
194 Jacquemontia sandwicensis E end, above Kanopou Bay, bare wind-swept ground. Bare wind-swept ground. Preserved_Specimen Bryan Jr., E.H. 731 Kahoolawe BISH 1931-02-14
195 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Kalae Among rocks and ash along coast. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 24361 Hawaii BISH 1954-11-14
196 Jacquemontia sandwicensis Koloa District, W side of Hanapepe Bay, Paakahi Point Mixed native and non-native shrubland-grassland-herbland w Sida fallax, Lycium sandwicense, Ipomoea pes-caprae subsp. brasiliensis, Sporobolus virginicus, Sesuvium portulacastrum, Scaevola taccada, Vigna marina, Panicum torridum Preserved_Specimen Vine, herbaceous, prostrate, branching, corolla white w pale blue tinge Wood, K.R. 17813 Kauai BISH 2018-04-09
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