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Psychotria kaduana

(Cham. & Schltdl.) Fosberg (1962)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Gentianales Family: Rubiaceae Genus: Psychotria

kōpiko kea [kopiko kea]

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Trees or shrubs 2–4(–8) m tall.

Stems: Branches grayish, yellowish, or dark brown.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades obovate to oblanceolate or elliptic, 2.5–14.5 cm long, 0.9–6 cm wide. Apex rounded, obtuse, or acute, often with an abrupt, short, but wide point. Base cuneate or acuminate, occasionally attenuate, or rarely rounded. Lower surfaces sometimes puberulent; blades membranous, chartaceous, or coriaceous, occasionally with small domatia less than 0.5 mm long in vein axils. Margins entire. Lateral veins 6–14 pairs, tertiary veins often conspicuously reticulate, marginal ribs moderately, weakly, or not at all developed, usually glabrous. Subsessile or with slender petioles up to 2.5 cm long. Stipules broadly obovate, up to 8 mm long.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences with 1 main axis and 2–3 nodes of verticillate branching, often pendent, at least in fruit, branches 0.3–5.5 mm long and often branched again, the ultimate branches terminated by a 3–flowered cymule, peduncles (0.2–)1.6–6.5(–15.5) cm long, all branches subtended by short bracts, these wider than long and caducous. Flowers insect-pollinated, functionally unisexual, 4–5(6)-merous, usually heterostylous. Calyx 4-6-lobed, 1.5–2 mm long at anthesis, the tube usually shorter than hypanthium, slightly expanded or occasionally flared toward apex, apex truncate or with very shallow lobes, glabrous or occasionally pubescent. Corolla white, 4-6-lobed, tube ca. 1.5 mm long at anthesis, the tube somewhat expanded toward apex, usually glabrous, throat sometimes pubescent, the lobes usually relatively thin, ovate to nearly subulate, 1–3 mm long, reflexed at anthesis; nectary disk present at apex of ovary. Stamens as many as and alternate with the corolla lobes; filaments of staminate flowers ca. 1 mm long at anthesis, usually inserted on the corolla tube or throat; anthers attached at base, ovate–oblong, 0.8–1.2 mm long, exserted at anthesis in functionally staminate flowers, dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits; (staminodes present in pistillate flowers). Ovary inferior, occasionally partly so, or very rarely superior, turbinate, 1.5–2 mm long, 2–celled, placentation basal; ovules 1 per cell, erect, anatropous; style 1 or as many as carpels, 1.5–3 mm long, terminal, slender; stigmas 2, divaricate, ca. 1 mm long, appressed and smaller in staminate flowers, usually pubescent, dry or occasionally wet.

Fruit: Fruit drupaceous; orange; pyriform or ellipsoid; 5–15 mm long; often with a narrow disk protruding prominently from within the remnant calyx; pyrenes 1-2(-4) hemispherical in cross section; endocarp usually thick and hard. Seeds 1 per pyrene; usually conforming to the form of the pyrene; seed coat thin; with a T-shaped invagination on the ventral surface; endosperm otherwise not ruminate; carnose; the embryo small with flat; thin cotyledons; seeds with well-developed oily endosperm; or endosperm occasionally scanty or absent.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring in mesic valleys; mesic forest; and wet forest.

Elevation Range: (15–)180–1,220 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Lana'i Not in flora
Maui Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 23: 43 (1962)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1168 (K, O, Mo, L, M); Faccenda, Arthur, et al. 2025:208 (remove L [no evidence of presence])

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Psychotria kaduana Punalau FR, along Hana Hwy Preserved_Specimen small tree Herbst, D.R. 4096 Maui BISH 1974-08-28
2 Psychotria kaduana Waianae Mts., trail to Puu Kanehoa, and spur to S into 1st and 2nd valleys, ridge Preserved_Specimen shrubby tree; flower white, small, glabrous inflorescence; leaves pale beneath, glossy; fruit green, ripening to bright orange; domatia on leaf obscure or absent Stone, B.C. 3444 Oahu BISH 1960-04-30
3 Psychotria kaduana Ridgeline above Manoa Cliffs Trail, Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 1936 Oahu BISH 1985-01-19
4 Psychotria kaduana Waianae Mts., Kaua-Kanehoa, side ridge above Kunia camp Preserved_Specimen 15-20' ridge Pearsall, G.A. 507 Oahu BISH 1960-05-19
5 Psychotria kaduana Mts. above Puu Kolekole Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 171 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
6 Psychotria kaduana Halehaku ridge, R side of valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2534 Maui BISH 1920-06-16
7 Psychotria kaduana 2nd N fork, Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts., stream bed Preserved_Specimen 20' tree Hosaka, E.Y. 856 Oahu BISH 1932-11-13
8 Psychotria kaduana Ka Loko Reservoir, Kilauea Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 578 Kauai BISH 1916-10-22
9 Psychotria kaduana Palolo Crater edge Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 394 Oahu BISH 1920-04-25
10 Psychotria kaduana Kalihi pali Preserved_Specimen shrub tree Christophersen, E. 1274 Oahu BISH 1930-03-11
11 Psychotria kaduana Konahuanui, Nuuanu Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 10200 Oahu BISH 1912-05-01
12 Psychotria kaduana Ekahanui Preserved_Specimen Leaf variant. Takeuchi, W.N. 3525 Oahu BISH 1987-04-25
13 Psychotria kaduana Waianae Mts., trail to Puu Kanehoa, and spur to S into 1st and 2nd valleys, ridge Preserved_Specimen shrubby tree; flower white, small, glabrous inflorescence; leaves pale beneath, glossy; fruit green, ripening to bright orange; domatia on leaf obscure or absent Stone, B.C. 3444 Oahu BISH 1960-04-30
14 Psychotria kaduana Palikea-Mauna Kapu ridge, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen shrub Philpott, J. 110 Oahu BISH 1962-06-28
15 Psychotria kaduana Oio-Paumalu trail, top forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 13012 Oahu BISH 1940-06-16
16 Psychotria kaduana Kalihi-Nuuanu ridge Preserved_Specimen 4 m tree MacDaniels, L.H. 154 Oahu BISH 1927-01-23
17 Psychotria kaduana East Maui, Hana District, Waihoi Valley, Puu Hoolio with Coprosma, Perrottetia Preserved_Specimen Harrison, B. 2538 Maui BISH 1972-07-20
18 Psychotria kaduana below Nuuanu Pali, windward, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen small tree Harris, J.A. 242018 Oahu BISH 1924-08-14
19 Psychotria kaduana Hawaiiloa Ridge Preserved_Specimen tree to 3.5m.; flowers white, longstyled Kiehn, M. 94071821 Oahu BISH 1994-07-18
20 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus, cinder slopes Preserved_Specimen Densely foliated shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2279 Oahu BISH 1985-07-04
21 Psychotria kaduana West Maui, Maunahooma Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 32 Maui BISH 1910-05-01
22 Psychotria kaduana above Makaha Valley, ridge Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 586 Oahu BISH 1927-01-31
23 Psychotria kaduana Punaluu Preserved_Specimen corolla bearded at throat Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH 1908-01-01
24 Psychotria kaduana Ihiihi-Kahawainui Preserved_Specimen Welch, D.A. Oahu BISH 1935-04-10
25 Psychotria kaduana Trail up W bank of Honomanu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2601 Maui BISH 1920-06-24
26 Psychotria kaduana Oahu Preserved_Specimen corolla weak; calyx glabrous, surfaces ciliate Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH
27 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff trail Preserved_Specimen leaves 6 x 3 in. Arneman, G.F. Oahu BISH 1942-03-29
28 Psychotria kaduana Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-07-28
29 Psychotria kaduana Kealia, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 1306 Oahu BISH 1936-02-02
30 Psychotria kaduana Kalihi Shafter trail, summit of ridge going N Preserved_Specimen fruit purplish Oahu BISH 1945-08-13
31 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus trail, toward divide Preserved_Specimen Oahu BISH 1945-09-02
32 Psychotria kaduana Maunalani trail Preserved_Specimen Oahu BISH 1945-12-22
33 Psychotria kaduana East Oahu Preserved_Specimen Oahu BISH 1958-04-12
34 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2484 Oahu BISH 1917-05-01
35 Psychotria kaduana [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A. Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 299 BISH 1864-01-01
36 Psychotria kaduana Waimea-Malaekahana, summit trail Preserved_Specimen Ozaki, E.T. 1381 Oahu BISH 1955-01-09
37 Psychotria kaduana Lanihuli trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1472 Oahu BISH 1910-03-15
38 Psychotria kaduana Molokai Preserved_Specimen calyx tube covered with cilia Hillebrand, W.B. Molokai BISH
39 Psychotria kaduana Koolau R., Manoa Cliffs trail, slopes facing Manoa Valley after junction with Puu Chia trail Preserved_Specimen Infl. pendent, treelet to 2 m., tertiary leaf-veins translucent. Kiehn, M. 98082341 Oahu BISH 1998-08-23
40 Psychotria kaduana Oahu Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 75 Oahu BISH 1864-01-01
41 Psychotria kaduana East Maui, between Forest reserve gate and road to lower Olinda Flume, Waikamoi Preserved_Specimen 12' tree, corolla white Crosby, M.R. 1828 Maui BISH 1964-07-19
42 Psychotria kaduana Southern Koolau Mtns; Waialae Nui trail, trail from residential area to summit at Puu Lanipo; between Kapakahi Gulch & Waialae Nui Gulch Tree in shade of forest along trail; growing with Rollandia sp., Cyanea, Psychotria mariniana & P. kaduana X mariniana hybrids. Preserved_Specimen Nepokroeff, M. 826 Oahu BISH 1993-07-11
43 Psychotria kaduana Waianae Mts., Kunia trail, E of Puu Kanehoa Preserved_Specimen 5'; shrubby; flower white; peduncles and pedicels pubescent; small fruit Stone, B.C. 3320 Oahu BISH 1960-03-26
44 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus-Manoa trail Straussia, Gouldia, Pittosporum, Psidium cattleianum, Bidens sandwicensis Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. 390 Oahu BISH 1959-05-14
45 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Pupukea forest Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1812 Oahu BISH 1926-09-15
46 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea-Kahuku summit, 1 mi S of Black Jct rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20727 Oahu BISH 1950-09-19
47 Psychotria kaduana Kalihi-Nuuanu ridge Preserved_Specimen 3 m tree MacDaniels, L.H. 151 Oahu BISH 1927-01-23
48 Psychotria kaduana ridge, N Waimea Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2043 Oahu BISH 1913-02-10
49 Psychotria kaduana Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. Oahu BISH 1932-05-01
50 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen white flower Arneman, G.F. Oahu BISH 1942-03-29
51 Psychotria kaduana Waianae Mts., peak between Hapapa and Kanehoa, just below summit of ridge Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 1137 Oahu BISH 1968-06-17
52 Psychotria kaduana Haupu Mts., R side, Kipu Kai Gap Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 750 Kauai BISH 1916-11-03
53 Psychotria kaduana Palolo-Waialae ridge Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 492 Oahu BISH 1927-01-27
54 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2485 Oahu BISH 1917-05-01
55 Psychotria kaduana Waimano Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1988 Oahu BISH 1914-10-27
56 Psychotria kaduana Wiliwilinui ridge, Waialae Iki Preserved_Specimen 10' tree Kondo, Y. Oahu BISH 1951-07-14
57 Psychotria kaduana Hii Mts Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 632 Kauai BISH 1916-10-20
58 Psychotria kaduana unknown Preserved_Specimen Gaudichaud-Beaupré, C. BISH 1836-09-01
59 Psychotria kaduana Near Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Small tree 9 ft. high Tate, B. Oahu BISH
60 Psychotria kaduana Pukoo Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 412 Molokai BISH 1912-08-01
61 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Palolo Valley, Kaau Crater swamp Preserved_Specimen small shrubby tree; leaves subsessile, glossy, domatia none or few; inflorescence terminal pendent, flower white, axes glabrous Stone, B.C. 3491 Oahu BISH 1960-05-06
62 Psychotria kaduana West Maui, Hanakaoo Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 53 Maui BISH 1910-05-01
63 Psychotria kaduana Nuuanu Pali Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2193 Oahu BISH 1895-10-29
64 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea, Kahuku trail Preserved_Specimen shrub Christophersen, E. 1383 Oahu BISH 1930-08-12
65 Psychotria kaduana Koolau R., Manoa Cliffs tr., slopes facing Manoa Valley, after junction with Puu Chia trail Preserved_Specimen Infl. pendent, tree to 4 m., tertiary leaf-veins translucent. Kiehn, M. 98082342 Oahu BISH 1998-08-23
66 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 3653 Oahu BISH 1961-09-17
67 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 384 Oahu BISH 1920-04-18
68 Psychotria kaduana Pelekunu Valley, Pilipililau, The Nature Conservancy monitoring survey. Plot 5, transect 2. Preserved_Specimen Hughes, G.D. 512 Molokai BISH 1993-05-06
69 Psychotria kaduana Alewa Hts. trail Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. 780 Oahu BISH 1945-09-16
70 Psychotria kaduana NE Haupu Preserved_Specimen Herbst, D.R. 2875 Kauai BISH 1973-01-21
71 Psychotria kaduana unknown Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. BISH
72 Psychotria kaduana N of Kuapa Pond, ridge Preserved_Specimen Gillespie, J.W. 1082 Oahu BISH 1927-07-08
73 Psychotria kaduana Papaaea, N slope of Haleakala Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2524 Maui BISH 1920-06-14
74 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea, military trail Preserved_Specimen MacDaniels, L.H. 556 Oahu BISH 1927-01-29
75 Psychotria kaduana Waimea, Na Pali-Kona Forest Reserve, Alakai swamp trail, Hulepakui Preserved_Specimen Chock, A.K. 1142 Kauai BISH 1953-09-04
76 Psychotria kaduana Kula Pipe Line, Waikamoi Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1278 Maui BISH 1919-09-05
77 Psychotria kaduana ridge to Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1733 Oahu BISH 1931-04-23
78 Psychotria kaduana Kahauli Ridge Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1426 Oahu BISH 1931-12-17
79 Psychotria kaduana Olowalu Valley, central ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2343 Maui BISH 1920-05-12
80 Psychotria kaduana Laie Ridge Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. Oahu BISH 1932-02-14
81 Psychotria kaduana Kapalama-Waolani Ridge Preserved_Specimen Ewart III, G.R. 16 Oahu BISH 1929-01-10
82 Psychotria kaduana Palolo above [Kaau] crater. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 1182 Oahu BISH 1908-06-28
83 Psychotria kaduana Palolo above [Kaau] crater. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. 1199 Oahu BISH 1908-06-28
84 Psychotria kaduana ridge to Konahuanui Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1733 Oahu BISH 1931-04-23
85 Psychotria kaduana Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 427 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
86 Psychotria kaduana Lower slopes of Konahuanui, above Manoa Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2300 Oahu BISH 1895-05-13
87 Psychotria kaduana Olowalu Valley, central ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2343 Maui BISH 1920-05-12
88 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Beardsley, J.W. Oahu BISH 1957-06-14
89 Psychotria kaduana Lower slopes of Konahuanui, above Manoa Preserved_Specimen Heller, A.A. 2300 Oahu BISH 1895-05-13
90 Psychotria kaduana West Maui, Maunahooma Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 19 Maui BISH 1910-05-01
91 Psychotria kaduana Oahu Preserved_Specimen Wilder, G.P. Oahu BISH 1913-01-01
92 Psychotria kaduana Pumelei Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Maui BISH
93 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Tantalus Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 73 Oahu BISH 1922-08-07
94 Psychotria kaduana Oahu Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 55 Oahu BISH 1984-01-20
95 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus, cinder slopes Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2281 Oahu BISH 1985-07-04
96 Psychotria kaduana Honokahau Drainage Basin Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 427 Maui BISH 1917-09-25
97 Psychotria kaduana ridge, N Waimea Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2049 Oahu BISH 1913-02-10
98 Psychotria kaduana Mountains above Puu Kolekole Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 138 Molokai BISH 1912-06-01
99 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Palolo Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 896 Oahu BISH 1922-10-23
100 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Pupukea-Malaekahana trail Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1813 Oahu BISH 1926-09-15
101 Psychotria kaduana Mts. above Puu Kolekole Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 158 Molokai BISH 1912-07-01
102 Psychotria kaduana ridge, W Nuuanu Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1047 Oahu BISH 1909-01-20
103 Psychotria kaduana Waiolani Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1850 Oahu BISH 1913-10-27
104 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Nuuanu-Kalihi ridge Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 143 Oahu BISH 1922-08-13
105 Psychotria kaduana Kamakou Preserve, trail, Pepeopae Bog to Pelekunu Lookout Preserved_Specimen Wagner, W.L. 5422 Molokai BISH 1984-07-17
106 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2483 Oahu BISH 1917-05-01
107 Psychotria kaduana Kalihi Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Oahu BISH
108 Psychotria kaduana lower Kipahulu Valley, between upper pasture and Palakea Stream Preserved_Specimen Gagné, B.H. Maui BISH 1975-03-01
109 Psychotria kaduana Monoa Cliffs Trail Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. Oahu BISH 1985-01-19
110 Psychotria kaduana Honolulu Preserved_Specimen Andersson, N.J. Oahu BISH 1852-01-01
111 Psychotria kaduana Lanihuli trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-12-10
112 Psychotria kaduana Pumelei Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Maui BISH
113 Psychotria kaduana Kawailoa Preserved_Specimen Bishop, B. Oahu BISH 1962-03-03
114 Psychotria kaduana Lanihuli trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-09-17
115 Psychotria kaduana Waianae Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1930-02-01
116 Psychotria kaduana Na Pali Trail Preserved_Specimen Telfer, T. Kauai BISH 1984-07-20
117 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus, Manoa Cliff Trail Preserved_Specimen Gill, L. Oahu BISH 1961-07-01
118 Psychotria kaduana Kaala Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1946-03-03
119 Psychotria kaduana Kalihi-Shafter trail, summit of needle ridge Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1945-08-15
120 Psychotria kaduana Waiolani Ridge Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-12-10
121 Psychotria kaduana Kalihi-Ft. Shafter trail Preserved_Specimen Kerr, M. Oahu BISH 1945-08-06
122 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff trail Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1928-01-01
123 Psychotria kaduana 1st side gulch N of mouth of Kawainui, Kawailoa Preserved_Specimen Welch, A.A. Oahu BISH 1936-01-01
124 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1949-07-31
125 Psychotria kaduana Kalalau Preserved_Specimen Davis, J. Kauai BISH 1984-07-18
126 Psychotria kaduana Maui Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Maui BISH 1919-11-01
127 Psychotria kaduana East Maui, Kailua, upper ditch trail. Preserved_Specimen Lyon, H.L. Maui BISH 1908-11-20
128 Psychotria kaduana Palolo, mountains Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. Oahu BISH 1908-11-01
129 Psychotria kaduana Punaluu Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. Oahu BISH 1932-05-01
130 Psychotria kaduana Manoa-Palolo Ridge, Koolau Mts Preserved_Specimen Krauss, N.H. Oahu BISH 1933-01-10
131 Psychotria kaduana Lanihuli trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-06-28
132 Psychotria kaduana Lanihuli trail Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1908-06-28
133 Psychotria kaduana Na Pali Trail Preserved_Specimen Telfer, T. Kauai BISH 1984-07-20
134 Psychotria kaduana Oahu Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH
135 Psychotria kaduana Makaha Valley, Waianae Mts Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-02-12
136 Psychotria kaduana Manoa, ridge toward Palolo Preserved_Specimen Meebold, A. Oahu BISH 1932-06-01
137 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea-Kahuku Trail Preserved_Specimen Suehiro, A. Oahu BISH 1932-03-06
138 Psychotria kaduana Makaha Valley Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1954-10-21
139 Psychotria kaduana [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A.; O`ahu; Hawai`i; Honolulu] Preserved_Specimen Lay, G.T. Oahu BISH 1826-01-01
140 Psychotria kaduana Kaaikukae Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1929-10-01
141 Psychotria kaduana ridge, W Kalihi Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. Oahu BISH 1909-08-18
142 Psychotria kaduana Kawaikoi Preserved_Specimen Neal, M.C. Kauai BISH 1930-08-22
143 Psychotria kaduana East Maui, Pumelei Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Maui BISH
144 Psychotria kaduana Kaala Preserved_Specimen Oahu BISH 1946-03-03
145 Psychotria kaduana [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A. Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 282 BISH 1864-01-01
146 Psychotria kaduana [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A. Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 703714 BISH 1864-01-01
147 Psychotria kaduana [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A. Preserved_Specimen Wilder, G.P. BISH 1913-01-01
148 Psychotria kaduana unknown Preserved_Specimen Gaudichaud-Beaupré, C. BISH 1836-09-01
149 Psychotria kaduana unknown Preserved_Specimen Wilder, G.P. BISH 1913-01-01
150 Psychotria kaduana Woodlawn Trail Preserved_Specimen Garber, D.W. 215 Oahu BISH 1920-02-01
151 Psychotria kaduana Na Pali Trail Preserved_Specimen Telfer, T. Kauai BISH 1984-07-20
152 Psychotria kaduana Konahuanui, Nuuanu Valley Preserved_Specimen Rock, J.F.C. 10200 Oahu BISH 1912-05-01
153 Psychotria kaduana [Hawaiian Islands; U.S.A. Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. BISH
154 Psychotria kaduana Wailau Valley Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 546 Molokai BISH 1912-09-01
155 Psychotria kaduana Limahuli Valley on soil of dark rich humus and rocks, partial shade. Preserved_Specimen shrub to small tree 10' x 6; common. Perlman, S. 203 Kauai BISH 1978-07-19
156 Psychotria kaduana Puu Kainapuaa, Koolau Mts wooded Preserved_Specimen 25' tree Hosaka, E.Y. 1920 Oahu BISH 1937-05-31
157 Psychotria kaduana Ridge above Manoa Cliffs Trail Under dense Citharexylum/ Hibiscus canopy Preserved_Specimen 7 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 133 Oahu BISH 1984-03-26
158 Psychotria kaduana Honolulu, Hawaii Loa Ridge trail. Disturbed native forest grouping with large Psychotria kaduana (ca. 25ft ht) as a canopy tree. Xylosma hawaiiense, Carex wahuensis, Labordia tinifolia, Alyxia stellata, Kadua affinis, Euphorbia arnottiana, Diospyros sandwicensis, Santalum freycinetianum, Doodia kunthiana, Scaevola gaudichaudiana, Dicranopteris linearis, Christella parasitica, Blechnum appendiculatum, Cibotium,lots of Setaria palmifolia. Preserved_Specimen Tree, 12 ft ht Kennedy, B. 93 Oahu BISH 2019-04-26
159 Psychotria kaduana Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts wooded Preserved_Specimen 20' tree Hosaka, E.Y. 1204 Oahu BISH 1933-08-08
160 Psychotria kaduana Kawaiiki Mesic slopes primarily of Metrosideros & Clidemia Preserved_Specimen Scattered understory shrubs to 4 m height Takeuchi, W.N. Oahu BISH 1987-07-18
161 Psychotria kaduana Kahuku mauka, top scrubby forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19555 Oahu BISH 1949-03-20
162 Psychotria kaduana Hono O Na Pali NAR, Pohakea region, steep ridge above Hanakapiai Open Metrosideros mesic forest with adjacent transitional wet forest. With Kadua affinis, Dicranopteris, Myrsine linearifolia, Scaevola procera, Xylosma hawaiiense, Cyrtandra paludosa, Lysimachia sp, Santalum pyrularium, Dubautia laevigata, Psychotria mariniana, Coprosma Preserved_Specimen Trees, 3 m tall, stems brown, full branched, inflorescence erect or re-flexed, in flower and early fruit, some fruit maturing yellow, common with P. mariniana and some P. hexandra. Wood, K.R. 14736 Kauai BISH 2011-07-28
163 Psychotria kaduana Waianae Mts., Kupahau Gulch, beyond pipeline, Honouliuli woods Preserved_Specimen 7 m x 6 cm tree St.John, H. 22255 Oahu BISH 1946-10-13
164 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliffs Beneath dense canopy of mixed exotic/native compostion, understory open Preserved_Specimen 5 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 248 Oahu BISH 1984-07-14
165 Psychotria kaduana Hanalei District. Lumahai, very back of valley Metrosideros lowland wet forest w/Antidesma platyphyllum var. hillebrandii, Syzygium sand wicensis, Cheirodendron platyphyllum, Ilex anomala, Dubautia knudsenii, Psychotria mariniana, P. hexandra, P. wawrae, Hedyotis terminalis, Meli Preserved_Specimen Tree, 4 m tall, fruit orange, occasional. Lat/Long: 22.1, -159.5 Wood, K.R. 8071 Kauai BISH 1999-11-26
166 Psychotria kaduana Mauumae Ridge, Puu Lanipo, Koolau Mts Metrosideros, Dubautia, Cibotium Preserved_Specimen to 7' shrub; inflorescence pendent, to 52 mm long; fruit with disk protruding beyond calyx tube Nagata, K.M. 1582 Oahu BISH 1978-02-14
167 Psychotria kaduana Palolo, Kaau Crater swampy forest Preserved_Specimen 5 m shrub; inflorescence pendent; flower white, fragrant St.John, H. 20293 Oahu BISH 1942-05-17
168 Psychotria kaduana Banks above Manoa Cliffs Trail Under canopy of Metrosideros polymorpha and M. tremuloides Preserved_Specimen 8 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 1933 Oahu BISH 1985-01-19
169 Psychotria kaduana Manana Ridge crestline along crestline Preserved_Specimen Small shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 193 Oahu BISH 1984-06-03
170 Psychotria kaduana S ridge, Kipapa gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts wooded Preserved_Specimen 25' tree Hosaka, E.Y. 1082 Oahu BISH 1933-06-18
171 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff Trail, near junction to old trail N-NW exposed gulch Preserved_Specimen Trees to 3, 5 m. infl. pending, secondary veins of leaves visible Kiehn, M. 92090714 Oahu BISH 1992-07-09
172 Psychotria kaduana Puu Kanehoa, Honouliuli, Waianae Mts., ridge wooded Preserved_Specimen 20' tree St.John, H. 11054 Oahu BISH 1931-03-22
173 Psychotria kaduana N Papale Gulch, Hauula rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 12918 Oahu BISH 1940-09-08
174 Psychotria kaduana Haupu, Hoary Head Mts., Kipu wooded Preserved_Specimen 7 m x 10 cm tree St.John, H. 13626 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
175 Psychotria kaduana Kuliouou forest Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1527 Oahu BISH 1931-02-05
176 Psychotria kaduana Haiku Almost totally concealed by Cyrtandra shrubbery; Talus slide forested by (in descending dominance order) Kukui, Pisonia, Charpentiera, and Urera Preserved_Specimen 6 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 3020 Oahu BISH 1986-11-11
177 Psychotria kaduana Kalihi Valley, head open forest Preserved_Specimen Christophersen, E. 1486 Oahu BISH 1931-01-25
178 Psychotria kaduana Lihue-Koloa FR, E of Waialeale summit, under Pali, Blue Hole, N side wet Preserved_Specimen to 2 m tree; white flowers; heterostylous Kiehn, M. 900823210 Kauai BISH 1990-08-23
179 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Palolo, Waiomao Valley, Kaau Crater fern filled bog Preserved_Specimen 3 m tree, bushy Kuykendall, J.R. 27 Oahu BISH 1942-11-29
180 Psychotria kaduana Mauumae, near Puu Lanipo epiphytic on Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen Small shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2353 Oahu BISH 1985-07-27
181 Psychotria kaduana Waialae Nui Ridge, from the open crestline community near the summit In a Dicranopteris thicket Preserved_Specimen 5 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 122 Oahu BISH 1984-03-18
182 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea Steep slopes with Cyanea angustifolia, Clermontia sp., and Cyrtandra propinqua Preserved_Specimen 5 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 1996 Oahu BISH 1985-02-18
183 Psychotria kaduana Hoalulu Valley, Hanakapiai woods Preserved_Specimen 7 m x 1 dm tree; flower white St.John, H. 23172 Kauai BISH 1948-01-01
184 Psychotria kaduana West Maui, Wailuku, subgulch on S side of Iao Stream forest with Cordyline, Psidium, Hedyotis acuminata, Nototrichium sandwicense, Artemisia australis, Eragrostis, Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Chamaesyce celastroides Preserved_Specimen corolla white Wagner, W.L. 5834 Maui BISH 1988-03-06
185 Psychotria kaduana S Kahana Valley, ridge mauka of church rain forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 21074 Oahu BISH 1950-11-05
186 Psychotria kaduana Pihea trail, passing Bog Dicranopteris, Broussaisia, Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen 2 m Takeuchi, W.N. 123 Kauai BISH 1983-07-30
187 Psychotria kaduana Maumalu Mauka In Metrosideros stand with dense uluhe understory, accompanied by large concentrations of Psychotria mariniana. Preserved_Specimen 7 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2151 Oahu BISH 1985-04-21
188 Psychotria kaduana Oio-Paumalu trail, top forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 13011 Oahu BISH 1940-06-16
189 Psychotria kaduana Haiku Valley, Waiahole FR, Heeia, ridge wooded Preserved_Specimen 18' tree St.John, H. 12281 Oahu BISH 1932-12-11
190 Psychotria kaduana Waialae Nui ridge forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20228 Oahu BISH 1949-10-02
191 Psychotria kaduana Waialae Nui Under low density koa canopy, growing with Myrsine emarginata coll. #1940 Preserved_Specimen 4 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 1941 Oahu BISH 1985-01-26
192 Psychotria kaduana Waialae Nui ridge to Kapakahi Gulch, Koolau Mts ohia, koa, Rollandia lanceolata, Cyanea angustifolia, Eugenia, Ilex, Santalum, uluhe fern, Pittosporum glabrum Preserved_Specimen 10-12 m tree; flower white Perlman, S. 5117 Oahu BISH 1987-01-08
193 Psychotria kaduana Lihue, Hoary Head, between jeep track to Kipu Kai and Hokulei Peak, N side of ridge dry forest Preserved_Specimen 12' tree; corolla white; mature fruit pale orange Flynn, T.W. 2997 Kauai BISH 1988-06-09
194 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Pupukea Pritchardia Preserved_Specimen small tree; fruit yellow-orange; flower white Stone, B.C. 2793 Oahu BISH 1959-05-04
195 Psychotria kaduana Kawailoa Acacia koa forest Preserved_Specimen 7 ft. shrub 2499 Oahu BISH 1985-10-06
196 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliffs As for Koolau_249a Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 249 Oahu BISH 1984-07-14
197 Psychotria kaduana Upper Makiki Weedy forest Preserved_Specimen Sparsely branched, 7 ft. shrub Tate, B. 2262 Oahu BISH 1985-07-04
198 Psychotria kaduana Kapalama-Waolani Ridge under light tree canopy Preserved_Specimen 2 m shrub; milky juice; bark light cinammon brown, fairly smooth Ewart III, G.R. 12 Oahu BISH 1929-01-10
199 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff Trail Dark and shaded under the canopy of 30 m Albizia. With Cestrum nocturnum and occasional Bischofia. Preserved_Specimen 3.5 m tree; 5 cm DBH. Walvoord, N. 2018006 Oahu BISH 2018-06-22
200 Psychotria kaduana Lahaina District, Kauaula valley, S slope, below Helu summit, W Maui Metrosideros-Dicranopteris linearis wet forest. With Nestegis sandwicensis, Pisonia, Cyrtandra grayi, Corprosma foliosa, Cheirodendron trigynum, Dodonaea viscosa, Polyscias oahuensis, Myrsine lanaiensis, Sophora chrysophylla, Leptecophylla, Remya ma Preserved_Specimen Small tree 5 meter ht with flower. Perlman, S. 22830 Maui BISH 2012-04-17
201 Psychotria kaduana ridge SW from Puu Lanihuli, Kalihi-Nuuanu wooded Preserved_Specimen 15' tree; fruit with prodruding conical disk St.John, H. 11194 Oahu BISH 1931-11-29
202 Psychotria kaduana S ridge, Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts wooded Preserved_Specimen 25' tree Hosaka, E.Y. 1083 Oahu BISH 1933-06-18
203 Psychotria kaduana Near Haiku Stairs, top of Talus apron resting ageainst buttress ridge In pocket of shallow soil Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3037 Oahu BISH 1986-11-27
204 Psychotria kaduana S ridge, Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts wooded Preserved_Specimen 25' tree Hosaka, E.Y. 1102 Oahu BISH 1933-07-02
205 Psychotria kaduana Kawailoa Acacia koa forest. P. mariniana very common and in ripe fruit throughouttrip route. Preserved_Specimen 7 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2499 Oahu BISH 1985-10-06
206 Psychotria kaduana Kawailoa Acacia koa forest. P. mariniana very common and in ripe fruit throughouttrip route. Preserved_Specimen 7 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2499 Oahu BISH 1985-10-06
207 Psychotria kaduana N ridge, Kahaluu, Koolau Mts dry Preserved_Specimen 20' tree Hosaka, E.Y. 1286 Oahu BISH 1934-07-04
208 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea on ridgeline Ohia forest, Preserved_Specimen 4 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 1994 Oahu BISH 1985-02-18
209 Psychotria kaduana back of Woodlawn, Manoa, ridge rain forest Preserved_Specimen small white flowers Kuykendall, J.R. 65 Oahu BISH 1942-12-31
210 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff trail, Honolulu rain forest Preserved_Specimen 20x1' tree; fruit panicles drooping St.John, H. 11621 Oahu BISH 1932-04-10
211 Psychotria kaduana S Kahana Valley, ridge mauka of church Dicranopteris Preserved_Specimen 8' tree Degener, O. 21073 Oahu BISH 1950-11-05
212 Psychotria kaduana Kulepiamoa Ridge At windy edge of precipice, crestline Preserved_Specimen 5 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 276 Oahu BISH 1984-07-29
213 Psychotria kaduana Manana In local concentration of Eugenia sandwicensis; the long peduncled longissima phenotype is nearby. Preserved_Specimen 6-7 ft. shrub ; leaves clustered at branch tips Takeuchi, W.N. 2491 Oahu BISH 1985-10-05
214 Psychotria kaduana Upper Waialae Niu Ridge, within 1 mile of the summit Growing in a stand dominated by Acacia, Metrosideros, and Eugenia Preserved_Specimen 6 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 116 Oahu BISH 1984-03-18
215 Psychotria kaduana ridge S of Kipapa Gulch, Koolau Mts dry forest Preserved_Specimen Morley, H. 83 Oahu BISH 1933-12-10
216 Psychotria kaduana Southern Koolau Mtns; Waialae Nui trail. Trail from residential area to summit at Puu Lanipo; between Kapakahi Gulch & Waialae Nui Gulch In shade of forest along trail. Same assoc. as for 826. Preserved_Specimen Small tree; 2-3 m tall; flrs white, pin and thrum flowers on same plant. Fruits green; immature. Nepokroeff, M. 822 Oahu BISH 1993-07-11
217 Psychotria kaduana Haiku Valley, Waiahole FR, Heeia, ridge wooded Preserved_Specimen 20' tree St.John, H. 12282 Oahu BISH 1932-12-11
218 Psychotria kaduana Waialae Niu Ridge, open scrub community near the summit - less than 1 mi from Puu Lanipo Phenotypic expression typical of the higher elev. ridgetop population; var. longissima is present in the more sheltered habitats Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 124 Oahu BISH 1984-03-18
219 Psychotria kaduana Shallow ravine along Manoa Cliffs Trail In a moist, shallow ravine densely shaded by Metrosideros, Psidium, and Hibiscus Preserved_Specimen Highly branched 3 m shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 55 Oahu BISH 1984-01-20
220 Psychotria kaduana Honolulu Forest Reserve: Hawaii Loa/Pia 458 Southern Koolau Mesic Forest early inflorescense, buds with white flower emerging Patch of Ochrosia, Halapepe, Psychotria, mariniana and kaduana, uluhe, ohia, Koa Preserved_Specimen Harmon, J. 1 Oahu BISH 2020-10-22
221 Psychotria kaduana Nanakuli Valley, head, Mauna Kapu to Palikea sparse woods Preserved_Specimen 6 m tree; corolla white, rotate; fruit immature Fosberg, F.R. 29783 Oahu BISH 1948-03-27
222 Psychotria kaduana Waianae Mts, Makaha - Waianae Kai, Puu Kawiwi - Puu Kaala ridge Moist forest Preserved_Specimen Bush 3 m tall. Flowers white, fruits immature. F.R. Fosberg 10874 Oahu BISH 1935-03-31
223 Psychotria kaduana lower Kawaiiki, Koolau Mts rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20862 Oahu BISH 1950-08-27
224 Psychotria kaduana Kilauea Lookout, Kalalau Valley moist woods, Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen 6 m tree St.John, H. 22903 Kauai BISH 1947-12-21
225 Psychotria kaduana Hanakapiai, Napali Coast cliff forest Preserved_Specimen St.John, H. 10977 Kauai BISH 1931-01-02
226 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus Windbeaten slopes with Metrosideros tremuloides and Hibiscus arnottianus Preserved_Specimen Small shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2282 Oahu BISH 1985-07-04
227 Psychotria kaduana NW Haleakala, Koolau Forest Reserve, along Kailua Stream wet ohia forest with native trees, shrubs, treefern Preserved_Specimen 5.5 m x 17 cm Warshauer, F.R. 2778 Maui BISH 1980-07-11
228 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliffs Growing next to collection Koolau_248 Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 249 Oahu BISH 1984-07-14
229 Psychotria kaduana Wailuku District. Iao valley, back of gulch to north of Iao Neddle Metrosideros-Pisonia forest. With Pouteria sandwicensis, Psychotria mauiensis, Pipturus albidus, Pritchardia glabrata, Pittosporum glabrum Preserved_Specimen Shrub 4 ft ht with flowers and fruit, flowers white, fruit orange Perlman, S. 22419 Maui BISH 2011-02-22
230 Psychotria kaduana Haelaau wood ridge Preserved_Specimen 15' tree, flower white, fruit orange St.John, H. 10199 Maui BISH 1930-02-05
231 Psychotria kaduana Paunau: Kahoma Stream, above intake Rocky edge of stream. Preserved_Specimen 1 m x 1 cm shrub St.John, H. 17679 Maui BISH 1936-12-19
232 Psychotria kaduana Ekahanui On alluvial rubble, in streambed. Preserved_Specimen 8' shrub. Takeuchi, W.N. 3520 Oahu BISH 1987-04-25
233 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus, near the summit Densely wooded native stand with Antidesma, Clermontia, and Pelea Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 1936 Oahu BISH 1985-01-19
234 Psychotria kaduana Kaunala Gulch, Koolau Mts., Kahuku FR open woods Preserved_Specimen 7 m x 1 dm tree; corolla white, rotate St.John, H. 20137 Oahu BISH 1941-02-09
235 Psychotria kaduana W rim, Wainiha Valley Pandanus, Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen 12 ft. x 3 in. Woolford, H.A. 387 Kauai BISH 1956-12-21
236 Psychotria kaduana Upper Makiki Weedy forest Preserved_Specimen Sparsely branched, 7 ft. shrub Tate, B. 2262 Oahu BISH 1985-07-04
237 Psychotria kaduana ridge between Waiahole and Waikane valleys, Koolau Mts windswept Preserved_Specimen shrub; terminal inflorescence Harris, J.A. 242054 Oahu BISH 1924-08-16
238 Psychotria kaduana Kaunala Gulch, Koolau Mts., Kahuku FR open woods Preserved_Specimen 7 m x 1 dm tree; corolla white, rotate St.John, H. 20137 Oahu BISH 1941-02-09
239 Psychotria kaduana W Maui, Haelaau Lower rain forest Preserved_Specimen Ewart III, G.R. 35 Maui BISH 1928-12-19
240 Psychotria kaduana Waialae Nui ridge forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20229 Oahu BISH 1949-10-02
241 Psychotria kaduana Waialae Nui In shade of Koa canopy, understory of uluhe Preserved_Specimen 8 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 1945 Oahu BISH 1985-01-26
242 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus, gully Weedy forest with Cyrtandra understory Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2263 Oahu BISH 1985-07-04
243 Psychotria kaduana Started at jeep trail and followed ridge crest towards Nawiliwili -- 3 peaks covered On ridge top sides. Preserved_Specimen Small tree. Herbst, D.R. 2451 Kauai BISH 1972-05-29
244 Psychotria kaduana ridge between Maakua and Papali gulches, Kaipapau, Koolau Mts forest Preserved_Specimen Morley, H. 30 Oahu BISH 1933-10-15
245 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff Trail, right along trail on Manoa side (outside of the fence). Mixed native and alien vegetation. Associated species: Metrosideros polymorpha, Cinnamomum burmanni, Cestrum. Preserved_Specimen Small, 2 m tall tree. Flowers white on 5-6 inch long pendant peduncle, longissima type. Only 6-8 plants in general area. Ching, S. 2013032301 Oahu BISH 2015-03-23
246 Psychotria kaduana Wailau Valley, Kukuinui ridge moist woods Preserved_Specimen 25x1' tree St.John, H. 13306 Molokai BISH 1933-07-04
247 Psychotria kaduana Wainiha valley, near dam forest Preserved_Specimen 15' tree Stone, B.C. 1485 Kauai BISH 1956-12-26
248 Psychotria kaduana Near Haiku Stairs, top of Talus apron resting ageainst buttress ridge In pocket of shallow soil Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3037 Oahu BISH 1986-11-27
249 Psychotria kaduana Kawailoa Trail rain forest Preserved_Specimen Hartt, C.E. Oahu BISH 1937-10-31
250 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus, above Manoa Cliffs Trail In exotic forest with Charpentiera ovata Preserved_Specimen Small shrub Takeuchi, W.N. Oahu BISH 1985-01-09
251 Psychotria kaduana Manoa Cliff Trail, near junction to old trail N-NW exposed gulch Preserved_Specimen Tree to 4 m, infl. pending, secondary veins sof leaves visible Kiehn, M. 92090714 Oahu BISH 1992-07-09
252 Psychotria kaduana W rim, Wainiha Valley Pandanus Preserved_Specimen 20' x 4 tree Woolford, H.A. 386 Kauai BISH 1956-12-21
253 Psychotria kaduana Kipapa Gulch, S ridge, Koolau Mts moist woods Preserved_Specimen Hosaka, E.Y. 538 Oahu BISH 1932-05-15
254 Psychotria kaduana Wahiawa, near the summit On fern covered flats, no canopy Preserved_Specimen A single 8 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2367 Oahu BISH 1985-08-04
255 Psychotria kaduana Nanakuli Valley, head, Mauna Kapu to Palikea basalt cliffs, woods Preserved_Specimen 6 m tree; corolla white, rotate Fosberg, F.R. 29789 Oahu BISH 1948-03-27
256 Psychotria kaduana Upper Makiki Weedy forest Preserved_Specimen Sparsely branched, 7 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2262 Oahu BISH 1985-07-04
257 Psychotria kaduana Kawela, Pelekunu Valley, Puu Hoi ridge ohia forest, native trees and shrubs, exotic grass and shrubs Preserved_Specimen 7 m x 15 cm Warshauer, F.R. 2996 Molokai BISH 1980-08-07
258 Psychotria kaduana E Makaleha Mt., above Kapaa, Kealia FR moist bank Preserved_Specimen 6 m tree; flower white; fruit immature, green Fay, J.J. 512 Kauai BISH 1975-12-04
259 Psychotria kaduana West Maui, Wailuku, subgulch on S side of Iao Stream forest with Cordyline, Psidium, Hedyotis acuminata, Nototrichium sandwicense, Artemisia australis, Eragrostis, Osteomeles anthyllidifolia, Chamaesyce celastroides Preserved_Specimen immature fruit Wagner, W.L. 5837 Maui BISH 1988-03-06
260 Psychotria kaduana Pia Valley, W branch Streambed, local canopy of Psidium guajava and Aleurites moluccana but with native forest on the slopes above the gully floor Preserved_Specimen field no. Koolau_311a Takeuchi, W.N. 1718 Oahu BISH 1984-08-26
261 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea FR, Koolauloa Metrosideros Preserved_Specimen 10 ft. Grant, M.L. 7147 Oahu BISH 1934-08-01
262 Psychotria kaduana Wiliwilinui Ridge open rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19715 Oahu BISH 1949-06-27
263 Psychotria kaduana West Maui, N of Kanoa Ridge wet ohia forest with native trees, shrubs, exotic grass Preserved_Specimen 2.2 m x 12 cm Warshauer, F.R. 3124 Maui BISH 1980-08-25
264 Psychotria kaduana Limahuli Valley on soil of dark rich humus and rocks, partial shade. Preserved_Specimen shrub to small tree 10' x 6; common. Perlman, S. 203 Kauai BISH 1978-01-01
265 Psychotria kaduana East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala, Kipahulu Valley, Palikea Stream upper edge of Acacia koa forest Preserved_Specimen Gagné, W.C. Maui BISH 1980-11-26
266 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus In Cyrtandra populated gully, weedy canopy Preserved_Specimen 10 ft shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 2280 Oahu BISH 1985-06-07
267 Psychotria kaduana Maakua-Papali ridge, Hauula, Kaipapau FR forest Preserved_Specimen 12-20' tree Meier, B. Oahu BISH 1933-10-15
268 Psychotria kaduana East Maui, Hana District, Haleakala, Kipahulu Valley, Palikea Stream upper edge of Acacia koa forest Preserved_Specimen Gagné, W.C. Maui BISH 1980-11-26
269 Psychotria kaduana Hanalei District. Pohakea region, steep ridge above Hanakapiai, Hono o Na Pali NAR. Metrosiders open mesic forest with adjacent transitional wet forest with Kadua affinis, Cheiodendron fauriei, Dicranopteris, Myrsine linearifolia, Scaevola procera, Xylosma hawaiiense, Nestegis sandwicensis, Bobea elatior, Cyrtandra plaudose, Lysimachia sp., Santalum py Preserved_Specimen Tree, 3 meters tall, trunk and stems black-brown, in fruit, uncommon. Wood, K.R. 17481 Kauai BISH 2017-07-18
270 Psychotria kaduana N Haupu moist rock talus Preserved_Specimen 4 m tree MacDaniels, L.H. 724 Kauai BISH 1927-02-16
271 Psychotria kaduana Waimanalo, Koolau Mts., 1st gulch SE of Aniani Nui Ridge thicket, basalt talus Preserved_Specimen 5 m x 8 cm tree St.John, H. 21545 Oahu BISH 1946-03-20
272 Psychotria kaduana Kailua, Kahanaiki stream, 1st fork N of main S fork gullies, shade Preserved_Specimen Stone, B.C. 1172 Oahu BISH 1955-09-26
273 Psychotria kaduana East Maui, Hana District, East Maui, Kipahulu, summit of W ridge of Kaukauai Gulch koa woods Preserved_Specimen 7 m tree, flower white St.John, H. 17822 Maui BISH 1936-12-28
274 Psychotria kaduana Lihue District, Hoary Head Range between Omoe and Laaukahi, along small, unnamed drainage on NE or windward slope Secondary vegetation giving way to diverse, lowland forest with Metrosideros, Dicranopteris, Pisonia spp., Diospyros spp., Cibotium, Sadleria, and Diplazium. Preserved_Specimen Tree of 20 ft; lvs glossy medium green above with whitish midrib, below duller, paler with raised whitish midrib; inflorescence reflexed, petals pale green; not fragrant (3pm). Flynn, T.W. 5786 Kauai BISH 1995-04-20
275 Psychotria kaduana 2nd N fork, Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts., stream bed wooded Preserved_Specimen 20' tree Hosaka, E.Y. 1077 Oahu BISH 1933-06-11
276 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Pupukea-Kahuku trail, ridge along small stream Preserved_Specimen 12-14' tree Pearsall, G.A. 524 Oahu BISH 1960-06-18
277 Psychotria kaduana Puu Kaua, Waianae Mts., ridge wooded Preserved_Specimen 5 m tree St.John, H. 12194 Oahu BISH 1932-11-06
278 Psychotria kaduana Makaha Valley, central ridge, summit rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20761 Oahu BISH 1950-08-19
279 Psychotria kaduana S ridge, Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts wet Preserved_Specimen Yamaguchi, M. 1243 Oahu BISH 1932-05-15
280 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Tantalus trail wet forest Preserved_Specimen 6' tree; small white flower Nishimoto, M. Oahu BISH 1945-04-06
281 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea , edge of steep slope below narrow ridgetop Windswept ridgetop, in ohia forest Preserved_Specimen 3 ft. shrub Takeuchi, W.N. 1995 Oahu BISH 1985-02-18
282 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea-Kahuku summit, 1 mi S of Black Jct rainforest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20728 Oahu BISH 1950-09-19
283 Psychotria kaduana Koolau Mts., Waialae Nui ridge, mauka from end of Aha Aina Pl wet forest Preserved_Specimen 3 m shrub; flower white, inflorescence pendulous Lammers, T.G. 5482 Oahu BISH 1984-06-13
284 Psychotria kaduana Haupu, Hoary Head Mts., Kipu moist forest Preserved_Specimen 3.3 m bush; flower white St.John, H. 13653 Kauai BISH 1933-12-25
285 Psychotria kaduana Tantalus, upper woods Preserved_Specimen small tree St.John, H. 9881 Oahu BISH 1929-09-26
286 Psychotria kaduana W Maui, Puu Kukui rain forest Preserved_Specimen flower white, petals recurved Wilbur, R.L. 887 Maui BISH 1948-06-29
287 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea trail, end of road to summit Preserved_Specimen inflorescence pendulous; fruit oblong, yellow Stemmermann, R.L. 1317 Oahu BISH 1976-11-26
288 Psychotria kaduana Kaunala gulch, Pupukea-Paumalu FR Preserved_Specimen 20-30' tree Hosaka, E.Y. 2572 Oahu BISH 1941-02-08
289 Psychotria kaduana Waahila ridge above Woodlawn, N toward Koolau Ridge Preserved_Specimen to 7' shrub; corolla, stamen, style and stigma white Crosby, M.R. 1730 Oahu BISH 1964-07-11
290 Psychotria kaduana Koolau, Nuuanu-Pauoa Preserved_Specimen Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1078 Oahu BISH 1929-11-05
291 Psychotria kaduana Castle Trail, Kaluanui Valley Preserved_Specimen 3 diam. tree; fruit red Stern, W.L. 1354 Oahu BISH 1961-08-01
292 Psychotria kaduana Pupukea, Kahuku trail forest Preserved_Specimen shrub Christophersen, E. 1380 Oahu BISH 1930-08-12
293 Psychotria kaduana W Kalihi Valley, Bowman trail forest Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 19653 Oahu BISH 1949-06-19
294 Psychotria kaduana Hanalei District. Pohakea region, steep ridge above Hanakapia, Hono o Na Pali NAR. Metrosiders open mesic forest with adjacent transitional wet forest with Kadua affinis, Cheirodendron fauriei, Dicranopteris, Myrsine linearifolia, Scaevola procera, Xylosma hawaiiense, Nestegis sandwicensis, Bobea elator, Cytrandra paludosa, Lysimachia sp., Santalum py Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 17479 Kauai BISH 2017-07-18
295 Psychotria kaduana Waahila ridge trail, Koolau Mts., near summit Preserved_Specimen 5' shrub; flower Herat, T. 346 Oahu BISH 1973-06-18
296 Psychotria kaduana Haupu, E of Koloa, ridge Preserved_Specimen small shrubby tree Stone, B.C. 1627 Kauai BISH 1956-12-31
297 Psychotria kaduana Ekahanui Preserved_Specimen Leaf variant. Takeuchi, W.N. 3526 Oahu BISH 1987-04-25
298 Psychotria kaduana Nuuanu Pali, Konahuanui ridge above road Preserved_Specimen 8' tree, shrubby; white flowers Stone, B.C. 2783 Oahu BISH 1959-05-03
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