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Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Campanulaceae Genus: Cyanea

hāhā

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs.

Stems: Stems sparingly branched, smooth or sparsely muricate.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades oblong to obovate Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences 5–12–flowered, axillary, peduncles 30–75 mm long, pedicels 18–35 mm long; hypanthium obconical, 8–12 mm long, 3–6 mm wide. Flowers bisexual (perfect). calyx lobes 16-22 mm long. 3-7.5 mm wide, elliptic or oblong Corolla zygomatic, greenish white or purplish, 60–70 mm long, 5–11 mm wide, pubescent at least on the lobes, the tube arcuate, dorsally cleft to about the middle, the lobes spreading, ¼–1⁄2 as long as the tube. dorsal anthers 9-11.5 mm long. Ovary inferior, 2-celled; ovule placentation axile; stigma 2-lobed, wet or dry, appressed and nonreceptive as the style grows through the anther tube, pushing out the pollen, after which the stigmas spread apart and become receptive.

Fruit: Berries yellow; globose. Seeds numerous; small; brown to black; smooth; shiny; 0.2–0.5(–2) mm long; with a straight; short to spatulate dicotyledonous embryo embedded in oily endosperm.

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Maui Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:454 (L, WM [as Cyanea lobata]); Lammers 1999:387 (remove L [re-IDed as C. lobata subsp. baldwinii], KEY)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Leaf sketch by J.F. Rock. Hillebrand, W.B. Maui BISH 1870-08-01
2 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 467 Maui BISH 1864-01-01
3 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 467 Maui BISH 1864-01-01
4 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Meidell, J.S. 213 Maui BISH 1997-10-06
5 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 467 Maui BISH 1864-01-01
6 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing 1m up on streambank. Associated vegetation: Lowland Wet Riparian Forest with Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Cyrtandra grayi, Psidium guajava, Spathodea campanulata, Adenostemma viscosa, Blechnum appendiculatum, Christella cyatheoides, Rubus rosifolius, Cinnamomum burmanni, Cibotium glaucum, Dicranopteris linearis, Clermontia kakeana, Lantana camara, Musa x_paradisiaca. Preserved_Specimen Plant prostrate due to rock on stem, with 4 ramettes (3 below rock). Oppenheimer, H.L. 50302 Maui BISH 2003-05-16
7 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing 1.5 m above intermittent stream bed on rocky slope Vegetation: Lowland Wet Riparian Forest with Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Cyrtandra grayi, Psidium guajava, Spathodea campanulata, Adenostemma viscosa, Blechnum appendiculatum, Christella cyatheoides, Rubus rosifolius, Cinnamomum burmannii, Cibotium glaucum, Dipcranopteris linearis, Strongylodon rubber, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Musa xparadisiaca. Preserved_Specimen Single shrub with 3 mature ramettes and 5 basal/stem sprouts. Oppenheimer, H.L. 100602 Maui BISH 2006-10-03
8 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details shade, steep slope, 100' above stream; with Metrosideros polymorpha, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Broussaisia arguta, Clermontia kakeana, Wikstroemia oahuensis, Christella sandwicensis, Pneumatopteris sandwicensis, Selaginella arbuscula, Rhynchospora sclerioides, Rubus rosifolius Preserved_Specimen 2 m, branching at base; other 2, ~0.5 m; unopened buds Meidell, J.S. 132 Maui BISH 1996-08-22
9 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details steep, rocky slope 5-8 m above narrow, intemittent stream bed in open, weedy; 200 deg. aspect. Associated vegetation: Antidesma platyphyllum, Psychotria kaduana, Cordyline fruticosa, Lantana camara, Buddleia asiatica, Rubus rosifolius, Nephrolepis exaltata, Christella parasitica, Blechnum appendiculatum, Pipturus albidus, Tibouchina herbacea, Freycinetia arborea, Physalis peruviana, Bobea elatior, Pouteria sandwicensis, Pseudophegopteris keraudreniana, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Spathodea campanulata. Preserved_Specimen 3-5 flowering ramettes with several sterile juvenile and basal shoots. Oppenheimer, H.L. 90618 Maui BISH 2006-09-22
10 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details shade, steep slope, 100' above stream; with Metrosideros polymorpha, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Broussaisia arguta, Clermontia kakeana, Wikstroemia oahuensis, Christella sandwicensis, Pneumatopteris sandwicensis, Selaginella arbuscula, Rhynchospora sclerioides, Rubus rosifolius Preserved_Specimen 2 m, branching at base; other 2, ~0.5 m; unopened buds Meidell, J.S. 132 Maui BISH 1996-08-22
11 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing 1.5 m above intermittent stream bed on rocky slope Vegetation: Lowland Wet Riparian Forest with Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Cyrtandra grayi, Psidium guajava, Spathodea campanulata, Adenostemma viscosa, Blechnum appendiculatum, Christella cyatheoides, Rubus rosifolius, Cinnamomum burmannii, Cibotium glaucum, Dipcranopteris linearis, Strongylodon rubber, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Musa xparadisiaca. Preserved_Specimen Single shrub with 3 mature ramettes and 5 basal/stem sprouts. Oppenheimer, H.L. 100602 Maui BISH 2006-10-03
12 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Native rainforest, in valley Preserved_Specimen Single plant, leaves smooth only spines on petioles Carter, I. 42 Maui BISH 2000-07-24
13 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing on very steep, rocky slope 5-8m above narrow, intermittent stream bed in open, weedy area. Vegetation: Antidesma platyphyllum, Psychotria kaduana, Cordyline fruticosa, Lantana camara, Buddleia asiatica, Rubus rosifolius, Nephrolepis exaltata, Christella parasitica, Blechnum appendiculatum, Pipturus albidus, Tibouchina herbacea, Freycinetia arborea, Physalis peruviana, Bobea elatior, Pouteria sandwicensis, Pseudophegopteris keraudreniana, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Spathodea campanulata. Preserved_Specimen 2 plants; had from 3-5 flowering ramettes with several sterile juvenile and basal shoots; 200 degree aspect; fruit bright orange. Oppenheimer, H.L. 110617 Maui BISH 2006-11-24
14 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details woods Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 148 Maui BISH 1910-07-01
15 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details near stream; with Athyrium, Touchardia, Morinda Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 1675 Maui BISH 1982-09-09
16 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Steep & mossy rock face 2 m above stream. Specimen in deep shade. Assoc. veg.: Cyrtandra grayi, Touchardia latifolia, Freycinetia arborea, Pipturus albidus, Buddleia asiatica, Tectaria gaudichaudii, Selaginella arbuscula, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Thelypteris parasitica, Blechnum occidentale. Preserved_Specimen Plant ca. 2 m tall, divaricately branched with 12 heads. Specimen from one of 3 known plants. Meidell, J.S. 213 Maui BISH 1997-10-06
17 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 467 Maui BISH 1864-01-01
18 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Mann, H. 467 Maui BISH 1864-01-01
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