Plants of Hawaii | Bishop Museum

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Native

Non Native

Aquifoliaceae
Bercht. & J.Presl
Prir. Rostlin Aneb. Rostl. 2(109*): [438], 440. 1825 (1825)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is accepted

Ilex anomala
Hook. & Arn.
Bot. Beechey Voy.: 111 (1832)
Aquifoliaceae

Indigenous

‘aiea [aiea] (Kaua‘i), kāwa‘u [kawau] This name is accepted

Ilex aquifolium
L.
Sp. Pl.: 125 (1753)
Aquifoliaceae

Naturalized

English holly, European holly This name is accepted

Ilex cassine
L.
Sp. Pl.: 125 (1753)
Aquifoliaceae

Naturalized

dahoon This name is accepted

Ilex cornuta
Lindl. & Paxton
Paxton's Fl. Gard. 1: 43 (1850)
Aquifoliaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Ilex crenata
Thunb.
J.A.Murray, Syst. Veg. ed. 14: 168 (1784)
Aquifoliaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Ilex dimorphophylla
Koidz.
Pl. Nov. Amami-Ohsima: 12 (1928)
Aquifoliaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Ilex guayusa
Loes.
Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 78: 310 (1901)
Aquifoliaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Ilex liukiuensis
Loes.
Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 78: 336 (1901)
Aquifoliaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Ilex mertensii
Maxim.
Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 29(3): 42 (1881)
Aquifoliaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Ilex paraguariensis
A.St.-Hil.
Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 9: 351 (1822)
Aquifoliaceae

Naturalized

paraguay tea, yerba maté [yerba mate] This name is accepted

Ilex rotunda
Thunb.
J.A.Murray, Syst. Veg. ed. 14: 168 (1784)
Aquifoliaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Ilex verticillata
(L.) A.Gray
Manual: 307 (1848)
Aquifoliaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Ilex vomitoria
Aiton
Hort. Kew. 1: 170 (1789)
Aquifoliaceae

Only found in cultivation

yaupon This name is accepted

Aquifolium croceum
Raf.
Sylva Tellur.: 44 (1838)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Aquifolium ferox
Mill. ex Rafin.
Sylva Tellur.: 44 (1838)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Aquifolium heterophyllum
Raf.
Sylva Tellur.: 44 (1838)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Aquifolium ilex
Scop.
Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 116 (1771)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Aquifolium lanceolatum
Raf.
Sylva Tellur.: 44 (1838)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Aquifolium planifolium
Raf.
Sylva Tellur.: 44 (1838)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Aquifolium spinosum
Lam.
Fl. Franç. 3: 652 (1779)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Aquifolium undulatum
Raf.
Sylva Tellur.: 44 (1838)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Aquifolium vulgare
St.-Lag.
Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 128 (1880)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Byronia anomala
(Hook. & Arn.) A.Heller
Minnesota Bot. Stud. 1: 847 (1896)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex anomala

Byronia helleri
H.Lév.
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 155 (1911)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex anomala

Byronia hookeri
Steud.
Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 242 (1840)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex anomala

Byronia sandwicensis
Endl.
Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 1: 184 (1836)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex anomala

Byronia tailensis
A.Gray
U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 1: 297 (1854)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex anomala

Byronia taitensis
A.Gray
U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. 1: 297 (1854)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex anomala

Ilex anomala f. sandwicensis
(Endl.) Loes.
Monogr. Aquifol. 67. (1901)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex anomala

Ilex anomala f. taitensis
(A.Gray) Nadeaud
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex anomala

Ilex aquifolium f. albopicta
(Loudon) Geerinck
Taxonomaniac 1: 12 (2001)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium f. arbutifolia
(T.Moore) Loes.
Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 78: 261 (1901)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium f. argentea-marginata
(T.Moore) Schelle
L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 288 (1903)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium f. aureopicta
(Loudon) Geerinck
Taxonomaniac 1: 12 (2001)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium f. bacciflavum
(Weston) Rehder
Bibliogr. Cult. Trees: 399 (1949)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium f. ferox
(Aiton) C.K.Schneid.
Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 163 (1907)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium f. frivaldskyana
Loes.
Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 78: 262 (1901)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium f. heterophylla
(Aiton) Loes.
Monogr. Aquifol. 1: 268 (1901)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium f. pendula
(Loudon) Schelle
L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 287 (1903)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium f. pyramidalis
Schelle
L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 287 (1903)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium pendula-variegata
Van Geert
Nursery Cat. (Auguste Van Geert) 45: 59 (1858)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium subf. pendula
(Loudon) Loes.
Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 78: 257 (1901)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium var. albolineata
T.Moore
Gard. Chron., n.s., 4: 687 (1875)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium var. albomarginata
Loudon
Arb. Brit. 2: 508 (1838)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium var. albopicta
Loudon
Arb. Brit. 2: 508 (1838)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium var. alcicornis
T.Moore
Gard. Chron., n.s., 2: 433 (1874)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

Ilex aquifolium var. algarviensis
Chodat
Excurs. Bot. Espagne Port.: 81 (1909)
Aquifoliaceae
This name is a synonym of Ilex aquifolium

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