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Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis

Sherff (1936)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Malpighiales Family: Euphorbiaceae Genus: Euphorbia

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs or small trees (0.4–)1–8(–9) m tall.

Stems: Stems prostrate to erect, glabrous, flowering branches often nodose, 1–4(–6) mm in diameter.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite, distichous. Blades long oblanceolate, (4–)10–70(–80) mm long, (3–)5–30(–40) mm wide. Apex acute to obtuse, retuse or mucronulate. Base cuneate to obtuse, oblique. Surfaces glabrous, sometimes glaucous. Margins entire. Petioles (0.5–)1–5(–6) mm long, glabrous to villous. Stipules acute to rounded–triangular, 1–4(–6) mm long, glabrous to villous, erose, ciliate.

Flowers: Flowers in cyathia in short or open branched cymes or solitary in the leaf axils, peduncles (0.5–)2–10(–19) mm long, glabrous to villous. involucre campanulate, (1–)1.5–3 mm high, 2–4mm wide, glabrous to villous, glands 4–5, green or red, glabrous to pilose. Flowers unisexual and highly reduced. Pistillate flowers solitary, on a gynophore; staminate flowers in 5 groups or cymules, each with 1 to several flowers. Calyx (sepals) absent. Corolla (petals) absent. Male flower reduced to a single stamen, with an articulation at junction of pedicel and filament, subtended by slender bracteoles.

Fruit: Capsules green to brown; ovoid to rounded–triangular; (0.5–)2–4 mm long; glabrous to pubescent; gynophores erect; exserted 0.5–1 mm from involucre; glabrous to pubescent. Seeds brown to gray; (0.5–)1–2(–2.5) mm long; tetragonal to obcompressed; smooth to rugose.

Ploidy: 2n = ca. 38*

Habitat: Coastal vegetation and mesic forest.

Elevation Range: 30–1500 m

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Bot. Gaz. 97: 597 (1936)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:606 (K [as Chamaesyce celastroides var. hanapepensis]); Govaerts et al. 2000:692 (NOM:Syn. C. celastroides var. hanapepensis = Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis); Steinmann & Porter 2002/Yang & Berry 2011 (molecular support for nesting of Chamaesyce within Euphorbia)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2429 GH
2 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8092 Kauai BISH 6/19/1926
3 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 528 Kauai PTBG 8/5/1983
4 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forested slopes below cliffs; Diospyros mixed mesic. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 7860 Kauai PTBG 6/18/1999
5 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed mesic shrub cliff. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 10912 Kauai PTBG 8/15/2004
6 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Derral Herbst 2220 Kauai PTBG 11/1/1971
7 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3238 Kauai PTBG 6/15/1994
8 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 944.k Kauai US 7/3/1917
9 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C. N. 944.K Kauai US 1917-00-00
10 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & i. degener 23932 Kauai US 9/15/1955
11 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Degener, I. 23932 Kauai US 9/15/1955
12 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On steep slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W. L.; Miller, S. W.; Flynn, T. W. 5057 Kauai US 8/31/1983
13 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 1059 Kauai US 4/17/1968
14 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D. R. 1059 Kauai US 4/17/1968
15 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Perlman, S. P. 3238 Kauai US 6/15/1994
16 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K. M. 1951 Kauai US 6/18/1979
17 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 10912 Kauai US 8/15/2004
18 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & s. p. perlman 3238 Kauai US 6/15/1994
19 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A. A. 2429 Kauai US 1895-00-00
20 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. P.; Lau, J. 7025 Kauai US 11/28/1987
21 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & j. lau 7025 Kauai US 11/28/1987
22 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2429 Kauai US 1895-07-02
23 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A. A. 2429 Kauai US 1895-00-00
24 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On steep slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. wagner, s. w. miller & t. w. flynn 5057 Kauai US 8/31/1983
25 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 10912 Kauai US 8/15/2004
26 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Wood, S. 220 Kauai US 8/9/1989
27 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & w. cadenhead 27181 Kauai US 12/2/1960
28 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2429 Oahu US 1895-06-24
29 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5186 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
30 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On cliffs with Schiedea spergulina, Lobelia niihauensis, Artemisia, Nototrichium, Lepidium serra, near Kauai diverse lowland mesic forest with Bobea timonioides, Alectryon, Rauvolfia, Streblus, Pleomele, Myrsine, Hibiscus, Melicope, Antidesma, Metrosideros, Flueggea, Tetraplasandra, Melia, Lantana, Aleurites. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 7025 Kauai BISH 11/28/1987
31 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information NE facing slopes and cliffs; mesic relic forest; Diospyros sandwicensis, Aleurites, Lobelia niihauensis, Schiedea apokremnos, Bidens sandwicensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 12982 Kauai BISH 5/9/2008
32 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5186 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
33 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a. a. MSC 1895-06-24
34 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Cadenhead, W. 27181 Kauai US 12/2/1960
35 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. nagata 1951 Kauai US 6/18/1979
36 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Introduced. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbert, d. collector number: 2120 BISH 9/4/1971
37 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On dry western side of the valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 1575 Kauai BISH 3/3/1986
38 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on dry slope with Eragrostis variabilis, Bidens, Lipochaeta, and introduced weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbert, d. collector number: 1059 Kauai BISH 4/17/1968
39 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On dry western side of the valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. bergau, m. collector number: 1575 Kauai BISH 3/3/1986
40 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On exposed slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 9 Kauai BISH 4/12/1978
41 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2429 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
42 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On exposed slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 9 Kauai BISH 4/12/1978
43 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Near the falls PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2441 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
44 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed native and non-native, dry to mesic forest. On rocky, steep side of cliff above stream. W/ Aleurites moluccana, Metrosideros polymorpha, Dodonaea viscosa, Oplismenus hirtellus, Lantana camara, Diospyros sandwicensis, Cordyline fruticosa, Melia azedarach, Kalanchoe pinnata, Pleomele aurea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Walsh, S. SKW525 Kauai BISH 8/10/2017
45 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2429 Kauai BISH 1895-07-02
46 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 2080 Kauai BISH 2/14/1909
47 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On cliff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10879 Kauai BISH 12/20/1930
48 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbert, d. collector number: 2220 Kauai BISH 11/1/1971
49 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 3758 Hawaii BISH 8/14/1961
50 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8086 Kauai BISH 7/3/1926
51 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. s.n. Kauai BISH 6/15/1978
52 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5151 Kauai BISH 12/20/1983
53 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 3758 Kauai BISH 8/14/1961
54 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry areas PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crosby, M.R. 2031 Kauai BISH 8/13/1964
55 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5184 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
56 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2441 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
57 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5564 Kauai BISH 9/1/1909
58 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5185 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
59 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On a ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1803 Kauai BISH 8/20/1983
60 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Among rocks in dry place. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN beardsley, j.w. collector number: 3 Oahu BISH 8/20/1959
61 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In dry reddish soil near road, open area in Acacia forest. With Styphelia tameiameiae, Dodonaea viscosa, various introduced plants (such as, in the immediate vicinity, Stenotaphrum). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: 1797 Kauai BISH 7/31/1965
62 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 23932 Oahu BISH 9/15/1955
63 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information With Wikstroemia and trailside weeds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Napali_4 Kauai BISH 8/17/1983
64 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2429 Kauai BISH 1895-06-24
65 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Collected subtidally at approx. 30 feet -- Date determined: Nov. 1991 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN earle, e. collector number: 14 Oahu BISH 6/4/1972
66 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbert, d. collector number: 2365 Molokai BISH 3/8/1972
67 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Grassy, rocky slope near top PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27339 Kauai BISH 3/16/1961
68 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5185 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
69 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information just above road cut at edge of native mesic forest; Acacia koa, Metrosideros polymorpha, Chamesyce halemanui, Leptecophylla, Dodonaea viscosa, Dianella, Vaccinium, Rubus argutus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. 581 Kauai BISH 10/7/2008
70 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5183 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
71 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet cliffs of Waianiha facing sea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. Kauai BISH 7/24/1920
72 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Rocky hillside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hemphill, d.v. collector number: 118 Kauai BISH 2/1/1951
73 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information With Eragrostis variabilis, Metrosideros, Artemisia, Peperomia, Bidens sandwicensis, Psydrax odorata, Lipochaeta connata var. acris, Peucedanum sandwicense, Lepidium serra, Nototrichium sandwicensis, Carex meyenii, Chamaesyce, Kalanchoe, Melinis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 3238 Kauai BISH 6/15/1994
74 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. collector number: 850 Kauai BISH 5/11/1984
75 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet Cave PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27178 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
76 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Kauai BISH 9/1/1909
77 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Beardsley, J.W. 3 Kauai BISH 8/20/1959
78 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cranwell, l.m. selling, o.; skottsberg, c. collector number: 2908 Kauai BISH 8/14/1938
79 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In dry reddish soil near road, open area in Acacia forest. With Styphelia tameiameiae, Dodonaea viscosa, various introduced plants (such as, in the immediate vicinity, Stenotaphrum). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. 1797 Kauai BISH 7/31/1965
80 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On dry ridge at back of valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. collector number: 5 Kauai BISH 11/30/1977
81 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information on mossy tree trunk PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. perlman, s. collector number: 3238 Molokai BISH 6/15/1994
82 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Rock wall PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 17257 Kauai BISH 7/24/1920
83 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van Balgooy, M.M.J. 4240 Kauai BISH 5/31/1982
84 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Chock, A.K. 1195 Kauai BISH 9/7/1953
85 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 12938 Kauai BISH 10/1/1916
86 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information NE facing slopes and cliffs; mesic relic forest; Diospyros sandwicensis, Aleurites, Lobelia niihauensis, Schiedea apokremnos, Bidens sandwicensis PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. query, m.; sear, d. collector number: 12982 Kauai BISH 5/9/2008
87 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8092 Kauai BISH 6/19/1926
88 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Kokee_1a Kauai BISH 8/15/1983
89 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On a ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1803 Kauai BISH 8/20/1983
90 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Base of Pali in wet gulch among rocks with orchids and ferns under guavas, Pandanus uphill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Earle, E. 14 Kauai BISH 6/4/1972
91 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open woods PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. cadenheads, w. collector number: 27181 Kauai BISH 12/2/1960
92 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12938 Kauai BISH 10/1/1916
93 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2429 Kauai BISH 1895-06-24
94 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/15/1978
95 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Koa-dry ridge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbert, D. 2120 Kauai BISH 9/4/1971
96 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet pasture. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2441 Hawaii BISH 1895-06-24
97 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information just above road cut at edge of native mesic forest; Acacia koa, Metrosideros polymorpha, Chamesyce halemanui, Leptecophylla, Dodonaea viscosa, Dianella, Vaccinium, Rubus argutus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN trauernicht, c. tangalin, n. collector number: 581 Kauai BISH 10/7/2008
98 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8086 Kauai BISH 7/3/1926
99 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On cliff PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. et al. collector number: 10879 Kauai BISH 12/20/1930
100 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5151 Kauai BISH 12/20/1983
101 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Grassy, shrubby hill top PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 23932 Kauai BISH 9/15/1955
102 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2429 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
103 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In ohia stand, growing in S layer with Styphelia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Kokee_1c Kauai BISH 8/15/1983
104 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry, mixed native and exotic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbert, D. 2365 Kauai BISH 3/8/1972
105 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meebold, a. collector number: 26434 Kauai BISH 11/1/1938
106 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 850 Kauai BISH 5/11/1984
107 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information just above road cut at edge of native mesic forest; Acacia koa, Metrosideros polymorpha, Chamesyce halemanui, Leptecophylla, Dodonaea viscosa, Dianella, Vaccinium, Rubus argutus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. Tangalin, N. Collector Number: 581 Kauai BISH 10/7/2008
108 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In red soil a margin of road, with Dodonaea viscosa, Styphelia tameiameiae, open places in dry Acacia kauaiensis forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: 1998 Kauai BISH 7/12/1966
109 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 2080 Kauai BISH 2/14/1909
110 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On cliff above trail with native Bidens, Eragrostis variabilis, and Artemisia kauaiensis. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. collector number: esp 192 Kauai BISH 4/10/1980
111 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN skottsberg, c.j.f. collector number: 1001 Hawaii BISH 10/28/1922
112 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meebold, A. 26434 Kauai BISH 11/1/1938
113 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open woods PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 27181 Kauai BISH 12/2/1960
114 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on dry slope with Eragrostis variabilis, Bidens, Lipochaeta, and introduced weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1059 Kauai BISH 4/17/1968
115 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbert, D. 2220 Kauai BISH 11/1/1971
116 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. s.n. Kauai BISH 1909-00-00
117 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Rather dry region PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. collector number: 8091 Kauai BISH 6/17/1926
118 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Moist, upper woods PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. asherman, k.; paquin, d. collector number: napali_4 Oahu BISH 8/17/1983
119 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry areas PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crosby, m.r. anderson, w.r. collector number: 2031 Kauai BISH 8/13/1964
120 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5184 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
121 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cranwell, L.M. 2908 Kauai BISH 8/14/1938
122 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information With Wilkesia, Psychotria, Diospyros, Metrosdieros, Euphorbia, Pipturus, Acacia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 220 Kauai BISH 8/9/1989
123 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN van balgooy, m.m.j. collector number: 4240 Kauai BISH 5/31/1982
124 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Rather dry region PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 8091 Kauai BISH 6/17/1926
125 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 5564 Kauai BISH 9/1/1909
126 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Zanthoxylum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. Oahu BISH 9/1/1909
127 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. asherman, k.; paquin, d. collector number: kokee_1a Kauai BISH 8/15/1983
128 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Moderate forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & i. degener 23932 Oahu BISH 9/15/1955
129 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. 30.IV.1929 Kauai BISH
130 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet Cave PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. cadenheads, w. collector number: 27178 Kauai BISH 11/25/1960
131 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Wet cliffs of Waianiha facing sea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. s.n. Kauai BISH 1920-00-00
132 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On cliff above trail with native Bidens, Eragrostis variabilis, and Artemisia kauaiensis. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 192 Kauai BISH 4/10/1980
133 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Collector Number: s.n. Kauai BISH 6/15/1978
134 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Rock wall PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 17257 Kauai BISH 1920-00-00
135 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep, brushy, cannon wall PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 13513 Kauai BISH 12/23/1933
136 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On dry ridge at back of valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Perlman, S. 5 Kauai BISH 11/30/1977
137 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On cliffs with Schiedea spergulina, Lobelia niihauensis, Artemisia, Nototrichium, Lepidium serra, near Kauai diverse lowland mesic forest with Bobea timonioides, Alectryon, Rauvolfia, Streblus, Pleomele, Myrsine, Hibiscus, Melicope, Antidesma, Metrosideros, Flueggea, Tetraplasandra, Melia, Lantana, Aleurites. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN perlman, s.p. lau, j. collector number: 7025 Kauai BISH 11/28/1987
138 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Skottsberg, C.J.F. 1001 Kauai BISH 10/28/1922
139 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. collector number: 30.iv.1929 Kauai BISH
140 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 944.K. Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
141 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Rocky hillside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hemphill, D.V. 118 Kauai BISH 2/1/1951
142 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.; peterson, b.; peterson, g.; flynn,t. collector number: 5183 Kauai BISH 12/21/1983
143 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on dry slope with Eragrostis variabilis, Bidens, Lipochaeta, and introduced weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 1059 Kauai BISH 4/17/1968
144 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep, brushy, cannon wall PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 13513 Kauai BISH 12/23/1933
145 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. collector number: 0220 Molokai BISH 8/9/1989
146 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros polymorpha montane wet forest with Athyrium, Cyrtandra, Broussaisia, Cibotium, Clermontia, Cyanea, Eurya, Hedyotis, Ilex, Meliocpe, Labordia, Stenogyne, Wikstroemia, many ferns. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 12938 Molokai BISH 10/1/1916
147 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 944.k. Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
148 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN chock, a.k. collector number: 1195 Kauai BISH 9/7/1953
149 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In ohia stand, growing in S layer with Styphelia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. asherman, k.; paquin, d. collector number: kokee_1c Kauai BISH 8/15/1983
150 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2429 A 1895-06-24
151 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN collaboration; a. menzies & d. nelson s.n. NHMUK
152 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Sparsely wooded slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2429 NY 1895-06-24
153 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 220 Kauai PTBG 8/9/1989
154 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mesic Diospyros sandwicensis relic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 12982 Kauai PTBG 5/9/2008
155 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 16926 Kauai PTBG 1/6/2000
156 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed mesophytic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 6775 Kauai PTBG 4/16/1991
157 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 18666 Kauai PTBG 10/24/2003
158 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed dry to mesic cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 10725 PTBG 5/29/2004
159 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed native and non-native, dry to mesic forest. On rocky, steep side of cliff above stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Seana Walsh SKW525 Kauai PTBG 8/10/2017
160 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse Mesic forest pockets and cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 3392 Kauai PTBG 8/2/1994
161 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Kauai diverse mesic forest impacted by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16221 Kauai PTBG 1/14/2015
162 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Diospyros mixed mesic forest adjacent to mesic cliffs PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 18515 Kauai PTBG 8/18/2020
163 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia Mesic Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 4705-A Kauai PTBG 11/1/1995
164 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Coastal Cliff Mixed Shrubland on weathered above Dry Leucaena Shrubland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2832 Kauai PTBG 9/2/2011
165 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information At edge of diverse native mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 581 Kauai PTBG 10/7/2008
166 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1575 Kauai PTBG 3/3/1986
167 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On cliffs. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 7025 Kauai PTBG 11/28/1987
168 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mixed native & Alien veg. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steve Perlman 17899 Kauai PTBG 1/1/2017
169 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information On trailside bank, under grasses, below second switchback. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2441 Hawaii BISH 1895-06-24
170 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Base of Pali in wet gulch among rocks with orchids and ferns under guavas, Pandanus uphill PRESERVED_SPECIMEN earle, e. collector number: 14 Kauai BISH 6/4/1972
171 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2429 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
172 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on dry slope with Eragrostis variabilis, Bidens, Lipochaeta, and introduced weeds. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbert, D. 1059 Kauai BISH 4/17/1968
173 Euphorbia celastroides var. hanapepensis Sherff Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & s. wood 220 Maui BISH 8/9/1989
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