Plants of Hawaii | Bishop Museum

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Native

Non Native

Abarema cochliacarpos
(Gomes) Barneby & J.W.Grimes
Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 74(1): 94 (1996)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Abelia × grandiflora
(Rovelli ex André) Rehder
L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort. 1: 1 (1900)
Caprifoliaceae

Only found in cultivation

glossy abelia This name is accepted

Abelmoschus esculentus
(L.) Moench
Methodus: 617 (1794)
Malvaceae

Only found in cultivation

gumbo, lady's finger, okra This name is accepted

Abelmoschus manihot
(L.) Medik.
Malvenfam.: 46 (1787)
Malvaceae

Only found in cultivation

edible hibiscus, sunset muskmallow, Tongan spinach This name is accepted

Abelmoschus manihot var. pungens
(Roxb.) Hochr.
Candollea 2: 87 (1924)
Malvaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Abelmoschus moschatus
Medik.
Malvenfam.: 46 (1787)
Malvaceae

Potentially naturalizing

muskmallow This name is accepted

Abelmoschus rhodopetalus
F.Muell.
Fragm. 2: 113 (1861)
Malvaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Abroma augustum
(L.) L.f.
Suppl. Pl.: 341 (1782)
Malvaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Abrus precatorius
L.
Syst. Nat. ed. 12, 2: 472 (1767)
Fabaceae

Naturalized

bead vine, black-eyed Susan, pukiawe‘ula‘ula, pukiawelenalena, rosary pea This name is accepted

Abutilon eremitopetalum
Caum
Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 10(15): 7 (1934)
Malvaceae

Endemic

hidden petal abutilon This name is accepted

Abutilon eremitopetalum × Abutilon menziesii

Malvaceae

Endemic

This name is accepted

Abutilon grandiflorum
G.Don
Gen. Hist. 1: 504 (1831)
Malvaceae

Not in flora

This name is accepted

Abutilon grandifolium
(Willd.) Sweet
Hort. Brit.: 53 (1826)
Malvaceae

Naturalized

hairy abutilon, ma‘o [mao], royal ‘ilima [royal ilima] This name is accepted

Abutilon incanum
(Link) Sweet
Hort. Brit.: 53 (1826)
Malvaceae

Indigenous

hoary abutilon, Ma'o [Mao] This name is accepted

Abutilon indicum
(L.) Sweet
Hort. Brit.: 54 (1826)
Malvaceae

Naturalized

hoary abutilon, ma‘o [mao] This name is accepted

Abutilon menziesii
Seem.
Fl. Vit.: 15 (1865)
Malvaceae

Endemic

ko‘oloa ‘ula [kooloaula] This name is accepted

Abutilon sachetianum
Fosberg
Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 47: 7 (1981)
Malvaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Abutilon sandwicense
(O.Deg.) Christoph.
Occas. Pap. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Mus. 10(15): 4 (1934)
Malvaceae

Endemic

This name is accepted

Acacia aneura
F.Muell. ex Benth.
Linnaea 26: 627 (1855)
Fabaceae

Naturalized

mulga, mulga acacia This name is accepted

Acacia aulacocarpa
A.Cunn. ex Benth.
London J. Bot. 1: 379 (1842)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

brown salwood, hickory wattle This name is accepted

Acacia auriculiformis
A.Cunn. ex Benth.
London J. Bot. 1: 377 (1842)
Fabaceae

Naturalized

Darwin black wattle, earpod wattle This name is accepted

Acacia baileyana
F.Muell.
Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 24: 168 (1888)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acacia cincinnata
F.Muell.
Fragm. 11: 35 (1878)
Fabaceae

Naturalized

This name is accepted

Acacia confusa
Merr.
Philipp. J. Sci., C 5: 27 (1910)
Fabaceae

Naturalized

Formosan koa This name is accepted

Acacia coriacea
DC.
Mém. Légum.: 446 (1825)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acacia cultriformis
A.Cunn. ex G.Don
Gen. Hist. 2: 406 (1832)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acacia decora
Rchb.
Iconogr. Bot. Exot. 2: t. 199 (1829)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acacia elata
A.Cunn. ex Benth.
London J. Bot. 1: 383 (1842)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acacia heterophylla subsp. koa
(A.Gray) Morden & Faccenda
Records of the Hawaii Biological Survey for 2025 p.110 (2025)
Fabaceae

Endemic

koa, koaka This name is accepted

Acacia heterophylla subsp. koaia
(Hillebr.) Morden & Faccenda
Records of the Hawaii Biological Survey for 2025 p.110 (2025)
Fabaceae

Endemic

dwarf koa, koa‘ohā [koaoha], koai‘a [koaia], koai‘e [koaie] This name is accepted

Acacia longifolia
(Andrews) Willd.
Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 4: 1052 (1806)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acacia mangium
Willd.
Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 4: 1053 (1806)
Fabaceae

Naturalized

mangium wattle This name is accepted

Acacia mearnsii
De Wild.
Pl. Bequaert. 3: 61 (1925)
Fabaceae

Naturalized

black wattle This name is accepted

Acacia melanoxylon
R.Br.
W.T.Aiton, Hortus Kew. 5: 462 (1813)
Fabaceae

Naturalized

Australian blackwood, blackwood acacia This name is accepted

Acacia parramattensis
Tindale
Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb. 3: 127 (1962)
Fabaceae

Naturalized

Parramatta green wattle, Sydney green wattle This name is accepted

Acacia retinodes
Schltdl.
Linnaea 20: 664 (1847)
Fabaceae

Naturalized

water wattle This name is accepted

Acacia simplex
(Sparrm.) Pedley
Contr. Queensland Herb. 18: 10 (1975)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acacia stenophylla
A.Cunn. ex Benth.
London J. Bot. 1: 386 (1842)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acaciella angustissima
(Mill.) Britton & Rose
N.L.Britton & al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl. 23: 200 (1928)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

prairie acacia This name is accepted

Acaciella glauca
(L.) L.Rico
Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 63: 210 (2006)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acaciella villosa
(Sw.) Britton & Rose
N.L.Britton & al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl. 23: 104 (1928)
Fabaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acalypha chamaedrifolia
(Lam.) Müll.Arg.
A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 879 (1866)
Euphorbiaceae

Only found in cultivation

cat tail This name is accepted

Acalypha hispida
Burm.f.
Fl. Indica: 303 (1768)
Euphorbiaceae

Only found in cultivation

chenille plant, red hot cattail This name is accepted

Acalypha wilkesiana
Müll.Arg.
A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 817 (1866)
Euphorbiaceae

Only found in cultivation

beefsteak, copper leaf This name is accepted

Acalypha wilkesiana 'Marginata'

Euphorbiaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acanthocereus hirschtianus
(K.Schum.) Lodé
Cact.-Avent. Int. 98(Suppl.): 2 (2013)
Cactaceae

Potentially naturalizing

This name is accepted

Acanthophoenix rubra
(Bory) H.Wendl.
Fl. Serres Jard. Paris 2(6): 181 (1866)
Arecaceae

Only found in cultivation

This name is accepted

Acanthospermum australe
(Loefl.) Kuntze
Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 303 (1891)
Asteraceae

Naturalized

ihi kukae hipa, kūkaehipa [kukaehipa], paraguay bur, pipili, spiny bur, spiny-bur This name is accepted

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