Frangula californica subsp. californica

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Rosales Family: Rhamnaceae Genus: Frangula

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Specimens

Bibliography

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1097 (H [as Rhamnus californica var. californica]); Holmgren & Oxelman 2004 (Syn. R. californica var. californica)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Frangula californica subsp. californica Hamakua District: Across from Pohakuloa Park Station in an open area Volcanic soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kennedy, H. 3911 Hawaii BISH 3/4/1979
2 Frangula californica subsp. californica Hamakua District, Pohakuloa Training Area across Saddle Rd. From Mauna Kea State. Recreational area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 9717 Hawaii BISH 5/12/1995
3 Frangula californica subsp. californica Pohakuloa State Park (near to entrance), along Saddle Road Common to scattered in much of "Pohakuloa Flats" between military (P.T.A.) and up the mountains (mauka to at least 8000 feet). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Duvall, F. s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/23/1986
4 Frangula californica subsp. californica Hamakua Dist.; Pohakuloa Training Area, along Saddle Road Between the 30 & 45 mile markers & within 60' of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. PTA 06 Hawaii BISH 12/13/1990
5 Frangula californica subsp. californica Hamakua District, Pohakuloa Training Area across Saddle Road from Mauna Kea State Recreation area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. R. Herbst 9717 Hawaii US 5/12/1995
6 Frangula californica subsp. californica hamakua district, pohakuloa training area across saddle road from mauna kea state recreation area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 9717 Hawaii US 5/12/1995
7 Frangula californica subsp. californica Hamakua District: Mauna Kea State Park, Pohakuloa area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1183 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1968
8 Frangula californica subsp. californica hamakua dist, saddle rd(rt 200)at 18.6 mi se of jct w/hwy 190, live ammunition firing area oppos entrance to mauna kea state pk. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence & t. w. flynn 5511 Hawaii US 8/7/1987
9 Frangula californica subsp. californica Saddle Road (Route 200) at 18.6 miles SE of junction with Highway 190, Live Ammunition Firing Area opposite entrance to Mauna Kea State Park. Sophora/Myoporum shrub vegetation 3-4 m high. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5511 Hawaii PTBG 8/7/1987
10 Frangula californica subsp. californica Hamakua District: Mauna Kea State Park, Pohakuloa area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1184 Hawaii BISH 7/1/1968
11 Frangula californica subsp. californica hamakua district, just below mauna kea state park Disturbed woodland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, d. h. lorence & b. meilleur 5996 Hawaii US 3/14/1988
12 Frangula californica subsp. californica Pohakuloa Planted around Nene pens. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 42162 Hawaii BISH 9/11/1961
13 Frangula californica subsp. californica Mauna Kea: Puu Kihe In planted forestry enclosure w/Heteromeles & numerous gymnosperms. Exclosure planted in decadent Sophora forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stemmermann, R.L. 6653 Hawaii BISH 4/27/1980
14 Frangula californica subsp. californica pohakuloa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 42162 Hawaii US 9/11/1961